{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,25]],"date-time":"2026-08-25T22:22:46Z","timestamp":1787696566904,"version":"build-2784847793"},"reference-count":45,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","issue":"4","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,7,1]],"date-time":"2026-07-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1782864000000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,7,1]],"date-time":"2026-07-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1782864000000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/legal\/tdmrep-license"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,5,26]],"date-time":"2026-05-26T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1779753600000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["clinicalkey.com","clinicalkey.com.au","clinicalkey.fr","clinicalkey.jp","elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Indian Pacing and Electrophysiology Journal"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2026,7]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.ipej.2026.05.003","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2026,5,26]],"date-time":"2026-05-26T23:41:30Z","timestamp":1779838890000},"page":"420-426","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["AI in the EP lab \u2013 mapping, imaging, and signal interpretation"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"26","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-7860-2090","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Abhinav B.","family":"Anand","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-4508-0062","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Ketan","family":"Rajawat","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"issue":"38","key":"10.1016\/j.ipej.2026.05.003_bib1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3904","DOI":"10.1093\/eurheartj\/ehab544","article-title":"Artificial intelligence in the diagnosis and management of arrhythmias","volume":"42","author":"Nagarajan","year":"2021","journal-title":"Eur Heart J"},{"issue":"48","key":"10.1016\/j.ipej.2026.05.003_bib2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"4556","DOI":"10.1093\/eurheartj\/ehaa159","article-title":"The \u201cDigital Twin\u201d to enable the vision of precision cardiology","volume":"41","author":"Corral-Acero","year":"2020","journal-title":"Eur Heart J"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ipej.2026.05.003_bib3","series-title":"Cardiac Digital Twins\u2014Computational approaches for personalized Arrhythmia care","first-page":"89","author":"Rajawat","year":"2025"},{"issue":"9","key":"10.1016\/j.ipej.2026.05.003_bib4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1621","DOI":"10.1016\/j.hrthm.2020.04.039","article-title":"High-resolution, live, directional mapping","volume":"17","author":"Deno","year":"2020","journal-title":"Heart Rhythm"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.ipej.2026.05.003_bib5","article-title":"Ensite TM X EP system technology overview \u2013 understanding the market","volume":"16","author":"Santangeli","year":"2023"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.ipej.2026.05.003_bib6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"470","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jacep.2019.01.016","article-title":"Use of novel electrogram \u201cLumipoint\u201d algorithm to detect critical isthmus and abnormal potentials for ablation in ventricular tachycardia","volume":"5","author":"Martin","year":"2019","journal-title":"JACC Clin Electrophysiol"},{"issue":"7","key":"10.1016\/j.ipej.2026.05.003_bib7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.3390\/jpm12071102","article-title":"Patterns and characteristics of SKYLINE-lumipoint feature in the catheter ablation of atypical atrial flutter: insight from a novel lumipoint module of rhythmia mapping system","volume":"12","author":"Li","year":"2022","journal-title":"J Personalized Med"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.ipej.2026.05.003_bib8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"484","DOI":"10.1161\/CIRCULATIONAHA.115.018614","article-title":"Atrial fibrillation begets heart failure and vice versa: temporal associations and differences in preserved versus reduced ejection fraction","volume":"133","author":"Santhanakrishnan","year":"2016","journal-title":"Circulation"},{"issue":"19","key":"10.1016\/j.ipej.2026.05.003_bib9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1812","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJMoa1408288","article-title":"Approaches to catheter ablation for persistent atrial fibrillation","volume":"372","author":"Verma","year":"2015","journal-title":"N Engl J Med"},{"issue":"20","key":"10.1016\/j.ipej.2026.05.003_bib10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2463","DOI":"10.1161\/01.CIR.102.20.2463","article-title":"Electrophysiological breakthroughs from the left atrium to the pulmonary veins","volume":"102","author":"Ha\u00efssaguerre","year":"2000","journal-title":"Circulation"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.ipej.2026.05.003_bib11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1161\/CIRCEP.122.011354","article-title":"Recurrences of atrial fibrillation despite durable pulmonary vein isolation: the PARTY-PVI study","volume":"16","author":"Benali","year":"2023","journal-title":"Circ Arrhythmia Electrophysiol"},{"issue":"8","key":"10.1016\/j.ipej.2026.05.003_bib12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"839","DOI":"10.1161\/CIRCRESAHA.107.153858","article-title":"Spatial distribution of fibrosis governs fibrillation wave dynamics in the posterior left atrium during heart failure","volume":"101","author":"Tanaka","year":"2007","journal-title":"Circ Res"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ipej.2026.05.003_bib13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"390","DOI":"10.1093\/europace\/euab216","article-title":"Personalized paroxysmal atrial fibrillation ablation by tailoring ablation index to the left atrial wall thickness : the \u2018 Ablate by-LAW \u2019 single-centre study \u2014 a pilot study","author":"Teres","year":"2022","journal-title":"Europace"},{"issue":"11","key":"10.1016\/j.ipej.2026.05.003_bib14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1206","DOI":"10.1111\/pace.13189","article-title":"Validation of a novel CARTOSEGTM segmentation module software for contrast-enhanced computed tomography-guided radiofrequency ablation in patients with atrial fibrillation","volume":"40","author":"Imanli","year":"2017","journal-title":"Pacing Clin Electrophysiol"},{"issue":"11","key":"10.1016\/j.ipej.2026.05.003_bib15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1317","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jacc.2018.12.054","article-title":"Artificial intelligence in cardiovascular imaging: JACC state-of-the-art review","volume":"73","author":"Dey","year":"2019","journal-title":"J Am Coll Cardiol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ipej.2026.05.003_bib16","series-title":"The clinical application of the deep learning technique for predicting trigger origins in patients with paroxysmal atrial fibrillation with","first-page":"1286","author":"Ablation","year":"2020"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ipej.2026.05.003_bib17","first-page":"1","volume":"vol. 12","author":"Liao","year":"2021"},{"issue":"12","key":"10.1016\/j.ipej.2026.05.003_bib18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"948","DOI":"10.1016\/j.hrcr.2023.10.006","article-title":"Dispersion electrogram detection with an arti fi cial intelligence software in redo paroxysmal atrial fi brillation ablation","volume":"9","author":"Manongi","year":"2023","journal-title":"Hear Rhythm Case Reports"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ipej.2026.05.003_bib19","series-title":"First clinical data on artificial intelligence \u2010 guided catheter ablation in long \u2010 standing persistent atrial fibrillation","first-page":"406","author":"Bahlke","year":"2024"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ipej.2026.05.003_bib20","volume":"vol. 31","author":"Ablation","year":"2025"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ipej.2026.05.003_bib21","series-title":"Ablation guided by STAR \u2010 mapping in addition to pulmonary vein isolation is superior to pulmonary vein isolation alone or in combination with CFAE\/linear ablation for persistent AF","first-page":"200","author":"Mrcp","year":"2021"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.ipej.2026.05.003_bib22","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"246","DOI":"10.1016\/j.hroo.2024.03.003","article-title":"Utility of an innovative cloud-based storage software for ablation redo procedures: initial experience","volume":"5","author":"Iacopino","year":"2024","journal-title":"Hear Rhythm O2"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ipej.2026.05.003_bib23","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.media.2021.102080","article-title":"A framework for the generation of digital twins of cardiac electrophysiology from clinical 12-leads ECGs","volume":"71","author":"Gillette","year":"2021","journal-title":"Med Image Anal"},{"issue":"July","key":"10.1016\/j.ipej.2026.05.003_bib24","article-title":"Assessing the arrhythmogenic propensity of fibrotic substrate using digital twins to inform a mechanisms-based atrial fibrillation ablation strategy","volume":"3","author":"Sakata","year":"2024"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ipej.2026.05.003_bib25","unstructured":"Boyle PM, Zghaib T, Zahid S, Ali RL, Deng D, Franceschi WH, et al. Ablation of persistent atrial fibrillation."},{"issue":"8","key":"10.1016\/j.ipej.2026.05.003_bib26","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"884","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jacc.2019.12.044","article-title":"Simultaneous endocardial and epicardial delineation of 3D reentrant ventricular tachycardia","volume":"75","author":"Tung","year":"2020","journal-title":"J Am Coll Cardiol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ipej.2026.05.003_bib27","unstructured":"Ryan Missel, A hybrid machine learning approach to localizing the origin of ventricular tachycardia using 12-Lead electrocardiograms. 1\u201332 p."},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.ipej.2026.05.003_bib28","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1002\/joa3.70018","article-title":"Managing a ventricular tachycardia storm: looking beyond the horizon","volume":"41","author":"Valappil","year":"2025","journal-title":"J Arrhythmia"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.ipej.2026.05.003_bib29","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"203","DOI":"10.4070\/kcj.2019.0292","article-title":"Ventricular tachycardia ablation in non-ischemic cardiomyopathy","volume":"50","author":"Bhaskaran","year":"2019","journal-title":"Korean Circ J"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.ipej.2026.05.003_bib30","article-title":"Cardiac magnetic resonance-guided ventricular tachycardia substrate ablation","volume":"6","author":"Arrhythmias","year":"2020"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.ipej.2026.05.003_bib31","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"371","DOI":"10.1148\/radiol.2502080498","article-title":"Nephrogenic systemic fibrosis: incidence, associations, and effect of risk factor assessment\u2014report of 33 cases","volume":"250","author":"Perez-Rodriguez","year":"2009","journal-title":"Radiology"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ipej.2026.05.003_bib32","article-title":"Address for correspondence : Masateru Takigawa","author":"Cedilnik","year":"2019","journal-title":"Heart Rhythm"},{"issue":"12","key":"10.1016\/j.ipej.2026.05.003_bib33","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2471","DOI":"10.1016\/j.hrthm.2024.05.056","article-title":"Wavefront curvature analysis derived from preprocedural imaging can identify the critical isthmus in patients with postinfarcted ventricular tachycardia","volume":"21","author":"Ciaccio","year":"2024","journal-title":"Heart Rhythm"},{"issue":"October","key":"10.1016\/j.ipej.2026.05.003_bib34","article-title":"Guiding the ablation of infarct-related ventricular","volume":"2","author":"Prakosa","year":"2018","journal-title":"Nat Biomed Eng"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.ipej.2026.05.003_bib35","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"282","DOI":"10.15420\/aer.2018.36.3","article-title":"Identifying risk and management of acute haemodynamic decompensation during catheter ablation of ventricular tachycardia","volume":"7","author":"Muser","year":"2018","journal-title":"Arrhythmia Electrophysiol Rev"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ipej.2026.05.003_bib36","volume":"vol. 9","author":"Gold","year":"2023"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.ipej.2026.05.003_bib37","first-page":"305","article-title":"Catheter ablation of premature ventricular contractions from the anterior papillary muscle of the tricuspid valve: a case report of a combined ECG imaging and remote magnetic navigation approach","volume":"10","author":"Griffiths","year":"2024","journal-title":"Hear Case Reports"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.ipej.2026.05.003_bib38","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"298","DOI":"10.1002\/joa3.12067","article-title":"High-resolution 3D mapping of epicardial conduction during marshall bundle-related atrial tachycardia","volume":"34","author":"Hojo","year":"2018","journal-title":"J Arrhythmia"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.ipej.2026.05.003_bib39","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"658","DOI":"10.1002\/joa3.12879","article-title":"Visualization of the epicardial conduction through the Marshall bundle using the LUMIPOINTTM software","volume":"39","author":"Hojo","year":"2023","journal-title":"J Arrhythmia"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.ipej.2026.05.003_bib40","article-title":"PO-06-199 feasibility of localizing the VT isthmus using non-invasive artificial intelligence-based CT and ecg mapping in the presence of a left ventricular assist device","volume":"21","author":"Ho","year":"2024","journal-title":"Heart Rhythm"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.ipej.2026.05.003_bib41","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"80","DOI":"10.1007\/s12265-018-9792-2","article-title":"Patient-specific cardiovascular computational modeling: diversity of personalization and challenges","volume":"11","author":"Gray","year":"2018","journal-title":"J Cardiovasc Transl Res"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.ipej.2026.05.003_bib42","first-page":"1","article-title":"State of the art of artificial intelligence in clinical electrophysiology in 2025 : a scientific statement of the European Heart Rhythm Association (EHRA) of the ESC , the Heart Rhythm Society (HRS), and the ESC working group on E-Cardiology","volume":"27","author":"Han","year":"2025","journal-title":"Europace"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.ipej.2026.05.003_bib43","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1038\/s41598-023-33866-w","article-title":"Computer-aided detection of arrhythmogenic sites in post-ischemic ventricular tachycardia","volume":"13","author":"Baldazzi","year":"2023","journal-title":"Sci Rep"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.ipej.2026.05.003_bib44","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"480","DOI":"10.1111\/jce.16531","article-title":"Preclinical experience using 4D intracardiac echocardiography to guide cardiac electrophysiology procedures","volume":"36","author":"Blumenthal","year":"2025","journal-title":"J Cardiovasc Electrophysiol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ipej.2026.05.003_bib45","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.hrthm.2026.04.013","article-title":"HRS scientific statement on artificial intelligence integration framework into clinical electrophysiology workflows","author":"Armoundas","year":"2026","journal-title":"Heart Rhythm"}],"container-title":["Indian Pacing and Electrophysiology Journal"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0972629226001294?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0972629226001294?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,25]],"date-time":"2026-08-25T22:01:01Z","timestamp":1787695261000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S0972629226001294"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2026,7]]},"references-count":45,"journal-issue":{"issue":"4","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2026,7]]}},"alternative-id":["S0972629226001294"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.ipej.2026.05.003","relation":{},"ISSN":["0972-6292"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0972-6292","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2026,7]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"AI in the EP lab \u2013 mapping, imaging, and signal interpretation","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"Indian Pacing and Electrophysiology Journal","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.ipej.2026.05.003","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"\u00a9 2026 Indian Heart Rhythm Society. Published by Elsevier B.V.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}]}}