{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,2,10]],"date-time":"2026-02-10T19:55:45Z","timestamp":1770753345843,"version":"3.50.0"},"reference-count":20,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","issue":"4","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2013,4,1]],"date-time":"2013-04-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1364774400000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Injury"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2013,4]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.injury.2012.09.005","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2012,9,29]],"date-time":"2012-09-29T06:31:44Z","timestamp":1348900304000},"page":"442-447","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":37,"title":["Four-part fracture dislocations of the proximal humerus in young adults: Results of fixation"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"44","author":[{"given":"Omar A.","family":"Soliman","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Wael M.T.","family":"Koptan","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"key":"10.1016\/j.injury.2012.09.005_bib0005","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"250","DOI":"10.1097\/00003086-197510000-00032","article-title":"Epidemiology of fracture of the upper end of the humerus","volume":"112","author":"Horak","year":"1975","journal-title":"Clinical Orthopaedics and Related Research"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.injury.2012.09.005_bib0010","first-page":"997","article-title":"Fractures of the proximal humerus","volume":"vol. 1","author":"Flatow","year":"2001"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.injury.2012.09.005_bib0015","series-title":"Complex and revision problems in shoulder surgery","first-page":"289","article-title":"Four-part proximal humeral fractures: ORIF","author":"Aschauer","year":"2005"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.injury.2012.09.005_bib0020","first-page":"371","article-title":"Complication of humeral head replacement for proximal humeral fractures","volume":"54","author":"Plausinis","year":"2005","journal-title":"Instructional Course Lectures"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.injury.2012.09.005_bib0025","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"305","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jse.2004.01.020","article-title":"Shoulder arthroplasty for late sequelae of proximal humeral fractures","volume":"13","author":"Mansat","year":"2004","journal-title":"Journal of Shoulder and Elbow Surgery"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.injury.2012.09.005_bib0030","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"299","DOI":"10.1067\/mse.2001.115985","article-title":"Shoulder arthroplasty for the treatment of the sequelae of fractures of the proximal humerus","volume":"10","author":"Boileau","year":"2001","journal-title":"Journal of Shoulder and Elbow Surgery"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.injury.2012.09.005_bib0035","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"160","DOI":"10.1097\/00003086-198701000-00023","article-title":"A clinical method of functional assessment of the shoulder","volume":"214","author":"Constant","year":"1987","journal-title":"Clinical Orthopaedics and Related Research"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.injury.2012.09.005_bib0040","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"427","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jse.2004.01.034","article-title":"Predictors of humeral head ischemia after intracapsular fracture of the proximal humerus","volume":"13","author":"Hertel","year":"2004","journal-title":"Journal of Shoulder and Elbow Surgery"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.injury.2012.09.005_bib0045","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1090","DOI":"10.2106\/00004623-197052060-00002","article-title":"Displaced proximal humerus fractures, part II. Treatment of three- part and four-part displacement","volume":"52-A","author":"Neer","year":"1970","journal-title":"Journal of Bone and Joint Surgery-American Volume"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.injury.2012.09.005_bib0050","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1215","DOI":"10.2106\/00004623-200307000-00006","article-title":"Primary hemiarthroplasty for treatment of proximal humeral fractures","volume":"85-A","author":"Robinson","year":"2003","journal-title":"Journal of Bone and Joint Surgery-American Volume"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.injury.2012.09.005_bib0055","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1454","DOI":"10.2106\/JBJS.F.01214","article-title":"Complex posterior fracture- dislocation of the shoulder, epidemiology, injury patterns, and results of operative treatment","volume":"89-A","author":"Robinson","year":"2007","journal-title":"Journal of Bone and Joint Surgery-American Volume"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.injury.2012.09.005_bib0060","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"154","DOI":"10.1097\/00132589-200001030-00003","article-title":"Closed reduction and fixation of articular fractures of the humeral head","volume":"1","author":"Resch","year":"2000","journal-title":"Techniques in Shoulder & Elbow Surgery"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.injury.2012.09.005_bib0065","first-page":"29","article-title":"Hemiarthroplasty for complex four-part fractures of the proximal humerus: technical considerations and surgical technique","volume":"15","author":"Dines","year":"2002","journal-title":"The University of Pennsylvania Orthop Journal"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.injury.2012.09.005_bib0070","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"373","DOI":"10.5435\/00124635-200011000-00005","article-title":"Displaced three- and four-part proximal humerus fractures: evaluation and management","volume":"8","author":"Naranja","year":"2000","journal-title":"Journal of the American Academy of Orthopaedic Surgeons"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.injury.2012.09.005_bib0075","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"295","DOI":"10.1302\/0301-620X.73B2.2005159","article-title":"Four-part valgus impacted fractures of the proximal humerus","volume":"73-B","author":"Jakob","year":"1991","journal-title":"Journal of Bone And Joint Surgery-British Volume"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.injury.2012.09.005_bib0080","series-title":"Shoulder arthroplasty","first-page":"331","article-title":"Results of shoulder arthroplasty in acute fractures of the proximal humerus","author":"Boileau","year":"1999"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.injury.2012.09.005_bib0085","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"203","DOI":"10.2106\/00004623-199702000-00006","article-title":"Functional outcome after minimally displaced fractures of the proximal part of the humerus","volume":"79-A","author":"Koval","year":"1997","journal-title":"Journal of Bone and Joint Surgery-American Volume"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.injury.2012.09.005_bib0090","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"502","DOI":"10.1302\/0301-620X.88B4.17195","article-title":"Treatment of anterior fracture-dislocation of the proximal humerus by open reduction and internal fixation","volume":"88-B","author":"Robinson","year":"2006","journal-title":"Journal of Bone And Joint Surgery-British Volume"},{"issue":"11","key":"10.1016\/j.injury.2012.09.005_bib0095","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1881","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jhsa.2010.07.019","article-title":"Three- and four-part proximal humerus fractures: open reduction and internal fixation versus arthroplasty","volume":"35","author":"Farmer","year":"2010","journal-title":"Journal of Hand Surgery-American Volume"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.injury.2012.09.005_bib0100","series-title":"Complex and revision problems in shoulder surgery","first-page":"311","article-title":"Hemiarthroplasty for management of complex proximal humerus fractures: preoperative planning and surgical solution","author":"Gerber","year":"2005"}],"container-title":["Injury"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0020138312003890?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0020138312003890?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2022,1,29]],"date-time":"2022-01-29T18:48:57Z","timestamp":1643482137000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S0020138312003890"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2013,4]]},"references-count":20,"journal-issue":{"issue":"4","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2013,4]]}},"alternative-id":["S0020138312003890"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.injury.2012.09.005","relation":{},"ISSN":["0020-1383"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0020-1383","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2013,4]]}}}