{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,5,27]],"date-time":"2026-05-27T19:25:14Z","timestamp":1779909914790,"version":"3.53.1"},"reference-count":84,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","issue":"1","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,3,1]],"date-time":"2025-03-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1740787200000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,3,1]],"date-time":"2025-03-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1740787200000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/legal\/tdmrep-license"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2024,12,2]],"date-time":"2024-12-02T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1733097600000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-nc-nd\/4.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Integrative Medicine Research"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2025,3]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.imr.2024.101114","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2024,12,3]],"date-time":"2024-12-03T00:58:35Z","timestamp":1733187515000},"page":"101114","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":3,"title":["Comparative effectiveness of traditional East Asian medicine treatments for temporomandibular joint disorders: A systematic review and network meta-analysis"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"14","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-9369-1119","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Seojung","family":"Ha","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-2633-8136","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Sung-Woo","family":"Kang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-1324-6101","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Sanghoon","family":"Lee","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.imr.2024.101114_bib0001","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"114","DOI":"10.1179\/crn.2007.018","article-title":"Examination of a large patient population for the presence of symptoms and signs of temporomandibular disorders","volume":"25","author":"Cooper","year":"2007","journal-title":"Cranio"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.imr.2024.101114_bib0002","unstructured":"Service H.I.R.A. South Korea's healthcare big data hub of the health insurance review and assessment service, https:\/\/opendata.hira.or.kr\/home.do. Accessed September 27, 2023."},{"issue":"10","key":"10.1016\/j.imr.2024.101114_bib0003","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1084","DOI":"10.1177\/0022034516653743","article-title":"Painful Temporomandibular Disorder: Decade of Discovery from OPPERA Studies","volume":"95","author":"Slade","year":"2016","journal-title":"J Dent Res"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.imr.2024.101114_bib0004","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"214","DOI":"10.1016\/S0278-2391(98)90872-2","article-title":"Oxidative stress and degenerative temporomandibular joint disease: a proposed hypothesis","volume":"56","author":"Milam","year":"1998","journal-title":"J Oral Maxillofac Surg"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.imr.2024.101114_bib0005","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"188","DOI":"10.1002\/ejp.916","article-title":"Predictors for future clinically significant pain in patients with temporomandibular disorder: A prospective cohort study","volume":"21","author":"Forssell","year":"2017","journal-title":"Eur J Pain"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.imr.2024.101114_bib0006","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"153","DOI":"10.1016\/j.tripleo.2003.12.030","article-title":"Psychological variables and temporomandibular disorders: distress, coping, and personality","volume":"98","author":"Ferrando","year":"2004","journal-title":"Oral Surg Oral Med Oral Pathol Oral Radiol Endod"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.imr.2024.101114_bib0007","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"6","DOI":"10.11607\/jop.1151","article-title":"Diagnostic Criteria for Temporomandibular Disorders (DC\/TMD) for Clinical and Research Applications: recommendations of the International RDC\/TMD Consortium Network* and Orofacial Pain Special Interest Group\u2020","volume":"28","author":"Schiffman","year":"2014","journal-title":"J Oral Facial Pain Headache"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.imr.2024.101114_bib0008","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"465","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cden.2013.04.006","article-title":"Epidemiology, Diagnosis, and Treatment of Temporomandibular Disorders","volume":"57","author":"Liu","year":"2013","journal-title":"Dent Clin North Am"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.imr.2024.101114_bib0009","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"106","DOI":"10.1186\/s10194-015-0586-5","article-title":"Reported concepts for the treatment modalities and pain management of temporomandibular disorders","volume":"16","author":"Wieckiewicz","year":"2015","journal-title":"J Headache Pain"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.imr.2024.101114_bib0010","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"59","DOI":"10.1007\/s40496-023-00359-8","article-title":"Acupuncture and Traditional Chinese Medicine in the Management of Orofacial Pain and Temporomandibular Disorders: a Narrative Review","volume":"11","author":"Serritella","year":"2024","journal-title":"Curr Oral Health Rep"},{"issue":"7","key":"10.1016\/j.imr.2024.101114_bib0011","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"691","DOI":"10.1111\/joor.13333","article-title":"Treatment for temporomandibular disorders in South Korea: A 9-year trend using cluster analysis","volume":"49","author":"Jung","year":"2022","journal-title":"J Oral Rehabil"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.imr.2024.101114_bib0012","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"148","DOI":"10.25122\/jml-2020-0169","article-title":"Low-level laser therapy in temporomandibular joint disorders: a systematic review","volume":"14","author":"Ahmad","year":"2021","journal-title":"J Med Life"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.imr.2024.101114_bib0013","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"341","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jdent.2011.02.006","article-title":"Acupuncture for treating temporomandibular joint disorders: a systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized, sham-controlled trials","volume":"39","author":"Jung","year":"2011","journal-title":"J Dent"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.imr.2024.101114_bib0014","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1155\/2021\/6868625","article-title":"Effects of Warm Needle Acupuncture on Temporomandibular Joint Disorders: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis of Randomized Controlled Trials","volume":"2021","author":"Liu","year":"2021","journal-title":"Evid Based Complement Alternat Med"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.imr.2024.101114_bib0015","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"9","DOI":"10.2522\/ptj.20140548","article-title":"Effectiveness of Manual Therapy and Therapeutic Exercise for Temporomandibular Disorders: Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis","volume":"96","author":"Armijo-Olivo","year":"2016","journal-title":"Phys Ther"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.imr.2024.101114_bib0016","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"n71","DOI":"10.1136\/bmj.n71","article-title":"The PRISMA 2020 statement: an updated guideline for reporting systematic reviews","volume":"372","author":"Page","year":"2021","journal-title":"BMJ"},{"issue":"11","key":"10.1016\/j.imr.2024.101114_bib0017","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"777","DOI":"10.7326\/M14-2385","article-title":"The PRISMA extension statement for reporting of systematic reviews incorporating network meta-analyses of health care interventions: checklist and explanations","volume":"162","author":"Hutton","year":"2015","journal-title":"Ann Intern Med"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.imr.2024.101114_bib0018","first-page":"301","article-title":"Research diagnostic criteria for temporomandibular disorders: review, criteria, examinations and specifications, critique","volume":"6","author":"Dworkin","year":"1992","journal-title":"J Craniomandib Disord"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.imr.2024.101114_bib0019","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"285","DOI":"10.1186\/s12874-022-01763-x","article-title":"Rescaling pain intensity measures for meta-analyses of analgesic medicines for low back pain appears justified: an empirical examination from randomised trials","volume":"22","author":"Wewege","year":"2022","journal-title":"BMC Med Res Methodol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.imr.2024.101114_bib0020","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"l4898","DOI":"10.1136\/bmj.l4898","article-title":"RoB 2: a revised tool for assessing risk of bias in randomised trials","volume":"366","author":"Sterne","year":"2019","journal-title":"BMJ"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.imr.2024.101114_bib0021","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pmed.1003082","article-title":"CINeMA: An approach for assessing confidence in the results of a network meta-analysis","volume":"17","author":"Nikolakopoulou","year":"2020","journal-title":"PLoS Med"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.imr.2024.101114_bib0022","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e1080","DOI":"10.1002\/cl2.1080","article-title":"Software for semiautomated assessment of the confidence in the results of network meta-analysis","volume":"16","author":"Papakonstantinou","year":"2020","journal-title":"Campbell Syst Rev"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.imr.2024.101114_bib0023","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.msksp.2020.102108","article-title":"What is the minimal important difference of pain intensity, mandibular function, and headache impact in patients with temporomandibular disorders? Clinical significance analysis of a randomized controlled trial","volume":"46","author":"Calixtre","year":"2020","journal-title":"Musculoskeletal Science and Practice"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.imr.2024.101114_bib0024","article-title":"Intervention meta-analysis: application and practice using R software","volume":"41","author":"Shim","year":"2019","journal-title":"Epidemiol Health"},{"issue":"11","key":"10.1016\/j.imr.2024.101114_bib0025","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1539","DOI":"10.1002\/sim.1186","article-title":"Quantifying heterogeneity in a meta-analysis","volume":"21","author":"Higgins","year":"2002","journal-title":"Stat Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.imr.2024.101114_bib0026","article-title":"Network meta-analysis: application and practice using R software","volume":"41","author":"Shim","year":"2019","journal-title":"Epidemiol Health"},{"issue":"21","key":"10.1016\/j.imr.2024.101114_bib0027","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3639","DOI":"10.1002\/sim.6188","article-title":"A design-by-treatment interaction model for network meta-analysis with random inconsistency effects","volume":"33","author":"Jackson","year":"2014","journal-title":"Stat Med"},{"issue":"7-8","key":"10.1016\/j.imr.2024.101114_bib0028","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"932","DOI":"10.1002\/sim.3767","article-title":"Checking consistency in mixed treatment comparison meta-analysis","volume":"29","author":"Dias","year":"2010","journal-title":"Stat Med"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.imr.2024.101114_bib0029","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"98","DOI":"10.1002\/jrsm.1044","article-title":"Consistency and inconsistency in network meta-analysis: concepts and models for multi-arm studies","volume":"3","author":"Higgins","year":"2012","journal-title":"Res Synth Methods"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.imr.2024.101114_bib0030","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"58","DOI":"10.1186\/s12874-015-0060-8","article-title":"Ranking treatments in frequentist network meta-analysis works without resampling methods","volume":"15","author":"R\u00fccker","year":"2015","journal-title":"BMC Med Res Methodol"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.imr.2024.101114_bib0031","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"177","DOI":"10.1111\/joor.13405","article-title":"Efficacy of stabilisation splint and low-level laser therapy for patients with chronic closed lock from non-reducible displaced temporo-mandibular joint discs: a parallel randomised clinical trial","volume":"50","author":"El-Shaheed","year":"2023","journal-title":"J Oral Rehabil"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.imr.2024.101114_bib0032","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"48","DOI":"10.1080\/08869634.2020.1819067","article-title":"A novel treatment modality for myogenous temporomandibular disorders using aromatherapy massage with lavender oil: A randomized controlled clinical trial","volume":"41","author":"Benli","year":"2023","journal-title":"CRANIO: The Journal of Craniomandibular & Sleep Practice"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.imr.2024.101114_bib0033","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"547","DOI":"10.1186\/s12903-022-02579-3","article-title":"Promising minimally invasive treatment modalities for symptomatic temporomandibular joint disc displacement with reduction: a randomized controlled clinical trial","volume":"22","author":"Rady","year":"2022","journal-title":"BMC Oral Health"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.imr.2024.101114_bib0034","first-page":"89","article-title":"A comparison of manual therapy and splint therapy in patients diagnosed with myofascial temporomandibular dysfunction with sleep bruxism","volume":"33","author":"Damar \u00d6renler","year":"2022","journal-title":"Turkish Journal of Physiotherapy and Rehabilitation"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.imr.2024.101114_bib0035","first-page":"1","article-title":"Comparison of the Effectiveness of Three Different Acupuncture Methods for TMD-Related Pain: A Randomized Clinical Study","author":"Serritella","year":"2021","journal-title":"Evidence-based Complementary & Alternative Medicine (eCAM)"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.imr.2024.101114_bib0036","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"335","DOI":"10.1080\/08869634.2019.1627068","article-title":"Short-term effectiveness of conservative therapies in pain, quality of life, and sleep in patients with temporomandibular disorders: A randomized clinical trial","volume":"39","author":"de Resende","year":"2021","journal-title":"Cranio: the journal of craniomandibular practice"},{"issue":"10","key":"10.1016\/j.imr.2024.101114_bib0037","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1193","DOI":"10.1111\/joor.13055","article-title":"Acupuncture for pain, mandibular function and oral health-related quality of life in patients with masticatory myofascial pain: A randomised controlled trial","volume":"47","author":"de Salles-Neto","year":"2020","journal-title":"J Oral Rehabil"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.imr.2024.101114_bib0038","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"195","DOI":"10.15644\/asc53\/3\/1","article-title":"Long-term Effectiveness of Occlusal Splint Therapy Compared to Placebo in Patients with Chronic Temporomandibular Disorders","volume":"53","author":"Vrbanovi\u0107","year":"2019","journal-title":"Acta Stomatol Croat"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.imr.2024.101114_bib0039","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"340","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ctim.2018.12.010","article-title":"Effects of low-power laser auriculotherapy on the physical and emotional aspects in patients with temporomandibular disorders: A blind, randomized, controlled clinical trial","volume":"42","author":"MdF","year":"2019","journal-title":"Complement Ther Med"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.imr.2024.101114_bib0040","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"109","DOI":"10.1111\/joor.12733","article-title":"Alburquerque-Send\u00edn F. Effectiveness of mobilisation of the upper cervical region and craniocervical flexor training on orofacial pain, mandibular function and headache in women with TMD. A randomised, controlled trial","volume":"46","author":"Calixtre","year":"2019","journal-title":"J Oral Rehabil"},{"issue":"13","key":"10.1016\/j.imr.2024.101114_bib0041","first-page":"76","article-title":"Clinical study of acupotomy spinal adjustment and traditional acupuncture treatment for patients with temporomandibular joint disorder syndrome","volume":"8","author":"Xie","year":"2018","journal-title":"China Medicine and Pharmacy"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.imr.2024.101114_bib0042","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"351","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jams.2017.08.005","article-title":"Acupuncture Effect on Pain, Mouth Opening Limitation and on the Energy Meridians in Patients with Temporomandibular Dysfunction: A Randomized Controlled Trial","volume":"10","author":"Zotelli","year":"2017","journal-title":"JAMS Journal of Acupuncture and Meridian Studies"},{"issue":"02","key":"10.1016\/j.imr.2024.101114_bib0043","first-page":"180","article-title":"Bamboo-circled Salt-partitioned Moxibustion for Arthritis of Temporomandibular Joint: A Randomized Controlled Clinical Trial","volume":"36","author":"Z-h","year":"2017","journal-title":"Shanghai Journal of Acupuncture and Moxibustion"},{"issue":"11","key":"10.1016\/j.imr.2024.101114_bib0044","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1403","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijom.2017.05.010","article-title":"A comparison of the outcomes of four minimally invasive treatment methods for anterior disc displacement of the temporomandibular joint","volume":"46","author":"Hosgor","year":"2017","journal-title":"Int J Oral Maxillofac Surg"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.imr.2024.101114_bib0045","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"253","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jmpt.2015.04.001","article-title":"Effect of upper thoracic manipulation on mouth opening and electromyographic activity of masticatory muscles in women with temporomandibular disorder: A randomized clinical trial","volume":"38","author":"Packer","year":"2015","journal-title":"J Manipulative Physiol Ther"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.imr.2024.101114_bib0046","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"192","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jams.2014.12.001","article-title":"Could Acupuncture Be Useful in the Treatment of Temporomandibular Dysfunction?","volume":"8","author":"Grillo","year":"2015","journal-title":"JAMS Journal of Acupuncture and Meridian Studies"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.imr.2024.101114_bib0047","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"164","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jmpt.2013.12.007","article-title":"Effects of massage therapy and occlusal splint therapy on mandibular range of motion in individuals with temporomandibular disorder: A randomized clinical trial","volume":"37","author":"De","year":"2014","journal-title":"J Manipulative Physiol Ther"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.imr.2024.101114_bib0048","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"29","DOI":"10.1007\/s10103-012-1228-7","article-title":"Evaluation of low-level laser therapy effectiveness on the pain and masticatory performance of patients with myofascial pain","volume":"29","author":"de Moraes Maia","year":"2014","journal-title":"Lasers Med Sci"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.imr.2024.101114_bib0049","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"17","DOI":"10.1186\/2045-709X-21-17","article-title":"Intra-oral myofascial therapy versus education and self-care in the treatment of chronic, myogenous temporomandibular disorder: a randomised, clinical trial","volume":"21","author":"Kalamir","year":"2013","journal-title":"Chiropr Man Therap"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.imr.2024.101114_bib0050","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e1028","DOI":"10.4317\/medoral.17567","article-title":"The efficacy of acupuncture and decompression splints in the treatment of temporomandibular joint pain-dysfunction syndrome","volume":"17","author":"Vicente-Barrero","year":"2012","journal-title":"Patologia Oral y Cirugia Bucal"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.imr.2024.101114_bib0051","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"57","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jams.2012.01.013","article-title":"Effects of trigger point acupuncture treatment on temporomandibular disorders: A preliminary randomized clinical trial","volume":"5","author":"Itoh","year":"2012","journal-title":"J Acupunct Meridan Stud"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.imr.2024.101114_bib0052","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1722","DOI":"10.1097\/SCS.0b013e3181f3c76c","article-title":"Management of myofascial pain: Low-level laser therapy versus occlusal splints","volume":"21","author":"\u00d6z","year":"2010","journal-title":"Journal of Craniofacial Surgery"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.imr.2024.101114_bib0053","first-page":"213","article-title":"Laser acupuncture for myofascial pain of the masticatory muscles. A controlled pilot study","volume":"120","author":"Katsoulis","year":"2010","journal-title":"Schweiz Monatsschr Zahnmed"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.imr.2024.101114_bib0054","first-page":"84","article-title":"Short-term effectiveness of the Jog-manipulation technique for temporomandibular disorder (TMD) patients with limited mouth-opening -A randomized controlled trial","volume":"22","author":"Gotou","year":"2010","journal-title":"Journal of the Japanese Society for the Temporomandibular Joint"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.imr.2024.101114_bib0055","first-page":"249","article-title":"Effects of orofacial myofunctional therapy on temporomandibular disorders","volume":"28","author":"de Fel\u00edcio","year":"2010","journal-title":"Cranio - Journal of Craniomandibular Practice"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.imr.2024.101114_bib0056","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Asai S., Itho K., Asai F., Imai K., Kitakoji H. Effect of acupuncture treatment on temporomandibular disorders-Questionnaire and acupuncture treatment for university students. Zen Nihon Shinkyu Gakkai zasshi (Journal of the Japan Society of Acupuncture and Moxibustion) 2010;60(4):728\u201336.","DOI":"10.3777\/jjsam.60.728"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.imr.2024.101114_bib0057","first-page":"353","article-title":"Randomized clinical trial of acupuncture for myofascial pain of the jaw muscles","volume":"23","author":"Shen","year":"2009","journal-title":"J Orofac Pain"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.imr.2024.101114_bib0058","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"45","DOI":"10.1016\/S1886-9297(08)72502-5","article-title":"Effect of upper cervical spine manipulation on mouth opening","volume":"3","author":"Mansilla Ferragud","year":"2008","journal-title":"Osteopatia Cientifica"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.imr.2024.101114_bib0059","first-page":"37","article-title":"Clinical analysis of the effect of laser photobiomodulation (GaAs-904nm) on temporomandibular joint dysfunction","volume":"12","author":"Frare","year":"2008","journal-title":"Braz J Phys Ther"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.imr.2024.101114_bib0060","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"259","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jdent.2006.09.004","article-title":"The efficacy of acupuncture in the treatment of temporomandibular joint myofascial pain: A randomised controlled trial","volume":"35","author":"Smith","year":"2007","journal-title":"J Dent"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.imr.2024.101114_bib0061","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"186","DOI":"10.1179\/crn.2007.029","article-title":"Low intensity laser application in temporomandibular disorders: a phase I double-blind study","volume":"25","author":"Mazzetto","year":"2007","journal-title":"CRANIO: The Journal of Craniomandibular & Sleep Practice"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.imr.2024.101114_bib0062","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"229","DOI":"10.4103\/jispcd.JISPCD_159_22","article-title":"Efficacy of Occlusal Splints and Low-Level Laser Therapy on the Mandibular Range of Motion in Subjects with Temporomandibular Joint Disc Displacement with Reduction","volume":"13","author":"Emam","year":"2023","journal-title":"J Int Soc Prev Community Dent"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.imr.2024.101114_bib0063","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"350","DOI":"10.1016\/j.bjoms.2021.08.001","article-title":"Evaluation of the efficiency of different treatment modalities in individuals with painful temporomandibular joint disc displacement with reduction: a randomised controlled clinical trial","volume":"60","author":"Ekici","year":"2022","journal-title":"British Journal of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.imr.2024.101114_bib0064","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ctcp.2022.101569","article-title":"Auricular acupuncture in TMD - A sham-controlled, randomized, clinical trial","volume":"48","author":"Aroca","year":"2022","journal-title":"Complement Ther Clin Pract"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.imr.2024.101114_bib0065","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0258063","article-title":"Effects of low-level laser therapy versus soft occlusive splints on mouth opening and surface electromyography in females with temporomandibular dysfunction: A randomized-controlled study","volume":"16","author":"Shousha","year":"2021","journal-title":"PLoS One"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.imr.2024.101114_bib0066","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"356","DOI":"10.4103\/jips.jips_332_21","article-title":"Comparative evaluation of occlusal splint therapy and muscle energy technique in the management of temporomandibular disorders: A randomized controlled clinical trial","volume":"21","author":"Ram","year":"2021","journal-title":"J Indian Prosthodont Soc"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.imr.2024.101114_bib0067","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"905","DOI":"10.1093\/pm\/pnab048","article-title":"Short-Term Effect of Scalp Acupuncture on Pain, Sleep Disorders, and Quality of Life in Patients with Temporomandibular Disorders: A A Randomized Clinical Trial","volume":"22","author":"Peixoto","year":"2021","journal-title":"Pain Medicine (United States)"},{"issue":"7","key":"10.1016\/j.imr.2024.101114_bib0068","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"785","DOI":"10.1111\/joor.13173","article-title":"Treatment responses in chronic temporomandibular patients depending on the treatment modalities and frequency of parafunctional behaviour","volume":"48","author":"Giki\u0107","year":"2021","journal-title":"J Oral Rehabil"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.imr.2024.101114_bib0069","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"603","DOI":"10.37506\/ijphrd.v12i3.16132","article-title":"Comparison of disability score and chronic pain grading with different treatment modalities in a sample of temporomandibular joint disc displacement with reduction patients","volume":"12","author":"El Zawahry","year":"2021","journal-title":"Indian Journal of Public Health Research and Development"},{"issue":"11","key":"10.1016\/j.imr.2024.101114_bib0070","first-page":"914","article-title":"Effect of Stable Occlusal Pad Combined with Manual Therapy on MFIQ Score,Maximum Mouth Opening and VAS Score in Patients with Temporomandibular Joint Disorder","volume":"30","author":"Pan","year":"2020","journal-title":"Zhejiang Journal of Integrated Traditional Chinese and Western Medicine"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.imr.2024.101114_bib0071","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"181","DOI":"10.1007\/s10103-019-02837-x","article-title":"A randomized clinical trial comparing the efficacy of low-level laser therapy (LLLT) and laser acupuncture therapy (LAT) in patients with temporomandibular disorders","volume":"35","author":"Madani","year":"2020","journal-title":"Lasers Med Sci"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.imr.2024.101114_bib0072","first-page":"1","article-title":"Effectiveness of occlusal splints and low-level laser therapy on myofascial pain","author":"Demirkol","year":"2014","journal-title":"Lasers Med Sci"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.imr.2024.101114_bib0073","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Al Quran F.A., Kamal M.S. Anterior midline point stop device (AMPS) in the treatment of myogenous TMDs: comparison with the stabilization splint and control group. Oral Surg Oral Med Oral Pathol Oral Radiol Endod 2006;101(6):741\u20137.","DOI":"10.1016\/j.tripleo.2005.04.021"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.imr.2024.101114_bib0074","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"173","DOI":"10.11607\/ijp.6836","article-title":"Effects of Different Therapeutic Modalities on the Clicking Sound and Quantitative Assessment of the Vertical and Lateral Mandibular Movements of Patients with Internal Derangements of the Temporomandibular Joint","volume":"34","author":"Eraslan","year":"2021","journal-title":"Int J Prosthodont"},{"issue":"10","key":"10.1016\/j.imr.2024.101114_bib0075","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1154","DOI":"10.14219\/jada.archive.2013.0034","article-title":"A pilot study of a chiropractic intervention for management of chronic myofascial temporomandibular disorder","volume":"144","author":"DeVocht","year":"2013","journal-title":"Journal of the American Dental Association (JADA)"},{"issue":"8","key":"10.1016\/j.imr.2024.101114_bib0076","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1042","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijom.2020.01.004","article-title":"Effectiveness of occlusal splint therapy in the management of temporomandibular disorders: network meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials","volume":"49","author":"Al-Moraissi","year":"2020","journal-title":"Int J Oral Maxillofac Surg"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.imr.2024.101114_bib0077","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"87","DOI":"10.5125\/jkaoms.2020.46.2.87","article-title":"No evidence on the effectiveness of oral splints for the management of temporomandibular joint dysfunction pain in both short and long-term follow-up systematic reviews and meta-analysis studies","volume":"46","author":"Fouda","year":"2020","journal-title":"J Korean Assoc Oral Maxillofac Surg"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.imr.2024.101114_bib0078","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"501","DOI":"10.1080\/08869634.2021.1873605","article-title":"Temporomandibular disorders and the use of traditional and laser acupuncture: a systematic review","volume":"41","author":"Peixoto","year":"2023","journal-title":"CRANIO\u00ae"},{"issue":"9","key":"10.1016\/j.imr.2024.101114_bib0079","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e6064","DOI":"10.1097\/MD.0000000000006064","article-title":"Acupuncture therapy in the management of the clinical outcomes for temporomandibular disorders: A PRISMA-compliant meta-analysis","volume":"96","author":"Wu","year":"2017","journal-title":"Medicine (Baltimore)"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.imr.2024.101114_bib0080","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"341","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jdent.2011.02.006","article-title":"Acupuncture for treating temporomandibular joint disorders: A systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized, sham-controlled trials","volume":"39","author":"Jung","year":"2011","journal-title":"J Dent"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.imr.2024.101114_bib0081","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"442","DOI":"10.1111\/joor.13299","article-title":"Effectiveness of manual therapy applied to craniomandibular structures in temporomandibular disorders: A systematic review","volume":"49","author":"Asquini","year":"2022","journal-title":"J Oral Rehabil"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.imr.2024.101114_bib0082","unstructured":"Rehabilitation TSoKM. Clinical Practice Guideline of Korean Medicine for Temporomandibular Disorders. National Institute of the Korean Medicine Development, Seoul, Korea: Standard Clinical Practice Guideline Development for Korean Medicine Project Agency; 2021."},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.imr.2024.101114_bib0083","first-page":"519","article-title":"The hierarchy of different treatments for myogenous temporomandibular disorders: a systematic review and network meta-analysis of randomized clinical trials","volume":"26","author":"EA","year":"2022","journal-title":"Oral Maxillofac Surg"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.imr.2024.101114_bib0084","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"46","DOI":"10.1186\/s12998-023-00489-x","article-title":"Effectiveness of deep dry needling versus manual therapy in the treatment of myofascial temporomandibular disorders: a systematic review and network meta-analysis","volume":"31","author":"Men\u00e9ndez-Torre","year":"2023","journal-title":"Chiropr Man Therap"}],"container-title":["Integrative Medicine Research"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S2213422024000945?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S2213422024000945?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,3,18]],"date-time":"2025-03-18T13:58:18Z","timestamp":1742306298000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S2213422024000945"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2025,3]]},"references-count":84,"journal-issue":{"issue":"1","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2025,3]]}},"alternative-id":["S2213422024000945"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.imr.2024.101114","relation":{},"ISSN":["2213-4220"],"issn-type":[{"value":"2213-4220","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2025,3]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"Comparative effectiveness of traditional East Asian medicine treatments for temporomandibular joint disorders: A systematic review and network meta-analysis","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"Integrative Medicine Research","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.imr.2024.101114","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"\u00a9 2025 Korea Institute of Oriental Medicine. Published by Elsevier B.V.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}],"article-number":"101114"}}