{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,8]],"date-time":"2026-09-08T05:03:46Z","timestamp":1788843826289,"version":"build-2803163510"},"reference-count":43,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","issue":"1","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2014,1,1]],"date-time":"2014-01-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1388534400000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Injury"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2014,1]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.injury.2013.02.025","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2013,3,16]],"date-time":"2013-03-16T23:45:36Z","timestamp":1363477536000},"page":"320-326","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":54,"title":["Quality of life in severely injured patients depends on psychosocial factors rather than on severity or type of injury"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"45","author":[{"given":"C.C.H.M.","family":"van Delft-Schreurs","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"J.J.M.","family":"van Bergen","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"M.A.C.","family":"de Jongh","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"P.","family":"van de Sande","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"M.H.J.","family":"Verhofstad","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"J.","family":"de Vries","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.injury.2013.02.025_bib0005","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"341","DOI":"10.1097\/TA.0b013e3181a5cc34","article-title":"A fate worse than death? Long-term outcome of trauma patients admitted to the surgical intensive care unit","volume":"67","author":"Livingston","year":"2009","journal-title":"J Trauma"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.injury.2013.02.025_bib0010","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"806","DOI":"10.1097\/01.ta.0000215103.62783.4d","article-title":"Functional status and quality of life in survivors of injury treated at tertiary trauma centers: what are we neglecting?","volume":"60","author":"Sampalis","year":"2006","journal-title":"J Trauma"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.injury.2013.02.025_bib0015","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"783","DOI":"10.1186\/1471-2458-10-783","article-title":"A systematic review of studies measuring health-related quality of life of general injury populations","volume":"10","author":"Polinder","year":"2010","journal-title":"BMC Public Health"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.injury.2013.02.025_bib0020","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"22","DOI":"10.1186\/1757-7241-19-22","article-title":"Health related quality of life in trauma patients data from a one-year follow up study compared with the general population","volume":"19","author":"Toien","year":"2011","journal-title":"Scand J Trauma Resusc Emerg Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.injury.2013.02.025_bib0025","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1097\/TA.0b013e31821a416a","article-title":"Physical effects of the trauma and psychological consequences of preexisting diseases account for a significant portion of the health-related quality of life pattern of former trauma patients","author":"Orwelius","year":"2011","journal-title":"J Trauma"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.injury.2013.02.025_bib0030","article-title":"Prevalence and prognostic factors of disability after major trauma","author":"Ringburg","year":"2010","journal-title":"J Trauma"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.injury.2013.02.025_bib0035","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"791","DOI":"10.1097\/01.ta.0000239360.29852.1d","article-title":"Predicting quality of life six months after traumatic injury","volume":"61","author":"Kiely","year":"2006","journal-title":"J Trauma"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.injury.2013.02.025_bib0040","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1524","DOI":"10.1097\/TA.0b013e3181f053c2","article-title":"Quality of life after severe trauma: results from the global trauma trial with recombinant Factor VII","volume":"70","author":"Christensen","year":"2011","journal-title":"J Trauma"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.injury.2013.02.025_bib0045","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"217","DOI":"10.1002\/hec.4730020305","article-title":"The RAND 36-Item Health Survey 1.0","volume":"2","author":"Hays","year":"1993","journal-title":"Health Econ"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.injury.2013.02.025_bib0050","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"247","DOI":"10.1097\/00005650-199303000-00006","article-title":"36-Item Short-Form Health Survey (SF-36): II. Psychometric and clinical tests of validity in measuring physical and mental health constructs","volume":"31","author":"McHorney","year":"1993","journal-title":"Med Care"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.injury.2013.02.025_bib0055","unstructured":"Van der Zee KI, Sanderman R, Het meten van de algemene gezondheidstoestand met de RAND-36 [Measuring health status with the RAND-36]. Rijksuniversiteit Groningen; 2012."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.injury.2013.02.025_bib0060","series-title":"Assessment in behavioral medicine","first-page":"353","article-title":"Quality of life assessment","author":"de Vries","year":"2001"},{"issue":"10","key":"10.1016\/j.injury.2013.02.025_bib0065","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1403","DOI":"10.1016\/0277-9536(95)00112-K","article-title":"Quality of life assessment (WHOQOL): position paper from the World Health Organization","volume":"41","author":"The World Health Organization","year":"1995","journal-title":"Soc Sci Med"},{"issue":"8","key":"10.1016\/j.injury.2013.02.025_bib0070","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"923","DOI":"10.1002\/bjs.5948","article-title":"Measuring quality of life","volume":"94","author":"Hamming","year":"2007","journal-title":"Br J Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.injury.2013.02.025_bib0075","unstructured":"Association for the Advancement of Automotive Medicine (AAAM). The abbreviated injury scale 1990 revision \u2013 update 98; 1998."},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.injury.2013.02.025_bib0080","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"187","DOI":"10.1097\/00005373-197403000-00001","article-title":"The injury severity score: a method for describing patients with multiple injuries and evaluating emergency care","volume":"14","author":"Baker","year":"1974","journal-title":"J Trauma"},{"issue":"11","key":"10.1016\/j.injury.2013.02.025_bib0085","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"882","DOI":"10.1097\/00005373-197611000-00006","article-title":"The injury severity score: an update","volume":"16","author":"Baker","year":"1976","journal-title":"J Trauma"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.injury.2013.02.025_bib0090","series-title":"WHOQOL-Bref","author":"WHOQOL group","year":"1996"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.injury.2013.02.025_bib0095","series-title":"De Nederlandse versie van de WHOQOL-Bref","author":"Vries de","year":"1996"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.injury.2013.02.025_bib0100","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"121","DOI":"10.1023\/A:1008901320492","article-title":"A comparison of the WHOQOL-100 and the WHOQOL-BREF in detecting change in quality of life following liver transplantation","volume":"9","author":"O\u2019Carroll","year":"2000","journal-title":"Qual Life Res"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.injury.2013.02.025_bib0105","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"151","DOI":"10.1007\/s11136-004-0787-x","article-title":"Content validity, construct validity, and reliability of the WHOQOL-Bref in a population of Dutch adult psychiatric outpatients","volume":"14","author":"Trompenaars","year":"2005","journal-title":"Qual Life Res"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.injury.2013.02.025_bib0110","unstructured":"De Vries J, Van Heck GL. Nederlandse handleiding van de WHOQOL [Dutch manual of the WHOQOL]; 2003 [Ref Type: Unpublished Work]."},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.injury.2013.02.025_bib0115","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"154","DOI":"10.1590\/S0034-89102009000100020","article-title":"Quality of life in trauma victims six months after hospital discharge","volume":"43","author":"Alves","year":"2009","journal-title":"Rev Saude Publ"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.injury.2013.02.025_bib0120","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"223","DOI":"10.1097\/01.TA.0000173832.01547.CB","article-title":"Outcome and quality of life 5 years after major trauma","volume":"59","author":"Sluys","year":"2005","journal-title":"J Trauma"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.injury.2013.02.025_bib0125","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"15","DOI":"10.1080\/02699050802530540","article-title":"Determinants of health-related quality of life 22 years after hospitalization for traumatic brain injury","volume":"23","author":"Nestvold","year":"2009","journal-title":"Brain Injury"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.injury.2013.02.025_bib0130","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"523","DOI":"10.1097\/TA.0b013e3181e90c24","article-title":"Health-related quality of life in patients with multiple injuries and traumatic brain injury 10+ years postinjury","volume":"69","author":"Steel","year":"2010","journal-title":"J Trauma"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.injury.2013.02.025_bib0135","unstructured":"Centraal Bureau Statistiek. Wat is de kwaliteit van leven van mensen in Nederland. http:\/\/www.nationaalkompas.nl\/gezondheid-en-ziekte\/functioneren-en-kwaliteit-van-leven\/kwaliteit-van-leven\/wat-is-de-kwaliteit-van-leven-van-mensen-in-nederland\/; 2011."},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.injury.2013.02.025_bib0140","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"179","DOI":"10.1089\/jwh.2010.2334","article-title":"Sex differences in perceived life satisfaction and functional status one year after severe traumatic brain injury","volume":"20","author":"Saban","year":"2011","journal-title":"J Womens Health (Larchmt)"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.injury.2013.02.025_bib0145","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"284","DOI":"10.1097\/01.TA.0000109758.75406.F8","article-title":"The impact of major trauma: quality-of-life outcomes are worse in women than in men, independent of mechanism and injury severity","volume":"56","author":"Holbrook","year":"2004","journal-title":"J Trauma"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.injury.2013.02.025_bib0150","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"133","DOI":"10.1097\/TA.0b013e31802b71c9","article-title":"Functional outcome at 2.5, 5, 9, and 24 months after injury in The Netherlands","volume":"62","author":"Polinder","year":"2007","journal-title":"J Trauma"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.injury.2013.02.025_bib0155","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"919","DOI":"10.1097\/01.ta.0000224124.47646.62","article-title":"Determinants of long-term functional consequences after major trauma","volume":"62","author":"Holtslag","year":"2007","journal-title":"J Trauma"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.injury.2013.02.025_bib0160","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"16","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1600-0404.2008.01116.x","article-title":"Functional outcome and health-related quality of life 10 years after moderate-to-severe traumatic brain injury","volume":"120","author":"Andelic","year":"2009","journal-title":"Acta Neurol Scand"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.injury.2013.02.025_bib0165","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"263","DOI":"10.1097\/TA.0b013e3181caa58f","article-title":"Injury severity and quality of life: whose perspective is important?","volume":"68","author":"Brasel","year":"2010","journal-title":"J Trauma"},{"issue":"13","key":"10.1016\/j.injury.2013.02.025_bib0170","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1122","DOI":"10.3109\/09638280903410722","article-title":"Disability, physical health and mental health 1 year after traumatic brain injury","volume":"32","author":"Andelic","year":"2010","journal-title":"Disabil Rehabil"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.injury.2013.02.025_bib0175","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"120","DOI":"10.1097\/TA.0b013e3181f2d670","article-title":"Long-term outcome in patients with mild traumatic brain injury: a prospective observational study","volume":"71","author":"Zumstein","year":"2011","journal-title":"J Trauma"},{"issue":"10","key":"10.1016\/j.injury.2013.02.025_bib0180","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1623","DOI":"10.1089\/neu.2008.0735","article-title":"Traumatic brain injury and long-term quality of life: findings from an Australian study","volume":"26","author":"Hawthorne","year":"2009","journal-title":"J Neurotrauma"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.injury.2013.02.025_bib0185","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"195","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1399-6576.2007.01533.x","article-title":"Quality of life 2-7 years after major trauma","volume":"52","author":"Ulvik","year":"2008","journal-title":"Acta Anaesth Scand"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.injury.2013.02.025_bib0190","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1097\/00001199-199808000-00002","article-title":"Quality of life for individuals with traumatic brain injury: comparison with others living in the community","volume":"13","author":"Brown","year":"1998","journal-title":"J Head Trauma Rehabil"},{"issue":"10","key":"10.1016\/j.injury.2013.02.025_bib0195","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1051","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ejso.2004.07.003","article-title":"Quality of life and health status in breast carcinoma","volume":"30","author":"van der Steeg","year":"2004","journal-title":"Eur J Surg Oncol"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.injury.2013.02.025_bib0200","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"443","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jvs.2004.12.042","article-title":"Assessment of disease impact in patients with intermittent claudication: discrepancy between health status and quality of life","volume":"41","author":"Breek","year":"2005","journal-title":"J Vasc Surg"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.injury.2013.02.025_bib0205","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"300","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jclinepi.2006.06.003","article-title":"Quality of well-being profiles followed paths of health status change at micro- and meso-levels in trauma patients","volume":"60","author":"Anderson","year":"2007","journal-title":"J Clin Epidemiol"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.injury.2013.02.025_bib0210","first-page":"134","article-title":"Quality of life as a result of multiple injury in the aspect of limitations of handicaps-social roles","volume":"66","author":"Hladki","year":"2009","journal-title":"Przegl Lek"},{"issue":"12","key":"10.1016\/j.injury.2013.02.025_bib0215","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1041","DOI":"10.1080\/02699050500110397","article-title":"Subjective well-being and quality of life following traumatic brain injury in adults: a long-term population-based follow-up","volume":"19","author":"Teasdale","year":"2005","journal-title":"Brain Injury"}],"container-title":["Injury"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0020138313001198?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0020138313001198?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2018,10,17]],"date-time":"2018-10-17T23:59:02Z","timestamp":1539820742000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S0020138313001198"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2014,1]]},"references-count":43,"journal-issue":{"issue":"1","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2014,1]]}},"alternative-id":["S0020138313001198"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.injury.2013.02.025","relation":{},"ISSN":["0020-1383"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0020-1383","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2014,1]]}}}