{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,7,23]],"date-time":"2026-07-23T05:12:16Z","timestamp":1784783536965,"version":"3.55.0"},"reference-count":48,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","issue":"9","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2022,9,1]],"date-time":"2022-09-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1661990400000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2022,9,1]],"date-time":"2022-09-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1661990400000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/legal\/tdmrep-license"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2023,8,26]],"date-time":"2023-08-26T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1693008000000},"content-version":"am","delay-in-days":359,"URL":"http:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/open-access\/userlicense\/1.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["clinicalkey.com","clinicalkey.com.au","clinicalkey.es","clinicalkey.fr","clinicalkey.jp","jaacap.org","elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Journal of the American Academy of Child &amp; Adolescent Psychiatry"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2022,9]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.jaac.2022.03.024","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2022,3,30]],"date-time":"2022-03-30T20:56:46Z","timestamp":1648673806000},"page":"1141-1154","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":7,"title":["Transgenerational Factors Associated With Military Service: Comparison of Children of Veterans and Nonveterans in a Nationally Representative Sample"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"61","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-4827-1518","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Tanner J.","family":"Bommersbach","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-4314-4592","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Robert","family":"Rosenheck","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-4961-3361","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Taeho Greg","family":"Rhee","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaac.2022.03.024_bib1","series-title":"Invisible Wounds of War: Psychological and Cognitive Injuries, Their Consequences, and Services to Assist Recovery","author":"Tanielian","year":"2008"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaac.2022.03.024_bib2","series-title":"2019 Demographics Profile of the Military Community","year":"2019"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaac.2022.03.024_bib3","series-title":"Profile of Veterans: 2017","year":"2019"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaac.2022.03.024_bib4","series-title":"Returning Home From Iraq and Afghanistan: Assessment of Readjustment Needs of Veterans, Service Members, and Their Families","year":"2013"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaac.2022.03.024_bib5","series-title":"Engineering, and Medicine. Strengthening the Military Family Readiness System for a Changing American Society","year":"2019"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaac.2022.03.024_bib6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"210","DOI":"10.3109\/09540261.2011.560143","article-title":"The impact of deployment to Iraq or Afghanistan on military children: A review of the literature","volume":"23","author":"White","year":"2011","journal-title":"Int Rev Psychiatry"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaac.2022.03.024_bib7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"938","DOI":"10.1007\/s10578-016-0624-9","article-title":"The impact of deployment on parental, family and child adjustment in military families","volume":"47","author":"Lester","year":"2016","journal-title":"Child Psychiatry Hum Dev"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaac.2022.03.024_bib8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"16","DOI":"10.1542\/peds.2009-1180","article-title":"Children on the homefront: The experience of children from military families","volume":"125","author":"Chandra","year":"2010","journal-title":"Pediatrics"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaac.2022.03.024_bib9","series-title":"Proceedings of the Workgroup on Intervention With Combat Injured Families","author":"Cozza","year":"2007"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaac.2022.03.024_bib10","series-title":"Report on the Impact of Deployment of Members of the Armed Forces on Their Dependent Children","year":"2010"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaac.2022.03.024_bib11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"683","DOI":"10.1097\/DBP.0000000000000606","article-title":"Mental health of children of deployed and nondeployed US military service members: The Millennium Cohort Family Study","volume":"39","author":"Fairbank","year":"2018","journal-title":"J\u00a0Dev Behav Pediatr"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaac.2022.03.024_bib12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"695","DOI":"10.1016\/j.appdev.2009.01.002","article-title":"Adjustment among youth in military families: The protective roles of effortful control and maternal social support","volume":"30","author":"Morris","year":"2009","journal-title":"Journal of Applied Development Psychology"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaac.2022.03.024_bib13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"999","DOI":"10.1001\/archpediatrics.2011.123","article-title":"Deployment and mental health diagnoses among children of US Army personnel","volume":"165","author":"Mansfield","year":"2011","journal-title":"Arch Pediatr Adolesc Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaac.2022.03.024_bib14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"371","DOI":"10.1007\/s11126-005-4973-y","article-title":"Military families and children during operation Iraqi freedom","volume":"76","author":"Cozza","year":"2005","journal-title":"Psychiatr Q"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaac.2022.03.024_bib15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"143","DOI":"10.1353\/foc.2013.0017","article-title":"When a parent is injured or killed in combat","volume":"23","author":"Holmes","year":"2013","journal-title":"Future Child"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaac.2022.03.024_bib16","first-page":"310","article-title":"The long war and parental combat deployment: Effects on military children and at-home spouses","volume":"49","author":"Lester","year":"2010","journal-title":"J\u00a0Am Acad Child Adolesc Psychiatry"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaac.2022.03.024_bib17","first-page":"7","article-title":"The Deployment Life Study: Longitudinal analysis of military families across the deployment cycle","volume":"6","author":"Meadows","year":"2017","journal-title":"Rand Health Q"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaac.2022.03.024_bib18","first-page":"508","article-title":"A\u00a0meta-analytic review of internalizing, externalizing, and academic adjustment among children of deployed military service members","volume":"25","author":"Card","year":"2011","journal-title":"J\u00a0Fam Psychol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaac.2022.03.024_bib19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1051","DOI":"10.1093\/ije\/dyy010","article-title":"The mental health of sons and daughters of Australian Vietnam veterans","volume":"47","author":"O\u2019Toole","year":"2018","journal-title":"Int J Epidemiol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaac.2022.03.024_bib20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1060","DOI":"10.1093\/ije\/dyy040","article-title":"The intergenerational consequences of war: Anxiety, depression, suicidality, and mental health among the children of war veterans","volume":"47","author":"Forrest","year":"2018","journal-title":"Int J Epidemiol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaac.2022.03.024_bib21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"363","DOI":"10.1111\/acps.12685","article-title":"Intergenerational transmission of post-traumatic stress disorder in Australian Vietnam veterans\u2019 families","volume":"135","author":"O\u2019Toole","year":"2017","journal-title":"Acta Psychiatr Scand"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaac.2022.03.024_bib22","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"731","DOI":"10.1023\/A:1024445416821","article-title":"Transgenerational effects of abusive violence on the children of Vietnam combat veterans","volume":"11","author":"Rosenheck","year":"1998","journal-title":"J\u00a0Trauma Stress"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaac.2022.03.024_bib23","unstructured":"Sherman M. Children of Military Veterans: An Overlooked Population. Social Policy Report. 28:18-29; 2014. Accessed August 4, 2021. https:\/\/www.fatherhood.gov\/sites\/default\/files\/resource_files\/e000003279.pdf"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaac.2022.03.024_bib24","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1069","DOI":"10.1093\/ije\/dyy126","article-title":"Commentary: The impact of military service on the children of veterans: A problem not to be ignored despite the uncertainties","volume":"47","author":"McFarlane","year":"2018","journal-title":"Int J Epidemiol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaac.2022.03.024_bib25","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"153","DOI":"10.1007\/s00787-003-0322-6","article-title":"Help seeking for emotional and behavioural problems in children and adolescents: A review of recent literature","volume":"12","author":"Zwaanswijk","year":"2003","journal-title":"Eur Child Adolesc Psychiatry"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaac.2022.03.024_bib26","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3083","DOI":"10.1007\/s10826-016-0475-9","article-title":"Influence of child factors on health-care professionals\u2019 recognition of common childhood mental-health problems","volume":"25","author":"Burke","year":"2016","journal-title":"J\u00a0Child Fam Stud"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaac.2022.03.024_bib27","series-title":"2019 National Survey of Children\u2019s Health: Methodology Report","year":"2020"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaac.2022.03.024_bib28","series-title":"2018 National Survey of Children\u2019s Health: Source and Accuracy Statement","year":"2019"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaac.2022.03.024_bib29","unstructured":"Child and Adolescent Health Measurement Initiative (CAHMI). 2018-2019 National Survey of Children\u2019s Health: Child and Family Health Measures, National Performance and Outcome Measures, and Subgroups, Stata Codebook, Version 1.0. Data Resource Center for Child and Adolescent Health supported by the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services, Health Resources and Services Administration (HRSA), Maternal and Child Health Bureau (MCHB). Accessed August 7, 2021. https:\/\/www.childhealthdata.org\/"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaac.2022.03.024_bib30","series-title":"National Survey of Children\u2019s Health","year":"2020"},{"issue":"7 Suppl","key":"10.1016\/j.jaac.2022.03.024_bib31","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"S51","DOI":"10.1016\/j.acap.2017.04.161","article-title":"Methods to assess adverse childhood experiences of children and families: Toward approaches to promote child well-being in policy and practice","volume":"17","author":"Bethell","year":"2017","journal-title":"Acad Pediatr"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaac.2022.03.024_bib32","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"532","DOI":"10.1037\/a0015808","article-title":"An Effect Size Primer: A Guide for Clinicians and Researchers","volume":"40","author":"Ferguson","year":"2009","journal-title":"Prof Psych Res Pr"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaac.2022.03.024_bib33","series-title":"Statistical Power Analysis for the Behavioral Sciences","author":"Cohen","year":"1988"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaac.2022.03.024_bib34","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"209","DOI":"10.1007\/s10578-017-0743-y","article-title":"Examining the relationship between parent and child psychopathology in treatment-seeking veterans","volume":"49","author":"Zalta","year":"2018","journal-title":"Child Psychiatry Hum Dev"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaac.2022.03.024_bib35","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"857","DOI":"10.1001\/archpedi.161.9.857","article-title":"Prevalence, recognition, and treatment of attention-deficit\/hyperactivity disorder in a national sample of US children","volume":"161","author":"Froehlich","year":"2007","journal-title":"Arch Pediatr Adolesc Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaac.2022.03.024_bib36","first-page":"409","article-title":"Determinants of ambulatory mental health services use for school-age children and adolescents","volume":"31","author":"Cunningham","year":"1996","journal-title":"Health Serv Res"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaac.2022.03.024_bib37","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1019","DOI":"10.1093\/milmed\/168.12.1019","article-title":"Geographic mobility, family, and maternal variables as related to the psychosocial adjustment of military children","volume":"168","author":"Kelley","year":"2003","journal-title":"Mil Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaac.2022.03.024_bib38","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"537","DOI":"10.1016\/j.socscimed.2011.10.039","article-title":"Women at war: Understanding how women veterans cope with combat and military sexual trauma","volume":"74","author":"Mattocks","year":"2012","journal-title":"Soc Sci Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaac.2022.03.024_bib39","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"345","DOI":"10.1046\/j.1440-1614.2001.00897.x","article-title":"The adjustment of children of Australian Vietnam veterans: Is there evidence for the transgenerational transmission of the effects of war-related trauma?","volume":"35","author":"Davidson","year":"2001","journal-title":"Aust N Z J Psychiatry"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaac.2022.03.024_bib40","first-page":"270","article-title":"Posttraumatic stress disorder, anger, and partner abuse among Vietnam combat veterans","volume":"21","author":"Taft","year":"2007","journal-title":"J\u00a0Fam Psychol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaac.2022.03.024_bib41","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"283","DOI":"10.1177\/1367493506067869","article-title":"Father absence and adolescent development: A review of the literature","volume":"10","author":"East","year":"2006","journal-title":"J\u00a0Child Health Care"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaac.2022.03.024_bib42","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1555","DOI":"10.1176\/ajp.141.12.1555","article-title":"Treatment for children of volatile psychotic adults in the adult psychiatric setting","volume":"141","author":"Rosenheck","year":"1984","journal-title":"Am J Psychiatry"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaac.2022.03.024_bib43","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"674","DOI":"10.1001\/jamapediatrics.2013.2364","article-title":"Convergent validity of parent-reported attention-deficit\/hyperactivity disorder diagnosis: A cross-study comparison","volume":"167","author":"Visser","year":"2013","journal-title":"JAMA Pediatr"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaac.2022.03.024_bib44","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"34","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jaac.2013.09.001","article-title":"Trends in the parent-report of health care provider-diagnosed and medicated attention-deficit\/hyperactivity disorder: United States, 2003-2011","volume":"53","author":"Visser","year":"2014","journal-title":"J\u00a0Am Acad Child Adolesc Psychiatry"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaac.2022.03.024_bib45","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"199","DOI":"10.1080\/15374416.2017.1417860","article-title":"Prevalence of parent-reported ADHD diagnosis and associated treatment among U.S. children and adolescents, 2016","volume":"47","author":"Danielson","year":"2018","journal-title":"J\u00a0Clin Child Adolesc Psychol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaac.2022.03.024_bib46","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"563","DOI":"10.1177\/1087054712453169","article-title":"The prevalence of ADHD: Its diagnosis and treatment in four school districts across two states","volume":"18","author":"Wolraich","year":"2014","journal-title":"J\u00a0Atten Disord"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaac.2022.03.024_bib47","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"741","DOI":"10.1177\/1087054713513799","article-title":"The prevalence of ADHD in a population-based sample","volume":"19","author":"Rowland","year":"2015","journal-title":"J\u00a0Atten Disord"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaac.2022.03.024_bib48","series-title":"2019 National Survey of Children\u2019s Health: Nonresponse Bias Analysis","year":"2020"}],"container-title":["Journal of the American Academy of Child &amp; Adolescent Psychiatry"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0890856722001782?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0890856722001782?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,11]],"date-time":"2025-10-11T14:33:22Z","timestamp":1760193202000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S0890856722001782"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2022,9]]},"references-count":48,"journal-issue":{"issue":"9","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2022,9]]}},"alternative-id":["S0890856722001782"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jaac.2022.03.024","relation":{},"ISSN":["0890-8567"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0890-8567","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2022,9]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"Transgenerational Factors Associated With Military Service: Comparison of Children of Veterans and Nonveterans in a Nationally Representative Sample","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"Journal of the American Academy of Child & Adolescent Psychiatry","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jaac.2022.03.024","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"\u00a92022 American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}]}}