{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,17]],"date-time":"2026-09-17T13:12:39Z","timestamp":1789650759978,"version":"4.0.0"},"reference-count":11,"publisher":"Ovid Technologies (Wolters Kluwer Health)","issue":"6","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2007,12,1]],"date-time":"2007-12-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1196467200000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2014,8,28]],"date-time":"2014-08-28T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1409184000000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":2462,"URL":"http:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/open-access\/userlicense\/1.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["clinicalkey.fr","clinicalkey.jp","clinicalkey.es","clinicalkey.com.au","clinicalkey.com","elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["International Journal of Surgery"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2007,12]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijsu.2007.07.005","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2007,8,3]],"date-time":"2007-08-03T07:18:26Z","timestamp":1186125506000},"page":"429-432","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":15,"title":["Comparison of topical glyceryl trinitrate with lignocaine ointment for treatment of anal fissure: A randomised controlled trial"],"prefix":"10.1097","volume":"5","author":[{"given":"J.","family":"Ahmad","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"S.I.H.","family":"Andrabi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"M.A.","family":"Rathore","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"276","reference":[{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.ijsu.2007.07.005_bib1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"63","DOI":"10.1002\/bjs.1800830120","article-title":"Ischaemic nature of anal fissure","volume":"83","author":"Schouten","year":"1996","journal-title":"Br J Surg"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.ijsu.2007.07.005_bib2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"43","DOI":"10.1007\/BF02554725","article-title":"Topography\u00a0of the inferior rectal artery: a possible cause of\u00a0chronic primary anal fissure","volume":"32","author":"Klosterhalfen","year":"1989","journal-title":"Dis Colon Rectum"},{"issue":"7","key":"10.1016\/j.ijsu.2007.07.005_bib3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"664","DOI":"10.1007\/BF02054409","article-title":"Relationship between anal pressure and anodermal blood flow. The vascular pathogenesis of anal fissure","volume":"37","author":"Schouten","year":"1994","journal-title":"Dis Colon Rectum"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.ijsu.2007.07.005_bib4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1002\/14651858.CD003431.pub2","article-title":"Non surgical therapy for anal fissure","volume":"18","author":"Nelson","year":"2006","journal-title":"Cochrane Database Syst Rev."},{"issue":"9044","key":"10.1016\/j.ijsu.2007.07.005_bib5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"11","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(96)06090-4","article-title":"A randomized, prospective, double blind, placebo-controlled trial of glyceryl trinitrate ointment in treatment of anal fissure","volume":"349","author":"Lund","year":"1997","journal-title":"Lancet"},{"issue":"Suppl. 1","key":"10.1016\/j.ijsu.2007.07.005_bib6","first-page":"104","article-title":"The efficacy of glyceryl trinitrate ointment for anal fissure in clinical practice","volume":"86","author":"Holden","year":"1999","journal-title":"Br J Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijsu.2007.07.005_bib7","series-title":"Recent advances in surgery (vol. 22)","first-page":"123","article-title":"Progress in the management of anal disorders","author":"Phillips","year":"1999"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.ijsu.2007.07.005_bib8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"776","DOI":"10.1002\/bjs.1800830615","article-title":"Use of glyceryl trinitrate ointment in the treatment of anal fissure","volume":"83","author":"Lund","year":"1996","journal-title":"Br J Surg"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.ijsu.2007.07.005_bib9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"255","DOI":"10.4321\/S1130-01082004000400004","article-title":"Topical glyceryl trinitrate in the treatment of anal fissure","volume":"96","author":"Novell","year":"2004","journal-title":"Rev Esp Enferm Dig"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.ijsu.2007.07.005_bib10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"55","DOI":"10.1080\/00015458.2006.11679834","article-title":"Comparison of topical glyceryl trinitrate ointment and oral nifedipine in the treatment of chronic anal fissure","volume":"106","author":"Mustafa","year":"2006","journal-title":"Acta Chir Belg"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.ijsu.2007.07.005_bib11","first-page":"88","article-title":"Chemical sphincterotomy\u2014first line of treatment for chronic anal fissure","volume":"14","author":"Haq","year":"2005","journal-title":"Mymensingh Med J"}],"container-title":["International Journal of Surgery"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S1743919107001288?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S1743919107001288?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/www.ovid.com\/10.1016\/j.ijsu.2007.07.005","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,17]],"date-time":"2026-09-17T12:27:56Z","timestamp":1789648076000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/www.ovid.com\/10.1016\/j.ijsu.2007.07.005"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2007,12]]},"references-count":11,"journal-issue":{"issue":"6","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2007,12]]}},"alternative-id":["S1743919107001288"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.ijsu.2007.07.005","relation":{},"ISSN":["1743-9191"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1743-9191","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2007,12]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"Comparison of topical glyceryl trinitrate with lignocaine ointment for treatment of anal fissure: A randomised controlled trial","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"International Journal of Surgery","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.ijsu.2007.07.005","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"Copyright \u00a9 2007 Surgical Associates Ltd. Published by Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}]}}