{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,28]],"date-time":"2026-10-28T04:39:26Z","timestamp":1793162366493,"version":"4.5.0"},"reference-count":66,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","issue":"4","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,1]],"date-time":"2026-04-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1775001600000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,1]],"date-time":"2026-04-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1775001600000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/legal\/tdmrep-license"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,2,10]],"date-time":"2026-02-10T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1770681600000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-nc\/4.0\/"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100001809","name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["62073089"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["62073089"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100001809","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100015600","name":"Guangdong Ocean University","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100015600","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["cell.com","elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["iScience"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2026,4]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.isci.2026.115014","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2026,2,24]],"date-time":"2026-02-24T00:16:29Z","timestamp":1771892189000},"page":"115014","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":1,"title":["Tribological behavior of laser-cladded CoCrFeNi system high-entropy alloy coatings before and after immersion in 3.5 wt. % NaCl solution"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"29","author":[{"given":"Fangyan","family":"Luo","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Hongtao","family":"Jin","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Wenqing","family":"Shi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-9998-8693","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Jiang","family":"Huang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"key":"10.1016\/j.isci.2026.115014_bib1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"811","DOI":"10.1016\/j.intermet.2005.12.010","article-title":"Iron aluminide coatings on ferritic steels by CVD-FBR technology","volume":"14","author":"P\u00e9rez","year":"2006","journal-title":"Intermetallics"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.isci.2026.115014_bib2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1492","DOI":"10.1007\/s11666-019-00886-w","article-title":"The effect of hot treatment on composition and microstructure of HVOF iron aluminide coatings in Na2SO4 molten salts","volume":"28","author":"Senderowski","year":"2019","journal-title":"J. Therm. Spray Technol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.isci.2026.115014_bib3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.triboint.2023.109009","article-title":"Plasma sprayed Al2O3\u201340% TiO2 coating by laser remelting: Structural evolution, tribological properties and DFT calculation","volume":"189","author":"Lu","year":"2023","journal-title":"Tribol. Int."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.isci.2026.115014_bib4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.surfcoat.2021.127664","article-title":"Development and characterization of Co-Cu\/Ti3SiC2 self-lubricating wear resistant composite coatings on Ti6Al4V alloy by laser cladding","volume":"424","author":"Zhu","year":"2021","journal-title":"Surf. Coat. Technol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.isci.2026.115014_bib5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"406","DOI":"10.1016\/j.compositesb.2019.02.043","article-title":"Thermoelectric properties of Al-doped ZnO composite films with polymer nanoparticles prepared by pulsed laser deposition","volume":"167","author":"Darwish","year":"2019","journal-title":"Compos. B Eng."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.isci.2026.115014_bib6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.matchar.2019.110093","article-title":"Microstructure evolution, texture and laser surface HEACs of Al-Mg-Si alloy for light automobile parts","volume":"160","author":"Li","year":"2020","journal-title":"Mater. Charact."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.isci.2026.115014_bib7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jallcom.2020.155592","article-title":"In-situ Fe2P reinforced bulk Cu\u2013Fe immiscible alloy with nanotwinned Cu produced by selective laser melting","volume":"838","author":"Xie","year":"2020","journal-title":"J. Alloys Compd."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.isci.2026.115014_bib8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.surfcoat.2025.132324","article-title":"Enhanced corrosion resistance of CoCrFeNiTi high entropy alloy through the addition of VC","volume":"511","author":"Luo","year":"2025","journal-title":"Surf. Coat. Technol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.isci.2026.115014_bib9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"163","DOI":"10.1016\/j.surfcoat.2017.09.083","article-title":"Design and microstructure characterization of FeCoNiAlCu high-entropy alloy coating by plasma cladding: In comparison with thermodynamic calculation","volume":"330","author":"Cai","year":"2017","journal-title":"Surf. Coat. Technol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.isci.2026.115014_bib10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"213","DOI":"10.1016\/j.msea.2003.10.257","article-title":"Microstructural development in equiatomic multicomponent alloys","volume":"375\u2013377","author":"Cantor","year":"2004","journal-title":"Mater. Sci. Eng. A Struct. Mater."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.isci.2026.115014_bib11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3362","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jmrt.2023.01.181","article-title":"Twenty years of the CoCrFeNiMn high-entropy alloy: achieving exceptional mechanical properties through microstructure engineering","volume":"23","author":"Shahmir","year":"2023","journal-title":"J. Mater. Res. Technol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.isci.2026.115014_bib12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"193","DOI":"10.1016\/j.matdes.2016.12.076","article-title":"CoCrFeNi (W1\u2212 xMox) high-entropy alloy coatings with excellent mechanical properties and corrosion resistance prepared by mechanical alloying and hot pressing sintering","volume":"117","author":"Shang","year":"2017","journal-title":"Mater. Des."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.isci.2026.115014_bib13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2259","DOI":"10.1016\/j.apsusc.2010.09.084","article-title":"Microstructure and properties of 6FeNiCoSiCrAlTi high-entropy alloy coating prepared by laser cladding","volume":"257","author":"Zhang","year":"2011","journal-title":"Appl. Surf. Sci."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.isci.2026.115014_bib14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"184","DOI":"10.1016\/j.surfcoat.2013.12.053","article-title":"Effect of Nb addition on the structure and mechanical behaviors of CoCrCuFeNi high-entropy alloy coatings","volume":"240","author":"Cheng","year":"2014","journal-title":"Surf. Coat. Technol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.isci.2026.115014_bib15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jallcom.2024.175520","article-title":"Improvement of microstructure and performance of an extreme-high-speed laser cladding CoCrFeMnNi coating through laser shock peening","volume":"1002","author":"Du","year":"2024","journal-title":"J. Alloys Compd."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.isci.2026.115014_bib16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.surfcoat.2025.132565","article-title":"Microstructural evolution, corrosion resistance and antifouling performance of CoCrFeNiCux high-entropy alloy coatings fabricated by high-speed laser cladding","volume":"514","author":"Xu","year":"2025","journal-title":"Surf. Coat. Technol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.isci.2026.115014_bib17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.surfcoat.2024.130697","article-title":"Effects of Mo content on the microstructure and mechanical properties of laser cladded FeCoCrNiMox (x= 0.2, 0.5) high-entropy alloy coatings","volume":"482","author":"Jin","year":"2024","journal-title":"Surf. Coat. Technol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.isci.2026.115014_bib18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.intermet.2024.108509","article-title":"Effect of Ti and Mo content changes on microstructure and properties of laser cladding FeCoCrNiMn high entropy alloy coatings","volume":"175","author":"Kong","year":"2024","journal-title":"Intermetallics"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.isci.2026.115014_bib19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.vacuum.2024.113633","article-title":"Effect of Ti addition on the microstructure and corrosion behavior of laser cladding AlCoCrFeNi high-entropy alloy coatings","volume":"230","author":"Yue","year":"2024","journal-title":"Vacuum"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.isci.2026.115014_bib20","article-title":"Microstructure evolution and tribocorrosion performance of CoCrFeNi-WC high-entropy alloy composite coatings prepared by laser cladding","volume":"49","author":"Zhang","year":"2025","journal-title":"Mater. Today Commun."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.isci.2026.115014_bib21","article-title":"Microstructure, corrosive\u2013wear and immersion corrosion performances of laser cladded FeCoNiCr\u2013Mo (Al, Ti) high\u2013entropy alloy coatings","volume":"227","author":"Liu","year":"2024","journal-title":"Corros. Sci."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.isci.2026.115014_bib22","first-page":"3","article-title":"Corrosion Resistance of Laser-Cladded CoCrFeNi-(Mn, Al) High-Entropy Alloy Coatings","volume":"63","author":"Luo","year":"2026","journal-title":"Laser Optoelectron. Prog."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.isci.2026.115014_bib23","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.actamat.2020.116505","article-title":"Reducing hot tearing by grain boundary segregation engineering in additive manufacturing: example of an AlxCoCrFeNi high-entropy alloy","volume":"204","author":"Sun","year":"2021","journal-title":"Acta Mater."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.isci.2026.115014_bib24","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"15","DOI":"10.1016\/j.msea.2015.09.034","article-title":"Effects of AL addition on microstructure and mechanical properties of AlxCoCrFeNi High-entropy alloy","volume":"648","author":"Yang","year":"2015","journal-title":"Mater. Sci. Eng. A Struct. Mater."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.isci.2026.115014_bib25","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"57","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jallcom.2009.08.090","article-title":"Microstructure and mechanical property of as-cast,-homogenized, and-deformed AlxCoCrFeNi (0\u2264 x\u2264 2) high-entropy alloys","volume":"488","author":"Kao","year":"2009","journal-title":"J. Alloys Compd."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.isci.2026.115014_bib26","article-title":"High-temperature wear behavior and mechanical properties of laser-clad AlCoCrFeNi HEA coatings on H13 steel co-strengthened by B4C\/Y2O3","volume":"587","author":"Zhou","year":"2025","journal-title":"Wear"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.isci.2026.115014_bib27","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jallcom.2025.185642","article-title":"Research Progress on the Mechanical Properties of Eutectic High-Entropy Alloys","volume":"1050","author":"Luan","year":"2026","journal-title":"J. Alloys Compd."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.isci.2026.115014_bib28","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"64","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jmst.2022.05.005","article-title":"Microstructure and mechanical properties of lightweight Ti3Zr1. 5NbVAlx (x= 0, 0.25, 0.5 and 0.75) refractory complex concentrated alloys","volume":"130","author":"Zeng","year":"2022","journal-title":"J. Mater. Sci. Technol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.isci.2026.115014_bib29","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"534","DOI":"10.1002\/adem.200700240","article-title":"Solid-solution phase formation rules for multi-component alloys","volume":"10","author":"Zhang","year":"2008","journal-title":"Adv. Eng. Mater."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.isci.2026.115014_bib30","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.intermet.2025.108882","article-title":"Effect of Si on the microstructure and corrosion behavior of AlCrFeNiNbSix HEA coating fabricated by laser cladding","volume":"185","author":"Xia","year":"2025","journal-title":"Intermetallics"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.isci.2026.115014_bib31","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1063\/1.3587228","article-title":"Effect of valence electron concentration on stability of fcc or bcc phase in high entropy alloys","volume":"109","author":"Guo","year":"2011","journal-title":"J. Appl. Phys."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.isci.2026.115014_bib32","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.apsusc.2024.162019","article-title":"Effect of Fe content on the microstructure and wear resistance of AlCoCrFeNi high-entropy alloy coating prepared by laser cladding","volume":"685","author":"Li","year":"2025","journal-title":"Appl. Surf. Sci."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.isci.2026.115014_bib33","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2572","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jmrt.2023.12.212","article-title":"Al and Mo synergistic enhancement of CoCrFeNi high-entropy alloy laser cladding layer","volume":"28","author":"Zhao","year":"2024","journal-title":"J. Mater. Res. Technol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.isci.2026.115014_bib34","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3769","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jmrt.2024.10.053","article-title":"Corrosion resistance and wear behavior of CoCrFeNiMn@ Gr high entropy alloy-based composite coatings prepared by laser cladding","volume":"33","author":"Luo","year":"2024","journal-title":"J. Mater. Res. Technol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.isci.2026.115014_bib35","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"5015","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jmrt.2025.02.100","article-title":"Microstructure and properties of laser cladding CoCrNi-based medium-entropy alloy enhanced by Nb","volume":"35","author":"Feng","year":"2025","journal-title":"J. Mater. Res. Technol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.isci.2026.115014_bib36","article-title":"Phase evolution and properties of AlxCoCrFeNi high-entropy alloys coatings by laser cladding","volume":"35","author":"Li","year":"2023","journal-title":"Mater. Today Commun."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.isci.2026.115014_bib37","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.matchar.2025.114918","article-title":"Effect of in-situ formed multi-carbides on the microstructure and wear resistance of AlCoCrFeNi-based high entropy alloy laser cladded coatings","volume":"223","author":"Zhao","year":"2025","journal-title":"Mater. Charact."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.isci.2026.115014_bib38","article-title":"Effect of phase transition on the mechanical properties of FeCoCrNiMnAlx (x= 0.5, 0.75) high-entropy alloy cladding layer","volume":"9","author":"Cui","year":"2021","journal-title":"Surf. Topogr."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.isci.2026.115014_bib39","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"454","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jallcom.2017.04.318","article-title":"Structure of the high-entropy alloy AlxCrFeCoNi: fcc versus bcc","volume":"715","author":"Ogura","year":"2017","journal-title":"J. Alloys Compd."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.isci.2026.115014_bib40","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"155","DOI":"10.3390\/coatings11020155","article-title":"Wear and corrosion resistance analysis of FeCoNiTiAl x high-entropy alloy coatings prepared by laser cladding","volume":"11","author":"Sun","year":"2021","journal-title":"Coatings"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.isci.2026.115014_bib41","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.vacuum.2024.113581","article-title":"Comparative analysis of microstructure and corrosion resistance in laser-clad austenitic and martensitic stainless-steel coatings","volume":"229","author":"Wei","year":"2024","journal-title":"Vacuum"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.isci.2026.115014_bib42","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"287","DOI":"10.1016\/S1044-5803(99)00008-X","article-title":"Diffusion bonding technology of a titanium alloy to a stainless steel web with an Ni interlayer","volume":"43","author":"He","year":"1999","journal-title":"Mater. Charact."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.isci.2026.115014_bib43","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"292","DOI":"10.1016\/j.electacta.2019.05.026","article-title":"Influence of the crystallographic orientation on the electrochemical reactivity measured by scanning electrochemical microscopy on nickel-based alloy 600","volume":"313","author":"Verch\u00e8re","year":"2019","journal-title":"Electrochim. Acta"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.isci.2026.115014_bib44","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.surfcoat.2024.131389","article-title":"Exploring ambient and elevated temperature fretting wear behavior of laser-cladding (FeCrCoNi) 84AlxNby high-entropy alloy coatings","volume":"494","author":"Huang","year":"2024","journal-title":"Surf. Coat. Technol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.isci.2026.115014_bib45","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.triboint.2025.111319","article-title":"TiNiCuZrNbTa refractory high entropy alloy coatings fabricated using laser cladding: microstructure and tribological behavior","volume":"214","author":"Wang","year":"2026","journal-title":"Tribol. Int."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.isci.2026.115014_bib46","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.surfcoat.2023.129940","article-title":"Effect of synergistic cavitation erosion-corrosion on cavitation damage of CoCrFeNiMn high entropy alloy layer by laser cladding","volume":"472","author":"Zhao","year":"2023","journal-title":"Surf. Coat. Technol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.isci.2026.115014_bib47","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.surfcoat.2024.130379","article-title":"Corrosion resistance and tribological behavior of FeCoCrNi@ GO\/Ni high entropy alloy-based composite coatings prepared by electrodeposition","volume":"477","author":"Li","year":"2024","journal-title":"Surf. Coat. Technol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.isci.2026.115014_bib48","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jallcom.2021.161826","article-title":"Microstructure and corrosion behavior of CeO2\/FeCoNiCrMo high-entropy alloy coating prepared by laser cladding","volume":"890","author":"Cui","year":"2022","journal-title":"J. Alloys Compd."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.isci.2026.115014_bib49","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"981","DOI":"10.1063\/1.1721448","article-title":"Contact and rubbing of flat surfaces","volume":"24","author":"Archard","year":"1953","journal-title":"J. Appl. Phys."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.isci.2026.115014_bib50","article-title":"Synergistic strengthening of FeCrNiCo high entropy alloys via micro-TiC and nano-SiC particles","volume":"26","author":"Shen","year":"2021","journal-title":"Mater. Today Commun."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.isci.2026.115014_bib51","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.intermet.2025.109019","article-title":"Morphology, microstructure, and mechanical properties of TiZrTa0. 7NbMo refractory high-entropy alloy spherical powder prepared by ultrasonic atomization","volume":"187","author":"Liu","year":"2025","journal-title":"Intermetallics"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.isci.2026.115014_bib52","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.intermet.2025.108914","article-title":"Machine learning for hot deformation flow stress prediction and dynamic recrystallization in Fe24. 75Ni19. 8Co9. 9Cr14. 85Al10. 9Mn14. 85Si4. 95 high-entropy alloy","volume":"185","author":"Hu","year":"2025","journal-title":"Intermetallics"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.isci.2026.115014_bib53","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jallcom.2025.181558","article-title":"Preparation and characterization of a dual-structure-embedded, reinforced titanium matrix composite powder using an ultrasonic atomization method","volume":"1035","author":"Dong","year":"2025","journal-title":"J. Alloys Compd."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.isci.2026.115014_bib54","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"209","DOI":"10.1016\/j.apsusc.2019.03.092","article-title":"Preparation and high temperature tribological properties of laser in-situ synthesized self-lubricating composite coatings containing metal sulfides on Ti6Al4V alloy","volume":"481","author":"Zhou","year":"2019","journal-title":"Appl. Surf. Sci."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.isci.2026.115014_bib55","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.triboint.2022.107941","article-title":"Microstructure, mechanical and tribological properties of in situ MoB reinforced Cu-Al matrix composites","volume":"177","author":"Wang","year":"2023","journal-title":"Tribol. Int."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.isci.2026.115014_bib56","article-title":"Evolution of microstructure and wear mechanism in laser clad Al0. 5CoCrFeNiSi0. 5Tix coatings in response to the Ti addition","volume":"526\u2013527","author":"Liu","year":"2023","journal-title":"Wear"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.isci.2026.115014_bib57","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jhazmat.2024.135209","article-title":"Crystal phase-driven performance of MnO2 in aqueous phase low-temperature thermal catalysis: Synergistic interactions between Mn3+ and surface lattice oxygen","volume":"476","author":"Luo","year":"2024","journal-title":"J. Hazard. Mater."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.isci.2026.115014_bib58","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.electacta.2022.141639","article-title":"Effect of carbon nanotube incorporation on the evolution of morphology, phase and compositional homogeneity, surface oxide chemistry and corrosion behaviour of electrodeposited FeCuMnNiCo-carbon nanotube composite coatings","volume":"439","author":"Singh","year":"2023","journal-title":"Electrochim. Acta"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.isci.2026.115014_bib59","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.surfcoat.2022.129139","article-title":"Microstructure and properties of graphene reinforced co-based composite coating by laser cladding","volume":"453","author":"Chang","year":"2023","journal-title":"Surf. Coat. Technol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.isci.2026.115014_bib60","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.triboint.2024.110463","article-title":"Microstructure evolution and tribological properties of laser cladding Stellite6-Cu\/Graphene composite coatings on TC4 alloy","volume":"204","author":"Zhang","year":"2025","journal-title":"Tribol. Int."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.isci.2026.115014_bib61","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jallcom.2024.177748","article-title":"Effects of feedstock powder on wear, corrosion, and tribocorrosion performances of Ti-6.5 Al-2Zr-1Mo-1V fabricated by additive manufacturing","volume":"1010","author":"Du","year":"2025","journal-title":"J. Alloys Compd."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.isci.2026.115014_bib62","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.apsusc.2022.153419","article-title":"Investigation on the relationship between reinforcing behavior of TiN and wear resistance of AlCoCrCuNiTi high-entropy alloy coating","volume":"593","author":"Liang","year":"2022","journal-title":"Appl. Surf. Sci."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.isci.2026.115014_bib63","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.triboint.2023.109236","article-title":"Microstructure and tribological properties of laser-cladded TiCx\/TiAl composite coatings on TC4 alloy","volume":"192","author":"Chen","year":"2024","journal-title":"Tribol. Int."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.isci.2026.115014_bib64","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.surfcoat.2025.132628","article-title":"Effect of micro-dimple textures on the tribological performance of CoCrFeNiMoW high-entropy alloy","volume":"515","author":"Hu","year":"2025","journal-title":"Surf. Coat. Technol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.isci.2026.115014_bib65","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.scriptamat.2025.117146","article-title":"Subgrain boundary-driven spheroidization synergistically enhances strength and ductility in Ni-based eutectic medium-entropy alloys","volume":"274","author":"Luan","year":"2026","journal-title":"Scr. Mater."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.isci.2026.115014_bib66","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.triboint.2026.111681","article-title":"Laser-Cladded CoCrFeNiMn-Nb2AlC HEA Coatings: Microstructure-Oxide Film Synergy for Ultra-High Room\/High-Temperature Wear Resistance","volume":"217","author":"Luo","year":"2026","journal-title":"Tribol. Int."}],"container-title":["iScience"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S2589004226003895?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S2589004226003895?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,29]],"date-time":"2026-09-29T14:40:12Z","timestamp":1790692812000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S2589004226003895"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2026,4]]},"references-count":66,"journal-issue":{"issue":"4","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2026,4]]}},"alternative-id":["S2589004226003895"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.isci.2026.115014","relation":{},"ISSN":["2589-0042"],"issn-type":[{"value":"2589-0042","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2026,4]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"Tribological behavior of laser-cladded CoCrFeNi system high-entropy alloy coatings before and after immersion in 3.5 wt. % NaCl solution","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"iScience","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.isci.2026.115014","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"\u00a9 2026 The Author(s). Published by Elsevier Inc.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}],"article-number":"115014"}}