{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,3,24]],"date-time":"2026-03-24T05:41:48Z","timestamp":1774330908240,"version":"3.50.1"},"reference-count":58,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2016,5,1]],"date-time":"2016-05-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1462060800000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2015,12,10]],"date-time":"2015-12-10T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1449705600000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-nc-nd\/4.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["invent-journal.com","elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Internet Interventions"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2016,5]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.invent.2016.04.001","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2016,5,3]],"date-time":"2016-05-03T19:31:48Z","timestamp":1462303908000},"page":"120-130","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":16,"special_numbering":"P2","title":["Treating tinnitus distress via the Internet: A mixed methods approach of what makes patients seek help and stay motivated during Internet-based cognitive behavior therapy"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"4","author":[{"given":"Sarah","family":"Heinrich","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Alexander","family":"Rozental","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Per","family":"Carlbring","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Gerhard","family":"Andersson","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Katherine","family":"Cotter","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Cornelia","family":"Weise","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.invent.2016.04.001_bb0005","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"299","DOI":"10.1044\/2015_AJA-14-0080","article-title":"Clinician-supported internet-delivered psychological treatment of tinnitus","volume":"24","author":"Andersson","year":"2015","journal-title":"Am. J. Audiol."},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.invent.2016.04.001_bb0010","first-page":"810","article-title":"Randomized controlled trial of internet-based cognitive beha therapy for distress associated with tinnitus","volume":"64","author":"Andersson","year":"2002","journal-title":"Psychosom. Med."},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.invent.2016.04.001_bb0015","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"54","DOI":"10.1080\/16513860410027358","article-title":"Are coping strategies really useful for the tinnitus patient? An investigation conducted via the Internet","volume":"2","author":"Andersson","year":"2004","journal-title":"Audiol. Med."},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.invent.2016.04.001_bb0020","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"288","DOI":"10.1002\/wps.20151","article-title":"Guided Internet-based vs. face-to-face cognitive behavior therapy for psychiatric and somatic disorders: a systematic review and meta-analysis","volume":"13","author":"Andersson","year":"2014","journal-title":"World Psychiatry"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.invent.2016.04.001_bb0025","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"53","DOI":"10.3109\/03005368909077819","article-title":"Tinnitus \u2013 a study of its prevalence and characteristics","volume":"23","author":"Axelsson","year":"1989","journal-title":"Br. J. Audiol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.invent.2016.04.001_bb0030","series-title":"Tinnitus: a multidisciplinary approach","author":"Baguley","year":"2013"},{"issue":"9904","key":"10.1016\/j.invent.2016.04.001_bb0035","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1600","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(13)60142-7","article-title":"Tinnitus","volume":"382","author":"Baguley","year":"2013","journal-title":"Lancet"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.invent.2016.04.001_bb0040","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"470","DOI":"10.1080\/16506073.2015.1053408","article-title":"Therapists' experiences of conducting cognitive behavioural therapy online vis-\u00e0-vis face-to-face","volume":"44","author":"Bengtsson","year":"2015","journal-title":"Cogn. Behav. Ther."},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.invent.2016.04.001_bb0045","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"139","DOI":"10.1007\/BF00844267","article-title":"The role of coping responses and social resources in attenuating the stress of life events","volume":"4","author":"Billings","year":"1981","journal-title":"J. Behav. Med."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.invent.2016.04.001_bb0050","series-title":"Tinnitus: Theory and Management","first-page":"1","article-title":"Overview: suffering from tinnitus","author":"Dobie","year":"2004"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.invent.2016.04.001_bb0055","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.2196\/jmir.2100","article-title":"Motivators and motivations to persist with online psychological interventions: a qualitative study of treatment completers","volume":"14","author":"Donkin","year":"2012","journal-title":"J. Med. Internet Res."},{"issue":"7367","key":"10.1016\/j.invent.2016.04.001_bb0060","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"766","DOI":"10.1136\/bmj.325.7367.766","article-title":"Quality improvement report: improving design and conduct of randomised trials by embedding them in qualitative research: ProtecT (prostate testing for cancer and treatment) study. Commentary: presenting unbiased information to patients can be difficult","volume":"325","author":"Donovan","year":"2002","journal-title":"Br. Med. J."},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.invent.2016.04.001_bb0065","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"11","DOI":"10.3109\/03005364000000114","article-title":"Prediction of quality of life in patients with tinnitus","volume":"34","author":"Erlandsson","year":"2000","journal-title":"Br. J. Audiol."},{"issue":"7167","key":"10.1016\/j.invent.2016.04.001_bb0070","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1177","DOI":"10.1136\/bmj.317.7167.1177","article-title":"Random allocation or allocation at random? Patients' perspectives of participation in a randomised controlled trial","volume":"317","author":"Featherston","year":"1998","journal-title":"Br. Med. J."},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.invent.2016.04.001_bb0075","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"218","DOI":"10.1080\/10503307.2013.766941","article-title":"Cognitive behaviour therapy (CBT) for depression by computer vs. therapist: patient experiences and therapeutic processes","volume":"23","author":"Gega","year":"2013","journal-title":"J. Soc. Psychother. Res."},{"issue":"11","key":"10.1016\/j.invent.2016.04.001_bb0080","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1596","DOI":"10.1007\/s11606-007-0333-y","article-title":"Screening for depression in medical settings with the Patient Health Questionnaire (PHQ): a diagnostic meta-analysis","volume":"22","author":"Gilbody","year":"2007","journal-title":"J. Gen. Intern. Med."},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.invent.2016.04.001_bb0085","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"13","DOI":"10.1159\/000258202","article-title":"Psychische Beschwerden bei chronischem Tinnitus: Erprobung und Evaluation des Tinnitus-Fragebogens (TF)","volume":"2","author":"Goebel","year":"1992","journal-title":"Verhaltenstherapie"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.invent.2016.04.001_bb0090","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"657","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cpr.2005.03.002","article-title":"Are patient expectations still relevant for psychotherapy process and outcome?","volume":"26","author":"Greenberg","year":"2006","journal-title":"Clin. Psychol. Rev."},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.invent.2016.04.001_bb0095","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"137","DOI":"10.3109\/00206099309071863","article-title":"Structure of perceived handicap in middle-aged males with noise-induced hearing loss, with and without tinnitus","volume":"32","author":"Hallberg","year":"1993","journal-title":"Int. J. Audiol."},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.invent.2016.04.001_bb0100","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"125","DOI":"10.1007\/s00106-003-0889-8","article-title":"Psychische Belastungen und Einschr\u00e4nkungen der Lebensqualit\u00e4t bei Patienten mit Tinnitus","volume":"52","author":"H\u00e4rter","year":"2004","journal-title":"HNO"},{"issue":"8","key":"10.1016\/j.invent.2016.04.001_bb0105","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"707","DOI":"10.1007\/s00106-004-1181-2","article-title":"Erfassung der Ver\u00e4nderungsmotivation bei Tinnituspatienten. Eine Studie zum transtheoretischen Modell","volume":"53","author":"H\u00e4rter","year":"2005","journal-title":"HNO"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.invent.2016.04.001_bb0110","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1204","DOI":"10.1044\/1092-4388(2005\/084)","article-title":"General review of tinnitus: prevalence, mechanisms, effects, and management","volume":"48","author":"Henry","year":"2005","journal-title":"J. Speech Lang. Hear. Res."},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.invent.2016.04.001_bb0115","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"378","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jpsychores.2010.12.006","article-title":"The effect of waiting: a meta-analysis of wait-list control groups in trials for tinnitus distress","volume":"70","author":"Hesser","year":"2011","journal-title":"J. Psychosom. Res."},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.invent.2016.04.001_bb0120","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"649","DOI":"10.1037\/a0027021","article-title":"A randomized controlled trial of internet-delivered cognitive behavior therapy and acceptance and commitment therapy in the treatment of tinnitus","volume":"80","author":"Hesser","year":"2012","journal-title":"J. Consult. Clin. Psychol."},{"issue":"10","key":"10.1016\/j.invent.2016.04.001_bb0125","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"600","DOI":"10.1080\/14992020400050077","article-title":"Rapid assessment of tinnitus-related psychological distress using the Mini-TQ","volume":"43","author":"Hiller","year":"2004","journal-title":"Int. J. Audiol."},{"issue":"10","key":"10.1016\/j.invent.2016.04.001_bb0130","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"584","DOI":"10.1080\/14992020500190235","article-title":"Predictive factors for development of severe tinnitus suffering-further characterisation","volume":"44","author":"Holgers","year":"2005","journal-title":"Int. J. Audiol."},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.invent.2016.04.001_bb0135","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"234","DOI":"10.1159\/000360705","article-title":"Internet-based guided self-help versus group cognitive behavioral therapy for chronic tinnitus: a randomized controlled trial","volume":"83","author":"Jasper","year":"2014","journal-title":"Psychother. Psychosom."},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.invent.2016.04.001_bb0140","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"249","DOI":"10.1016\/0304-3959(91)90216-K","article-title":"Coping with chronic pain: a critical review of the literature","volume":"47","author":"Jensen","year":"1991","journal-title":"Pain"},{"issue":"7","key":"10.1016\/j.invent.2016.04.001_bb0145","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"14","DOI":"10.3102\/0013189X033007014","article-title":"Mixed methods research: a research paradigm whose time has come","volume":"33","author":"Johnson","year":"2004","journal-title":"Educ. Res."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.invent.2016.04.001_bb0150","series-title":"Kognitiv beteendeterapi vid tinnitus","author":"Kaldo","year":"2004"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.invent.2016.04.001_bb0155","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"483","DOI":"10.1080\/13548500600726674","article-title":"Tinnitus stages of change questionnaire: psychometric development and validation","volume":"11","author":"Kaldo","year":"2006","journal-title":"Psychol. Health Med."},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.invent.2016.04.001_bb0160","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"348","DOI":"10.1016\/j.beth.2007.10.003","article-title":"Internet versus group cognitive-behavioral treatment of distress associated with tinnitus: a randomized controlled trial","volume":"39","author":"Kaldo","year":"2008","journal-title":"Behav. Ther."},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.invent.2016.04.001_bb0165","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"29","DOI":"10.1080\/16513860410027349","article-title":"Quality of life and tinnitus","volume":"2","author":"Kennedy","year":"2004","journal-title":"Audiol. Med."},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.invent.2016.04.001_bb0170","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"140","DOI":"10.1055\/s-2006-940218","article-title":"Validierung einer deutschsprachigen Version des \u201cTinnitus Handicap Inventory\u201d","volume":"34","author":"Kleinjung","year":"2007","journal-title":"Psychiatr. Prax."},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.invent.2016.04.001_bb0175","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"277","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jpsychores.2014.12.001","article-title":"A confirmatory factor analytic validation of the Tinnitus Handicap Inventory","volume":"78","author":"Kleinst\u00e4uber","year":"2015","journal-title":"J. Psychosom. Res."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.invent.2016.04.001_bb0180","series-title":"Content Analysis: An Introduction to Its Methodology","author":"Krippendorff","year":"2013"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.invent.2016.04.001_bb0185","series-title":"Psychological Stress and the Coping Process","author":"Lazarus","year":"1966"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.invent.2016.04.001_bb0190","series-title":"Gesundheitsfragebogen f\u00fcr Patienten (PHQ-D). Manual mit Testunterlagen","author":"L\u00f6we","year":"2002"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.invent.2016.04.001_bb0195","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1002\/14651858.CD005233.pub3","article-title":"Cognitive behavioural therapy for tinnitus","volume":"9","author":"Martinez-Devesa","year":"2010","journal-title":"Cochrane Database Syst. Rev."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.invent.2016.04.001_bb0200","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"89","DOI":"10.1007\/s12160-010-9203-7","article-title":"Interest in behavioral and psychological treatments delivered face-to-face, by telephone, and by internet","volume":"40","author":"Mohr","year":"2010","journal-title":"Ann. Behav. Med."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.invent.2016.04.001_bb0205","series-title":"Illness Representations, Acceptance, Coping and Psychological Distress in Chronic Tinnitus","author":"Moreland","year":"2007"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.invent.2016.04.001_bb0210","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"143","DOI":"10.1001\/archotol.1996.01890140029007","article-title":"Development of the Tinnitus Handicap Inventory","volume":"122","author":"Newman","year":"1996","journal-title":"Arch. Otolaryngol. Head Neck Surg."},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.invent.2016.04.001_bb0215","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"189","DOI":"10.1016\/j.invent.2015.03.007","article-title":"The role of \u201con demand\u201d therapist guidance vs. no support in the treatment of tinnitus via the internet: a randomized controlled trial","volume":"2","author":"Rheker","year":"2015","journal-title":"Internet Interventions"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.invent.2016.04.001_bb0220","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"833","DOI":"10.1097\/01.psy.0000174174.38908.c6","article-title":"Psychophysiologic treatment of chronic tinnitus: a randomized clinical trial","volume":"67","author":"Rief","year":"2005","journal-title":"Psychosom. Med."},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.invent.2016.04.001_bb0225","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"378","DOI":"10.1097\/YCO.0000000000000184","article-title":"Expectancies as core features of mental disorders","volume":"28","author":"Rief","year":"2015","journal-title":"Curr. Opin. Psychiatry"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.invent.2016.04.001_bb0230","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"346","DOI":"10.1037\/h0090205","article-title":"Motivation for psychotherapy: a factorial and conceptual analysis","volume":"20","author":"Rosenbaum","year":"1983","journal-title":"Psychother. Theor. Res. Pract."},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.invent.2016.04.001_bb0235","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"12","DOI":"10.1016\/j.invent.2014.02.001","article-title":"Consensus statement on defining and measuring negative effects of Internet interventions","volume":"1","author":"Rozental","year":"2014","journal-title":"Internet Interventions"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.invent.2016.04.001_bb0240","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"153","DOI":"10.1080\/713663888","article-title":"Symptom level, treatment motivation, and the effects of inpatient psychotherapy","volume":"11","author":"Schneider","year":"2001","journal-title":"Psychother. Res."},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.invent.2016.04.001_bb0245","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"121","DOI":"10.1016\/j.invent.2015.02.004","article-title":"A content analysis of client e-mails in guided internet-based cognitive behavior therapy for depression","volume":"2","author":"Svartvatten","year":"2015","journal-title":"Internet Interventions"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.invent.2016.04.001_bb0250","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"126","DOI":"10.1080\/16506073.2010.550059","article-title":"Psychometric comparison of the PHQ-9 and BDI-II for measuring response during treatment of depression","volume":"40","author":"Titov","year":"2011","journal-title":"Cogn. Behav. Ther."},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.invent.2016.04.001_bb0255","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"150","DOI":"10.1044\/jshd.4802.150","article-title":"Difficulties experienced by tinnitus sufferers","volume":"48","author":"Tyler","year":"1983","journal-title":"J. Speech Hear. Disord."},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.invent.2016.04.001_bb0260","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"271","DOI":"10.1044\/2015_AJA-14-0083","article-title":"An e-platform for rehabilitation of persons with hearing problems","volume":"24","author":"Vlaescu","year":"2015","journal-title":"Am. J. Audiol."},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.invent.2016.04.001_bb0265","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1046","DOI":"10.1037\/a0013811","article-title":"Biofeedback-based behavioral treatment for chronic tinnitus: results of a randomized controlled trial","volume":"76","author":"Weise","year":"2008","journal-title":"J. Consult. Clin. Psychol."},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.invent.2016.04.001_bb9000","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"501","DOI":"10.1097\/PSY.0000000000000310","article-title":"Internet-delivered cognitive-behavior therapy for tinnitus: a randomized controlled trial","volume":"78","author":"Weise","year":"2016","journal-title":"Psychosom Med."},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.invent.2016.04.001_bb0270","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"436","DOI":"10.1080\/10503301003657395","article-title":"Therapy was not what I expected: a preliminary qualitative analysis of concordance between client expectations and experience of cognitive-behavioural therapy","volume":"20","author":"Westra","year":"2010","journal-title":"J. Soc. Psychother. Res."},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.invent.2016.04.001_bb0275","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"22","DOI":"10.1353\/lib.2006.0053","article-title":"Content analysis: a flexible methodology","volume":"55","author":"White","year":"2006","journal-title":"Libr. Trends"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.invent.2016.04.001_bb0280","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"530","DOI":"10.1037\/h0085474","article-title":"Enabling the somatizing patient to exit the somatic closet: A high-risk model","volume":"26","author":"Wickramasekera","year":"1989","journal-title":"Psychother. Theor. Res. Pract. Train."},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.invent.2016.04.001_bb0285","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"7","DOI":"10.1186\/1477-7525-12-7","article-title":"Which tinnitus-related aspects are relevant for quality of life and depression: results from a large international multicentre sample","volume":"12","author":"Zeman","year":"2014","journal-title":"Health Qual. Life Outcomes"}],"container-title":["Internet Interventions"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S2214782915300245?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S2214782915300245?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2018,9,12]],"date-time":"2018-09-12T14:24:40Z","timestamp":1536762280000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S2214782915300245"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2016,5]]},"references-count":58,"alternative-id":["S2214782915300245"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.invent.2016.04.001","relation":{},"ISSN":["2214-7829"],"issn-type":[{"value":"2214-7829","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2016,5]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"Treating tinnitus distress via the Internet: A mixed methods approach of what makes patients seek help and stay motivated during Internet-based cognitive behavior therapy","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"Internet Interventions","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.invent.2016.04.001","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"\u00a9 2016 The Authors. Published by Elsevier B.V.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}]}}