{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,17]],"date-time":"2026-09-17T18:41:52Z","timestamp":1789670512325,"version":"4.0.1"},"reference-count":14,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","issue":"2","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2021,4,1]],"date-time":"2021-04-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1617235200000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2021,4,1]],"date-time":"2021-04-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1617235200000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/legal\/tdmrep-license"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Indian Journal of Tuberculosis"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2021,4]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijtb.2020.08.007","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2020,8,7]],"date-time":"2020-08-07T11:19:32Z","timestamp":1596799172000},"page":"205-209","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":6,"title":["Diagnostic yield of semi rigid thoracoscopy in unexplained exudative pleural effusion- Experience from tertiary care hospital of east India"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"68","author":[{"given":"Deependra Kumar","family":"Rai","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Laxmi Niwas","family":"Niwari","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Saurabh","family":"Karmakar","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Saket","family":"Sharma","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijtb.2020.08.007_bib1","first-page":"l","article-title":"Fibreoptic laparoscopy and thoracoscopy","volume":"25","author":"Jacobaeus","year":"1913","journal-title":"Beitr Klin Tuberk"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijtb.2020.08.007_bib2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1145","DOI":"10.1016\/0003-4975(91)91298-A","article-title":"Thoracoscopy in the diagnosis and management of recurrent pleural effusions","volume":"52","author":"Hucker","year":"1991","journal-title":"Ann Thorac Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijtb.2020.08.007_bib3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"44","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1440-1843.2010.01794.x","article-title":"Pearls and myths in pleural fluid analysis","volume":"16","author":"Porcel","year":"2011","journal-title":"Respirology"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijtb.2020.08.007_bib4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1971","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJMcp010731","article-title":"Clinical practice. Pleural effusion","volume":"346","author":"Light","year":"2002","journal-title":"N Engl J Med"},{"issue":"suppl 2","key":"10.1016\/j.ijtb.2020.08.007_bib5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"ii54","DOI":"10.1136\/thx.2010.137018","article-title":"Local anaesthetic thoracoscopy: British thoracic society pleural disease guideline 2010","volume":"65","author":"Rahman","year":"2010","journal-title":"Thorax"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijtb.2020.08.007_bib6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1857","DOI":"10.1378\/chest.13-1187","article-title":"Diagnostic accuracy and safety of semirigid thoracoscopy in exudative pleural effusions: a meta-analysis","volume":"144","author":"Agarwal","year":"2013","journal-title":"Chest"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijtb.2020.08.007_bib7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"21","DOI":"10.5005\/ijcdas-53-1-21","article-title":"Medical thoracoscopy for undiagnosed pleural effusions: Experience from a tertiary care hospital in north India","volume":"53","author":"Mootha","year":"2011","journal-title":"Indian J Chest Dis Allied Sci"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijtb.2020.08.007_bib8","first-page":"e4","article-title":"Medical Thoracoscopy - minimally invasive diagnostic tool for a trained Pulmonologist","volume":"7","author":"Dhanya","year":"2009","journal-title":"Calicut Med J"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijtb.2020.08.007_bib9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"128","DOI":"10.4103\/0970-2113.95304","article-title":"The role of pleuroscopy in undiagnosed exudative pleural effusion","volume":"29","author":"Prabhu","year":"2012","journal-title":"Lung India"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.ijtb.2020.08.007_bib10a","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1054","DOI":"10.1378\/chest.12-1292","article-title":"A new, simple method for estimating pleural effusion size on CT scans","volume":"143","author":"Moy","year":"2013","journal-title":"Chest"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijtb.2020.08.007_bib10b","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1544","DOI":"10.1183\/09031936.93.06101544","article-title":"Thoracoscopy: present diagnostic and therapeutic indications","volume":"6","author":"Loddenkemper","year":"1993","journal-title":"Eur Respir J"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijtb.2020.08.007_bib11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"228","DOI":"10.1016\/S0954-6111(98)90100-7","article-title":"Medical thoracoscopy, results and complications in 146 patients: a retrospective study","volume":"92","author":"Hansen","year":"1998","journal-title":"Respir Med"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.ijtb.2020.08.007_bib12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"502","DOI":"10.4103\/0970-2113.188969","article-title":"Thoracoscopic evaluation of 129 cases having undiagnosed exudative pleural effusions","volume":"33","author":"Patil","year":"2016","journal-title":"Lung India"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.ijtb.2020.08.007_bib13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"109","DOI":"10.1186\/s12890-017-0451-1","article-title":"Diagnostic value of medical thoracoscopy in malignant pleural effusion","volume":"17","author":"Wu","year":"2017","journal-title":"BMC Pulm Med"}],"container-title":["Indian Journal of Tuberculosis"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0019570720301359?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0019570720301359?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,9,17]],"date-time":"2025-09-17T03:58:32Z","timestamp":1758081512000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S0019570720301359"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2021,4]]},"references-count":14,"journal-issue":{"issue":"2","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2021,4]]}},"alternative-id":["S0019570720301359"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.ijtb.2020.08.007","relation":{},"ISSN":["0019-5707"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0019-5707","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2021,4]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"Diagnostic yield of semi rigid thoracoscopy in unexplained exudative pleural effusion- Experience from tertiary care hospital of east India","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"Indian Journal of Tuberculosis","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.ijtb.2020.08.007","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"\u00a9 2020 Tuberculosis Association of India. Published by Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}]}}