{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,17]],"date-time":"2026-08-17T18:22:53Z","timestamp":1786990973732,"version":"build-2736575974"},"reference-count":30,"publisher":"Ovid Technologies (Wolters Kluwer Health)","issue":"5","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2019,12,1]],"date-time":"2019-12-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1575158400000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2019,5,28]],"date-time":"2019-05-28T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1559001600000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-nc-nd\/4.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["International Journal of Women's Dermatology"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2019,12]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijwd.2019.05.007","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2019,6,4]],"date-time":"2019-06-04T02:59:55Z","timestamp":1559617195000},"page":"340-344","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":25,"title":["Use of Er:YAG laser in the treatment of vulvar lichen sclerosus"],"prefix":"10.1097","volume":"5","author":[{"given":"Matilde","family":"G\u00f3mez-Frieiro","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Elena","family":"Laynez-Herrero","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"276","reference":[{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.ijwd.2019.05.007_bb0005","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"309","DOI":"10.1089\/gyn.2016.0099","article-title":"Fractional CO 2 laser treatment for vaginal atrophy and vulvar lichen sclerosus","volume":"32","author":"Baggish","year":"2016","journal-title":"J Gynecol Surg"},{"issue":"11","key":"10.1016\/j.ijwd.2019.05.007_bb0010","article-title":"Use of platelet-rich plasma for vulvovaginal autoimmune conditions like lichen sclerosus","volume":"4","author":"Behnia-Willison","year":"2016","journal-title":"Plast Reconstr Surg"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.ijwd.2019.05.007_bb0015","first-page":"519","article-title":"Vulvar lichen sclerosus en postmenopausal women: A comparative study for treating advanced disease with clobetasol propionate 0,05","volume":"23","author":"Diakomanolis","year":"2002","journal-title":"Eur J Gynaecol Oncol"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.ijwd.2019.05.007_bb0020","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"146","DOI":"10.1002\/lsm.20080","article-title":"Repetitive Er:YAG laser irradiation of human skin: A histological evaluation","volume":"35","author":"Drnovsek-Olup","year":"2004","journal-title":"Lasers Surg Med"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.ijwd.2019.05.007_bb0025","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"457","DOI":"10.1177\/1090820X10373060","article-title":"In vivo histopathologic comparison of the acute injury following treatment with five fractional ablative laser devices","volume":"30","author":"Farkas","year":"2010","journal-title":"Aesthetic Surg J"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.ijwd.2019.05.007_bb0030","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"279","DOI":"10.1016\/j.mla.2009.08.002","article-title":"CO2 laser treatment of patients with anogenital lichen sclerosus - A retrospective study","volume":"24","author":"Fillmer","year":"2009","journal-title":"Med Laser Appl"},{"issue":"sup1","key":"10.1016\/j.ijwd.2019.05.007_bb0035","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2","DOI":"10.3109\/13697137.2015.1082258","article-title":"Erbium laser in gynecology: Aims, aspirations and action points","volume":"18","author":"Gambacciani","year":"2015","journal-title":"Climacteric"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.ijwd.2019.05.007_bb0040","first-page":"97","article-title":"Short-term effect of vaginal erbium laser on the genitourinary syndrome of menopause","volume":"67","author":"Gambacciani","year":"2015","journal-title":"Minerva Ginecol"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.ijwd.2019.05.007_bb0045","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"316","DOI":"10.1097\/GME.0000000000000761","article-title":"Vaginal erbium laser as second-generation thermotherapy for the genitourinary syndrome of menopause: A pilot study in breast cancer survivors","volume":"24","author":"Gambacciani","year":"2017","journal-title":"Menopause"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.ijwd.2019.05.007_bb0050","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"685","DOI":"10.1007\/s10103-017-2170-5","article-title":"Non-ablative erbium YAG laser for the treatment of type III stress urinary incontinence (intrinsic sphincter deficiency)","volume":"32","author":"Gaspar","year":"2017","journal-title":"Lasers Med Sci"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.ijwd.2019.05.007_bb0055","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"160","DOI":"10.1002\/lsm.22569","article-title":"Efficacy of Erbium:YAG laser treatment compared to topical estriol treatment for symptoms of genitourinary syndrome of menopause","volume":"49","author":"Gaspar","year":"2017","journal-title":"Lasers Surg Med"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.ijwd.2019.05.007_bb0060","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"31","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ad.2009.07.004","article-title":"Liquen escleroso","volume":"101","author":"Guerra","year":"2010","journal-title":"Actas Dermosifiliogr"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.ijwd.2019.05.007_bb0065","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"254","DOI":"10.1001\/jamadermatol.2018.4461","article-title":"Recalcitrant vulvar lichen sclerosus treated with Erbium YAG laser","volume":"155","author":"Hobson","year":"2019","journal-title":"JAMA Dermatology"},{"issue":"s2","key":"10.1016\/j.ijwd.2019.05.007_bb0070","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"S535","DOI":"10.3233\/THC-150991","article-title":"Photomechanical effect on Type I collagen using pulsed diode laser","volume":"23","author":"Jung","year":"2015","journal-title":"Technol Heal Care"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.ijwd.2019.05.007_bb0075","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"356","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-2133.1997.tb14943.x","article-title":"Treatment of lichen sclerosus with carbon dioxide laser vaporization","volume":"136","author":"Kartamaa","year":"1997","journal-title":"Br J Dermatol"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.ijwd.2019.05.007_bb0080","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"129","DOI":"10.5978\/islsm.14-OR-11","article-title":"Treatment of vaginal relaxation syndrome with an Erbium:YAG laser using 90\u00b0 and 360\u00b0 scanning scopes: A pilot study & short-term results","volume":"23","author":"Lee","year":"2014","journal-title":"Laser Ther"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.ijwd.2019.05.007_bb0085","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"39","DOI":"10.1111\/ajd.12305","article-title":"Fractional carbon dioxide laser in recalcitrant vulval lichen sclerosus","volume":"57","author":"Lee","year":"2016","journal-title":"Australas J Dermatol"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.ijwd.2019.05.007_bb0090","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"849","DOI":"10.1590\/S0365-05962010000600011","article-title":"Biostimulation effects of low-power laser in the repair process","volume":"85","author":"Lins","year":"2010","journal-title":"An Bras Dermatol"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.ijwd.2019.05.007_bb0095","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"106","DOI":"10.1080\/14764172.2016.1262955","article-title":"Lichen sclerosus et atrophicus in a surgical scar treated with fractional laser","volume":"19","author":"Mendieta-Eckert","year":"2017","journal-title":"J Cosmet Laser Ther"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.ijwd.2019.05.007_bb0100","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"707","DOI":"10.1016\/j.det.2010.07.006","article-title":"Lichen sclerosus","volume":"28","author":"Murphy","year":"2010","journal-title":"Dermatol Clin"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.ijwd.2019.05.007_bb0105","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"672","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-2133.2010.09997.x","article-title":"British association of dermatologists\u2019 guidelines for the management of lichen sclerosus 2010","volume":"163","author":"Neill","year":"2010","journal-title":"Br J Dermatol"},{"issue":"2561461","key":"10.1016\/j.ijwd.2019.05.007_bb0110","article-title":"The use of human adipose-derived stem cells in the treatment of physiological and pathological vulvar dystrophies","volume":"2016","author":"Onesti","year":"2016","journal-title":"Stem Cells Int"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.ijwd.2019.05.007_bb0115","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"263","DOI":"10.1002\/lsm.10107","article-title":"Effect of low-power laser irradiation on cell growth and procollagen synthesis of cultured fibroblasts","volume":"31","author":"Pereira","year":"2002","journal-title":"Lasers Surg Med"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.ijwd.2019.05.007_bb0120","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"339","DOI":"10.1080\/13697137.2017.1343295","article-title":"Lichen sclerosus in women: A review","volume":"20","author":"P\u00e9rez-L\u00f3pez","year":"2017","journal-title":"Climacteric"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.ijwd.2019.05.007_bb0125","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jphotobiol.2005.05.006","article-title":"Biostimulation of dermal fibroblast by sublethal Q-switched Nd:YAG 532 nm laser: Collagen remodeling and pigmentation","volume":"81","author":"Poon","year":"2005","journal-title":"J Photochem Photobiol B"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.ijwd.2019.05.007_bb0130","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"709","DOI":"10.1001\/archderm.140.6.709","article-title":"Vulvar lichen sclerosus: Effect of long-term topical application of a potent steroid on the course of the disease","volume":"140","author":"Renaud-Vilmer","year":"2004","journal-title":"Arch Dermatol"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.ijwd.2019.05.007_bb0135","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"805","DOI":"10.1007\/s10103-017-2175-0","article-title":"Molecular effects of fractional ablative erbium:YAG laser treatment with multiple stacked pulses on standardized human three-dimensional organotypic skin models","volume":"32","author":"Schmitt","year":"2017","journal-title":"Lasers Med Sci"},{"issue":"00","key":"10.1016\/j.ijwd.2019.05.007_bb0140","first-page":"1","article-title":"Development of the adult vulvar lichen sclerosus severity scale \u2014 A Delphi consensus exercise for item generation","volume":"00","author":"Sheinis","year":"2017","journal-title":"J Low Genit Tract Dis"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.ijwd.2019.05.007_bb0145","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1017","DOI":"10.1097\/PRS.0b013e31829fe1b0","article-title":"Nanofat grafting: Basic research and clinical applications","volume":"132","author":"Tonnard","year":"2013","journal-title":"Plast Reconstr Surg"},{"issue":"September","key":"10.1016\/j.ijwd.2019.05.007_bb0150","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"4","DOI":"10.3109\/13697137.2015.1078668","article-title":"Erbium laser in gynecology","volume":"18","author":"Vizintin","year":"2015","journal-title":"Climacteric"}],"container-title":["International Journal of Women's Dermatology"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S2352647519300486?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S2352647519300486?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2022,1,7]],"date-time":"2022-01-07T09:26:55Z","timestamp":1641547615000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S2352647519300486"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2019,12]]},"references-count":30,"journal-issue":{"issue":"5","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2019,12]]}},"alternative-id":["S2352647519300486"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.ijwd.2019.05.007","relation":{},"ISSN":["2352-6475"],"issn-type":[{"value":"2352-6475","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2019,12]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"Use of Er:YAG laser in the treatment of vulvar lichen sclerosus","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"International Journal of Women's Dermatology","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.ijwd.2019.05.007","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"\u00a9 2019 Published by Elsevier Inc. on behalf of Women's Dermatologic Society.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}]}}