{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,6,19]],"date-time":"2026-06-19T11:55:33Z","timestamp":1781870133650,"version":"3.54.5"},"reference-count":67,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,1]],"date-time":"2026-04-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1775001600000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,1]],"date-time":"2026-04-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1775001600000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/legal\/tdmrep-license"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,15]],"date-time":"2026-04-15T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1776211200000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":14,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-nc\/4.0\/"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100000780","name":"European Commission","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100000780","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/100018693","name":"Horizon Europe","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["101135965"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["101135965"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100018693","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["NanoImpact"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2026,4]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.impact.2026.100624","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,14]],"date-time":"2026-04-14T15:53:47Z","timestamp":1776182027000},"page":"100624","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"special_numbering":"C","title":["Multi-scale in-silico toxicological assessment of Ti\u2083C\u2082 and Cr\u2082C MXene nanoparticles at human biological interfaces"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"42","author":[{"given":"Sergio","family":"de-la-Huerta-Sainz","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Valent\u00edn","family":"D\u00edez-Cabanes","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Pedro A.","family":"Marcos Villa","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Alfredo","family":"Bol","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Laura","family":"G\u00f3mez-Cuadrado","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Dalia","family":"de la Fuente-Vivas","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Javier","family":"Alcodori Ramos","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Carla F.","family":"Martins","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"In\u00eas T.","family":"Meireles","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Ana Rita","family":"Alberto","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Santiago","family":"Aparicio","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"key":"10.1016\/j.impact.2026.100624_bb0005","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.impact.2025.100563","article-title":"In silico exploration of graphene nanoflakes: from DFT simulations to machine learning-driven toxicity predictions","volume":"38","author":"Aguilar","year":"2025","journal-title":"NanoImpact"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.impact.2026.100624_bb0010","article-title":"MXene photodetectors: from materials engineering to versatile optoelectronic applications","volume":"51","author":"Aleithan","year":"2025","journal-title":"Mater. Today Energy"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.impact.2026.100624_bb0015","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"39","DOI":"10.1007\/s41127-023-00067-1","article-title":"The global expansion of MXenes","volume":"8","author":"Anasori","year":"2023","journal-title":"Graphene 2D Mater."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.impact.2026.100624_bb0020","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1063\/5.0004635","article-title":"TURBOMOLE: modular program suite for ab initio quantum-chemical and condensed-matter simulations","volume":"152","author":"Balasubramani","year":"2020","journal-title":"J. Chem. Phys."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.impact.2026.100624_bb0025","unstructured":"BIOVIA COSMOtherm, 2026."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.impact.2026.100624_bb0030","series-title":"BIOVIA Materials Studio, Release 2024","author":"BIOVIA, Dassault Syst\u00e8mes","year":"2024"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.impact.2026.100624_bb0035","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1517","DOI":"10.1002\/adma.201504705","article-title":"Pseudocapacitive electrodes produced by oxidant-free polymerization of pyrrole between the layers of 2D titanium carbide (MXene)","volume":"28","author":"Boota","year":"2016","journal-title":"Adv. Mater."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.impact.2026.100624_bb0040","article-title":"Astrocyte interactions with Ti3C2Tx MXene flakes: insights into viability, morphology, and functionality","volume":"12","author":"Boufidis","year":"2025","journal-title":"Adv. Mater. Interfaces"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.impact.2026.100624_bb0045","series-title":"Fermi level [WWW Document]","author":"Britannica Editors","year":"2006"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.impact.2026.100624_bb0050","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"15125","DOI":"10.1021\/acs.jpcc.1c04487","article-title":"Morphological engineering of inorganic semiconductor VIS-light-driven nanocatalysts: experimental and theoretical understandings","volume":"125","author":"Diez-Cabanes","year":"2021","journal-title":"J. Phys. Chem. C"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.impact.2026.100624_bb0055","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3462","DOI":"10.1021\/acs.jctc.1c00293","article-title":"Understanding the structural and electronic properties of photoactive tungsten oxide nanoparticles from density functional theory and GW approaches","volume":"17","author":"Diez-Cabanes","year":"2021","journal-title":"J. Chem. Theory Comput."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.impact.2026.100624_bb0060","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"53","DOI":"10.1016\/0022-2836(78)90146-8","article-title":"Three-dimensional structure and disulfide bond connections in bovine pancreatic phospholipase a2","volume":"124","author":"Dijkstra","year":"1978","journal-title":"J. Mol. Biol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.impact.2026.100624_bb0065","author":"Dra\u0161ko Tomi\u0107"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.impact.2026.100624_bb0070","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"369","DOI":"10.1002\/aic.690480220","article-title":"Fast solvent screening via quantum chemistry: COSMO-RS approach","volume":"48","author":"Eckert","year":"2002","journal-title":"AICHE J."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.impact.2026.100624_bb0075","series-title":"Gaussian 16 Revision C.01","author":"Frisch","year":"2016"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.impact.2026.100624_bb0080","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"78","DOI":"10.1038\/nature13970","article-title":"Conductive two-dimensional titanium carbide \u2018clay\u2019 with high volumetric capacitance","volume":"516","author":"Ghidiu","year":"2014","journal-title":"Nature"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.impact.2026.100624_bb0085","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1703","DOI":"10.1103\/PhysRevB.54.1703","article-title":"Separable dual-space gaussian pseudopotentials","volume":"54","author":"Goedecker","year":"1996","journal-title":"Phys. Rev. B"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.impact.2026.100624_bb0090","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1063\/1.3382344","article-title":"A consistent and accurate ab initio parametrization of density functional dispersion correction (DFT-D) for the 94 elements H-Pu","volume":"132","author":"Grimme","year":"2010","journal-title":"J. Chem. Phys."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.impact.2026.100624_bb0095","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1088\/1361-648X\/aa680e","article-title":"The atomic simulation environment\u2014a python library for working with atoms","volume":"29","author":"Hjorth Larsen","year":"2017","journal-title":"J. Phys. Condens. Matter"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.impact.2026.100624_bb0100","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"15","DOI":"10.1002\/wcms.1159","article-title":"<scp>cp2k: <\/scp> atomistic simulations of condensed matter systems","volume":"4","author":"Hutter","year":"2014","journal-title":"WIREs Comput. Mol. Sci."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.impact.2026.100624_bb0105","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1063\/1.4812323","article-title":"Commentary: the materials project: a materials genome approach to accelerating materials innovation","volume":"1","author":"Jain","year":"2013","journal-title":"APL Mater."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.impact.2026.100624_bb0110","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1332","DOI":"10.1002\/jcc.23262","article-title":"Combination of COSMOmic and molecular dynamics simulations for the calculation of membrane\u2013water partition coefficients","volume":"34","author":"Jakobtorweihen","year":"2013","journal-title":"J. Comput. Chem."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.impact.2026.100624_bb0115","series-title":"Atomic and Molecular Clusters","author":"Johnston","year":"2002"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.impact.2026.100624_bb0120","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"979","DOI":"10.1126\/science.aba8311","article-title":"Covalent surface modifications and superconductivity of two-dimensional metal carbide MXenes","volume":"369","author":"Kamysbayev","year":"2020","journal-title":"Science"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.impact.2026.100624_bb0125","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2488","DOI":"10.1039\/C7TC00140A","article-title":"Electronic properties and applications of MXenes: a theoretical review","volume":"5","author":"Khazaei","year":"2017","journal-title":"J. Mater. Chem. C Mater."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.impact.2026.100624_bb0130","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2224","DOI":"10.1021\/j100007a062","article-title":"Conductor-like screening model for real solvents: a new approach to the quantitative calculation of solvation phenomena","volume":"99","author":"Klamt","year":"1995","journal-title":"J. Phys. Chem."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.impact.2026.100624_bb0135","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"5074","DOI":"10.1021\/jp980017s","article-title":"Refinement and parametrization of COSMO-RS","volume":"102","author":"Klamt","year":"1998","journal-title":"J. Phys. Chem. A"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.impact.2026.100624_bb0140","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"42644","DOI":"10.1021\/acsomega.2c06505","article-title":"Chemically exfoliated titanium carbide MXene for highly sensitive electrochemical sensors for detection of 4-Nitrophenols in drinking water","volume":"7","author":"Krishnamoorthy","year":"2022","journal-title":"ACS Omega"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.impact.2026.100624_bb0145","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2021.133025","article-title":"Flexible and high-sensitivity sensor based on Ti3C2\u2013MoS2 MXene composite for the detection of toxic gases","volume":"291","author":"Le","year":"2022","journal-title":"Chemosphere"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.impact.2026.100624_bb0150","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.snb.2025.137939","article-title":"Advances in the engineering of MXenes-based sensors: a transition towards advanced sensing technologies","volume":"441","author":"Lemena","year":"2025","journal-title":"Sensors Actuators B Chem."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.impact.2026.100624_bb0155","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"289","DOI":"10.1021\/ct400751u","article-title":"Taking into account the ion-induced dipole interaction in the nonbonded model of ions","volume":"10","author":"Li","year":"2014","journal-title":"J. Chem. Theory Comput."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.impact.2026.100624_bb0160","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"599","DOI":"10.1021\/acs.jcim.5b00674","article-title":"MCPB.Py: a python based metal center parameter builder","volume":"56","author":"Li","year":"2016","journal-title":"J. Chem. Inf. Model."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.impact.2026.100624_bb0165","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2733","DOI":"10.1021\/ct400146w","article-title":"Rational design of particle mesh ewald compatible Lennard-Jones parameters for +2 metal cations in explicit solvent","volume":"9","author":"Li","year":"2013","journal-title":"J. Chem. Theory Comput."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.impact.2026.100624_bb0170","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"15362","DOI":"10.1021\/acsami.0c00255","article-title":"Hydrophobic and stable MXene\u2013polymer pressure sensors for wearable electronics","volume":"12","author":"Li","year":"2020","journal-title":"ACS Appl. Mater. Interfaces"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.impact.2026.100624_bb0175","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.envres.2021.111592","article-title":"Cytotoxicity of MXene-based nanomaterials for biomedical applications: a mini review","volume":"201","author":"Lim","year":"2021","journal-title":"Environ. Res."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.impact.2026.100624_bb0180","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"6038","DOI":"10.1021\/acsnano.3c09699","article-title":"Environmental and health impacts of graphene and other two-dimensional materials: a graphene flagship perspective","volume":"18","author":"Lin","year":"2024","journal-title":"ACS Nano"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.impact.2026.100624_bb0185","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1002\/aelm.202100295","article-title":"MXenes for optoelectronic devices","volume":"7","author":"Liu","year":"2021","journal-title":"Adv. Electron. Mater."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.impact.2026.100624_bb0190","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"189","DOI":"10.3390\/toxics11020189","article-title":"Prediction of molecular initiating events for adverse outcome pathways using high-throughput identification of chemical targets","volume":"11","author":"Lizano-Fallas","year":"2023","journal-title":"Toxics"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.impact.2026.100624_bb0195","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"17105","DOI":"10.1038\/nenergy.2017.105","article-title":"Ultra-high-rate pseudocapacitive energy storage in two-dimensional transition metal carbides","volume":"2","author":"Lukatskaya","year":"2017","journal-title":"Nat. Energy"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.impact.2026.100624_bb0200","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"26","DOI":"10.1038\/s41545-022-00164-3","article-title":"Removal and recovery of ammonia from simulated wastewater using Ti3C2Tx MXene in flow electrode capacitive deionization","volume":"5","author":"Mansoor","year":"2022","journal-title":"NPJ Clean Water"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.impact.2026.100624_bb0205","unstructured":"MGLTools, 2011."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.impact.2026.100624_bb0210","unstructured":"Molecular Operating Environment (MOE), 2022."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.impact.2026.100624_bb0215","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2785","DOI":"10.1002\/jcc.21256","article-title":"AutoDock4 and AutoDockTools4: automated docking with selective receptor flexibility","volume":"30","author":"Morris","year":"2009","journal-title":"J. Comput. Chem."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.impact.2026.100624_bb0220","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1063\/5.0182685","article-title":"GPAW: an open python package for electronic structure calculations","volume":"160","author":"Mortensen","year":"2024","journal-title":"J. Chem. Phys."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.impact.2026.100624_bb0225","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"MXene Nanosheets For Future Optoelectronic Devices, 2020. Doi: https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3030\/895916.","DOI":"10.3030\/895916"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.impact.2026.100624_bb0230","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"992","DOI":"10.1002\/adma.201304138","article-title":"25th anniversary article: MXenes: a new family of two-dimensional materials","volume":"26","author":"Naguib","year":"2014","journal-title":"Adv. Mater."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.impact.2026.100624_bb0235","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3379","DOI":"10.1016\/j.csbj.2025.07.041","article-title":"In silico characterization of ciwujianoside e: structural features, solvation dynamics, and eco-toxicological assessment","volume":"27","author":"Navarro-Cu\u00f1ado","year":"2025","journal-title":"Comput. Struct. Biotechnol. J."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.impact.2026.100624_bb0240","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"750","DOI":"10.1007\/s11270-025-08335-x","article-title":"Toxicity assessment of MXene in Scenedesmus quadricauda physicochemical parameters","volume":"236","author":"Nawaz","year":"2025","journal-title":"Water Air Soil Pollut."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.impact.2026.100624_bb0245","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"72","DOI":"10.1039\/C8CS00324F","article-title":"Applications of 2D MXenes in energy conversion and storage systems","volume":"48","author":"Pang","year":"2019","journal-title":"Chem. Soc. Rev."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.impact.2026.100624_bb0250","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3865","DOI":"10.1103\/PhysRevLett.77.3865","article-title":"Generalized gradient approximation made simple","volume":"77","author":"Perdew","year":"1996","journal-title":"Phys. Rev. Lett."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.impact.2026.100624_bb0255","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"5373","DOI":"10.1021\/acsanm.2c00365","article-title":"Tunable antibacterial activity of a polypropylene fabric coated with bristling Ti3C2Tx MXene flakes coupling the nanoblade effect with ROS generation","volume":"5","author":"Purbayanto","year":"2022","journal-title":"ACS Appl. Nano Mater."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.impact.2026.100624_bb0260","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"4026","DOI":"10.1021\/acs.jpclett.5b01895","article-title":"Charge- and size-selective ion sieving through ti 3 c 2 t x MXene membranes","volume":"6","author":"Ren","year":"2015","journal-title":"J. Phys. Chem. Lett."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.impact.2026.100624_bb0265","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2371","DOI":"10.1021\/ci500209e","article-title":"AutoDock4Zn: an improved AutoDock force field for small-molecule docking to zinc metalloproteins","volume":"54","author":"Santos-Martins","year":"2014","journal-title":"J. Chem. Inf. Model."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.impact.2026.100624_bb0270","first-page":"3354","article-title":"COSMOperm: mechanistic prediction of passive membrane permeability for neutral compounds and ions and its pH dependence","volume":"2020","author":"Schw\u00f6","year":"2020","journal-title":"J. Phys. Chem."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.impact.2026.100624_bb0275","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1541","DOI":"10.1126\/science.2274785","article-title":"Interfacial catalysis: the mechanism of phospholipase A 2","volume":"250","author":"Scott","year":"1990","journal-title":"Science"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.impact.2026.100624_bb0280","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"7508","DOI":"10.1039\/D0TA01552K","article-title":"Two-dimensional transition metal carbide and nitride (MXene) derived quantum dots (QDs): synthesis, properties, applications and prospects","volume":"8","author":"Shao","year":"2020","journal-title":"J. Mater. Chem. A Mater."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.impact.2026.100624_bb0285","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"80","DOI":"10.1016\/j.elecom.2014.07.026","article-title":"Two-dimensional ti 3 c 2 as anode material for li-ion batteries","volume":"47","author":"Sun","year":"2014","journal-title":"Electrochem. Commun."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.impact.2026.100624_bb0290","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1182","DOI":"10.1126\/science.ado4113","article-title":"Accelerating 2D materials discovery","volume":"383","author":"Thakur","year":"2024","journal-title":"Science"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.impact.2026.100624_bb0295","series-title":"MATLAB Version: 24.1.0.2689473 (R2024a)","author":"The MathWorks Inc","year":"2024"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.impact.2026.100624_bb0300","series-title":"Statistics and Machine Learning Toolbox","author":"The MathWorks Inc","year":"2024"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.impact.2026.100624_bb0305","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"18824","DOI":"10.1038\/s41598-024-69880-9","article-title":"Exploring potential therapeutic combinations for castration-sensitive prostate cancer using supercomputers: a proof of concept study","volume":"14","author":"Tomi\u0107","year":"2024","journal-title":"Sci. Rep."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.impact.2026.100624_bb0310","unstructured":"TURBOMOLE V7.8 2023, 2026."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.impact.2026.100624_bb0315","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"22123","DOI":"10.1039\/C8TA05807E","article-title":"Thick and freestanding MXene\/PANI pseudocapacitive electrodes with ultrahigh specific capacitance","volume":"6","author":"VahidMohammadi","year":"2018","journal-title":"J. Mater. Chem. A Mater."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.impact.2026.100624_bb0320","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1797","DOI":"10.3390\/nano12111797","article-title":"Synthesis, toxicity assessment, environmental and biomedical applications of MXenes: a review","volume":"12","author":"Vasyukova","year":"2022","journal-title":"Nanomaterials"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.impact.2026.100624_bb0325","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"287","DOI":"10.1016\/j.apsusc.2016.05.060","article-title":"Surface modified MXene Ti3C2 multilayers by aryl diazonium salts leading to large-scale delamination","volume":"384","author":"Wang","year":"2016","journal-title":"Appl. Surf. Sci."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.impact.2026.100624_bb0330","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2953","DOI":"10.1021\/acs.chemrestox.0c00232","article-title":"Evaluating the cytotoxicity of Ti3C2 MXene to neural stem cells","volume":"33","author":"Wu","year":"2020","journal-title":"Chem. Res. Toxicol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.impact.2026.100624_bb0335","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"210","DOI":"10.1038\/s43246-025-00907-y","article-title":"Progress towards efficient MXene sensors","volume":"6","author":"Yao","year":"2025","journal-title":"Commun. Mater."}],"container-title":["NanoImpact"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S2452074826000145?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S2452074826000145?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,6,19]],"date-time":"2026-06-19T11:32:14Z","timestamp":1781868734000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S2452074826000145"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2026,4]]},"references-count":67,"alternative-id":["S2452074826000145"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.impact.2026.100624","relation":{},"ISSN":["2452-0748"],"issn-type":[{"value":"2452-0748","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2026,4]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"Multi-scale in-silico toxicological assessment of Ti\u2083C\u2082 and Cr\u2082C MXene nanoparticles at human biological interfaces","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"NanoImpact","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.impact.2026.100624","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"\u00a9 2026 The Authors. Published by Elsevier B.V.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}],"article-number":"100624"}}