{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,1,14]],"date-time":"2026-01-14T18:51:53Z","timestamp":1768416713661,"version":"3.49.0"},"reference-count":24,"publisher":"Ovid Technologies (Wolters Kluwer Health)","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2022,10,1]],"date-time":"2022-10-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1664582400000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2022,10,1]],"date-time":"2022-10-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1664582400000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/legal\/tdmrep-license"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2022,9,17]],"date-time":"2022-09-17T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1663372800000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-nc-nd\/4.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["clinicalkey.com","clinicalkey.com.au","clinicalkey.es","clinicalkey.fr","clinicalkey.jp","elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["International Journal of Surgery Case Reports"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2022,10]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijscr.2022.107683","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2022,9,19]],"date-time":"2022-09-19T12:18:28Z","timestamp":1663589908000},"page":"107683","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":3,"special_numbering":"C","title":["Thoraco-omphalopagus conjoined twin: A rare case report"],"prefix":"10.1097","volume":"99","author":[{"given":"Diptee","family":"Poudel","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Suraj","family":"Shrestha","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Roshan","family":"Aryal","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Ashmita","family":"Adhikari","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Sunita","family":"Bajracharya","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"276","reference":[{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.ijscr.2022.107683_bb0005","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"274","DOI":"10.1002\/ajmg.c.30321","article-title":"Conjoined twins: a worldwide collaborative epidemiological study of the International Clearinghouse for Birth Defects Surveillance and Research","volume":"157C","author":"Mutchinick","year":"2011","journal-title":"Am. J. Med. Genet. C Semin. Med. Genet."},{"issue":"9 Pt 2","key":"10.1016\/j.ijscr.2022.107683_bb0010","first-page":"931","article-title":"Four decades of conjoined twins at Red Cross Children's Hospital\u2013lessons learned","volume":"96","author":"Rode","year":"2006","journal-title":"S. Afr. Med. J."},{"issue":"Pt 5","key":"10.1016\/j.ijscr.2022.107683_bb0015","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1084","DOI":"10.1093\/brain\/awl065","article-title":"The craniopagus malformation: classification and implications for surgical separation","volume":"129","author":"Stone","year":"2006","journal-title":"Brain"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.ijscr.2022.107683_bb0020","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"203","DOI":"10.1053\/j.sempedsurg.2015.06.002","article-title":"Prenatal diagnosis and obstetric management","volume":"24","author":"O\u2019Brien","year":"2015","journal-title":"Semin. Pediatr. Surg."},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.ijscr.2022.107683_bb0025","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"854","DOI":"10.1016\/j.surg.2019.06.028","article-title":"Predictors of in-hospital mortality in newborn conjoined twins","volume":"166","author":"Willobee","year":"2019","journal-title":"Surgery"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijscr.2022.107683_bb0030","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"226","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijsu.2020.10.034","article-title":"The SCARE 2020 guideline: updating consensus Surgical CAse REport (SCARE) guidelines","volume":"84","author":"Agha","year":"2020","journal-title":"Int. J. Surg."},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.ijscr.2022.107683_bb0035","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"570","DOI":"10.1086\/302502","article-title":"X chromosome-inactivation patterns confirm the late timing of monoamniotic-MZ twinning","volume":"65","author":"Chitnis","year":"1999","journal-title":"Am. J. Hum. Genet."},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.ijscr.2022.107683_bb0040","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"369","DOI":"10.1016\/S1526-9523(03)00291-5","article-title":"Obstetrics, 21st Edition","volume":"48","author":"Cunningham","year":"2003","journal-title":"J. Midwifery Womens Health"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijscr.2022.107683_bb0045","series-title":"Diagnostic Imaging of Fetal Anomalies","author":"Nyberg","year":"2003"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.ijscr.2022.107683_bb0050","first-page":"79","article-title":"Early prenatal diagnosis of asymmetric cephalothoracopagus twins","volume":"23","author":"Abossolo","year":"1994","journal-title":"J. Gynecol. Obstet. Biol. Reprod."},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.ijscr.2022.107683_bb0055","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"36","DOI":"10.1002\/(SICI)1098-2353(2000)13:1<36::AID-CA5>3.0.CO;2-3","article-title":"Theoretical and analytical embryology of conjoined twins: part I: embryogenesis","volume":"13","author":"Spencer","year":"2000","journal-title":"Clin. Anat."},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.ijscr.2022.107683_bb0060","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"428","DOI":"10.1002\/ca.1079","article-title":"Parasitic conjoined twins: external, internal (fetuses in fetu and teratomas), and detached (acardiacs)","volume":"14","author":"Spencer","year":"2001","journal-title":"Clin. Anat."},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.ijscr.2022.107683_bb0065","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"354","DOI":"10.4103\/jiaps.JIAPS_175_20","article-title":"Conjoined thoracopagus twins - our experience of successful separation","volume":"26","author":"Sinha","year":"2021","journal-title":"J. Indian Assoc. Pediatr. Surg."},{"issue":"01","key":"10.1016\/j.ijscr.2022.107683_bb0070","article-title":"Thoraco-omphalo-ischiopagus tripus conjoined twins: report of a case","volume":"02","author":"Kamalian","year":"2011","journal-title":"J. Forensics Res."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijscr.2022.107683_bb0075","series-title":"Multiple Pregnancy: Epidemiology, Gestation, and Perinatal Outcome","author":"Blickstein","year":"2005"},{"issue":"12","key":"10.1016\/j.ijscr.2022.107683_bb0080","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2828","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jpedsurg.2020.06.047","article-title":"Hepatic separation of conjoined twins: operative technique and review of three-dimensional model utilization","volume":"55","author":"Villarreal","year":"2020","journal-title":"J. Pediatr. Surg."},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.ijscr.2022.107683_bb0085","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"151","DOI":"10.1002\/tera.1420320202","article-title":"Cardiovascular system in conjoined twins: an analysis of 14 Korean cases","volume":"32","author":"Seo","year":"1985","journal-title":"Teratology"},{"issue":"9","key":"10.1016\/j.ijscr.2022.107683_bb0090","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"820","DOI":"10.1002\/pd.1267","article-title":"First-trimester diagnosis of conjoined twins","volume":"25","author":"Pajkrt","year":"2005","journal-title":"Prenat. Diagn."},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.ijscr.2022.107683_bb0095","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"207","DOI":"10.1053\/j.sempedsurg.2015.06.003","article-title":"Classification and clinical evaluation","volume":"24","author":"Pierro","year":"2015","journal-title":"Semin. Pediatr. Surg."},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.ijscr.2022.107683_bb0100","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1187","DOI":"10.1148\/radiographics.21.5.g01se011187","article-title":"Imaging in the preoperative assessment of conjoined twins","volume":"21","author":"Kingston","year":"2001","journal-title":"Radiographics"},{"issue":"9","key":"10.1016\/j.ijscr.2022.107683_bb0105","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"814","DOI":"10.1002\/pd.1268","article-title":"Conjoined twins","volume":"25","author":"Spitz","year":"2005","journal-title":"Prenat. Diagn."},{"issue":"10","key":"10.1016\/j.ijscr.2022.107683_bb0110","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2424","DOI":"10.1038\/s41372-021-01107-5","article-title":"Conjoined twins: an obstetrician's guide to prenatal care and delivery management","volume":"41","author":"Greco","year":"2021","journal-title":"J. Perinatol."},{"issue":"12","key":"10.1016\/j.ijscr.2022.107683_bb0115","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1120","DOI":"10.1002\/pd.2843","article-title":"Conjoined twins pregnancies: experience with 36 cases from a single center","volume":"31","author":"Brizot","year":"2011","journal-title":"Prenat. Diagn."},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.ijscr.2022.107683_bb0120","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"381","DOI":"10.1053\/j.semperi.2018.07.016","article-title":"An ethically-justifiable, practical approach to decision-making surrounding conjoined-twin separation","volume":"42","author":"Thomas","year":"2018","journal-title":"Semin. Perinatol."}],"container-title":["International Journal of Surgery Case Reports"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S2210261222009294?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S2210261222009294?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,1,14]],"date-time":"2026-01-14T10:39:15Z","timestamp":1768387155000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S2210261222009294"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2022,10]]},"references-count":24,"alternative-id":["S2210261222009294"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.ijscr.2022.107683","relation":{},"ISSN":["2210-2612"],"issn-type":[{"value":"2210-2612","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2022,10]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"Thoraco-omphalopagus conjoined twin: A rare case report","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"International Journal of Surgery Case Reports","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.ijscr.2022.107683","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"\u00a9 2022 The Authors. Published by Elsevier Ltd on behalf of IJS Publishing Group Ltd.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}],"article-number":"107683"}}