{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,11,3]],"date-time":"2026-11-03T05:47:55Z","timestamp":1793684875009,"version":"4.5.1"},"reference-count":17,"publisher":"Ovid Technologies (Wolters Kluwer Health)","issue":"C","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2024,11,1]],"date-time":"2024-11-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1730419200000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2024,11,1]],"date-time":"2024-11-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1730419200000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/legal\/tdmrep-license"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2024,10,1]],"date-time":"2024-10-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1727740800000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-nc-nd\/4.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["lww.com","ovid.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":[],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2024,11]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>ABSTRACT<\/jats:title>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Introduction:<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Shoulder dislocation is very common. However, neglected or chronic shoulder dislocations are extremely rare. The position of the humeral head determines the classification of shoulder dislocation. Anterior shoulder dislocation accounts for most cases, while inferior dislocation is rare. Negligence from the patient and misdiagnosis are the leading causes of chronic shoulder dislocation. Treatment of the condition poses a significant challenge for surgeons since there is no widely accepted treatment protocol.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Case presentation:<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>A 56-year-old woman presented with a neglected anterior subglenoid dislocation of the shoulder joint. The dislocation occurred due to a cow kick, and initial treatment from a traditional healer and an unqualified health practitioner failed. Clinical examination and X-ray confirmed the dislocation without associated fractures. An initial attempt at closed reduction under sedation was unsuccessful. Subsequently, open reduction and a Latarjet procedure were performed successfully, resulting in a satisfactory outcome.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Discussion:<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Chronic anterior dislocation primarily affects the elderly population. Open reduction and fixation procedures have shown satisfactory outcomes. The choice of treatment depends on several factors, including bone deficiencies, soft tissue damage, and the presence of Hill-Sachs or Bankart lesions. Open reduction and laterjet procedure is a validated treatment. However, early physical therapy contributes to favorable outcomes.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Conclusion:<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>The condition's rarity makes it difficult to establish a well-accepted treatment protocol. Early and strict rehabilitation protocols will lead to a favorable outcome.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Highlights<\/jats:title>\n                  <\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijscr.2024.110402","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2024,10,2]],"date-time":"2024-10-02T11:56:46Z","timestamp":1727870206000},"update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1097\/lww.0000000000001000","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":3,"title":["5 months old neglected anterior shoulder dislocation treated with open reduction and laterjet procedure: A case report"],"prefix":"10.1097","volume":"124","author":[{"given":"Mohamoud","family":"Abdulahi","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Abdirahman Omer","family":"Ali","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Abdirahman Ibrahim","family":"Said","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"College of Health Sciences, School of Medicine and Surgery, Amoud University, Borama 25263, Somalia"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Hodan","family":"Walhad","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"College of Health Sciences, School of Medicine and Surgery, Amoud University, Borama 25263, Somalia"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Hassan Sh Abdirahman","family":"Elmi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"276","reference":[{"key":"R1-84-20260421","first-page":"1","article-title":"Chronic unreduced anterior shoulder dislocation managed by Latarjet procedure: a prospective study","volume":"14","author":"Rai,","year":"2022","journal-title":"Cureus"},{"key":"R2-84-20260421","first-page":"1","article-title":"Inferior dislocation of shoulder complicated with undisplaced greater tuberosity fracture, rupture of the supraspinatus tendon, and brachial plexus injury in the elderly: case report and literature review","volume":"2020","author":"Vasiliadis,","year":"2020","journal-title":"Case Rep. Orthop."},{"issue":"Suppl","key":"R3-84-20260421","first-page":"4","article-title":"Chronic unreduced shoulder dislocations: experience in a developing country trauma centre","volume":"46","author":"Babalola,","year":"2015","journal-title":"Injury"},{"issue":"4","key":"R4-84-20260421","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"273","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jcot.2015.03.010","article-title":"Neglected anterior dislocation of shoulder with large hill-Sachs lesion & deficient glenoid: treated by autogenous bone graft & modified Latarjet procedure","volume":"6","author":"Peshin,","year":"2015","journal-title":"J Clin Orthop Trauma."},{"issue":"5","key":"R5-84-20260421","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1136","DOI":"10.1097\/JS9.0000000000000373","article-title":"The SCARE 2023 guideline: updating consensus Surgical CAse REport (SCARE) guidelines","volume":"109","author":"Sohrabi,","year":"2023","journal-title":"Int J Surg Lond Engl."},{"issue":"4","key":"R6-84-20260421","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"494","DOI":"10.2106\/00004623-198264040-00004","article-title":"Chronic unreduced dislocations of the shoulder","volume":"64","author":"Rowe,","year":"1982","journal-title":"J. Bone Joint Surg. Am."},{"issue":"5-6","key":"R7-84-20260421","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"463","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1742-6723.2005.00778.x","article-title":"Techniques for reduction of anteroinferior shoulder dislocation","volume":"17","author":"Cunningham,","year":"2005","journal-title":"Emerg. Med. Australas."},{"key":"R8-84-20260421","first-page":"198","article-title":"The analysis of lands in security zones of high-voltage power lines (power line) on the example of the Fergana region","volume":"2","author":"Numanovich,","year":"2020","journal-title":"EPRA Int J Multidiscip Res."},{"key":"R9-84-20260421","first-page":"1","article-title":"Anterior glenohumeral joint dislocation: pathophysiology, treatment, and management","author":"Pak,","year":"2020","journal-title":"StatPearls"},{"key":"R10-84-20260421","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"93","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijscr.2019.03.008","article-title":"A case report of ten-month-neglected anterior shoulder dislocation managed by open reduction combined with Latarjet procedure","volume":"57","author":"Lubis,","year":"2019","journal-title":"Int. J. Surg. Case Rep."},{"issue":"10","key":"R11-84-20260421","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"813","DOI":"10.2106\/JBJS.15.00832","article-title":"The effectiveness of the Latarjet procedure in patients with chronic locked anterior shoulder dislocation: a retrospective study","volume":"98","author":"Li,","year":"2016","journal-title":"J. Bone Joint Surg. Am."},{"issue":"1","key":"R12-84-20260421","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"52","DOI":"10.3928\/01477447-20090101-15","article-title":"Humeral head plasty for a chronic locked anterior shoulder dislocation","volume":"32","author":"Mehta,","year":"2009","journal-title":"Orthopedics"},{"issue":"7","key":"R13-84-20260421","first-page":"364","article-title":"Chronic bilateral locked anterior shoulder fracture dislocations","volume":"37","author":"Dodds,","year":"2008","journal-title":"Am. J. Orthop. (Belle Mead N.J.)"},{"issue":"11","key":"R14-84-20260421","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1691","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jse.2014.02.015","article-title":"Long-term results of the Latarjet procedure for anterior instability of the shoulder","volume":"23","author":"Mizuno,","year":"2014","journal-title":"J. Shoulder Elbow Surg."},{"issue":"2","key":"R15-84-20260421","first-page":"162","article-title":"Neglected anterior shoulder dislocation: open remplissage of the Hill-Sachs lesion with the infraspinatus tendon","volume":"76","author":"Abdelhady,","year":"2010","journal-title":"Acta Orthop. Belg."},{"issue":"3","key":"R16-84-20260421","first-page":"547","article-title":"Primary unconstrained shoulder arthroplasty in patients with a fixed anterior glenohumeral dislocation","volume":"88","author":"Matsoukis,","year":"2006","journal-title":"J. Bone Joint Surg. Am."},{"issue":"5","key":"R17-84-20260421","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"853","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jse.2015.11.001","article-title":"A systematic review and meta-analysis of clinical and patient-reported outcomes following two procedures for recurrent traumatic anterior instability of the shoulder: Latarjet procedure vs","volume":"25","author":"An,","year":"2016","journal-title":"Bankart repair. J Shoulder Elbow Surg."}],"container-title":["International Journal of Surgery Case Reports"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S2210261224011830?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S2210261224011830?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/www.ovid.com\/10.1016\/j.ijscr.2024.110402","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,6]],"date-time":"2026-08-06T16:57:54Z","timestamp":1786035474000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/www.ovid.com\/10.1016\/j.ijscr.2024.110402"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2024,11]]},"references-count":17,"journal-issue":{"issue":"C","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2024]]}},"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.ijscr.2024.110402","relation":{},"ISSN":["2210-2612"],"issn-type":[{"value":"2210-2612","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2024,11]]},"assertion":[{"value":"2024-07-17","name":"received","label":"Received","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}},{"value":"2024-10-01","name":"accepted","label":"Accepted","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}}]}}