{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,28]],"date-time":"2026-10-28T07:11:00Z","timestamp":1793171460407,"version":"4.5.0"},"reference-count":17,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","issue":"11","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2019,11,1]],"date-time":"2019-11-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1572566400000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2019,11,1]],"date-time":"2019-11-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1572566400000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/legal\/tdmrep-license"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["clinicalkey.com","clinicalkey.com.au","clinicalkey.es","clinicalkey.fr","clinicalkey.jp","injuryjournal.com","elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Injury"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2019,11]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.injury.2019.09.016","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2019,9,10]],"date-time":"2019-09-10T11:29:54Z","timestamp":1568114994000},"page":"2103-2107","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":28,"title":["Is the proximity of external fixator pins to eventual definitive fixation implants related to the risk of deep infection in the staged management of tibial pilon fractures?"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"50","author":[{"given":"Jeffrey M.","family":"Potter","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-5515-0952","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Quirine M.J.","family":"van der Vliet","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"John G.","family":"Esposito","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Michael F.","family":"McTague","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Michael","family":"Weaver","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-4047-6818","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Marilyn","family":"Heng","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"issue":"January (138)","key":"10.1016\/j.injury.2019.09.016_bib0005","first-page":"105","article-title":"The operative treatment of intra-articular fractures of the lower end of the tibia","author":"R\u00fcedi","year":"1979","journal-title":"Clin Orthop Relat Res"},{"issue":"February (2)","key":"10.1016\/j.injury.2019.09.016_bib0010","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"85","DOI":"10.1097\/00005131-199902000-00003","article-title":"Two-staged delayed open reduction and internal fixation of severe pilon fractures","volume":"13","author":"Patterson","year":"1999","journal-title":"J Orthop Trauma"},{"issue":"February (2)","key":"10.1016\/j.injury.2019.09.016_bib0015","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"78","DOI":"10.1097\/00005131-199902000-00002","article-title":"A staged protocol for soft tissue management in the treatment of complex pilon fractures","volume":"13","author":"Sirkin","year":"1999","journal-title":"J Orthop Trauma"},{"issue":"February (2)","key":"10.1016\/j.injury.2019.09.016_bib0020","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"140","DOI":"10.1097\/00005131-200502000-00012","article-title":"Intramedullary nailing following external fixation in femoral and tibial shaft fractures","volume":"19","author":"Bhandari","year":"2005","journal-title":"J Orthop Trauma"},{"issue":"June (5)","key":"10.1016\/j.injury.2019.09.016_bib0025","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"729","DOI":"10.2106\/00004623-199072050-00013","article-title":"External fixation and delayed intramedullary nailing of open fractures of the tibial shaft \u2013 a sequential protocol","volume":"72A","author":"Blachut","year":"1990","journal-title":"J Bone Joint Surg Am"},{"issue":"September (9)","key":"10.1016\/j.injury.2019.09.016_bib0030","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"518","DOI":"10.1097\/BOT.0000000000000077","article-title":"Definitive plates overlapping provisional external fixator pin sites","volume":"28","author":"Shah","year":"2014","journal-title":"J Orthop Trauma"},{"issue":"February (2)","key":"10.1016\/j.injury.2019.09.016_bib0035","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"92","DOI":"10.1097\/BOT.0b013e31821cfb7a","article-title":"Infection after spanning external fixation for high-energy tibial plateau fractures: is pin site-plate overlap a problem?","volume":"26","author":"Laible","year":"2012","journal-title":"J Orthop Trauma"},{"issue":"10","key":"10.1016\/j.injury.2019.09.016_bib0040","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"752","DOI":"10.3928\/01477447-20100826-20","article-title":"The influence of fracture fixation biomechanics on fracture healing","volume":"33","author":"Hak","year":"2010","journal-title":"Orthopedics"},{"issue":"Supplement 10","key":"10.1016\/j.injury.2019.09.016_bib0045","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"S1","DOI":"10.1097\/00005131-200711101-00001","article-title":"Fracture and dislocation classification compendium - 2007: Orthopaedic Trauma Association Classification, Database and Outcomes Committee","volume":"21","author":"Marsh","year":"2007","journal-title":"J Orthop Trauma"},{"issue":"February (1)","key":"10.1016\/j.injury.2019.09.016_bib0050","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"89","DOI":"10.1016\/j.otsr.2014.10.017","article-title":"Secondary nailing after external fixation for tibial shaft fracture: Risk factors for union and infection. A 55 case series","volume":"101","author":"Roussignol","year":"2015","journal-title":"Orthop Traumatol Surg Res"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.injury.2019.09.016_bib0055","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"373","DOI":"10.1016\/0020-1383(92)90010-P","article-title":"Primary external fixation and secondary intramedullary nailing in the treatment of tibial fractures","volume":"23","author":"Wheelwright","year":"1992","journal-title":"Injury"},{"issue":"May (3)","key":"10.1016\/j.injury.2019.09.016_bib0060","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"433","DOI":"10.1302\/0301-620X.79B3.0790433","article-title":"External fixation and secondary intramedullary nailing of open tibial fractures. A randomised, prospective trial","volume":"79","author":"Antich-Adrover","year":"1997","journal-title":"J Bone Joint Surg Br"},{"issue":"1\u20132","key":"10.1016\/j.injury.2019.09.016_bib0065","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"32","DOI":"10.1007\/BF00434097","article-title":"Sequential intramedullary nailing of open tibial shaft fractures after external fixation","volume":"116","author":"Siebenrock","year":"1997","journal-title":"Arch Orthop Trauma Surg"},{"issue":"June (375)","key":"10.1016\/j.injury.2019.09.016_bib0070","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"78","DOI":"10.1097\/00003086-200006000-00010","article-title":"Pilon fractures. Treatment protocol based on severity of soft tissue injury","author":"Watson","year":"2000","journal-title":"Clin Orthop Relat Res"},{"issue":"August (4)","key":"10.1016\/j.injury.2019.09.016_bib0075","first-page":"432","article-title":"Tibial pilon fractures: a review of incidence, diagnosis, treatment, and complications","volume":"77","author":"Mauffrey","year":"2011","journal-title":"Acta Orthop Belg"},{"issue":"January (298)","key":"10.1016\/j.injury.2019.09.016_bib0080","first-page":"221","article-title":"Intraarticular \u201cpilon\u201d fracture of the tibia","author":"Helfet","year":"1994","journal-title":"Clin Orthop Relat Res"},{"issue":"January (1)","key":"10.1016\/j.injury.2019.09.016_bib0085","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"155","DOI":"10.1016\/S0736-0266(00)00023-1","article-title":"Spread of infection, in an animal model, after intramedullary nailing of an infected external fixator pin track","volume":"19","author":"Clasper","year":"2001","journal-title":"J Orthop Res"}],"container-title":["Injury"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0020138319305339?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0020138319305339?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,9,17]],"date-time":"2025-09-17T06:27:22Z","timestamp":1758090442000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S0020138319305339"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2019,11]]},"references-count":17,"journal-issue":{"issue":"11","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2019,11]]}},"alternative-id":["S0020138319305339"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.injury.2019.09.016","relation":{},"ISSN":["0020-1383"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0020-1383","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2019,11]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"Is the proximity of external fixator pins to eventual definitive fixation implants related to the risk of deep infection in the staged management of tibial pilon fractures?","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"Injury","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.injury.2019.09.016","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"\u00a9 2019 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}]}}