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Staging laparotomy was performed, and intraoperatively, the mass was found adherent to surrounding organs. A frozen section analysis indicated a benign lesion and a hysterectomy was deferred. Histopathological evaluation confirmed the diagnosis of xanthogranulomatosis salpingo-oophoritis.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Conclusion:<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>This case underscores the importance of considering rare inflammatory conditions in the differential diagnosis of pelvic masses. It highlights the challenges in management, including the risk of extensive surgeries leading to infertility. Thorough investigation and accurate diagnosis are crucial for appropriate management and to minimize unnecessary interventions.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Highlights<\/jats:title>\n                  <\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijscr.2024.110778","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2024,12,24]],"date-time":"2024-12-24T11:54:20Z","timestamp":1735041260000},"update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1097\/lww.0000000000001000","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":2,"title":["Challenges in diagnosis and management of xanthogranulomatous salpingo-oophoritis: A rare case"],"prefix":"10.1097","volume":"127","author":[{"given":"Mahalakshmi","family":"Gaddi","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, SDM College of Medical Sciences and Hospital, Dharwad, India"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Sahana","family":"Surpur","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, SDM College of Medical Sciences and Hospital, Dharwad, India"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Vidya","family":"Kamat","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, SDM College of Medical Sciences and Hospital, Dharwad, India"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Zoha","family":"Khan","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Azad Jammu Kashmir Medical College, Muzaffarabad, AJK, Pakistan"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Mayur","family":"Wanjari","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Research and Development, Datta Meghe Institute of Higher Education and Research Development, Wardha, India"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Gaurav","family":"Mittal","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Mahatma Gandhi Institute of Medical Sciences, Wardha, India"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"276","reference":[{"issue":"5","key":"R1-7-20260325","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1136\/bcr-2021-248197","article-title":"Xanthogranulomatous salpingo-oophoritis presenting as an ovarian tumour","volume":"15","author":"Torre,","year":"2022","journal-title":"BMJ Case Rep."},{"issue":"9","key":"R2-7-20260325","first-page":"653","article-title":"Xanthogranulomatous oophoritis: pathologic findings with clinical correlation","volume":"110","author":"Raj,","year":"2012","journal-title":"J. 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