{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,6,3]],"date-time":"2026-06-03T18:03:33Z","timestamp":1780509813444,"version":"3.54.1"},"reference-count":21,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","issue":"2","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,6,1]],"date-time":"2026-06-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1780272000000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,6,1]],"date-time":"2026-06-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1780272000000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/legal\/tdmrep-license"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,2,10]],"date-time":"2026-02-10T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1770681600000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-nc-nd\/4.0\/"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100006565","name":"University of Johannesburg","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100006565","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["clinicalkey.com","clinicalkey.com.au","clinicalkey.es","clinicalkey.fr","clinicalkey.jp","elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Infection Prevention in Practice"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2026,6]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.infpip.2026.100523","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2026,2,17]],"date-time":"2026-02-17T20:36:19Z","timestamp":1771360579000},"page":"100523","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["Neonates at a risk of hospital-acquired ESKAPEE infection despite implementation of infection prevention protocols"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"8","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-7310-4001","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"L.","family":"Heine","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"A.","family":"Sibisi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"R.H.","family":"Van Wyk","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"T.G.","family":"Barnard","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"key":"10.1016\/j.infpip.2026.100523_bib1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"269","DOI":"10.1111\/lam.13127","article-title":"Biofilm contamination of high-touched surfaces in intensive care units: epidemiology and potential impacts","volume":"68","author":"Costa","year":"2019","journal-title":"Lett Appl Microbiol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.infpip.2026.100523_bib2","series-title":"Healthcare associate infections: infographic","year":"2017"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.infpip.2026.100523_bib3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"130","DOI":"10.1186\/1471-2334-6-130","article-title":"How long do nosocomial pathogens persist on inanimate surfaces? A systematic review","volume":"6","author":"Kramer","year":"2006","journal-title":"BMC Infect Dis"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.infpip.2026.100523_bib4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"33944","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jiph.2014.04.003","article-title":"Healthcare associated infections (HAI) perspectives","volume":"7","author":"Al-Tawfiq","year":"2014","journal-title":"J Infect Public Health"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.infpip.2026.100523_bib5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"160","DOI":"10.1177\/003335490712200205","article-title":"Estimating health care-associated infections and deaths in U.S. hospitals, 2002","volume":"122","author":"Klevens","year":"2007","journal-title":"Publ Health Rep"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.infpip.2026.100523_bib6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"257","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jhin.2013.09.008","article-title":"Healthcare-associated infections in sub-Saharan Africa","volume":"85","author":"Rothe","year":"2013","journal-title":"J Hosp Infect"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.infpip.2026.100523_bib7","first-page":"1266","article-title":"The role of the hospital environment in the healthcare-associated infections: a general review of the literature","volume":"23","author":"Facciol\u00e0","year":"2019","journal-title":"Eur Rev Med Pharmacol Sci"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.infpip.2026.100523_bib8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"268","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1469-0691.2011.03570.x","article-title":"Multidrug-resistant, extensively drug-resistant and pan drug-resistant bacteria: an international expert proposal for interim standard definitions for acquired resistance","volume":"18","author":"Magiorakos","year":"2012","journal-title":"Clin Microbiol Infect"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.infpip.2026.100523_bib9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"101785","DOI":"10.1016\/j.mex.2022.101785","article-title":"DNA extraction of bacterial cells using a semi-automated filtration system","volume":"9","author":"Hoorzook","year":"2022","journal-title":"MethodsX"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.infpip.2026.100523_bib10","series-title":"Surveillance and risk assessment of ESKAPE pathogens in water sources in Sub-Saharan Africa","year":"2023"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.infpip.2026.100523_bib11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"114006","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijheh.2022.114006","article-title":"Prevalence of ESKAPE pathogens in the environment: antibiotic resistance status, community-acquired infection and risk to human health","volume":"244","author":"Denissen","year":"2022","journal-title":"Int J Hyg Environ Health"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.infpip.2026.100523_bib12","series-title":"The WHO AWaRe (access, Watch, Reserve) antibiotic book","article-title":"Web Annex. Infographics","year":"2022"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.infpip.2026.100523_bib13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1182","DOI":"10.1086\/424667","article-title":"Contamination, disinfection, and cross-colonization: are hospital surfaces reservoirs for nosocomial infection?","volume":"39","author":"Hota","year":"2004","journal-title":"Clin Infect Dis"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.infpip.2026.100523_bib14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"619","DOI":"10.1007\/s00431-021-04241-6","article-title":"Role of environmental surfaces and hands of healthcare workers in perpetuating multi-drug-resistant pathogens in a neonatal intensive care unit","volume":"181","author":"Elkady","year":"2022","journal-title":"Eur J Pediatr"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.infpip.2026.100523_bib15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"25","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijid.2019.06.002","article-title":"Hand hygiene in low- and middle-income countries","volume":"86","author":"Loftus","year":"2019","journal-title":"Int J Infect Dis"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.infpip.2026.100523_bib16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e323","DOI":"10.1016\/S2214-109X(14)70227-X","article-title":"Global causes of maternal death: a WHO systematic analysis","volume":"2","author":"Say","year":"2014","journal-title":"Lancet Global Health"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.infpip.2026.100523_bib17","series-title":"Blue drop watch report","year":"2023"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.infpip.2026.100523_bib18","series-title":"Green drop watch report","year":"2023"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.infpip.2026.100523_bib19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"469","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijid.2020.12.030","article-title":"Healthcare-associated outbreaks of bacterial infections in Africa, 2009-2018: a review","volume":"103","author":"Fraser","year":"2021","journal-title":"Int J Infect Dis"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.infpip.2026.100523_bib20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"59","DOI":"10.7196\/SAMJ.2016.v106i5.10783","article-title":"Active surveillance of hospital-acquired infections in South Africa: implementation, impact and challenges","volume":"106","author":"Lowman","year":"2016","journal-title":"S Afr Med J"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.infpip.2026.100523_bib21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"418","DOI":"10.7196\/SAMJ.2018.v108i5.12862","article-title":"Healthcare-associated infections in paediatric and neonatal wards: a point prevalence survey at four South African hospitals","volume":"108","author":"Olivier","year":"2018","journal-title":"S Afr Med J"}],"container-title":["Infection Prevention in Practice"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S259008892600017X?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S259008892600017X?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,6,3]],"date-time":"2026-06-03T17:17:46Z","timestamp":1780507066000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S259008892600017X"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2026,6]]},"references-count":21,"journal-issue":{"issue":"2","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2026,6]]}},"alternative-id":["S259008892600017X"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.infpip.2026.100523","relation":{},"ISSN":["2590-0889"],"issn-type":[{"value":"2590-0889","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2026,6]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"Neonates at a risk of hospital-acquired ESKAPEE infection despite implementation of infection prevention protocols","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"Infection Prevention in Practice","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.infpip.2026.100523","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"\u00a9 2026 The Authors. Published by Elsevier Ltd on behalf of The Healthcare Infection Society.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}],"article-number":"100523"}}