{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,29]],"date-time":"2026-10-29T03:51:09Z","timestamp":1793245869771,"version":"4.5.0"},"reference-count":81,"publisher":"Ovid Technologies (Wolters Kluwer Health)","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2021,1,1]],"date-time":"2021-01-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1609459200000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2023,1,1]],"date-time":"2023-01-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1672531200000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":730,"URL":"http:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/open-access\/userlicense\/1.0\/"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100001809","name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100001809","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["clinicalkey.fr","clinicalkey.jp","clinicalkey.es","clinicalkey.com.au","clinicalkey.com","elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["International Journal of Surgery"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2021,1]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijsu.2020.11.014","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2020,11,27]],"date-time":"2020-11-27T16:25:08Z","timestamp":1606494308000},"page":"19-28","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":60,"special_numbering":"C","title":["Management for lumbar spinal stenosis: A network meta-analysis and systematic review"],"prefix":"10.1097","volume":"85","author":[{"given":"Fei-Long","family":"Wei","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Cheng-Pei","family":"Zhou","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Rui","family":"Liu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Kai-Long","family":"Zhu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Ming-Rui","family":"Du","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Hao-Ran","family":"Gao","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Sheng-Da","family":"Wu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Li-Li","family":"Sun","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Xiao-Dong","family":"Yan","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Ya","family":"Liu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-4023-8828","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Ji-Xian","family":"Qian","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"276","reference":[{"issue":"8","key":"10.1016\/j.ijsu.2020.11.014_bib1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"818","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJMcp0708097","article-title":"Clinical practice. Lumbar spinal stenosis","volume":"358","author":"Katz","year":"2008","journal-title":"N. Engl. J. Med."},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.ijsu.2020.11.014_bib2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"431","DOI":"10.1186\/s12891-019-2782-y","article-title":"Diagnosis and management of lumbar spinal stenosis in primary care in France: a survey of general practitioners","volume":"20","author":"Chagnas","year":"2019","journal-title":"BMC Muscoskel. Disord."},{"issue":"12","key":"10.1016\/j.ijsu.2020.11.014_bib3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1441","DOI":"10.1097\/01.brs.0000166503.37969.8a","article-title":"United States trends in lumbar fusion surgery for degenerative conditions","volume":"30","author":"Deyo","year":"2005","journal-title":"Spine"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.ijsu.2020.11.014_bib4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"265","DOI":"10.1016\/j.spinee.2014.09.026","article-title":"National trends in the surgical treatment for lumbar degenerative disc disease: United States, 2000 to 2009","volume":"15","author":"Yoshihara","year":"2015","journal-title":"Spine J."},{"issue":"13","key":"10.1016\/j.ijsu.2020.11.014_bib5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1259","DOI":"10.1001\/jama.2010.338","article-title":"Trends, major medical complications, and charges associated with surgery for lumbar spinal stenosis in older adults","volume":"303","author":"Deyo","year":"2010","journal-title":"Jama"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijsu.2020.11.014_bib6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"h6234","DOI":"10.1136\/bmj.h6234","article-title":"Management of lumbar spinal stenosis","volume":"352","author":"Lurie","year":"2016","journal-title":"Br. Med. J."},{"issue":"19","key":"10.1016\/j.ijsu.2020.11.014_bib7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2278","DOI":"10.1097\/00007632-199710010-00016","article-title":"Surgical outcome of 438 patients treated surgically for lumbar spinal stenosis","volume":"22","author":"Airaksinen","year":"1997","journal-title":"Spine"},{"issue":"8","key":"10.1016\/j.ijsu.2020.11.014_bib8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"936","DOI":"10.1097\/01.brs.0000158953.57966.c0","article-title":"Long-term outcomes of surgical and nonsurgical management of lumbar spinal stenosis: 8 to 10 year results from the Maine lumbar spine study","volume":"30","author":"Atlas","year":"2005","journal-title":"Spine"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.ijsu.2020.11.014_bib9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1002\/14651858.CD001352","article-title":"Surgery for degenerative lumbar spondylosis","author":"Gibson","year":"2000","journal-title":"Cochrane Database Syst. Rev."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijsu.2020.11.014_bib10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"60","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijsu.2017.02.056","article-title":"Decompression and coflex interlaminar stabilisation compared with conventional surgical procedures for lumbar spinal stenosis: a systematic review and meta-analysis","volume":"40","author":"Li","year":"2017","journal-title":"Int. J. Surg."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijsu.2020.11.014_bib11","article-title":"Surgical options for lumbar spinal stenosis","volume":"11","author":"Machado","year":"2016","journal-title":"Cochrane Database Syst. Rev."},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.ijsu.2020.11.014_bib12","article-title":"Surgical versus non-surgical treatment for lumbar spinal stenosis","author":"Zaina","year":"2016","journal-title":"Cochrane Database Syst. Rev."},{"issue":"8","key":"10.1016\/j.ijsu.2020.11.014_bib13","article-title":"Nonoperative treatment for lumbar spinal stenosis with neurogenic claudication","author":"Ammendolia","year":"2013","journal-title":"Cochrane Database Syst. Rev."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijsu.2020.11.014_bib14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"329","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijsu.2017.07.032","article-title":"Effectiveness of surgery versus conservative treatment for lumbar spinal stenosis: a system review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials","volume":"44","author":"Ma","year":"2017","journal-title":"Int. J. Surg."},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.ijsu.2020.11.014_bib15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0122800","article-title":"Effectiveness of surgery for lumbar spinal stenosis: a systematic review and meta-analysis","volume":"10","author":"Machado","year":"2015","journal-title":"PloS One"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijsu.2020.11.014_bib16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"57","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijsu.2017.01.074","article-title":"Interspinous process devices(IPD) alone versus decompression surgery for lumbar spinal stenosis(LSS): a systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials","volume":"39","author":"Zhao","year":"2017","journal-title":"Int. J. Surg."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijsu.2020.11.014_bib17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"57","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijsu.2017.01.074","article-title":"Interspinous process devices(IPD) alone versus decompression surgery for lumbar spinal stenosis(LSS): a systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials","volume":"39","author":"Zhao","year":"2017","journal-title":"Int. J. Surg."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijsu.2020.11.014_bib18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"164","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijsu.2017.06.072","article-title":"Decompression and coflex interlaminar stabilization compared with conventional surgical procedures for lumbar spinal stenosis: a systematic review and meta-analysis","volume":"45","author":"Kuang","year":"2017","journal-title":"Int. J. Surg."},{"issue":"20","key":"10.1016\/j.ijsu.2020.11.014_bib19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3105","DOI":"10.1002\/sim.1875","article-title":"Combination of direct and indirect evidence in mixed treatment comparisons","volume":"23","author":"Lu","year":"2004","journal-title":"Stat. Med."},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.ijsu.2020.11.014_bib20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"279","DOI":"10.1177\/0962280207080643","article-title":"Evaluation of networks of randomized trials","volume":"17","author":"Salanti","year":"2008","journal-title":"Stat. Methods Med. Res."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijsu.2020.11.014_bib21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"b2700","DOI":"10.1136\/bmj.b2700","article-title":"The PRISMA statement for reporting systematic reviews and meta-analyses of studies that evaluate healthcare interventions: explanation and elaboration","volume":"339","author":"Liberati","year":"2009","journal-title":"Br. Med. J."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijsu.2020.11.014_bib22","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"g7647","DOI":"10.1136\/bmj.g7647","article-title":"Preferred reporting items for systematic review and meta-analysis protocols (PRISMA-P) 2015: elaboration and explanation","volume":"350","author":"Shamseer","year":"2015","journal-title":"Br. Med. J."},{"issue":"11","key":"10.1016\/j.ijsu.2020.11.014_bib23","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"777","DOI":"10.7326\/M14-2385","article-title":"The PRISMA extension statement for reporting of systematic reviews incorporating network meta-analyses of health care interventions: checklist and explanations","volume":"162","author":"Hutton","year":"2015","journal-title":"Ann. Intern. Med."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijsu.2020.11.014_bib24","volume":"1.0","author":"Higgins","year":"2011"},{"issue":"21","key":"10.1016\/j.ijsu.2020.11.014_bib25","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"S54","DOI":"10.1097\/BRS.0b013e31822ef74d","article-title":"Evaluating common outcomes for measuring treatment success for chronic low back pain","volume":"36","author":"Chapman","year":"2011","journal-title":"Spine"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.ijsu.2020.11.014_bib26","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"422","DOI":"10.1016\/j.pain.2007.10.006","article-title":"Validity of 24-h recall ratings of pain severity: biasing effects of \"Peak\" and \"End\" pain","volume":"137","author":"Jensen","year":"2008","journal-title":"Pain"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.ijsu.2020.11.014_bib27","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"523","DOI":"10.3109\/17453674.2015.1036696","article-title":"A proposed set of metrics for standardized outcome reporting in the management of low back pain","volume":"86","author":"Clement","year":"2015","journal-title":"Acta Orthop."},{"issue":"18","key":"10.1016\/j.ijsu.2020.11.014_bib28","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1929","DOI":"10.1097\/BRS.0b013e3181b1c99f","article-title":"Updated method guidelines for systematic reviews in the Cochrane Back Review Group","volume":"34","author":"Furlan","year":"2009","journal-title":"Spine"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijsu.2020.11.014_bib29","series-title":"Cochrane Handbook for Systematic Reviews of Interventions: Cochrane Book Series","first-page":"187","article-title":"Assessing risk of bias in included studies","author":"Higgins","year":"2008"},{"issue":"Pt A","key":"10.1016\/j.ijsu.2020.11.014_bib30","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"139","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cct.2015.09.002","article-title":"Meta-analysis in clinical trials revisited","volume":"45","author":"DerSimonian","year":"2015","journal-title":"Contemp. Clin. Trials"},{"issue":"17","key":"10.1016\/j.ijsu.2020.11.014_bib31","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3140","DOI":"10.1182\/blood-2010-05-280883","article-title":"Systematic review and meta-analysis methodology","volume":"116","author":"Crowther","year":"2010","journal-title":"Blood"},{"issue":"7414","key":"10.1016\/j.ijsu.2020.11.014_bib32","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"557","DOI":"10.1136\/bmj.327.7414.557","article-title":"Measuring inconsistency in meta-analyses","volume":"327","author":"Higgins","year":"2003","journal-title":"Br. Med. J."},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.ijsu.2020.11.014_bib33","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"277","DOI":"10.1177\/096228020101000404","article-title":"Bayesian methods in meta-analysis and evidence synthesis","volume":"10","author":"Sutton","year":"2001","journal-title":"Stat. Methods Med. Res."},{"issue":"7\u20138","key":"10.1016\/j.ijsu.2020.11.014_bib34","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"932","DOI":"10.1002\/sim.3767","article-title":"Checking consistency in mixed treatment comparison meta-analysis","volume":"29","author":"Dias","year":"2010","journal-title":"Stat. Med."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijsu.2020.11.014_bib35","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"309","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijcard.2015.01.023","article-title":"Network meta-analysis for evidence synthesis: what is it and why is it posed to dominate cardiovascular decision making?","volume":"182","author":"Biondi-Zoccai","year":"2015","journal-title":"Int. J. Cardiol."},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.ijsu.2020.11.014_bib36","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"641","DOI":"10.1177\/0272989X12455847","article-title":"Evidence synthesis for decision making 4: inconsistency in networks of evidence based on randomized controlled trials","volume":"33","author":"Dias","year":"2013","journal-title":"Med. Decis. Making"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijsu.2020.11.014_bib37","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"434","DOI":"10.1080\/10618600.1998.10474787","article-title":"General methods for monitoring convergence of iterative simulations","volume":"7","author":"Brooks","year":"1998","journal-title":"J. Comput. Graph Stat."},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.ijsu.2020.11.014_bib38","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"130","DOI":"10.7326\/0003-4819-159-2-201307160-00008","article-title":"Conceptual and technical challenges in network meta-analysis","volume":"159","author":"Cipriani","year":"2013","journal-title":"Ann. Intern. Med."},{"issue":"11","key":"10.1016\/j.ijsu.2020.11.014_bib39","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1424","DOI":"10.1097\/00007632-200006010-00016","article-title":"Lumbar spinal stenosis: conservative or surgical management?: a prospective 10-year study","volume":"25","author":"Amundsen","year":"2000","journal-title":"Spine"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.ijsu.2020.11.014_bib40","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"500","DOI":"10.3171\/spi.2006.5.6.500","article-title":"Quality of life of lumbar stenosis-treated patients in whom the X STOP interspinous device was implanted","volume":"5","author":"Hsu","year":"2006","journal-title":"J. Neurosurg. Spine"},{"issue":"8","key":"10.1016\/j.ijsu.2020.11.014_bib41","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"794","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJMoa0707136","article-title":"Surgical versus nonsurgical therapy for lumbar spinal stenosis","volume":"358","author":"Weinstein","year":"2008","journal-title":"N. Engl. J. Med."},{"issue":"7","key":"10.1016\/j.ijsu.2020.11.014_bib42","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1174","DOI":"10.1007\/s00586-010-1652-y","article-title":"Long-term results of surgery for lumbar spinal stenosis: a randomised controlled trial","volume":"20","author":"Sl\u00e4tis","year":"2011","journal-title":"Eur. Spine J."},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.ijsu.2020.11.014_bib43","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"333","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1533-2500.2011.00518.x","article-title":"A double-blind, randomized, prospective study of epidural steroid injection vs. the mild\u00ae procedure in patients with symptomatic lumbar spinal stenosis","volume":"12","author":"Brown","year":"2012","journal-title":"Pain Pract."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijsu.2020.11.014_bib44","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"166","DOI":"10.1016\/j.clineuro.2014.07.004","article-title":"Interspinous spacer decompression (X-STOP) for lumbar spinal stenosis and degenerative disk disease: a multicenter study with a minimum 3-year follow-up","volume":"124","author":"Puzzilli","year":"2014","journal-title":"Clin. Neurol. Neurosurg."},{"issue":"7","key":"10.1016\/j.ijsu.2020.11.014_bib45","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"465","DOI":"10.7326\/M14-1420","article-title":"Surgery versus nonsurgical treatment of lumbar spinal stenosis: a randomized trial","volume":"162","author":"Delitto","year":"2015","journal-title":"Ann. Intern. Med."},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.ijsu.2020.11.014_bib46","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"229","DOI":"10.36076\/ppj\/2019.19.229","article-title":"MILD\u00ae is an effective treatment for lumbar spinal stenosis with neurogenic claudication: MiDAS ENCORE randomized controlled trial","volume":"19","author":"Benyamin","year":"2016","journal-title":"Pain Physician"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.ijsu.2020.11.014_bib47","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"461","DOI":"10.1097\/00002517-199306060-00001","article-title":"The role of fusion and instrumentation in the treatment of degenerative spondylolisthesis with spinal stenosis","volume":"6","author":"Bridwell","year":"1993","journal-title":"J. Spinal Disord."},{"issue":"7","key":"10.1016\/j.ijsu.2020.11.014_bib48","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1036","DOI":"10.2106\/00004623-199507000-00009","article-title":"Degenerative lumbar spinal stenosis. Decompression with and without arthrodesis","volume":"77","author":"Grob","year":"1995","journal-title":"J. Bone Joint Surg."},{"issue":"13","key":"10.1016\/j.ijsu.2020.11.014_bib49","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1375","DOI":"10.1097\/BRS.0b013e318064520f","article-title":"Foraminal stenosis and single-level degenerative disc disease: a randomized controlled trial comparing decompression with decompression and instrumented fusion","volume":"32","author":"Hallett","year":"2007","journal-title":"Spine"},{"issue":"15","key":"10.1016\/j.ijsu.2020.11.014_bib50","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1424","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJMoa1508788","article-title":"Laminectomy plus fusion versus laminectomy alone for lumbar spondylolisthesis","volume":"374","author":"Ghogawala","year":"2016","journal-title":"N. Engl. J. Med."},{"issue":"15","key":"10.1016\/j.ijsu.2020.11.014_bib51","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1413","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJMoa1513721","article-title":"A randomized, controlled trial of fusion surgery for lumbar spinal stenosis","volume":"374","author":"F\u00f6rsth","year":"2016","journal-title":"N. Engl. J. Med."},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.ijsu.2020.11.014_bib52","first-page":"386","article-title":"The surgical treatment of central lumbar stenosis. Multiple laminotomy compared with total laminectomy","volume":"75","author":"Postacchini","year":"1993","journal-title":"The Journal of bone and joint surgery (British volume)"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.ijsu.2020.11.014_bib53","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"129","DOI":"10.3171\/spi.2005.3.2.0129","article-title":"Outcome after less-invasive decompression of lumbar spinal stenosis: a randomized comparison of unilateral laminotomy, bilateral laminotomy, and laminectomy","volume":"3","author":"Thom\u00e9","year":"2005","journal-title":"J. Neurosurg. Spine"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.ijsu.2020.11.014_bib54","first-page":"100","article-title":"Efficacy of unilateral laminectomy for bilateral decompression in lumbar spinal stenosis","volume":"17","author":"Cavu\u015fo\u011flu","year":"2007","journal-title":"Turkish neurosurgery"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.ijsu.2020.11.014_bib55","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"229","DOI":"10.3171\/spi.2007.6.3.229","article-title":"Split-spinous process laminotomy and discectomy for degenerative lumbar spinal stenosis: a preliminary report","volume":"6","author":"Cho","year":"2007","journal-title":"J. Neurosurg. Spine"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.ijsu.2020.11.014_bib56","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"229","DOI":"10.1097\/BSD.0b013e3181a3d889","article-title":"Microdecompressive laminatomy with a 5-year follow-up period for severe lumbar spinal stenosis","volume":"23","author":"Celik","year":"2010","journal-title":"J. Spinal Disord. Tech."},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.ijsu.2020.11.014_bib57","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"51","DOI":"10.3171\/2010.9.SPINE09933","article-title":"Reduced postoperative wound pain after lumbar spinous process-splitting laminectomy for lumbar canal stenosis: a randomized controlled study","volume":"14","author":"Watanabe","year":"2011","journal-title":"J. Neurosurg. Spine"},{"issue":"20","key":"10.1016\/j.ijsu.2020.11.014_bib58","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1737","DOI":"10.1097\/BRS.0b013e3182a056c1","article-title":"Lumbar spinous process splitting decompression provides equivalent outcomes to conventional midline decompression in degenerative lumbar canal stenosis: a prospective, randomized controlled study of 51 patients","volume":"38","author":"Rajasekaran","year":"2013","journal-title":"Spine"},{"issue":"12","key":"10.1016\/j.ijsu.2020.11.014_bib59","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"E732","DOI":"10.1097\/BRS.0b013e31828fc84c","article-title":"Modified unilateral laminotomy for bilateral decompression for lumbar spinal stenosis: technical note","volume":"38","author":"Liu","year":"2013","journal-title":"Spine"},{"issue":"12","key":"10.1016\/j.ijsu.2020.11.014_bib60","first-page":"852","article-title":"Unilateral approach for bilateral decompression of lumbar spinal stenosis: a minimal invasive surgery","volume":"23","author":"Usman","year":"2013","journal-title":"Journal of the College of Physicians and Surgeons--Pakistan : JCPSP"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.ijsu.2020.11.014_bib61","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"179","DOI":"10.3171\/2014.4.SPINE13420","article-title":"Outcomes after decompressive laminectomy for lumbar spinal stenosis: comparison between minimally invasive unilateral laminectomy for bilateral decompression and open laminectomy: clinical article","volume":"21","author":"Mobbs","year":"2014","journal-title":"J. Neurosurg. Spine"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.ijsu.2020.11.014_bib62","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"252","DOI":"10.1186\/s13018-019-1298-3","article-title":"Comparison of bilateral decompression via unilateral laminotomy and conventional laminectomy for single-level degenerative lumbar spinal stenosis regarding low back pain, functional outcome, and quality of life - a Randomized Controlled, Prospective Trial","volume":"14","author":"Ko","year":"2019","journal-title":"J. Orthop. Surg. Res."},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.ijsu.2020.11.014_bib63","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"476","DOI":"10.3171\/2008.7.17634","article-title":"Surgical treatment for lumbar lateral recess stenosis with the full-endoscopic interlaminar approach versus conventional microsurgical technique: a prospective, randomized, controlled study","volume":"10","author":"Ruetten","year":"2009","journal-title":"J. Neurosurg. Spine"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.ijsu.2020.11.014_bib64","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"293","DOI":"10.3171\/2009.1.SPINE08288","article-title":"Postoperative outcome after modified unilateral-approach microendoscopic midline decompression for degenerative spinal stenosis","volume":"10","author":"Yagi","year":"2009","journal-title":"J. Neurosurg. Spine"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.ijsu.2020.11.014_bib65","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"61","DOI":"10.36076\/ppj\/2015.18.61","article-title":"Bilateral spinal decompression of lumbar central stenosis with the full-endoscopic interlaminar versus microsurgical laminotomy technique: a prospective, randomized, controlled study","volume":"18","author":"Komp","year":"2015","journal-title":"Pain Physician"},{"issue":"17","key":"10.1016\/j.ijsu.2020.11.014_bib66","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1436","DOI":"10.1097\/BRS.0b013e31828ba413","article-title":"X-stop versus decompressive surgery for lumbar neurogenic intermittent claudication: randomized controlled trial with 2-year follow-up","volume":"38","author":"Str\u00f6mqvist","year":"2013","journal-title":"Spine"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijsu.2020.11.014_bib67","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"f6415-f","DOI":"10.1136\/bmj.f6415","article-title":"Interspinous process device versus standard conventional surgical decompression for lumbar spinal stenosis: randomized controlled trial","volume":"347","author":"Moojen","year":"2013","journal-title":"Br. Med. J."},{"issue":"8","key":"10.1016\/j.ijsu.2020.11.014_bib68","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"514","DOI":"10.1097\/BRS.0000000000000798","article-title":"Comparing cost-effectiveness of X-Stop with minimally invasive decompression in lumbar spinal stenosis: a randomized controlled trial","volume":"40","author":"L\u00f8nne","year":"2015","journal-title":"Spine"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.ijsu.2020.11.014_bib69","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"406","DOI":"10.3171\/2017.11.SPINE17643","article-title":"Prospective, randomized, multicenter study with 2-year follow-up to compare the performance of decompression with and without interlaminar stabilization","volume":"28","author":"Schmidt","year":"2018","journal-title":"J. Neurosurg. Spine"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijsu.2020.11.014_bib70","first-page":"S317","article-title":"Interspinous spacer (IPD) versus decompressive surgery (SDS) in degenerative lumbar spinal stenosis (DLSS) with neurogenic intermittent claudication (NIC)","volume":"25","author":"Meyer","year":"2017","journal-title":"Eur. Spine J."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijsu.2020.11.014_bib71","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"165","DOI":"10.1097\/WNQ.0b013e3181ebb0ea","article-title":"Dynamic stabilization using X-stop versus transpedicular screw fixation in the treatment of lumbar canal stenosis: comparative study of the clinical outcome","volume":"20","author":"Azzazi","year":"2010","journal-title":"Neurosurgery quartely"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.ijsu.2020.11.014_bib72","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"174","DOI":"10.3171\/2013.4.SPINE12636","volume":"19","author":"Davis","year":"2013","journal-title":"J. Neurosurg. Spine"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.ijsu.2020.11.014_bib73","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"476","DOI":"10.3171\/2008.7.17634","article-title":"Surgical treatment for lumbar lateral recess stenosis with the full-endoscopic interlaminar approach versus conventional microsurgical technique: a prospective, randomized, controlled study","volume":"10","author":"Ruetten","year":"2009","journal-title":"J. Neurosurg. Spine"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.ijsu.2020.11.014_bib74","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"591","DOI":"10.1097\/00007632-198906000-00008","article-title":"Preoperative and postoperative instability in lumbar spinal stenosis","volume":"14","author":"Johnsson","year":"1989","journal-title":"Spine"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.ijsu.2020.11.014_bib75","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"793","DOI":"10.3171\/jns.1996.85.5.0793","article-title":"Clinical outcomes and radiological instability following decompressive lumbar laminectomy for degenerative spinal stenosis: a comparison of patients undergoing concomitant arthrodesis versus decompression alone","volume":"85","author":"Fox","year":"1996","journal-title":"J. Neurosurg."},{"issue":"11","key":"10.1016\/j.ijsu.2020.11.014_bib76","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1204","DOI":"10.1097\/00007632-199011010-00021","article-title":"Natural history of degenerative spondylolisthesis. Pathogenesis and natural course of the slippage","volume":"15","author":"Matsunaga","year":"1990","journal-title":"Spine"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.ijsu.2020.11.014_bib77","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"368","DOI":"10.1097\/00007632-199702150-00002","article-title":"Degenerative lumbar spondylolisthesis with spinal stenosis, a prospective study comparing decompression with decompression and intertransverse process arthrodesis: a critical analysis","volume":"22","author":"Vaccaro","year":"1997","journal-title":"Spine"},{"issue":"16","key":"10.1016\/j.ijsu.2020.11.014_bib78","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1791","DOI":"10.1097\/BRS.0b013e3180bc219e","article-title":"The surgical management of degenerative lumbar spondylolisthesis: a systematic review","volume":"32","author":"Martin","year":"2007","journal-title":"Spine"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.ijsu.2020.11.014_bib79","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"80","DOI":"10.1055\/s-2006-932172","article-title":"A New full-endoscopic technique for the interlaminar operation of lumbar disc herniations using 6-mm endoscopes: prospective 2-year results of 331 patients","volume":"49","author":"Ruetten","year":"2006","journal-title":"Minimally invasive neurosurgery : MIN"},{"issue":"22","key":"10.1016\/j.ijsu.2020.11.014_bib80","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2570","DOI":"10.1097\/01.brs.0000186327.21435.cc","article-title":"An extreme lateral access for the surgery of lumbar disc herniations inside the spinal canal using the full-endoscopic uniportal transforaminal approach-technique and prospective results of 463 patients","volume":"30","author":"Ruetten","year":"2005","journal-title":"Spine"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.ijsu.2020.11.014_bib81","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"521","DOI":"10.3171\/spi.2007.6.6.2","article-title":"Use of newly developed instruments and endoscopes: full-endoscopic resection of lumbar disc herniations via the interlaminar and lateral transforaminal approach","volume":"6","author":"Ruetten","year":"2007","journal-title":"J. Neurosurg. Spine"}],"container-title":["International Journal of Surgery"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S1743919120307986?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S1743919120307986?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2024,8,18]],"date-time":"2024-08-18T05:20:31Z","timestamp":1723958431000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S1743919120307986"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2021,1]]},"references-count":81,"alternative-id":["S1743919120307986"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.ijsu.2020.11.014","relation":{},"ISSN":["1743-9191"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1743-9191","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2021,1]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"Management for lumbar spinal stenosis: A network meta-analysis and systematic review","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"International Journal of Surgery","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.ijsu.2020.11.014","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"\u00a9 2020 IJS Publishing Group Ltd. Published by Elsevier Ltd.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}]}}