{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,17]],"date-time":"2026-09-17T13:06:35Z","timestamp":1789650395742,"version":"4.0.0"},"reference-count":28,"publisher":"Ovid Technologies (Wolters Kluwer Health)","issue":"3","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2010,1,1]],"date-time":"2010-01-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1262304000000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2014,8,28]],"date-time":"2014-08-28T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1409184000000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":1700,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/open-access\/userlicense\/1.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["International Journal of Surgery"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2010]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijsu.2010.01.013","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2010,2,15]],"date-time":"2010-02-15T04:36:50Z","timestamp":1266208610000},"page":"248-251","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":4,"title":["Subcutaneous internal lateral sphincterotomy (SILS) versus nitroglycerine ointment in anal fissure: A prospective study"],"prefix":"10.1097","volume":"8","author":[{"given":"Shiraz Ahmad","family":"Rather","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Tanveer Iqbal","family":"Dar","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Aijaz Ahmad","family":"Malik","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Aijaz Ahmad","family":"Rather","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Asima","family":"Khan","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Fazal Q.","family":"Parray","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Rauf Ahmad","family":"Wani","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"276","reference":[{"issue":"10","key":"10.1016\/j.ijsu.2010.01.013_bib1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"770","DOI":"10.1007\/BF02560104","article-title":"Diet and other risk factors for fissure in ano. Prospective case\u2013control study","volume":"31","author":"Jensen","year":"1988","journal-title":"Dis Colon Rectum"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijsu.2010.01.013_bib2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"151","DOI":"10.1007\/s10151-004-0079-z","article-title":"Different anal pressure profiles in patients with anal fissure","volume":"8","author":"Bove","year":"2004","journal-title":"Tech Coloproctol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijsu.2010.01.013_bib3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"225","DOI":"10.1016\/S1479-666X(04)80005-2","article-title":"Fecal incontinence in patients with anal fissure: a consequence of internal sphincterotomy or a feature of the condition?","volume":"2","author":"Ammari","year":"2004","journal-title":"Surgeon"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijsu.2010.01.013_bib4","first-page":"533","article-title":"Anal fissure","volume":"11","author":"Jonas","year":"2004","journal-title":"Clin Evid"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.ijsu.2010.01.013_bib5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"208","DOI":"10.1097\/01.sla.0000171036.39886.fa","article-title":"Internal anal sphincter function following lateral internal sphincterotomy for anal fissure: a long term manometric study","volume":"242","author":"Ram","year":"2005","journal-title":"Ann Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijsu.2010.01.013_bib6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"753","DOI":"10.1136\/pmj.77.914.753","article-title":"Progress in the understanding and treatment of chronic anal fissure","volume":"77","author":"McCallion","year":"2001","journal-title":"Postgrad Med J"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijsu.2010.01.013_bib7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"35","DOI":"10.1007\/s10350-003-0002-0","article-title":"Incontinence after lateral internal sphincterotomy: a prospective study and quality of life assessment","volume":"47","author":"Hyman","year":"2004","journal-title":"Dis Colon Rectum"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijsu.2010.01.013_bib8","first-page":"80","article-title":"Chronic anal fissure \u2013 conservative or surgical treatment?","volume":"57","author":"Sandelwski","year":"2004","journal-title":"Waid Lek"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijsu.2010.01.013_bib9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2003","DOI":"10.1007\/s10350-004-0785-7","article-title":"Standards practice task force: American Society of colon and rectal surgeons. Practice parameters for the management of anal fissures (revised)","volume":"47","author":"Orsay","year":"2004","journal-title":"Dis Colon Rectum"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijsu.2010.01.013_bib10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"73","DOI":"10.2298\/ACI0202073D","article-title":"New approaches to the treatment of anal fissure","volume":"49","author":"Dziki","year":"2002","journal-title":"Acta Chir Iugosl"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijsu.2010.01.013_bib11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"11","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(96)06090-4","article-title":"A randomized, prospective, double blind, placebo-controlled trial of glyceryl trinitrate ointment in the treatment of anal fissure","volume":"349","author":"Lund","year":"1997","journal-title":"Lancet"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijsu.2010.01.013_bib12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"181","DOI":"10.1080\/21548331.1997.11443570","article-title":"A nonsurgical approach to chronic anal fissure","volume":"32","author":"Sholefield","year":"1997","journal-title":"Hosp Pract"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijsu.2010.01.013_bib13","article-title":"Non surgical therapy for anal fissure (protocol for a cochrane review)","volume":"1","author":"Nelson","year":"2003","journal-title":"Cochrane Library"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijsu.2010.01.013_bib14","first-page":"CD002199","article-title":"Outcome of operative procedures for fissure in ano","volume":"1","author":"Nelson","year":"2002","journal-title":"Cochrane Database Syst Rev"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijsu.2010.01.013_bib15","first-page":"103","article-title":"A study of hypertrophied anal papilla and fibrous polyps associated with chronic anal fissure","volume":"13","author":"Gupta","year":"2004","journal-title":"Rom J Gastroenterol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijsu.2010.01.013_bib16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"270","DOI":"10.1002\/bjs.4531","article-title":"Chronic anal fissure","volume":"91","author":"Lindsey","year":"2004","journal-title":"Br J Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijsu.2010.01.013_bib17","first-page":"583","article-title":"The evaluation of internal anal sphincterotomy operation with spatial reference to anal fissure","volume":"109","author":"Eissenhammer","year":"1959","journal-title":"Surg Gynecol Obstet"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijsu.2010.01.013_bib18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"167","DOI":"10.1016\/S0889-8553(05)70172-2","article-title":"Anal fissure","volume":"30","author":"Jonas","year":"2001","journal-title":"Gastroenterol Clin North Am"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijsu.2010.01.013_bib19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"847","DOI":"10.1007\/s10350-004-0530-2","article-title":"Open vs. closed lateral internal sphincterotomy for idiopathic anal fissure-in-ano: a prospective, randomized, controlled trial","volume":"47","author":"Wiley","year":"2004","journal-title":"Dis Colon Rectum"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijsu.2010.01.013_bib20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"354","DOI":"10.1136\/bmj.327.7411.354","article-title":"Treatment of anal fissure (editorial)","volume":"327","author":"Nelson","year":"2003","journal-title":"BMJ"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijsu.2010.01.013_bib21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"245","DOI":"10.1007\/s00384-003-0525-9","article-title":"Total lateral sphincterotomy for anal fissure","volume":"19","author":"Tocchi","year":"2004","journal-title":"Int J Colorectal Dis"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijsu.2010.01.013_bib22","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"361","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jamcollsurg.2004.04.016","article-title":"Open versus closed lateral sphincterotomy performed as an outpatient procedure under local anesthesia for chronic anal fissure: prospective randomized study of clinical and manometric longterm results","volume":"199","author":"Arroyo","year":"2004","journal-title":"J Am Coll Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijsu.2010.01.013_bib23","first-page":"114","article-title":"Surgical treatment of anal fissures under local anesthesia","volume":"22","author":"Al-Ray Moony","year":"2001","journal-title":"Saudi Med J"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijsu.2010.01.013_bib24","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"673","DOI":"10.1136\/bmj.3.5724.673","article-title":"Lateral subcutaneous internal sphincterotomy in treatment of anal fissure","volume":"3","author":"Hoffmann","year":"1970","journal-title":"Br Med J"},{"issue":"8","key":"10.1016\/j.ijsu.2010.01.013_bib25","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"798","DOI":"10.1007\/BF02553316","article-title":"Subcutaneous lateral internal sphincterotomy for chronic fissure-in-ano","volume":"25","author":"Ravikumar","year":"1982","journal-title":"Dis Colon Rectum"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.ijsu.2010.01.013_bib26","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"442","DOI":"10.1007\/s10350-006-0844-3","article-title":"Lateral internal sphincterotomy is superior to topical nitroglycerin for healing chronic anal fissure and does not compromise long-term fecal continence: six-year follow-up of a multicenter, randomized, controlled trial","volume":"50","author":"Brown","year":"2007","journal-title":"Dis Colon Rectum"},{"issue":"10","key":"10.1016\/j.ijsu.2010.01.013_bib27","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1207","DOI":"10.1007\/s00384-009-0765-4","article-title":"Subcutaneous lateral internal sphincterotomy (SLIS) \u2013 a safe technique for treatment of chronic anal fissure","volume":"24","author":"Khan Jim","year":"2009","journal-title":"Int J Colorectal Dis"},{"issue":"6444","key":"10.1016\/j.ijsu.2010.01.013_bib28","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"528","DOI":"10.1136\/bmj.289.6444.528","article-title":"Lateral subcutaneous sphincterotomy versus anal dilatation in the treatment of fissure in ano in outpatients: a prospective randomised study","volume":"289","author":"Jensen","year":"1984","journal-title":"Br Med J (Clin Res Ed)"}],"container-title":["International Journal of Surgery"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S1743919110000312?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S1743919110000312?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/www.ovid.com\/10.1016\/j.ijsu.2010.01.013","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,17]],"date-time":"2026-09-17T12:24:12Z","timestamp":1789647852000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/www.ovid.com\/10.1016\/j.ijsu.2010.01.013"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2010]]},"references-count":28,"journal-issue":{"issue":"3","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2010]]}},"alternative-id":["S1743919110000312"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.ijsu.2010.01.013","relation":{},"ISSN":["1743-9191"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1743-9191","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2010]]}}}