{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,28]],"date-time":"2026-10-28T15:10:36Z","timestamp":1793200236367,"version":"4.5.0"},"reference-count":21,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","issue":"1","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,3,1]],"date-time":"2025-03-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1740787200000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,3,1]],"date-time":"2025-03-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1740787200000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/legal\/tdmrep-license"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,1,13]],"date-time":"2025-01-13T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1736726400000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100001809","name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["82270694"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["82270694"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100001809","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100005090","name":"Beijing Nova Program","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["20220484197"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["20220484197"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100005090","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["iLIVER"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2025,3]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.iliver.2025.100143","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2025,1,18]],"date-time":"2025-01-18T19:52:06Z","timestamp":1737229926000},"page":"100143","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":3,"title":["Duodenal varices and evaluation of endoscopic cyanoacrylate injection for treatment of duodenal variceal bleeding"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"4","author":[{"given":"Jin-dong","family":"Chu","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-9351-2141","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Qian","family":"Bi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-0574-2180","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Yan-ling","family":"Wang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Xue-mei","family":"Ma","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Bo","family":"Liu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Liang","family":"Wu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Shuai","family":"Wang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Li-jun","family":"Shen","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Xiao-bao","family":"Qi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Zheng","family":"Lu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"issue":"11","key":"10.1016\/j.iliver.2025.100143_bib1","first-page":"1942","article-title":"Vascular anatomy of duodenal varices: angiographic and histopathological assessments","volume":"88","author":"Hashizume","year":"1993","journal-title":"Am J Gastroenterol"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.iliver.2025.100143_bib2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"35","DOI":"10.4103\/sjg.SJG_50_20","article-title":"Clinical characteristics and efficacy of endoscopic treatment of gastrointestinal ectopic varices: a single-center study","volume":"27","author":"Wan","year":"2021","journal-title":"Saudi J Gastroenterol"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.iliver.2025.100143_bib3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"959","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jhep.2021.12.022","article-title":"Baveno VII - renewing consensus in portal hypertension","volume":"76","author":"de Franchis","year":"2022","journal-title":"J\u00a0Hepatol"},{"issue":"19","key":"10.1016\/j.iliver.2025.100143_bib4","first-page":"5681","article-title":"Transjugular intrahepatic portosystemic shunt (TIPS) for treatment of bleeding from cardiofundal and ectopic varices in cirrhosis","volume":"13","author":"Shalaby","year":"2024","journal-title":"J\u00a0Clin Med"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.iliver.2025.100143_bib5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"265","DOI":"10.1016\/j.gie.2020.07.034","article-title":"Spontaneously resolving duodenal obstruction after balloon-occluded retrograde transvenous obliteration-assisted endoscopic Histoacryl injection in duodenal varices","volume":"93","author":"Mondal","year":"2021","journal-title":"Gastrointest Endosc"},{"issue":"9","key":"10.1016\/j.iliver.2025.100143_bib6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"975","DOI":"10.1111\/apt.14947","article-title":"Variable efficacy of TIPSS in the management of ectopic variceal bleeding: a multicentre retrospective study","volume":"48","author":"Oey","year":"2018","journal-title":"Aliment Pharmacol Ther"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.iliver.2025.100143_bib7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"461","DOI":"10.1097\/MEG.0000000000001819","article-title":"Effectiveness and safety of endoscopic treatment for duodenal variceal bleeding: a systematic review","volume":"33","author":"Yipeng","year":"2021","journal-title":"Eur J Gastroenterol Hepatol"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.iliver.2025.100143_bib8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"762","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jhep.2010.06.004","article-title":"Revising consensus in portal hypertension: report of the baveno V consensus workshop on methodology of diagnosis and therapy in portal hypertension","volume":"53","author":"de Franchis","year":"2010","journal-title":"J\u00a0Hepatol"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.iliver.2025.100143_bib9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"353","DOI":"10.1007\/s12072-019-09946-3","article-title":"Acute-on-chronic liver failure: consensus recommendations of the Asian Pacific association for the study of the liver (APASL): an update","volume":"13","author":"Sarin","year":"2019","journal-title":"Hepatol Int"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.iliver.2025.100143_bib10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"347","DOI":"10.3892\/ol.2014.2626","article-title":"Characterization of uncommon portosystemic collateral circulations in patients with hepatic cirrhosis","volume":"9","author":"Wu","year":"2015","journal-title":"Oncol Lett"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.iliver.2025.100143_bib11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"54","DOI":"10.4103\/2303-9027.121243","article-title":"Clinical, endoscopic and endoscopic ultrasound features of duodenal varices: a report of 10 cases","volume":"3","author":"Rana","year":"2014","journal-title":"Endosc Ultrasound"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.iliver.2025.100143_bib12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"204","DOI":"10.5009\/gnl220071","article-title":"The role of endoscopic ultrasound in hepatology","volume":"17","author":"Alqahtani","year":"2023","journal-title":"Gut Liver"},{"issue":"8","key":"10.1016\/j.iliver.2025.100143_bib13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1012","DOI":"10.1080\/00365520903030787","article-title":"Clinical characteristics and endoscopic treatment with cyanoacrylate injection in patients with duodenal varices","volume":"44","author":"Liu","year":"2009","journal-title":"Scand J Gastroenterol"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.iliver.2025.100143_bib14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"170","DOI":"10.1016\/j.iliver.2023.08.005","article-title":"The evolution of available pharmacological treatments for variceal bleeding secondary to portal hypertension: a scope review","volume":"2","author":"Coser","year":"2023","journal-title":"iLIVER"},{"issue":"10","key":"10.1016\/j.iliver.2025.100143_bib15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1339","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jvir.2012.06.030","article-title":"Anatomic features and retrograde transvenous obliteration of duodenal varices associated with mesocaval collateral pathway","volume":"23","author":"Okahara","year":"2012","journal-title":"J\u00a0Vasc Intervent Radiol"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.iliver.2025.100143_bib16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"192","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1443-1661.2011.01185.x","article-title":"N-butyl-2-cyanoacrylate (histoacryl) glue in the right atrium after endoscopic injection for a ruptured duodenal Varix: complication of histoacryl injection","volume":"24","author":"Miyakoda","year":"2012","journal-title":"Dig Endosc"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.iliver.2025.100143_bib17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"817","DOI":"10.1007\/s11739-018-1892-0","article-title":"Cerebral infarction following cyanoacrylate endoscopic therapy of duodenal varices in a patient with a patent foramen ovale","volume":"13","author":"Abbar","year":"2018","journal-title":"Intern Emerg Med"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.iliver.2025.100143_bib18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"899","DOI":"10.14309\/ajg.0000000000001245","article-title":"ACG clinical guideline: upper gastrointestinal and ulcer bleeding","volume":"116","author":"Laine","year":"2021","journal-title":"Am J Gastroenterol"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.iliver.2025.100143_bib19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"316","DOI":"10.1136\/gut.38.3.316","article-title":"Risk assessment after acute upper gastrointestinal haemorrhage","volume":"38","author":"Rockall","year":"1996","journal-title":"Gut"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.iliver.2025.100143_bib20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1215","DOI":"10.1016\/j.gie.2011.06.024","article-title":"A\u00a0simple risk score accurately predicts in-hospital mortality, length of stay, and cost in acute upper GI bleeding","volume":"74","author":"Saltzman","year":"2011","journal-title":"Gastrointest Endosc"},{"issue":"9238","key":"10.1016\/j.iliver.2025.100143_bib21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1318","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(00)02816-6","article-title":"A\u00a0risk score to predict need for treatment for upper-gastrointestinal haemorrhage","volume":"356","author":"Blatchford","year":"2000","journal-title":"Lancet"}],"container-title":["iLIVER"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S2772947825000015?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S2772947825000015?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,4,18]],"date-time":"2025-04-18T23:58:46Z","timestamp":1745020726000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S2772947825000015"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2025,3]]},"references-count":21,"journal-issue":{"issue":"1","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2025,3]]}},"alternative-id":["S2772947825000015"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.iliver.2025.100143","relation":{},"ISSN":["2772-9478"],"issn-type":[{"value":"2772-9478","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2025,3]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"Duodenal varices and evaluation of endoscopic cyanoacrylate injection for treatment of duodenal variceal bleeding","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"iLIVER","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.iliver.2025.100143","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"\u00a9 2025 The Author(s). Published by Elsevier Ltd on behalf of Tsinghua University Press.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}],"article-number":"100143"}}