{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,6,4]],"date-time":"2026-06-04T13:45:23Z","timestamp":1780580723246,"version":"3.54.1"},"reference-count":45,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","issue":"6","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2023,6,1]],"date-time":"2023-06-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1685577600000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2023,6,1]],"date-time":"2023-06-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1685577600000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/legal\/tdmrep-license"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100000925","name":"National Health and Medical Research Council","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["1103611"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["1103611"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100000925","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100000925","name":"National Health and Medical Research Council","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["12616001065482"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["12616001065482"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100000925","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["clinicalkey.com","clinicalkey.com.au","clinicalkey.es","clinicalkey.fr","clinicalkey.jp","jaacap.org","elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Journal of the American Academy of Child &amp; Adolescent Psychiatry"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2023,6]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.jaac.2022.08.003","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2022,8,16]],"date-time":"2022-08-16T20:58:31Z","timestamp":1660683511000},"page":"646-655","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":24,"title":["Comparison of Transdiagnostic Treatment and Specialized Social Anxiety Treatment for Children and Adolescents With Social Anxiety Disorder: A Randomized Controlled Trial"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"62","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-1724-1076","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Ronald M.","family":"Rapee","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-4059-6577","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Lauren F.","family":"McLellan","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-4744-5536","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Talia","family":"Carl","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-5800-8679","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Nora","family":"Trompeter","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-5778-2670","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Jennifer L.","family":"Hudson","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-0565-4938","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Michael P.","family":"Jones","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Viviana M.","family":"Wuthrich","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaac.2022.08.003_bib1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"903","DOI":"10.1001\/archpsyc.64.8.903","article-title":"Incidence of social anxiety disorder and the consistent risk for secondary depression in the first three decades of life","volume":"64","author":"Beesdo","year":"2007","journal-title":"Arch Gen Psychiatry"},{"issue":"10","key":"10.1016\/j.jaac.2022.08.003_bib2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"980","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jaac.2010.05.017","article-title":"Lifetime prevalence of mental disorders in U.S. adolescents: results from the National Comorbidity Survey Replication\u2500Adolescent Supplement (NCS-A)","volume":"49","author":"Merikangas","year":"2010","journal-title":"J\u00a0Am Acad Child Adolesc Psychiatry"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaac.2022.08.003_bib3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"108","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jad.2018.01.008","article-title":"Social and academic functioning in adolescents with anxiety disorders: a systematic review","volume":"230","author":"de Lijster","year":"2018","journal-title":"J\u00a0Affect Disord"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaac.2022.08.003_bib4","series-title":"Cool Kids Anxiety Program","author":"Rapee","year":"2019"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaac.2022.08.003_bib5","series-title":"Cognitive-Behavioral Therapy for Anxious Children: Therapist Manual","author":"Kendall","year":"2006"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaac.2022.08.003_bib6","first-page":"CD004690","article-title":"Cognitive behavioural therapy for anxiety disorders in children and adolescents","volume":"2","author":"James","year":"2015","journal-title":"Cochrane Database Syst Rev"},{"issue":"10","key":"10.1016\/j.jaac.2022.08.003_bib7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"841","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jaac.2017.08.001","article-title":"Comparison of stepped care delivery against a single, empirically validated CBT program for anxious youth: a randomized clinical trial","volume":"56","author":"Rapee","year":"2017","journal-title":"J\u00a0Am Acad Child Adolesc Psychiatry"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.jaac.2022.08.003_bib8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"352","DOI":"10.1017\/S135246582000079X","article-title":"Are young people with primary social anxiety disorder less likely to recover following generic CBT compared to young people with other primary anxiety disorders? A systematic review and meta-analysis","volume":"49","author":"Evans","year":"2021","journal-title":"Behav Cogn Psychother"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.jaac.2022.08.003_bib9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"454","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jaac.2015.03.018","article-title":"Clinical predictors of response to cognitive-behavioral therapy in pediatric anxiety disorders: the Genes for Treatment (GxT) Study","volume":"54","author":"Hudson","year":"2015","journal-title":"J\u00a0Am Acad Child Adolesc Psychiatry"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaac.2022.08.003_bib10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"30","DOI":"10.1016\/j.brat.2015.06.007","article-title":"Comparing outcomes for children with different anxiety disorders following cognitive behavioural therapy","volume":"72","author":"Hudson","year":"2015","journal-title":"Behav Res Ther"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaac.2022.08.003_bib11","series-title":"Unpublished Masters Thesis","article-title":"Alliance, child involvement and therapist flexibility in the treatment of childhood anxiety disorders: the impact of primary anxiety disorder diagnosis and comorbidity","author":"Ross","year":"2016"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaac.2022.08.003_bib12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"651","DOI":"10.1016\/0005-7967(85)90060-9","article-title":"Exposure as a treatment for social phobia: some instructive difficulties","volume":"23","author":"Butler","year":"1985","journal-title":"Behav Res Ther"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaac.2022.08.003_bib13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"50","DOI":"10.1016\/j.brat.2016.06.007","article-title":"The etiology of social anxiety disorder: an evidence-based model","volume":"86","author":"Spence","year":"2016","journal-title":"Behav Res Ther"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaac.2022.08.003_bib14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"741","DOI":"10.1016\/S0005-7967(97)00022-3","article-title":"A\u00a0cognitive-behavioral model of anxiety in social phobia","volume":"35","author":"Rapee","year":"1997","journal-title":"Behav Res Ther"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaac.2022.08.003_bib15","series-title":"Social Phobia: Diagnosis, Assessment, and Treatment","first-page":"69","article-title":"A\u00a0cognitive model of social phobia","author":"Clark","year":"1995"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.jaac.2022.08.003_bib16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"193","DOI":"10.1080\/16506070701421313","article-title":"Cognitive factors that maintain social anxiety disorder: a comprehensive model and its treatment implications","volume":"36","author":"Hofmann","year":"2007","journal-title":"Cogn Behav Ther"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.jaac.2022.08.003_bib17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"555","DOI":"10.1017\/S1352465813000271","article-title":"The relation between social anxiety and audience perception: examining Clark and Wells\u2019 (1995) model among adolescents","volume":"42","author":"Bl\u00f6te","year":"2014","journal-title":"Behav Cogn Psychother"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.jaac.2022.08.003_bib18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"388","DOI":"10.1007\/s10567-018-0258-5","article-title":"Understanding social anxiety disorder in adolescents and improving treatment outcomes: applying the cognitive model of Clark and Wells (1995)","volume":"21","author":"Leigh","year":"2018","journal-title":"Clin Child Fam Psychol Rev"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.jaac.2022.08.003_bib19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"317","DOI":"10.1037\/a0014800","article-title":"Testing the efficacy of theoretically-derived improvements in the treatment of social phobia","volume":"77","author":"Rapee","year":"2009","journal-title":"J\u00a0Consult Clin Psychol"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.jaac.2022.08.003_bib20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"368","DOI":"10.1016\/S2215-0366(14)70329-3","article-title":"Psychological and pharmacological interventions for social anxiety disorder in adults: a systematic review and network meta-analysis","volume":"1","author":"Mayo-Wilson","year":"2014","journal-title":"Lancet Psychiatry"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.jaac.2022.08.003_bib21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"251","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cpr.2012.01.005","article-title":"Effects of psychotherapy for anxiety in children and adolescents: a meta-analytic review","volume":"32","author":"Reynolds","year":"2012","journal-title":"Clin Psychol Rev"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.jaac.2022.08.003_bib22","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1017\/S1352465815000715","article-title":"Cognitive therapy for social anxiety disorder in adolescents: a development case series","volume":"44","author":"Leigh","year":"2016","journal-title":"Behav Cogn Psychother"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.jaac.2022.08.003_bib23","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1186\/1753-2000-5-5","article-title":"Cognitive behavioral therapy of socially phobic children focusing on cognition: a randomised wait-list control study","volume":"5","author":"Melfsen","year":"2011","journal-title":"Child Adolesc Psychiatry Ment Health"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.jaac.2022.08.003_bib24","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"54","DOI":"10.1159\/000354672","article-title":"A\u00a0randomized controlled trial of individual cognitive therapy, group cognitive behaviour therapy and attentional placebo for adolescent social phobia","volume":"83","author":"Ingul","year":"2014","journal-title":"Psychother Psychosomat"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaac.2022.08.003_bib25","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"41","DOI":"10.1016\/j.brat.2016.12.003","article-title":"Generic versus disorder specific cognitive behavior therapy for social anxiety disorder in youth: a randomized controlled trial using Internet delivery","volume":"90","author":"Spence","year":"2017","journal-title":"Behav Res Ther"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaac.2022.08.003_bib26","series-title":"Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders","year":"2013"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaac.2022.08.003_bib27","series-title":"Clinician Guide to the Anxiety and Related Disorders Interview Schedule for DSM-5, Child and Parent Versions","author":"Silverman","year":"2020"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaac.2022.08.003_bib28","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"270","DOI":"10.1007\/s10578-020-01007-3","article-title":"The Youth Online Diagnostic Assessment (YODA): validity of a new tool to assess anxiety disorders in youth","volume":"52","author":"McLellan","year":"2021","journal-title":"Child Psychiatry Hum Dev"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.jaac.2022.08.003_bib29","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"545","DOI":"10.1016\/S0005-7967(98)00034-5","article-title":"A\u00a0measure of anxiety symptoms among children","volume":"36","author":"Spence","year":"1998","journal-title":"Behav Res Ther"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaac.2022.08.003_bib30","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"813","DOI":"10.1016\/S0005-7967(03)00200-6","article-title":"Development of a parent report measure of children\u2019s anxiety: psychometric properties and comparison with child report in a clinic and normal sample","volume":"42","author":"Nauta","year":"2004","journal-title":"Behav Res Ther"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.jaac.2022.08.003_bib31","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"137","DOI":"10.1002\/da.1055","article-title":"Mini-SPIN: a brief screening assessment for generalized social anxiety disorder","volume":"14","author":"Connor","year":"2001","journal-title":"Depress Anxiety"},{"issue":"7","key":"10.1016\/j.jaac.2022.08.003_bib32","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"711","DOI":"10.1016\/j.janxdis.2013.09.008","article-title":"Psychometric properties of the Child Anxiety Life Interference Scale (CALIS)","volume":"27","author":"Lyneham","year":"2013","journal-title":"J\u00a0Anxiety Disord"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaac.2022.08.003_bib33","first-page":"237","article-title":"Development of a short questionnaire for use in epidemiological studies of depression in children and adolescents","volume":"5","author":"Angold","year":"1995","journal-title":"Int J Methods Psychiatr Res"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.jaac.2022.08.003_bib34","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"498","DOI":"10.1037\/0022-006X.73.3.498","article-title":"Therapist alliance-building behavior within a cognitive-behavioral treatment for anxiety in youth","volume":"73","author":"Creed","year":"2005","journal-title":"J\u00a0Consult Clin Psychol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaac.2022.08.003_bib35","article-title":"A\u00a0measure of safety behaviors for use with young people: Subtle Avoidance Measure for Youth","author":"Chapman","year":"2020","journal-title":"J\u00a0Clin Child Adolesc Psychol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaac.2022.08.003_bib36","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"727","DOI":"10.1037\/0021-843X.101.4.728","article-title":"Discrepancy between self and observer ratings of performance in social phobics","volume":"101","author":"Rapee","year":"1992","journal-title":"J\u00a0Abnorm Psychol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaac.2022.08.003_bib37","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1091","DOI":"10.1016\/S0005-7967(02)00022-0","article-title":"Development and validation of a measure of children\u2019s automatic thoughts: the Children\u2019s Automatic Thoughts Scale","volume":"40","author":"Schniering","year":"2002","journal-title":"Behav Res Ther"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaac.2022.08.003_bib38","first-page":"1465","article-title":"Cognitive behavioural therapy for anxiety disorders in children and adolescents","volume":"11","author":"James","year":"2020","journal-title":"Cochrane Database Syst Rev"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.jaac.2022.08.003_bib39","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"105","DOI":"10.1037\/cap0000101","article-title":"\u201cCool\u201d Youth: a systematic review and comprehensive meta-analytic synthesis of data from the Cool Kids family of intervention programs","volume":"58","author":"Mychailyszyn","year":"2017","journal-title":"Can Psychol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaac.2022.08.003_bib40","series-title":"The Cool Kids\u00ae Child and Adolescent Anxiety Program Therapist Manual: Social Anxiety Version","author":"Hudson","year":"2014"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaac.2022.08.003_bib41","article-title":"Increasing the efficacy of treatment for socially anxious youth through theoretically derived improvements: a pilot study","author":"Leigh","year":"2022","journal-title":"Child Psychiatry Hum Dev"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaac.2022.08.003_bib43","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.brat.2019.103501","article-title":"Adolescent development and risk for the onset of social-emotional disorders: a review and conceptual model","volume":"123","author":"Rapee","year":"2019","journal-title":"Behav Res Ther"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.jaac.2022.08.003_bib44","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"471","DOI":"10.1348\/026151006X173099","article-title":"Social evaluation fear in childhood and adolescence: normative developmental course and continuity of individual differences","volume":"25","author":"Westenberg","year":"2007","journal-title":"Br J Dev Psychol"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.jaac.2022.08.003_bib45","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"398","DOI":"10.1007\/s10488-010-0328-6","article-title":"Characteristics of anxious and depressed youth seen in two different clinical contexts","volume":"38","author":"Ehrenreich-May","year":"2011","journal-title":"Admin Policy Ment Health Mental Health Serv Res"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.jaac.2022.08.003_bib46","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1072","DOI":"10.1037\/0022-006X.68.6.1072","article-title":"Behavioral treatment of childhood social phobia","volume":"68","author":"Beidel","year":"2000","journal-title":"J\u00a0Consult Clin Psychol"}],"container-title":["Journal of the American Academy of Child &amp; Adolescent Psychiatry"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S089085672201231X?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S089085672201231X?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,30]],"date-time":"2026-04-30T19:33:37Z","timestamp":1777577617000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S089085672201231X"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2023,6]]},"references-count":45,"journal-issue":{"issue":"6","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2023,6]]}},"alternative-id":["S089085672201231X"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jaac.2022.08.003","relation":{},"ISSN":["0890-8567"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0890-8567","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2023,6]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"Comparison of Transdiagnostic Treatment and Specialized Social Anxiety Treatment for Children and Adolescents With Social Anxiety Disorder: A Randomized Controlled Trial","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"Journal of the American Academy of Child & Adolescent Psychiatry","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jaac.2022.08.003","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"\u00a92022 American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}]}}