{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,2,21]],"date-time":"2026-02-21T06:36:06Z","timestamp":1771655766456,"version":"3.50.1"},"reference-count":39,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","issue":"5","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2004,5,1]],"date-time":"2004-05-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1083369600000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2004,5,1]],"date-time":"2004-05-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1083369600000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/legal\/tdmrep-license"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["clinicalkey.com","clinicalkey.com.au","clinicalkey.es","clinicalkey.fr","clinicalkey.jp","jaad.org","elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2004,5]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.jaad.2003.11.050","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2004,4,10]],"date-time":"2004-04-10T06:51:45Z","timestamp":1081579905000},"page":"125-128","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":23,"special_numbering":"S","title":["Calciphylaxis associated with acute, reversible renal failure in the setting of alcoholic cirrhosis"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"50","author":[{"given":"Severine M","family":"Chavel","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Karen S","family":"Taraszka","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Julie V","family":"Schaffer","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Rossitza","family":"Lazova","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Jeffrey S","family":"Schechner","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaad.2003.11.050_BIB1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1087","DOI":"10.1046\/j.1365-2133.2000.03853.x","article-title":"Calciphylaxis in a patient without renal failure or elevated parathyroid hormone","volume":"143","author":"Goyal","year":"2000","journal-title":"Br J Dermatol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaad.2003.11.050_BIB2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"295","DOI":"10.1016\/S0190-9622(99)70368-3","article-title":"Calciphylaxis associated with metastatic breast carcinoma","volume":"41","author":"Mastruserio","year":"1999","journal-title":"J Am Acad Dermatol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaad.2003.11.050_BIB3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"398","DOI":"10.1001\/archderm.1972.01620120082025","article-title":"Metastatic calcification with skin necrosis","volume":"106","author":"Golitz","year":"1972","journal-title":"Arch Dermatol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaad.2003.11.050_BIB4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"389","DOI":"10.1159\/000183411","article-title":"Osteosclerotic myeloma complicated by diffuse arteritis, vascular calcification and extensive cutaneous necrosis","volume":"39","author":"Raper","year":"1985","journal-title":"Nephron"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaad.2003.11.050_BIB5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"749","DOI":"10.4065\/76.7.749","article-title":"Calciphylaxis associated with cholangiocarcinoma treated with low molecular-weight heparin and vitamin K","volume":"76","author":"Riegert-Johnson","year":"2001","journal-title":"Mayo Clin Proc"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaad.2003.11.050_BIB6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"583","DOI":"10.1016\/0002-9343(56)90074-2","article-title":"Hyperparathyroidism","volume":"21","author":"Bogdonoff","year":"1956","journal-title":"Am J Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaad.2003.11.050_BIB7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"681","DOI":"10.1001\/archinte.1989.00390030133026","article-title":"Acute hyperparathyroidism with systemic calcinosis","volume":"149","author":"Khafif","year":"1989","journal-title":"Arch Intern Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaad.2003.11.050_BIB8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"389","DOI":"10.1046\/j.1365-2230.2000.00671.x","article-title":"Calciphylaxis in the absence of renal failure","volume":"25","author":"Pollock","year":"2000","journal-title":"Clin Exp Dermatol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaad.2003.11.050_BIB9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"263","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-2133.1970.tb15697.x","article-title":"Cutaneous vascular calcification, gangrene and hyperparathyroidism","volume":"83","author":"Winkelmann","year":"1970","journal-title":"Br J Dermatol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaad.2003.11.050_BIB10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1351","DOI":"10.5858\/2001-125-1351-AUPOCD","article-title":"An unusual presentation of calciphylaxis due to primary hyperparathyroidism","volume":"125","author":"Mirza","year":"2001","journal-title":"Arch Pathol Lab Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaad.2003.11.050_BIB11","first-page":"193","article-title":"Cushing's syndrome","volume":"35","author":"Friedman","year":"1966","journal-title":"QJM"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaad.2003.11.050_BIB12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"773","DOI":"10.1016\/S0272-6386(97)90133-5","article-title":"Calciphylaxis in a patient with Crohn's disease in the absence of end-stage renal disease","volume":"29","author":"Barri","year":"1997","journal-title":"Am J Kidney Dis"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaad.2003.11.050_BIB13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"66","DOI":"10.1007\/s100670200016","article-title":"Calciphylaxis in a patient with rheumatoid arthritis without renal failure and hyperparathyroidism","volume":"21","author":"Korkmaz","year":"2002","journal-title":"Clin Rheumatol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaad.2003.11.050_BIB14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"837","DOI":"10.1001\/archderm.1996.03890310129026","article-title":"Calciphylaxis without renal failure","volume":"132","author":"Fader","year":"1996","journal-title":"Arch Dermatol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaad.2003.11.050_BIB15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"34","DOI":"10.1046\/j.1365-2230.2003.01141.x","article-title":"Calciphylaxis in a patient with alcoholic liver disease in the absence of renal failure","volume":"28","author":"Lim","year":"2003","journal-title":"Clin Exp Dermatol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaad.2003.11.050_BIB16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"172","DOI":"10.1046\/j.1525-139X.2002.00052.x","article-title":"Calciphylaxis","volume":"15","author":"Wilmer","year":"2002","journal-title":"Semin Dial"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaad.2003.11.050_BIB17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"177","DOI":"10.1159\/000166536","article-title":"Systemic calciphylaxis revisited","volume":"1","author":"Adrogue","year":"1981","journal-title":"Am J Nephrol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaad.2003.11.050_BIB18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1273","DOI":"10.1001\/archinte.1976.03630110043012","article-title":"Calciphylaxis in man","volume":"136","author":"Gipstein","year":"1976","journal-title":"Arch Intern Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaad.2003.11.050_BIB19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"324","DOI":"10.1046\/j.1523-1755.2001.00803.x","article-title":"Risk factors and mortality associated with calciphylaxis in end-stage renal disease","volume":"60","author":"Mazhar","year":"2001","journal-title":"Kidney Int"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaad.2003.11.050_BIB20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2210","DOI":"10.1046\/j.1523-1755.2002.00375.x","article-title":"Calciphylaxis is usually non-ulcerating","volume":"61","author":"Fine","year":"2002","journal-title":"Kidney Int"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaad.2003.11.050_BIB21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"252","DOI":"10.1016\/0002-9343(90)90150-C","article-title":"Skin necrosis associated with acquired protein C deficiency in patients with renal failure and calciphylaxis","volume":"88","author":"Mehta","year":"1990","journal-title":"Am J Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaad.2003.11.050_BIB22","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"978","DOI":"10.1681\/ASN.V77978","article-title":"Calciphylaxis in chronic renal failure","volume":"7","author":"Budisavljevic","year":"1996","journal-title":"J Am Soc Nephrol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaad.2003.11.050_BIB23","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"671","DOI":"10.1097\/00006534-199609001-00011","article-title":"The uremic gangrene syndrome","volume":"98","author":"Kane","year":"1996","journal-title":"Plast Reconstr Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaad.2003.11.050_BIB24","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"524","DOI":"10.1159\/000168900","article-title":"Calciphylaxis in a chronic hemodialysis patient with protein S deficiency","volume":"15","author":"Rostaing","year":"1995","journal-title":"Am J Nephrol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaad.2003.11.050_BIB25","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"786","DOI":"10.1016\/S0190-9622(96)90755-0","article-title":"Calciphylaxis","volume":"35","author":"Walsh","year":"1996","journal-title":"J Am Acad Dermatol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaad.2003.11.050_BIB26","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"954","DOI":"10.1016\/0190-9622(95)90286-4","article-title":"Uremic small-artery disease with medial calcification and intimal hyperplasia (so-called calciphylaxis)","volume":"33","author":"Hafner","year":"1995","journal-title":"J Am Acad Dermatol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaad.2003.11.050_BIB27","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"467","DOI":"10.1016\/0002-9343(92)90179-F","article-title":"Skin necrosis and protein C deficiency associated with vitamin K depletion in a patient with renal failure","volume":"93","author":"Soundararajan","year":"1992","journal-title":"Am J Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaad.2003.11.050_BIB28","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"344","DOI":"10.1159\/000169021","article-title":"Severe calciphylaxis in a renal patient on long-term oral anticoagulant therapy","volume":"16","author":"Rudwaleit","year":"1996","journal-title":"Am J Nephrol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaad.2003.11.050_BIB29","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"979","DOI":"10.1016\/S0190-9622(99)70087-3","article-title":"Five cases of calciphylaxis and a review of the literature","volume":"40","author":"Oh","year":"1999","journal-title":"J Am Acad Dermatol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaad.2003.11.050_BIB30","first-page":"549","article-title":"Calciphylaxis in hemodialysis patients","volume":"8","author":"Braden","year":"1997","journal-title":"J Am Soc Nephrol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaad.2003.11.050_BIB31","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"229","DOI":"10.1097\/00002480-199905000-00024","article-title":"Intensive tandem cryofiltration apheresis and hemodialysis to treat a patient with severe calciphylaxis, cryoglobulinemia, and end-stage renal disease","volume":"45","author":"Siami","year":"1999","journal-title":"ASAIO J"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaad.2003.11.050_BIB32","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1856","DOI":"10.1093\/oxfordjournals.ndt.a027686","article-title":"Calciphylaxis in a haemodialysis patient","volume":"11","author":"Perez-Mijares","year":"1996","journal-title":"Nephrol Dial Transplant"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaad.2003.11.050_BIB33","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"264","DOI":"10.1016\/S0272-6386(13)80008-X","article-title":"Protein S deficiency and skin necrosis associated with continuous ambulatory peritoneal dialysis","volume":"19","author":"Kant","year":"1992","journal-title":"Am J Kidney Dis"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaad.2003.11.050_BIB34","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"213","DOI":"10.1177\/120347540000400409","article-title":"Calciphylaxis","volume":"4","author":"Alain","year":"2000","journal-title":"J Cutan Med Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaad.2003.11.050_BIB35","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"494","DOI":"10.1053\/ajkd.1998.v32.pm9740168","article-title":"Cryofibrinogenemia","volume":"32","author":"Sankarasubbaiyan","year":"1998","journal-title":"Am J Kidney Dis"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaad.2003.11.050_BIB36","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"849","DOI":"10.1067\/mjd.2000.103276","article-title":"Calciphylaxis and antiphospholipid antibody syndrome","volume":"42","author":"Wong","year":"2000","journal-title":"J Am Acad Dermatol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaad.2003.11.050_BIB37","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"19","DOI":"10.1016\/S0741-8329(97)00082-7","article-title":"Coagulation inhibitors in alcoholic liver cirrhosis","volume":"15","author":"Raya-Sanchez","year":"1998","journal-title":"Alcohol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaad.2003.11.050_BIB38","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"77","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1440-1746.1997.tb00351.x","article-title":"Natural anticoagulants and the liver","volume":"12","author":"Castelino","year":"1997","journal-title":"J Gastroenterol Hepatol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaad.2003.11.050_BIB39","series-title":"Calciphylaxis","author":"Selye","year":"1962"}],"container-title":["Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0190962203045183?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0190962203045183?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,9,30]],"date-time":"2025-09-30T21:29:27Z","timestamp":1759267767000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S0190962203045183"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2004,5]]},"references-count":39,"journal-issue":{"issue":"5","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2004,5]]}},"alternative-id":["S0190962203045183"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jaad.2003.11.050","relation":{},"ISSN":["0190-9622"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0190-9622","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2004,5]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"Calciphylaxis associated with acute, reversible renal failure in the setting of alcoholic cirrhosis","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jaad.2003.11.050","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"converted-article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"Copyright \u00a9 2004 American Academy of Dermatology, Inc. Published by Mosby, Inc. All rights reserved.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}]}}