{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,27]],"date-time":"2026-10-27T20:46:03Z","timestamp":1793133963140,"version":"4.5.0"},"reference-count":20,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","issue":"4","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2020,10,1]],"date-time":"2020-10-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1601510400000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2020,10,1]],"date-time":"2020-10-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1601510400000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/legal\/tdmrep-license"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Indian Journal of Tuberculosis"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2020,10]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijtb.2020.07.023","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2020,7,30]],"date-time":"2020-07-30T12:05:36Z","timestamp":1596110736000},"page":"523-527","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":4,"title":["Yield of pleural biopsy in different types of tubercular effusions"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"67","author":[{"given":"Syed Zulkharnain","family":"Tousheed","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Ramanjenaya","family":"Ranganatha","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Hemanth","family":"Kumar","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Chandrasekar","family":"Sagar","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"P.H.","family":"Manjunath","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Danne","family":"Philip","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"M.","family":"Punita","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Kedar R.","family":"Hibare","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Mallika","family":"Reddy","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"B.V.","family":"Muralimohan","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijtb.2020.07.023_bib1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"E486","DOI":"10.21037\/jtd.2016.05.87","article-title":"Tuberculous pleural effusion","volume":"8","author":"Zhai","year":"2016","journal-title":"J Thorac Dis"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijtb.2020.07.023_bib2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1375","DOI":"10.1086\/503421","article-title":"Molecular epidemiology of pleural and other extrapulmonary tuberculosis: a Maryland state review","volume":"42","author":"Torgersen","year":"2006","journal-title":"Clin Infect Dis"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijtb.2020.07.023_bib3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1253","DOI":"10.1378\/chest.129.5.1253","article-title":"The prevalence of pulmonary parenchymal tuberculosis in patients with tuberculous pleuritis","volume":"129","author":"Kim","year":"2006","journal-title":"Chest"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijtb.2020.07.023_bib4","series-title":"Tuberculosis E-Book: A Comprehensive Clinical Reference","first-page":"1049","author":"Schaaf","year":"2009"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijtb.2020.07.023_bib5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"880","DOI":"10.1378\/chest.06-2063","article-title":"Diagnosis and treatment of tuberculous pleural effusion in 2006","volume":"131","author":"Gopi","year":"2007","journal-title":"Chest"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijtb.2020.07.023_bib6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1098","DOI":"10.1183\/09031936.00147507","article-title":"Novel tests for diagnosing tuberculous pleural effusion: what works and what does not?","volume":"31","author":"Trajman","year":"2008","journal-title":"Eur Respir J"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijtb.2020.07.023_bib7","first-page":"CD009593","article-title":"Xpert\u00ae MTB\/RIF assay for pulmonary tuberculosis and rifampicin resistance in adults","volume":"1","author":"Steingart","year":"2014","journal-title":"Cochrane Database Syst Rev"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijtb.2020.07.023_bib8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"252","DOI":"10.1183\/09031936.00157212","article-title":"Rapid molecular TB diagnosis: evidence, policy making and global implementation of Xpert MTB\/RIF","volume":"42","author":"Weyer","year":"2013","journal-title":"Eur Respir J"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijtb.2020.07.023_bib9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1133","DOI":"10.1128\/JCM.03205-15","article-title":"Diagnostic performance of xpert MTB\/RIF in tuberculous pleural effusion: systematic review and meta-analysis","volume":"54","author":"Sehgal","year":"2016","journal-title":"J Clin Microbiol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijtb.2020.07.023_bib10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1427","DOI":"10.1183\/09031936.00103213","article-title":"Performance of Xpert MTB\/RIF on pleural tissue for the diagnosis of pleural tuberculosis","volume":"42","author":"Christopher","year":"2013","journal-title":"Eur Respir J"},{"issue":"suppl 2","key":"10.1016\/j.ijtb.2020.07.023_bib11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1136\/thx.2010.137018","article-title":"Local anaesthetic thoracoscopy: British Thoracic Society pleural disease guideline 2010","volume":"65","author":"Rahman","year":"2010","journal-title":"Thorax"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijtb.2020.07.023_bib12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1128\/JCM.00659-18","article-title":"Evaluation of the xpert MTB\/RIF ultra assay for direct detection of Mycobacterium tuberculosis complex in smear-negative extrapulmonary samples","volume":"56","author":"Perez-Risco","year":"2018","journal-title":"J Clin Microbiol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijtb.2020.07.023_bib13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3764","DOI":"10.1128\/JCM.39.10.3764-3767.2001","article-title":"Evaluation of BACTEC MGIT 960 and BACTEC 460TB systems for recovery of mycobacteria from clinical specimens of a university hospital with low incidence of tuberculosis","volume":"39","author":"Leitritz","year":"2001","journal-title":"J Clin Microbiol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijtb.2020.07.023_bib14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"134","DOI":"10.4103\/atm.ATM_359_18","article-title":"Medical thoracoscopy for tuberculous pleurisy: a retrospective analysis of 575 cases","volume":"14","author":"Zhao","year":"2019","journal-title":"Ann Thorac Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijtb.2020.07.023_bib15","first-page":"52","article-title":"Role of medical thoracoscopy in the treatment of tuberculous pleural effusion","volume":"8","author":"Xiong","year":"2016","journal-title":"J Thorac Dis"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijtb.2020.07.023_bib16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1261","DOI":"10.1183\/09031936.00122207","article-title":"Early effective drainage in the treatment of loculated tuberculous pleurisy","volume":"31","author":"Chung","year":"2008","journal-title":"Eur Respir J"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijtb.2020.07.023_bib17","series-title":"Medical Pleuroscopy. Pakistan Journal of Chest Medicine","author":"Lee","year":"2015"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijtb.2020.07.023_bib18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"704","DOI":"10.1111\/resp.12066","article-title":"Rigid versus semi-rigid thoracoscopy for the diagnosis of pleural disease: a randomized pilot study","volume":"18","author":"Rozman","year":"2013","journal-title":"Respirology"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijtb.2020.07.023_bib19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"37","DOI":"10.1097\/LBR.0000000000000444","article-title":"Cryobiopsy of the pleura: an improved diagnostic tool","volume":"25","author":"Tousheed","year":"2018","journal-title":"J Bronchology Interv Pulmonol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijtb.2020.07.023_bib20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3575","DOI":"10.1128\/JCM.00896-12","article-title":"Cryopreservation of Mycobacterium tuberculosis complex cells","volume":"50","author":"Shu","year":"2012","journal-title":"J Clin Microbiol"}],"container-title":["Indian Journal of Tuberculosis"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0019570720300949?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0019570720300949?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,9,17]],"date-time":"2025-09-17T03:59:30Z","timestamp":1758081570000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S0019570720300949"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2020,10]]},"references-count":20,"journal-issue":{"issue":"4","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2020,10]]}},"alternative-id":["S0019570720300949"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.ijtb.2020.07.023","relation":{},"ISSN":["0019-5707"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0019-5707","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2020,10]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"Yield of pleural biopsy in different types of tubercular effusions","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"Indian Journal of Tuberculosis","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.ijtb.2020.07.023","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"\u00a9 2020 Tuberculosis Association of India. Published by Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}]}}