{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,21]],"date-time":"2026-09-21T17:12:44Z","timestamp":1790010764322,"version":"4.0.1"},"reference-count":9,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","issue":"3","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,1]],"date-time":"2026-09-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1788220800000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,1]],"date-time":"2026-09-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1788220800000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/legal\/tdmrep-license"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,9]],"date-time":"2026-09-09T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1788912000000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":8,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["clinicalkey.com","clinicalkey.com.au","clinicalkey.es","clinicalkey.fr","clinicalkey.jp","elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Interventional Pain Medicine"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2026,9]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.inpm.2026.100823","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,14]],"date-time":"2026-09-14T12:16:53Z","timestamp":1789388213000},"page":"100823","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["Perioperative management of spinal cord stimulators in patients undergoing non-SCS spine surgery: A retrospective cohort study"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"5","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0009-0008-6048-3928","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Ahmad R.","family":"Saleh","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0009-0001-8036-4968","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Emily","family":"Standage","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-5148-9529","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Choopong","family":"Luansritisakul","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-0479-1236","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Eileen","family":"Jin","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0009-0003-9463-0010","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Matthew Robert","family":"Smith","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-0221-9255","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"David","family":"Hao","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"key":"10.1016\/j.inpm.2026.100823_bib1","first-page":"293","article-title":"Spinal cord stimulation trends of utilization and expenditures in fee-for-service (FFS) medicare population from 2009 to 2018","volume":"24","author":"Manchikanti","year":"2021","journal-title":"Pain Physician"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.inpm.2026.100823_bib2","article-title":"Spinal cord stimulator utilization trends and predictors of unsuccessful trial-to-implant conversion","volume":"22","author":"Day","year":"2025","journal-title":"North Am Spine Soc J NASSJ"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.inpm.2026.100823_bib3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"182","DOI":"10.1016\/j.bjae.2020.02.005","article-title":"Spinal cord stimulators and implications for anaesthesia","volume":"20","author":"Bull","year":"2020","journal-title":"BJA Educ"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.inpm.2026.100823_bib4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"705","DOI":"10.1097\/ACO.0000000000001427","article-title":"More than pacemakers and defibrillators: perioperative management of implantable devices for patient safety","volume":"37","author":"Harbell","year":"2024","journal-title":"Curr Opin Anaesthesiol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.inpm.2026.100823_bib5","article-title":"Perioperative considerations for spinal cord stimulation devices: a practical guide","volume":"4","author":"Kavandi","year":"2025","journal-title":"Interv Pain Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.inpm.2026.100823_bib6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"29","DOI":"10.1038\/s41394-023-00591-5","article-title":"Inactivation of spinal cord stimulator implanted pulse generators after elective surgery: an under-recognized problem","volume":"9","author":"Norris","year":"2023","journal-title":"Spinal Cord Ser Cases"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.inpm.2026.100823_bib7","series-title":"EternaTM implantable pulse generator model 32400 clinician's system manual","year":"2023"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.inpm.2026.100823_bib8","series-title":"PrecisionTM MontageTM MRI spinal cord stimulator system: information for prescribers","author":"Boston Scientific","year":"2024"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.inpm.2026.100823_bib9","article-title":"Medtronic. Information for prescribers","year":"2023","journal-title":"Medtronic"}],"container-title":["Interventional Pain Medicine"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S2772594426000889?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S2772594426000889?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,21]],"date-time":"2026-09-21T16:40:17Z","timestamp":1790008817000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S2772594426000889"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2026,9]]},"references-count":9,"journal-issue":{"issue":"3","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2026,9]]}},"alternative-id":["S2772594426000889"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.inpm.2026.100823","relation":{},"ISSN":["2772-5944"],"issn-type":[{"value":"2772-5944","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2026,9]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"Perioperative management of spinal cord stimulators in patients undergoing non-SCS spine surgery: A retrospective cohort study","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"Interventional Pain Medicine","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.inpm.2026.100823","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"\u00a9 2026 The Authors. Published by Elsevier Inc. on behalf of International Pain & Spine Intervention Society.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}],"article-number":"100823"}}