{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,14]],"date-time":"2026-10-14T19:28:44Z","timestamp":1792006124847,"version":"4.4.0"},"reference-count":365,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","issue":"6","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2004,6,1]],"date-time":"2004-06-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1086048000000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2004,6,1]],"date-time":"2004-06-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1086048000000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/legal\/tdmrep-license"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["clinicalkey.com","clinicalkey.com.au","clinicalkey.es","clinicalkey.fr","clinicalkey.jp","jaad.org","elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2004,6]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.jaad.2003.12.019","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2004,5,29]],"date-time":"2004-05-29T12:19:18Z","timestamp":1085833158000},"page":"819-842l","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":131,"title":["Arthropods in dermatology"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"50","author":[{"given":"Christopher J","family":"Steen","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Paul A","family":"Carbonaro","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Robert A","family":"Schwartz","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaad.2003.12.019_BIB1","first-page":"256","article-title":"Spider bite reactions","volume":"56","author":"Carbonaro","year":"1995","journal-title":"Cutis"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaad.2003.12.019_BIB2","first-page":"139","article-title":"Scorpion sting reactions","volume":"57","author":"Carbonaro","year":"1996","journal-title":"Cutis"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaad.2003.12.019_BIB3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"21","DOI":"10.1146\/annurev.en.27.010182.000321","article-title":"Immune responses to arthropods and their products","volume":"27","author":"Wikel","year":"1982","journal-title":"Ann Rev Entomol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaad.2003.12.019_BIB4","first-page":"635","article-title":"Anaphylaxis to arthropod bites and stings","volume":"21","author":"Yates","year":"2001","journal-title":"Immunol Allergy Clin North Am"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaad.2003.12.019_BIB5","first-page":"89","article-title":"Papular urticaria","volume":"68","author":"Stibich","year":"2001","journal-title":"Cutis"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaad.2003.12.019_BIB6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"836","DOI":"10.1097\/00007611-195109000-00014","article-title":"Insects and allergic problems","volume":"44","author":"Bowen","year":"1951","journal-title":"South Med J"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaad.2003.12.019_BIB7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"126","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(00)89884-0","article-title":"Observations on lichen urticatus","volume":"225","author":"Gordon","year":"1933","journal-title":"Lancet"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaad.2003.12.019_BIB8","series-title":"Physician's guide to arthropods of medical importance","author":"Goddard","year":"1996"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaad.2003.12.019_BIB9","unstructured":"Bateman T. A practical synopsis of cutaneous disease. London: Longman, Hirst, Rees, Orme and Brown; 1813"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaad.2003.12.019_BIB10","series-title":"Color atlas and synopsis of clinical dermatology: common and serious diseases","author":"Fitzpatrick","year":"2001"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaad.2003.12.019_BIB11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"795","DOI":"10.1016\/S0031-3955(16)31157-9","article-title":"Nature and causation of insect bite reactions","volume":"8","author":"McKiel","year":"1961","journal-title":"Pediatr Clin North Am"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaad.2003.12.019_BIB12","unstructured":"Stibich AS, Schwartz RA. Papular urticaria. eMedicine Dermatol [serial online] 2003;4(6). Available at: http:\/\/author.emedicine.com\/derm\/topic911.htm. Accessed Aug 15, 2003"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaad.2003.12.019_BIB13","series-title":"Dermatologic immunology and allergy","first-page":"333","article-title":"Urticaria and angioedema","author":"Sherman","year":"1985"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaad.2003.12.019_BIB14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"291","DOI":"10.1007\/s11882-003-0089-3","article-title":"Papular urticaria and things that bite in the night","volume":"3","author":"Demain","year":"2003","journal-title":"Curr Allergy Asthma Rep"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaad.2003.12.019_BIB15","series-title":"Clinical dermatology","first-page":"1","article-title":"Tungiasis","author":"Sunenshine","year":"1999"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaad.2003.12.019_BIB16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"437","DOI":"10.1001\/archderm.1954.01540220039005","article-title":"Histopathologic correlation of lesions of papular urticaria and positive skin test reactions to insect antigens","volume":"70","author":"Schaffer","year":"1954","journal-title":"Arch Dermatol Syphilol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaad.2003.12.019_BIB17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"240","DOI":"10.1016\/S0021-8707(34)90223-9","article-title":"The relation of papular urticaria and prurigo mitis to allergy","volume":"5","author":"Walzer","year":"1934","journal-title":"J Allergy"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaad.2003.12.019_BIB18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"817","DOI":"10.1016\/S0031-3955(16)31158-0","article-title":"Papular urticaria","volume":"8","author":"Rook","year":"1961","journal-title":"Pediatr Clin North Am"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaad.2003.12.019_BIB19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"304","DOI":"10.1136\/adc.28.140.304","article-title":"Papular urticaria","volume":"28","author":"Rook","year":"1953","journal-title":"Arch Dis Child"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaad.2003.12.019_BIB20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"74","DOI":"10.1001\/archderm.1948.01520200077010","article-title":"Lichen urticatus syndrome as a manifestation of sensitivity to bites from various species of arthropods","volume":"58","author":"Goldman","year":"1948","journal-title":"Arch Dermatol Syphilol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaad.2003.12.019_BIB21","first-page":"411","article-title":"Papular urticaria","volume":"10","author":"Shaffer","year":"1952","journal-title":"Ann Allergy"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaad.2003.12.019_BIB22","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1016\/0091-6749(83)90042-8","article-title":"Urticaria and angioedema","volume":"72","author":"Mathews","year":"1983","journal-title":"J Allergy Clin Immunol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaad.2003.12.019_BIB23","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1130","DOI":"10.1136\/bmj.1.4976.1130","article-title":"Flea infestation as a cause of papular urticaria","volume":"1","author":"Bolam","year":"1956","journal-title":"Br Med J"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaad.2003.12.019_BIB24","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1184","DOI":"10.1001\/archderm.1949.01530070124012","article-title":"Flea problem in California","volume":"60","author":"Lunsford","year":"1949","journal-title":"Arch Dermatol Syphilol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaad.2003.12.019_BIB25","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"378","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-4362.1983.tb01211.x","article-title":"Flea infestation and its control","volume":"22","author":"Medleau","year":"1983","journal-title":"Int J Dermatol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaad.2003.12.019_BIB26","first-page":"241","article-title":"Fleas","volume":"51","author":"Hutchins","year":"1993","journal-title":"Cutis"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaad.2003.12.019_BIB27","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"293","DOI":"10.1038\/jid.1948.97","article-title":"Papular urticaria","volume":"2","author":"Shaffer","year":"1948","journal-title":"J Invest Dermatol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaad.2003.12.019_BIB28","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"240","DOI":"10.1001\/jama.1954.03690210018005","article-title":"Insect bites","volume":"155","author":"Allington","year":"1954","journal-title":"JAMA"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaad.2003.12.019_BIB29","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"272","DOI":"10.1001\/archderm.1992.01680120148027","article-title":"Delayed reaction to bed bug bites","volume":"128","author":"Sansom","year":"1992","journal-title":"Arch Dermatol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaad.2003.12.019_BIB30","series-title":"Synopsis and atlas of Lever's histopathology of the skin","author":"Elder","year":"1999"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaad.2003.12.019_BIB31","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"554","DOI":"10.1038\/158554c0","article-title":"Man's reaction to mosquito bites","volume":"158","author":"Mellanby","year":"1946","journal-title":"Nature"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaad.2003.12.019_BIB32","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"600","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-4362.1990.tb03479.x","article-title":"Intradermal immunotherapy in children with severe skin inflammatory reactions to Aedes aegypti and Culex quinque fasciatus mosquito bites","volume":"29","author":"Benaim-Pinto","year":"1990","journal-title":"Int J Dermatol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaad.2003.12.019_BIB33","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"507","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-4362.1990.tb04846.x","article-title":"Insect bite lesions in Kuwait possibly due to Leptodemus minutus","volume":"29","author":"Selim","year":"1990","journal-title":"Int J Dermatol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaad.2003.12.019_BIB34","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"514","DOI":"10.4269\/ajtmh.1952.1.514","article-title":"Histopathological studies on cutaneous reactions to the bites of various arthropods","volume":"1","author":"Goldman","year":"1952","journal-title":"Am J Trop Med Hyg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaad.2003.12.019_BIB35","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"137","DOI":"10.1038\/jid.1952.78","article-title":"The insect bite reaction","volume":"19","author":"Rockwell","year":"1952","journal-title":"J Invest Dermatol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaad.2003.12.019_BIB36","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"316","DOI":"10.1136\/bmj.2.4674.316","article-title":"Reactions produced by arthropods directly injurious to the skin of man","volume":"2","author":"Gordon","year":"1950","journal-title":"Br Med J"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaad.2003.12.019_BIB37","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"621","DOI":"10.1001\/archderm.1947.01520050023002","article-title":"Acrodermatitis urticarioides","volume":"55","author":"Katzenellenbogen","year":"1947","journal-title":"Arch Dermatol Syphilol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaad.2003.12.019_BIB38","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1011","DOI":"10.1001\/archderm.1937.01470240003001","article-title":"Trombidiosis (infestation with chiggers)","volume":"35","author":"Parkhurst","year":"1937","journal-title":"Arch Dermatol Syphilol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaad.2003.12.019_BIB39","series-title":"Histologic diagnosis of inflammatory skin diseases: an algorithmic method based on pattern analysis","author":"Ackerman","year":"1997"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaad.2003.12.019_BIB40","series-title":"Pediatric dermatology and dermatopathology: a concise atlas","author":"Caputo","year":"2002"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaad.2003.12.019_BIB41","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"119","DOI":"10.1097\/00000372-199704000-00004","article-title":"Papular urticaria","volume":"19","author":"Jordaan","year":"1997","journal-title":"Am J Dermatopathol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaad.2003.12.019_BIB42","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"309","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-2133.1988.tb01790.x","article-title":"Delusions of parasitosis associated with coronary bypass surgery","volume":"118","author":"Shelley","year":"1988","journal-title":"Br J Dermatol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaad.2003.12.019_BIB43","first-page":"379","article-title":"Delusions of parasitosis","volume":"41","author":"Wiltz","year":"1984","journal-title":"Ariz Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaad.2003.12.019_BIB44","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1209","DOI":"10.1001\/archpedi.1937.04140120033003","article-title":"Lichen urticatus (papular urticaria)","volume":"53","author":"Pillsbury","year":"1937","journal-title":"Am J Dis Child"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaad.2003.12.019_BIB45","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"428","DOI":"10.1016\/S0190-9622(81)70104-X","article-title":"Carpet beetle dermatitis","volume":"5","author":"Ahmed","year":"1981","journal-title":"J Am Acad Dermatol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaad.2003.12.019_BIB46","first-page":"53","article-title":"Papular urticaria","volume":"12","author":"Millikan","year":"1993","journal-title":"Semin Dermatol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaad.2003.12.019_BIB47","series-title":"Fitzpatrick's dermatology in general medicine","first-page":"2261","article-title":"Bites and stings of terrestrial and aquatic life","author":"Scharf","year":"2003"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaad.2003.12.019_BIB48","first-page":"186","article-title":"Localized pruritic rash due to recurrent spider bites","volume":"3","author":"Long","year":"1995","journal-title":"J Geriatr Dermatol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaad.2003.12.019_BIB49","series-title":"A guide to spiders and their kin","author":"Levi","year":"1968"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaad.2003.12.019_BIB50","series-title":"Medical entomology, arthropods and human Disease","first-page":"173","article-title":"Diseases caused by arthropods","author":"Horsfall","year":"1962"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaad.2003.12.019_BIB51","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"193","DOI":"10.1159\/000051635","article-title":"Insect bite reactions","volume":"202","author":"Stibich","year":"2001","journal-title":"Dermatology (Basel)"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaad.2003.12.019_BIB52","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"283","DOI":"10.1097\/00007611-198503000-00012","article-title":"Do brown recluse spider bites induce pyoderma gangrenosum?","volume":"78","author":"Rees","year":"1985","journal-title":"South Med J"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaad.2003.12.019_BIB53","unstructured":"Stibich AS, Schwartz RA. Brown recluse spider bites. eMedicine J 2004:5(2). Available at: http:\/\/author.emedicine.com\/derm\/topic598.htm. Accessed: Aug 18, 2003"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaad.2003.12.019_BIB54","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"887","DOI":"10.1097\/00007611-197607000-00024","article-title":"Necrotic arachnidism","volume":"69","author":"Majeski","year":"1976","journal-title":"South Med J"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaad.2003.12.019_BIB55","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1331","DOI":"10.1016\/S0196-0644(88)80360-3","article-title":"Wound care of spider and snake envenomation","volume":"17","author":"Wasserman","year":"1988","journal-title":"Ann Emerg Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaad.2003.12.019_BIB56","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"73","DOI":"10.1126\/science.126.3263.73.a","article-title":"Probable cause of necrotic spider bite in the Midwest","volume":"126","author":"Atkins","year":"1957","journal-title":"Science"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaad.2003.12.019_BIB57","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"801","DOI":"10.1016\/0002-9343(61)90164-4","article-title":"Hemolytic anemia in necrotic arachnidism","volume":"31","author":"Nance","year":"1961","journal-title":"Am J Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaad.2003.12.019_BIB58","first-page":"845","article-title":"Recluse spider bites","volume":"6","author":"Carbonaro","year":"1996","journal-title":"Chronica Dermatol (Roma)"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaad.2003.12.019_BIB59","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"451","DOI":"10.3109\/15563659409011048","article-title":"Hemolytic anemia following a presumptive brown recluse spider bite","volume":"32","author":"Murray","year":"1994","journal-title":"J Toxicol Clin Toxicol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaad.2003.12.019_BIB60","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1035","DOI":"10.1016\/S0022-3476(72)80023-4","article-title":"Disseminated intravascular coagulopathy following fatal brown recluse spider bite (necrotic arachnidism)","volume":"80","author":"Vorse","year":"1972","journal-title":"J Pediatr"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaad.2003.12.019_BIB61","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"659","DOI":"10.1097\/00000658-198511000-00020","article-title":"Brown recluse spider bites","volume":"202","author":"Rees","year":"1985","journal-title":"Ann Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaad.2003.12.019_BIB62","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"691","DOI":"10.1016\/S0190-9622(86)80474-1","article-title":"Treatment of brown recluse spider bites","volume":"14","author":"King","year":"1986","journal-title":"J Am Acad Dermatol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaad.2003.12.019_BIB63","first-page":"199","article-title":"Treatment of clinically diagnosed brown recluse spider bites with hyperbaric oxygen","volume":"83","author":"Svendsen","year":"1986","journal-title":"J Arkansas Med Soc"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaad.2003.12.019_BIB64","first-page":"257","article-title":"Treatment of spider bites by high voltage direct current","volume":"84","author":"Osborn","year":"1991","journal-title":"J Okla State Med Assoc"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaad.2003.12.019_BIB65","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"41","DOI":"10.1001\/archderm.1987.01660250047015","article-title":"Spider bites","volume":"123","author":"King","year":"1987","journal-title":"Arch Dermatol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaad.2003.12.019_BIB66","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"839","DOI":"10.1001\/jama.1963.03060110043015","article-title":"Arachnidism in the United States","volume":"185","author":"Horen","year":"1963","journal-title":"JAMA"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaad.2003.12.019_BIB67","first-page":"851","article-title":"Histopathologic analysis of human bites by the brown recluse spider","volume":"119","author":"Pucevich","year":"1983","journal-title":"Arch Dermatol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaad.2003.12.019_BIB68","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1109","DOI":"10.1001\/jama.1973.03220370047013","article-title":"The unremarkable brown recluse spider bite","volume":"225","author":"Berger","year":"1973","journal-title":"JAMA"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaad.2003.12.019_BIB69","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"242","DOI":"10.1097\/00000372-200006000-00006","article-title":"Histological findings after brown recluse spider envenomation","volume":"22","author":"Elston","year":"2000","journal-title":"Am J Dermatopathol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaad.2003.12.019_BIB70","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"561","DOI":"10.1067\/mjd.2001.112385","article-title":"Necrotic arachnidism","volume":"44","author":"Sams","year":"2001","journal-title":"J Am Acad Dermatol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaad.2003.12.019_BIB71","first-page":"273","article-title":"Persistent painful plaque due to a brown recluse spider bite","volume":"50","author":"Yiannias","year":"1992","journal-title":"Cutis"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaad.2003.12.019_BIB72","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"277","DOI":"10.1016\/S0733-8635(18)30499-6","article-title":"Spiders and spider bites","volume":"8","author":"Wilson","year":"1990","journal-title":"Dermatol Clin"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaad.2003.12.019_BIB73","first-page":"47","article-title":"Differentiating loxoscelism from Lyme disease","volume":"26","author":"Masters","year":"1994","journal-title":"Emerg Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaad.2003.12.019_BIB74","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"558","DOI":"10.1067\/mem.2002.119509","article-title":"Lyme disease masquerading as brown recluse spider bite","volume":"39","author":"Osterhoudt","year":"2002","journal-title":"Ann Emerg Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaad.2003.12.019_BIB75","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"68","DOI":"10.1053\/ajem.2002.30001","article-title":"Chemical burn misdiagnosed as brown recluse spider bite","volume":"20","author":"Vetter","year":"2002","journal-title":"Am J Emerg Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaad.2003.12.019_BIB76","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1611","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJMicm010777","article-title":"Cutaneous anthrax infection","volume":"345","author":"Roche","year":"2001","journal-title":"N Engl J Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaad.2003.12.019_BIB77","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"469","DOI":"10.1067\/mem.2002.122914","article-title":"A new assay for the detection of Loxosceles species (brown recluse) spider venom","volume":"39","author":"Gomez","year":"2002","journal-title":"Ann Emerg Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaad.2003.12.019_BIB78","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"291","DOI":"10.1081\/CLT-120021114","article-title":"Antivenom treatment in arachnidism","volume":"41","author":"Isbister","year":"2003","journal-title":"J Toxicol Clin Toxicol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaad.2003.12.019_BIB79","first-page":"433","article-title":"Necrotic arachnidism\u2014Pacific Northwest, 1988-1996","volume":"45","year":"1996","journal-title":"MMWR Morb Mortal Wkly Rep"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaad.2003.12.019_BIB80","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"451","DOI":"10.3109\/15563658308990434","article-title":"Loxoscelism and necrotic arachnidism","volume":"21","author":"Wasserman","year":"1983","journal-title":"J Toxicol Clin Toxicol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaad.2003.12.019_BIB81","unstructured":"Vest DK. Protracted reactions following probable hobo spider (Tegenaria agrestis) envenomation [abstract]. Am Arachnol 1993;48:10"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaad.2003.12.019_BIB82","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"21","DOI":"10.1155\/1936\/14909","article-title":"New and little known species of Tegenaria (Araneida, Agelenidae)","volume":"43","author":"Exline","year":"1936","journal-title":"Psyche"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaad.2003.12.019_BIB83","first-page":"264","article-title":"The spider genus Loxosceles in North America, and the West Indies (Araneae, Loxoscelidae)","volume":"175","author":"Gertsch","year":"1983","journal-title":"Bull Am Museum Natural History"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaad.2003.12.019_BIB84","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1490","DOI":"10.1345\/aph.1Z441","article-title":"Suspected Tegenaria agrestis envenomation","volume":"35","author":"Sadler","year":"2001","journal-title":"Ann Pharmacother"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaad.2003.12.019_BIB85","series-title":"Spiders (WSU report number EB 1548)","author":"Akre","year":"1990"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaad.2003.12.019_BIB86","unstructured":"Stibich AS, Schwartz RA. Black widow spider bites. eMedicine J 2004:5(2). Available at: http:\/\/author.emedicine.com\/derm\/topic599.htm. Accessed: Aug 18, 2003"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaad.2003.12.019_BIB87","first-page":"121","article-title":"Latrodectism","volume":"36","author":"Burnett","year":"1985","journal-title":"Cutis"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaad.2003.12.019_BIB88","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"98","DOI":"10.1001\/archderm.1987.01660250104030","article-title":"Spider bites","volume":"123","author":"Wong","year":"1987","journal-title":"Arch Dermatol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaad.2003.12.019_BIB89","first-page":"257","article-title":"What's eating you? Latrodectus mactans","volume":"69","author":"Elston","year":"2002","journal-title":"Cutis"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaad.2003.12.019_BIB90","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"782","DOI":"10.1016\/S0196-0644(05)81021-2","article-title":"Clinical presentation and treatment of black widow spider envenomation","volume":"21","author":"Clark","year":"1992","journal-title":"Ann Emerg Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaad.2003.12.019_BIB91","first-page":"490","article-title":"Arizona's lethal scorpion","volume":"29","author":"Stahnke","year":"1972","journal-title":"Arizona Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaad.2003.12.019_BIB92","series-title":"Venom diseases","author":"Minton","year":"1974"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaad.2003.12.019_BIB93","series-title":"Handbook of clinical toxicology of animal venoms and poisons","first-page":"205","article-title":"Biology and distribution of scorpions of medical importance","author":"Lucas","year":"1995"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaad.2003.12.019_BIB94","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1265","DOI":"10.1016\/0041-0101(90)90092-L","article-title":"Do changes in body temperature following envenomation by the scorpion Leiurus quinquestriatus influence the course of toxicity?","volume":"28","author":"Ismail","year":"1990","journal-title":"Toxicon"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaad.2003.12.019_BIB95","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"136","DOI":"10.1177\/000992288502400303","article-title":"Scorpion sting in children","volume":"24","author":"Amitai","year":"1985","journal-title":"Clin Pediatr"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaad.2003.12.019_BIB96","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"165","DOI":"10.3109\/15563659409000446","article-title":"Response to specific Centruroides sculpturatus antivenom in 151 cases of scorpion stings","volume":"32","author":"Gateau","year":"1994","journal-title":"J Toxicol Clin Toxicol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaad.2003.12.019_BIB97","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"773","DOI":"10.5694\/j.1326-5377.1993.tb141345.x","article-title":"Venomous bites and stings in the tropical world","volume":"159","author":"Warrel","year":"1993","journal-title":"Med J Australia"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaad.2003.12.019_BIB98","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"417","DOI":"10.3109\/15563658308990433","article-title":"Envenomation by the scorpion Centruroides sculpturatus","volume":"21","author":"Curry","year":"1983","journal-title":"J Toxicol Clin Toxicol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaad.2003.12.019_BIB99","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"930","DOI":"10.1542\/peds.87.6.930","article-title":"Envenomation by the scorpion Centruroides exilicauda (C. sculpturatus)","volume":"87","author":"Berg","year":"1991","journal-title":"Pediatrics"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaad.2003.12.019_BIB100","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"788","DOI":"10.1016\/S0196-0644(05)81022-4","article-title":"Antivenin administration for centruroides scorpion sting","volume":"21","author":"Bond","year":"1992","journal-title":"Ann Emerg Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaad.2003.12.019_BIB101","first-page":"148","article-title":"Hemiplegia following scorpion sting","volume":"53","author":"Lath","year":"1969","journal-title":"J Indian Med Assoc"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaad.2003.12.019_BIB102","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"345","DOI":"10.1136\/bmj.1.5692.345","article-title":"Defibrination syndrome due to scorpion venom poisoning","volume":"1","author":"Devi","year":"1970","journal-title":"Br Med J"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaad.2003.12.019_BIB103","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"298","DOI":"10.1542\/peds.66.2.298","article-title":"Scorpion envenomation","volume":"66","author":"Rimsza","year":"1980","journal-title":"Pediatrics"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaad.2003.12.019_BIB104","first-page":"16","article-title":"What's eating you? Centruroides exilicauda","volume":"69","author":"Elston","year":"2002","journal-title":"Cutis"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaad.2003.12.019_BIB105","first-page":"257","article-title":"Clinical manifestations and management of scorpion envenomation","volume":"26","author":"Amitai","year":"1998","journal-title":"Pub Health Rev"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaad.2003.12.019_BIB106","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"615","DOI":"10.1016\/S0196-0644(99)70176-9","article-title":"Incidence of immediate and delayed hypersensitivity to Centruroides antivenom","volume":"34","author":"LoVecchio","year":"1999","journal-title":"Ann Emerg Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaad.2003.12.019_BIB107","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"265","DOI":"10.1016\/S0733-8635(18)30498-4","article-title":"Mite dermatitis other than scabies","volume":"8","author":"Blankenship","year":"1990","journal-title":"Dermatol Clin"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaad.2003.12.019_BIB108","first-page":"156","article-title":"Eczemas due to mites and microorganisms","volume":"116","author":"Jackson","year":"1977","journal-title":"Canad Med Assoc J"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaad.2003.12.019_BIB109","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"75","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-4362.1983.tb03319.x","article-title":"Dermatoses associated with the bites of mites and ticks (arthropoda","volume":"22","author":"Krinsky","year":"1983","journal-title":"Int J Dermatol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaad.2003.12.019_BIB110","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"816","DOI":"10.1001\/archderm.1961.01580110104016","article-title":"Demodectic eruptions (democidosis) in the human","volume":"83","author":"Ayres","year":"1961","journal-title":"Arch Dermatol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaad.2003.12.019_BIB111","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"70","DOI":"10.1046\/j.1365-2230.2003.01173.x","article-title":"Association between human demodicosis and HLA class I","volume":"28","author":"Akilov","year":"2003","journal-title":"Clin Exp Dermatol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaad.2003.12.019_BIB112","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"421","DOI":"10.1046\/j.1365-4362.1998.00218.x","article-title":"The significance of Demodex folliculorum density in rosacea","volume":"37","author":"Erbagci","year":"1998","journal-title":"Int J Dermatol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaad.2003.12.019_BIB113","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"443","DOI":"10.1016\/S0889-8561(03)00005-5","article-title":"Biology, ecology, and prevalence of dust mites","volume":"23","author":"Arlian","year":"2003","journal-title":"Immunol Allergy Clin North Am"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaad.2003.12.019_BIB114","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"416","DOI":"10.1097\/00007611-196504000-00003","article-title":"Straw itch mite dermatitis caused by Pyemotes ventricosus","volume":"58","author":"Fine","year":"1965","journal-title":"South Med J"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaad.2003.12.019_BIB115","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2821","DOI":"10.1001\/jama.1982.03320450055037","article-title":"Occupational dermatitis associated with straw itch mites (Pyemotes ventricosus)","volume":"247","author":"Betz","year":"1982","journal-title":"JAMA"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaad.2003.12.019_BIB116","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"693","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-2133.1990.tb01491.x","article-title":"Persistent bite reactions responsive to photochemotherapy","volume":"123","author":"Beacham","year":"1990","journal-title":"Br J Dermatol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaad.2003.12.019_BIB117","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"322","DOI":"10.1542\/peds.15.3.322","article-title":"Rat mite dermatitis in children","volume":"15","author":"Haggard","year":"1955","journal-title":"Pediatrics"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaad.2003.12.019_BIB118","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1130","DOI":"10.1016\/S0190-9622(86)70280-6","article-title":"Walking dandruff and Cheyletiella dermatitis","volume":"15","author":"Rivers","year":"1986","journal-title":"J Am Acad Dermatol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaad.2003.12.019_BIB119","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"265","DOI":"10.1016\/S0190-9622(97)80137-5","article-title":"Bullous eruption in a patient with systemic lupus erythematosus","volume":"37","author":"Cvancara","year":"1997","journal-title":"J Am Acad Dermatol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaad.2003.12.019_BIB120","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"245","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-2133.1972.tb00313.x","article-title":"Dermatitis in man and in a dog caused by the mite Cheyletiella yasguri","volume":"87","author":"Bakkers","year":"1972","journal-title":"Br J Dermatol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaad.2003.12.019_BIB121","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"679","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-2133.1974.tb06697.x","article-title":"Cheyletiella sp. in the personal environment","volume":"90","author":"Hewitt","year":"1974","journal-title":"Br J Dermatol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaad.2003.12.019_BIB122","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"435","DOI":"10.1001\/archderm.1980.01640280071023","article-title":"Cheyletiella dermatitis","volume":"116","author":"Cohen","year":"1980","journal-title":"Arch Dermatol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaad.2003.12.019_BIB123","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1110","DOI":"10.1046\/j.1365-2133.2000.03869.x","article-title":"Cheyletiella dermatitis in humans, dogs and cats","volume":"143","author":"Wagner","year":"2000","journal-title":"Br J Dermatol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaad.2003.12.019_BIB124","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"677","DOI":"10.1001\/archderm.1981.01650100079038","article-title":"Cheyletiella dermatitis","volume":"117","author":"Lee","year":"1981","journal-title":"Arch Dermatol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaad.2003.12.019_BIB125","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2690","DOI":"10.1001\/jama.1984.03340440048027","article-title":"The diagnostic challenge of nonburrowing mite bites","volume":"251","author":"Shelley","year":"1984","journal-title":"JAMA"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaad.2003.12.019_BIB126","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"215","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-2133.1971.tb07219.x","article-title":"Pet animal infestations and human skin lesions","volume":"85","author":"Hewitt","year":"1971","journal-title":"Br J Dermatol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaad.2003.12.019_BIB127","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"110","DOI":"10.1542\/pir.15-3-110","article-title":"Scabies","volume":"15","author":"Rasmussen","year":"1994","journal-title":"Pediatr Rev"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaad.2003.12.019_BIB128","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"253","DOI":"10.1016\/S0733-8635(18)30497-2","article-title":"Scabies","volume":"8","author":"Elgart","year":"1990","journal-title":"Dermatol Clin"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaad.2003.12.019_BIB129","first-page":"1237","article-title":"Scabies","volume":"46","author":"Sterling","year":"1992","journal-title":"Am Fam Phys"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaad.2003.12.019_BIB130","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1440","DOI":"10.1001\/jama.1981.03320130046024","article-title":"Scabies presenting as urticaria","volume":"246","author":"Chapel","year":"1981","journal-title":"JAMA"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaad.2003.12.019_BIB131","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"380","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-4362.1983.tb01212.x","article-title":"Scabies in the extended care facility","volume":"22","author":"Parish","year":"1983","journal-title":"Int J Dermatol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaad.2003.12.019_BIB132","first-page":"193","article-title":"Pediatric scabies","volume":"71","author":"Arya","year":"2003","journal-title":"Cutis"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaad.2003.12.019_BIB133","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"877","DOI":"10.1016\/S0190-9622(98)70154-9","article-title":"Cutaneous pseudolymphomas","volume":"38","author":"Ploysangam","year":"1998","journal-title":"J Am Acad Dermatol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaad.2003.12.019_BIB134","first-page":"317","article-title":"Scabies","volume":"56","author":"Mollinaro","year":"1995","journal-title":"Cutis"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaad.2003.12.019_BIB135","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"421","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-2133.1974.tb06427.x","article-title":"Histology simulating reticulosis in persistent nodular scabies","volume":"90","author":"Thomson","year":"1974","journal-title":"Br J Dermatol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaad.2003.12.019_BIB136","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"600","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-4362.1981.tb00844.x","article-title":"Histologic and clinical findings in human scabies","volume":"20","author":"Falk","year":"1981","journal-title":"Int J Dermatol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaad.2003.12.019_BIB137","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"223","DOI":"10.1136\/bmj.2.5546.223","article-title":"Diagnosis and treatment of scabies","volume":"2","author":"Lyell","year":"1967","journal-title":"Br Med J"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaad.2003.12.019_BIB138","first-page":"45","article-title":"Attack of the scabies","volume":"48","author":"Haag","year":"1993","journal-title":"Geriatrics"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaad.2003.12.019_BIB139","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"123","DOI":"10.1097\/00001432-200204000-00004","article-title":"Ivermectin in scabies","volume":"15","author":"del Giudice","year":"2002","journal-title":"Curr Opin Infect Dis"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaad.2003.12.019_BIB140","first-page":"423","article-title":"Rilievi statistici e clinici sulla scabbia e la pediculosi","volume":"14","author":"Carpinelli","year":"1983","journal-title":"Chronica Dermatol (Roma)"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaad.2003.12.019_BIB141","first-page":"433","article-title":"Sul livornese diacinto cestoni e la scoperta dell'etiologia acarica della scabbia","volume":"14","author":"Cariello","year":"1983","journal-title":"Chronica Dermatol (Roma)"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaad.2003.12.019_BIB142","series-title":"Treatment in dermatology","author":"Leppard","year":"1995"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaad.2003.12.019_BIB143","first-page":"229","article-title":"Scabbia nodulare","volume":"16","author":"Cecchetto","year":"1985","journal-title":"Chronica Dermatol (Roma)"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaad.2003.12.019_BIB144","series-title":"Clinical dermatology, a color guide to diagnosis and therapy","author":"Habif","year":"1996"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaad.2003.12.019_BIB145","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1144","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(05)63020-6","article-title":"Deaths associated with ivermectin treatment of scabies","volume":"349","author":"Barkwell","year":"1997","journal-title":"Lancet"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaad.2003.12.019_BIB146","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"494","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-2133.1996.tb01530.x","article-title":"Successful treatment of crusted (Norwegian) scabies with ivermectin in two patients with human immunodeficiency virus infection","volume":"135","author":"DelGiudice","year":"1996","journal-title":"Br J Dermatol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaad.2003.12.019_BIB147","first-page":"396","article-title":"Scraping versus videodermatoscopy for the diagnosis of scabies","volume":"79","author":"Micali","year":"2000","journal-title":"Acta Derm Venereol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaad.2003.12.019_BIB148","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"439","DOI":"10.1046\/j.1525-1470.2001.01973.x","article-title":"High-magnification videodermatoscopy","volume":"18","author":"Lacarrubba","year":"2001","journal-title":"Pediatr Dermatol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaad.2003.12.019_BIB149","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"430","DOI":"10.1046\/j.1365-4362.2003.01802.x","article-title":"Possible applications of videodermatoscopy beyond pigmented lesions","volume":"42","author":"Micali","year":"2003","journal-title":"Int J Dermatol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaad.2003.12.019_BIB150","first-page":"348","article-title":"Treatment of scabies with permethrin versus lindane and benzyl benzoate","volume":"69","author":"Haustein","year":"1989","journal-title":"Acta Derm Venereol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaad.2003.12.019_BIB151","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"386","DOI":"10.2165\/00002018-199614060-00004","article-title":"Risk-benefit assessment of agents used in the treatment of scabies","volume":"14","author":"Elgart","year":"1996","journal-title":"Drug Safety"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaad.2003.12.019_BIB152","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"448","DOI":"10.1046\/j.1525-1470.2002.00205.x","article-title":"Sulfur for scabies outbreaks in orphanages","volume":"19","author":"Pruksachatkunakorn","year":"2002","journal-title":"Pediatr Dermatol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaad.2003.12.019_BIB153","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"26","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJM199507063330105","article-title":"The treatment of scabies with ivermectin","volume":"333","author":"Meinking","year":"1995","journal-title":"N Engl J Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaad.2003.12.019_BIB154","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"612","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJM199503023320917","article-title":"Ivermectin for crusted (Norwegian) scabies","volume":"332","author":"Aubin","year":"1995","journal-title":"N Engl J Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaad.2003.12.019_BIB155","unstructured":"Dourmishev AL, Dourmishev LA, Schwartz RA. Ivermectin pharmacology and application in dermatology. Int J Dermatol In press"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaad.2003.12.019_BIB156","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"235","DOI":"10.1016\/S0065-308X(08)60414-5","article-title":"Sarcoptes scabiei and scabies","volume":"33","author":"Burgess","year":"1994","journal-title":"Adv Parasitol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaad.2003.12.019_BIB157","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"210","DOI":"10.1016\/S0190-9622(84)70151-4","article-title":"Survival and infestivity of sarcoptes scabiei var. canis and var. hominis","volume":"11","author":"Arlian","year":"1984","journal-title":"J Am Acad Dermatol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaad.2003.12.019_BIB158","first-page":"107","article-title":"What's eating you? canine scabies","volume":"72","author":"Burroughs","year":"2003","journal-title":"Cutis"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaad.2003.12.019_BIB159","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"936","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJM199309233291308","article-title":"Tick-borne diseases in the United States","volume":"329","author":"Spach","year":"1993","journal-title":"N Engl J Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaad.2003.12.019_BIB160","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"131","DOI":"10.1080\/00325481.1994.11945835","article-title":"Tick-borne infections","volume":"95","author":"Middleton","year":"1994","journal-title":"Postgrad Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaad.2003.12.019_BIB161","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"363","DOI":"10.1067\/S0190-9622(03)01868-1","article-title":"Dermatoses from ticks","volume":"49","author":"McGinley-Smith","year":"2003","journal-title":"J Am Acad Dermatol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaad.2003.12.019_BIB162","unstructured":"Parish LC, Witkowski JA, Vassileva S. Superficial parasitic infections. In: Color atlas of cutaneous infections. Cambridge: Blackwell Scientific; 1995. p. 149-59"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaad.2003.12.019_BIB163","series-title":"Pathology of the skin","first-page":"390","article-title":"Bites and infestations","author":"Chesney","year":"1990"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaad.2003.12.019_BIB164","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"214","DOI":"10.1159\/000251873","article-title":"Persistent papules after tick-bites","volume":"147","author":"Yesudian","year":"1973","journal-title":"Dermatology (Basel)"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaad.2003.12.019_BIB165","first-page":"367","article-title":"Persistent \u201cinsect bites\u201d (dermal eosinophilic granulomas) simulating lymphoblastomas, histiocytoses, and squamous cell carcinomas","volume":"24","author":"Allen","year":"1948","journal-title":"Am J Pathol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaad.2003.12.019_BIB166","first-page":"261","article-title":"Wells' syndrome (eosinophilic cellulitis)","volume":"77","author":"Brown","year":"2002","journal-title":"Cesko-Slovenska Dermatol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaad.2003.12.019_BIB167","first-page":"267","article-title":"Lyme disease during pregnancy","volume":"47","author":"Schutzer","year":"1991","journal-title":"Cutis"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaad.2003.12.019_BIB168","first-page":"183","article-title":"A case of ixodiasis","volume":"78","author":"Arita","year":"1983","journal-title":"Acta Dermatol (Kyoto)"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaad.2003.12.019_BIB169","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"237","DOI":"10.1016\/S0733-8635(02)00092-X","article-title":"Tick-borne infections","volume":"21","author":"Singh-Behl","year":"2003","journal-title":"Dermatol Clin"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaad.2003.12.019_BIB170","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"243","DOI":"10.1016\/S0190-9622(97)70289-5","article-title":"Insect repellents","volume":"36","author":"Brown","year":"1997","journal-title":"J Am Acad Dermatol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaad.2003.12.019_BIB171","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"7","DOI":"10.1002\/art.1780200102","article-title":"Lyme arthritis","volume":"20","author":"Steere","year":"1977","journal-title":"Arthritis Rheum"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaad.2003.12.019_BIB172","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1317","DOI":"10.1126\/science.7043737","article-title":"Lyme disease\u2014a tick-borne spirochetosis?","volume":"216","author":"Burgdorfer","year":"1982","journal-title":"Science"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaad.2003.12.019_BIB173","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"312","DOI":"10.1093\/oxfordjournals.aje.a112625","article-title":"Erythema chronicum migrans and Lyme arthritis","volume":"108","author":"Steere","year":"1978","journal-title":"Am J Epidemiol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaad.2003.12.019_BIB174","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"586","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJM198908313210906","article-title":"Lyme disease","volume":"321","author":"Steere","year":"1989","journal-title":"N Engl J Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaad.2003.12.019_BIB175","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"335","DOI":"10.1016\/0738-081X(93)90087-S","article-title":"How the discovery of Borrelia burgdorferi came about","volume":"11","author":"Burgdorfer","year":"1993","journal-title":"Clin Dermatol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaad.2003.12.019_BIB176","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"339","DOI":"10.1016\/0738-081X(93)90088-T","article-title":"Epizootiology of Lyme disease-causing borreliae","volume":"11","author":"Anderson","year":"1993","journal-title":"Clin Dermatol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaad.2003.12.019_BIB177","first-page":"13","article-title":"Epidemiology of Lyme borreliosis","volume":"3","author":"Stanek","year":"1994","journal-title":"Acta Derm Venerol (Ljubljana)"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaad.2003.12.019_BIB178","first-page":"23","article-title":"Epidemiology of Lyme borreliosis in Alpe Adria area","volume":"3","author":"Simeoni","year":"1994","journal-title":"Acta Derm Venerol (Ljubljana)"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaad.2003.12.019_BIB179","first-page":"27","article-title":"The agents of Lyme borreliosis","volume":"3","author":"Baranton","year":"1994","journal-title":"Acta Derm Venerol (Ljubljana)"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaad.2003.12.019_BIB180","first-page":"33","article-title":"Isolation and antigenic variability of Borrelia burgdorferi","volume":"3","author":"Cinco","year":"1994","journal-title":"Acta Derm Venerol (Ljubljana)"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaad.2003.12.019_BIB181","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"193","DOI":"10.1159\/000246545","article-title":"Lyme disease in Japan","volume":"191","author":"Hashimoto","year":"1995","journal-title":"Dermatology (Basel)"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaad.2003.12.019_BIB182","first-page":"29","article-title":"Lyme disease\u2014United States, 2000","volume":"50","year":"2002","journal-title":"MMWR Morb Mortal Wkly Rep"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaad.2003.12.019_BIB183","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"353","DOI":"10.1016\/0738-081X(93)90089-U","article-title":"Classification, geographic variations, and epidemiology of Lyme borrelisis","volume":"11","author":"\u00c5sbrink","year":"1993","journal-title":"Clin Dermatol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaad.2003.12.019_BIB184","first-page":"5","article-title":"Trevisan G","volume":"3","year":"1994","journal-title":"Acta Derm Venerol (Ljubljana)"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaad.2003.12.019_BIB185","first-page":"668","article-title":"Lyme disease\u2014United States, 1987 and 1988","volume":"38","year":"1989","journal-title":"MMWR Morb Mortal Wkly Rep"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaad.2003.12.019_BIB186","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"54","DOI":"10.1093\/jmedent\/30.1.54","article-title":"Conspecificity of the ticks Ixodes scapularis and I. dammini (Acari: Ixodidae)","volume":"30","author":"Oliver","year":"1993","journal-title":"J Med Entomol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaad.2003.12.019_BIB187","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"219","DOI":"10.1016\/S0025-7125(03)00084-1","article-title":"Prevention of tick-borne diseases","volume":"86","author":"Wilson","year":"2002","journal-title":"Med Clin North Am"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaad.2003.12.019_BIB188","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1223","DOI":"10.1645\/0022-3395(2000)086[1223:ACSOMA]2.0.CO;2","article-title":"A comparative study of mammalian and reptilian alternative pathway of complement-mediated killing of the Lyme disease spirochete (Borrelia burgdorferi)","volume":"86","author":"Kuo","year":"2000","journal-title":"J Parasitol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaad.2003.12.019_BIB189","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"895","DOI":"10.1093\/infdis\/163.4.895","article-title":"Duration of adult female Ixodes dammini attachment and transmission of Borrelia burgdorferi, with description of a needle aspiration isolation method","volume":"163","author":"Piesman","year":"1991","journal-title":"J Infect Dis"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaad.2003.12.019_BIB190","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"472","DOI":"10.7326\/0003-4819-114-6-472","article-title":"Lyme disease","volume":"114","author":"Rahn","year":"1991","journal-title":"Ann Intern Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaad.2003.12.019_BIB191","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"167","DOI":"10.1016\/0190-9622(90)70196-O","article-title":"The many faces and phases of borreliosis I. Lyme disease","volume":"23","author":"Abele","year":"1990","journal-title":"J Am Acad Dermatol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaad.2003.12.019_BIB192","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"359","DOI":"10.1016\/0738-081X(93)90090-Y","article-title":"Erythema migrans","volume":"11","author":"Berger","year":"1993","journal-title":"Clin Dermatol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaad.2003.12.019_BIB193","first-page":"37","article-title":"Skin manifestations in Lyme borreliosis","volume":"3","author":"Bruckbauer","year":"1994","journal-title":"Acta Derm Venerol (Ljubljana)"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaad.2003.12.019_BIB194","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"415","DOI":"10.1016\/0738-081X(93)90098-W","article-title":"Immunopathogenesis of Lyme borreliosis","volume":"11","author":"Sigal","year":"1993","journal-title":"Clin Dermatol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaad.2003.12.019_BIB195","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"377","DOI":"10.1016\/0738-081X(93)90093-R","article-title":"Histopathologic patterns of borrelial lymphocytomas and erythema migrans","volume":"11","author":"de Koning","year":"1993","journal-title":"Clin Dermatol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaad.2003.12.019_BIB196","first-page":"99","article-title":"Histochemical and immunohistochemical methods for demonstration of spirochetes in skin biopsies","volume":"3","author":"Zanconati","year":"1994","journal-title":"Acta Derm Venerol (Ljubljana)"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaad.2003.12.019_BIB197","first-page":"49","article-title":"Lyme disease, atypical skin manifestations","volume":"3","author":"Stinco","year":"1994","journal-title":"Acta Derm Venerol (Ljubljana)"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaad.2003.12.019_BIB198","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"363","DOI":"10.1016\/0738-081X(93)90091-P","article-title":"Role of Borrelia burgdorferi in lymphocytomas and sclerotic skin lesions","volume":"11","author":"Hovmark","year":"1993","journal-title":"Clin Dermatol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaad.2003.12.019_BIB199","first-page":"243","article-title":"Lymphocytoma cutis","volume":"66","author":"Chodynicka","year":"2000","journal-title":"Cutis"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaad.2003.12.019_BIB200","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"530","DOI":"10.1067\/mjd.2002.120475","article-title":"Borrelia burgdorferi associated lymphocytoma cutis simulating a primary cutaneous large B-cell lymphoma","volume":"47","author":"Grange","year":"2002","journal-title":"J Am Acad Dermatol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaad.2003.12.019_BIB201","first-page":"81","article-title":"Acrodermatitis chronica atrophicans in the United States","volume":"54","author":"DiCaudo","year":"1994","journal-title":"Cutis"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaad.2003.12.019_BIB202","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"369","DOI":"10.1016\/0738-081X(93)90092-Q","article-title":"Acrodermatitis chronica atrophicans","volume":"11","author":"\u00c5sbrink","year":"1993","journal-title":"Clin Dermatol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaad.2003.12.019_BIB203","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"385","DOI":"10.1016\/0738-081X(93)90094-S","article-title":"Histopathologic patterns of acrodermatitis chronica atrophicans","volume":"11","author":"Brehmer-Andersson","year":"1993","journal-title":"Clin Dermatol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaad.2003.12.019_BIB204","first-page":"267","article-title":"Clinical features and specific immunological response against Borrelia afzelii in patients with acrodermatitis chronica atrophicans","volume":"30","author":"Flisiak","year":"1999","journal-title":"J Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaad.2003.12.019_BIB205","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"376","DOI":"10.1067\/mjd.2003.90","article-title":"Interstitial granulomatous dermatitis with histiocytic pseuodorosettes","volume":"48","author":"Moreno","year":"2003","journal-title":"J Am Acad Dermatol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaad.2003.12.019_BIB206","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"S86","DOI":"10.1067\/mjd.2003.165","article-title":"Anetoderma","volume":"48","author":"Bauer","year":"2003","journal-title":"J Am Acad Dermatol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaad.2003.12.019_BIB207","first-page":"89","article-title":"Dermatopathology of Lyme borreliosis","volume":"3","author":"H\u00f6dl","year":"1994","journal-title":"Acta Derm Venerol (Ljubljana)"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaad.2003.12.019_BIB208","first-page":"229","article-title":"Diagnosing Lyme disease","volume":"47","author":"Schutzer","year":"1991","journal-title":"Cutis"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaad.2003.12.019_BIB209","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"454","DOI":"10.1172\/JCI117346","article-title":"Early and specific antibody response to OspA in Lyme disease","volume":"94","author":"Schutzer","year":"1994","journal-title":"J Clin Invest"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaad.2003.12.019_BIB210","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"312","DOI":"10.1016\/0140-6736(90)90606-6","article-title":"Sequestration of antibody to Borrelia burgdorferi in immune complexes in seronegative Lyme disease","volume":"1","author":"Schutzer","year":"1990","journal-title":"Lancet"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaad.2003.12.019_BIB211","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"407","DOI":"10.1016\/0738-081X(93)90097-V","article-title":"Laboratory diagnostic methods in Lyme borreliosis","volume":"11","author":"Hansen","year":"1993","journal-title":"Clin Dermatol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaad.2003.12.019_BIB212","first-page":"105","article-title":"Detection of Borrelia burgdorferi by polymerase chain reaction in the biological fluids","volume":"3","author":"Ruzic-Sabljic","year":"1994","journal-title":"Acta Derm Venerol (Ljubljana)"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaad.2003.12.019_BIB213","first-page":"111","article-title":"Detection of Borrelia burgdorferi specific DNA in tissues by PCR technology","volume":"3","author":"Stanta","year":"1994","journal-title":"Acta Derm Venerol (Ljubljana)"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaad.2003.12.019_BIB214","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"396","DOI":"10.1016\/0002-9343(92)90270-L","article-title":"Treatment of early Lyme disease","volume":"92","author":"Massarotti","year":"1992","journal-title":"Am J Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaad.2003.12.019_BIB215","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1769","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJM199212173272501","article-title":"A controlled trial of antimicrobial prophylaxis for Lyme disease after deer-tick bites","volume":"327","author":"Shapiro","year":"1992","journal-title":"N Engl J Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaad.2003.12.019_BIB216","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"423","DOI":"10.1016\/0738-081X(93)90099-X","article-title":"Therapeutic aspects of Lyme borreliosis","volume":"11","author":"Stiernstedt","year":"1993","journal-title":"Clin Dermatol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaad.2003.12.019_BIB217","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"697","DOI":"10.7326\/0003-4819-138-9-200305060-00005","article-title":"Duration of antibiotic therapy for early Lyme disease. A randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial","volume":"138","author":"Wormser","year":"2003","journal-title":"Ann Intern Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaad.2003.12.019_BIB218","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"393","DOI":"10.1016\/0738-081X(93)90095-T","article-title":"Neurologic manifestations in Lyme borreliosis","volume":"11","author":"Kristoferitsch","year":"1993","journal-title":"Clin Dermatol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaad.2003.12.019_BIB219","first-page":"59","article-title":"Neurological complications of Lyme disease","volume":"3","author":"Capello","year":"1994","journal-title":"Acta Derm Venerol (Ljubljana)"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaad.2003.12.019_BIB220","first-page":"71","article-title":"Ocular manifestations of Lyme borreliosis","volume":"3","author":"Strle","year":"1994","journal-title":"Acta Derm Venerol (Ljubljana)"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaad.2003.12.019_BIB221","first-page":"65","article-title":"Characteristics of Lyme carditis","volume":"3","author":"van der Linde","year":"1994","journal-title":"Acta Derm Venerol (Ljubljana)"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaad.2003.12.019_BIB222","first-page":"77","article-title":"Manifestation of Lyme disease in children","volume":"3","author":"Monteforte","year":"1994","journal-title":"Acta Derm Venerol (Ljubljana)"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaad.2003.12.019_BIB223","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"401","DOI":"10.1016\/0738-081X(93)90096-U","article-title":"Rheumatic manifestations in Lyme borreliosis","volume":"11","author":"Herzer","year":"1993","journal-title":"Clin Dermatol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaad.2003.12.019_BIB224","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1603","DOI":"10.1016\/S0264-410X(01)00500-X","article-title":"Adverse event reports following vaccination for Lyme disease","volume":"20","author":"Lathrop","year":"2002","journal-title":"Vaccine"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaad.2003.12.019_BIB225","unstructured":"GlaxoSmithKline Annual Report 2001. Available at: http:\/\/www.gsk.com\/financial\/reports\/ar2001\/annual-report-01\/gskrep30.html. Accessed September 10, 2003"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaad.2003.12.019_BIB226","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"590","DOI":"10.5694\/j.1326-5377.1986.tb139505.x","article-title":"Some harmful Australian arthropods","volume":"145","author":"Southcott","year":"1986","journal-title":"Med J Aust"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaad.2003.12.019_BIB227","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"343","DOI":"10.1093\/aesa\/17.3.343","article-title":"The effect of the venom of some supposedly poisonous arthropods","volume":"17","author":"Baerg","year":"1924","journal-title":"Ann Ent Soc Am"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaad.2003.12.019_BIB228","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"453","DOI":"10.4269\/ajtmh.1950.s1-30.453","article-title":"The bite and habits of a giant centipede (Scolopendra subspinipes) in the Philippine islands","volume":"30","author":"Remington","year":"1950","journal-title":"Am J Trop Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaad.2003.12.019_BIB229","first-page":"573","article-title":"Envenomation by the Vietnamese centipede in a Long Island pet store","volume":"40","author":"McFee","year":"2002","journal-title":"Clin Toxicol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaad.2003.12.019_BIB230","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"93","DOI":"10.1580\/1080-6032(2001)012[0093:CE]2.0.CO;2","article-title":"Centipede envenomation","volume":"12","author":"Bush","year":"2001","journal-title":"Wilderness Environ Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaad.2003.12.019_BIB231","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"25","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1525-1470.1991.tb00834.x","article-title":"Mahogany discoloration of the skin due to the defensive secretion of a millipede","volume":"8","author":"Shpall","year":"1991","journal-title":"Pediatr Dermatol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaad.2003.12.019_BIB232","first-page":"279","article-title":"Millipede burn in man","volume":"27","author":"Radford","year":"1975","journal-title":"Trop Geogr Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaad.2003.12.019_BIB233","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"726","DOI":"10.5694\/j.1326-5377.1994.tb125915.x","article-title":"Spot diagnosis","volume":"160","author":"Mason","year":"1994","journal-title":"Med J Aust"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaad.2003.12.019_BIB234","first-page":"452","article-title":"What's eating you? millipedes","volume":"67","author":"Elston","year":"2001","journal-title":"Cutis"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaad.2003.12.019_BIB235","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"183","DOI":"10.1016\/S0035-9203(97)90217-0","article-title":"Giant millipede \u2018burns\u2019 and the eye","volume":"91","author":"Hudson","year":"1997","journal-title":"Trans Roy Soc Trop Med Hyg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaad.2003.12.019_BIB236","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"502","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-4362.1990.tb04845.x","article-title":"Epidemiological studies on head lice infestation in Israel","volume":"29","author":"Mumcuoglu","year":"1990","journal-title":"Int J Dermatol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaad.2003.12.019_BIB237","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"267","DOI":"10.1001\/archderm.1986.01660150045013","article-title":"Comparative efficacy of treatments for pediculosis capitis infestations","volume":"122","author":"Meinking","year":"1986","journal-title":"Arch Dermatol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaad.2003.12.019_BIB238","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"665","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJM194605162342003","article-title":"Generalized dermatitis from Pediculosis capitis","volume":"234","author":"Rochese","year":"1946","journal-title":"N Engl J Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaad.2003.12.019_BIB239","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"344","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1525-1470.1986.tb00538.x","article-title":"Permethrin 1% cream for the treatment of Pediculus humanus var capitis infestation","volume":"3","author":"Taplin","year":"1986","journal-title":"Pediatr Dermatol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaad.2003.12.019_BIB240","first-page":"131","article-title":"Advances in pediculosis, scabies, and other mite infestations","volume":"5","author":"Meinking","year":"1990","journal-title":"Adv Dermatol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaad.2003.12.019_BIB241","first-page":"413","article-title":"Impiego del malathion gel per uso locale nel trattamento della pediculosi","volume":"14","author":"Rafanelli","year":"1983","journal-title":"Chronica Dermatol (Roma)"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaad.2003.12.019_BIB242","series-title":"The art and science of bedside diagnosis","author":"Sapira","year":"1990"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaad.2003.12.019_BIB243","series-title":"Human lice: their prevalence, control, and resistance to insecticides","author":"Gratz","year":"1997"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaad.2003.12.019_BIB244","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"626","DOI":"10.1046\/j.1365-4362.2003.01927.x","article-title":"Head lice on pillows, and strategies to make a small risk even less","volume":"42","author":"Speare","year":"2003","journal-title":"Int J Dermatol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaad.2003.12.019_BIB245","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"794","DOI":"10.1067\/mjd.2002.121027","article-title":"Controversies concerning the treatment of lice and scabies","volume":"46","author":"Elston","year":"2002","journal-title":"J Am Acad Dermatol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaad.2003.12.019_BIB246","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"994","DOI":"10.1001\/archderm.139.8.994","article-title":"Permethrin-resistant human head lice, Pediculus capitis, and their treatment","volume":"139","author":"Yoon","year":"2003","journal-title":"Arch Dermatol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaad.2003.12.019_BIB247","first-page":"259","article-title":"What's eating you? Pediculus humanus (head louse and body louse)","volume":"63","author":"Elston","year":"1999","journal-title":"Cutis"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaad.2003.12.019_BIB248","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1515","DOI":"10.3201\/eid0812.020111","article-title":"Human pathogens in body and head lice","volume":"8","author":"Fournier","year":"2002","journal-title":"Emerg Infect Dis"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaad.2003.12.019_BIB249","first-page":"1","article-title":"Sexually transmitted diseases treatment guidelines 2002","volume":"57","author":"Workowski","year":"2002","journal-title":"MMWR Morb Mortal Wkly Rep"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaad.2003.12.019_BIB250","first-page":"307","article-title":"What's eating you? psocoptera (book lice, psocids)","volume":"64","author":"Elston","year":"1999","journal-title":"Cutis"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaad.2003.12.019_BIB251","series-title":"A guide to observing insect lives","author":"Stokes","year":"1983"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaad.2003.12.019_BIB252","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3","DOI":"10.1002\/1096-8644(2000)43:31+<3::AID-AJPA2>3.0.CO;2-Z","article-title":"Tropical environments, human activities, and the transmission of infectious diseases","volume":"Suppl 31","author":"Sattenspiel","year":"2000","journal-title":"Am J Phys Anthropol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaad.2003.12.019_BIB253","first-page":"13","article-title":"Cutaneous and mucocutaneous leishmaniasis","volume":"57","author":"Samady","year":"1996","journal-title":"Cutis"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaad.2003.12.019_BIB254","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"72","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-2222.1993.tb02487.x","article-title":"Treatment of mosquito bites with cetirizine","volume":"23","author":"Reunala","year":"1993","journal-title":"Clin Exp Aller"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaad.2003.12.019_BIB255","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"269","DOI":"10.1016\/S0190-9622(08)81848-8","article-title":"Exaggerated insect bite reactions in patients positive for HIV","volume":"29","author":"Smith","year":"1993","journal-title":"J Am Acad Dermatol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaad.2003.12.019_BIB256","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"400","DOI":"10.1001\/archderm.1973.01620180054016","article-title":"Biting insects","volume":"107","author":"Frazier","year":"1973","journal-title":"Arch Dermatol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaad.2003.12.019_BIB257","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"298","DOI":"10.1016\/S0190-9622(08)81992-5","article-title":"Lymphocyte populations associated with exaggerated insect bite reaction","volume":"31","author":"Tokura","year":"1994","journal-title":"J Am Acad Dermatol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaad.2003.12.019_BIB258","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"534","DOI":"10.1034\/j.1398-9995.2002.13201.x","article-title":"Comparison of cetirizine, ebastine, and loratadine in the treatment of immediate mosquito-bite allergy","volume":"57","author":"Karppinen","year":"2002","journal-title":"Allergy"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaad.2003.12.019_BIB259","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1807","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJM200106143442401","article-title":"The outbreak of West Nile virus infection in the New York City area in 1999","volume":"344","author":"Nash","year":"2001","journal-title":"N Engl J Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaad.2003.12.019_BIB260","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"524","DOI":"10.1001\/jama.290.4.524","article-title":"West Nile virus","volume":"290","author":"Petersen","year":"2003","journal-title":"JAMA"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaad.2003.12.019_BIB261","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"519","DOI":"10.1016\/S1473-3099(02)00368-7","article-title":"West Nile virus","volume":"2","author":"Campbell","year":"2002","journal-title":"Lancet Infect Dis"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaad.2003.12.019_BIB262","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"173","DOI":"10.7326\/0003-4819-137-3-200208060-00009","article-title":"West Nile virus","volume":"137","author":"Petersen","year":"2002","journal-title":"Ann Intern Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaad.2003.12.019_BIB263","first-page":"1129","article-title":"Provisional surveillance summary of the West Nile virus epidemic\u2014United States, January-November 2002","volume":"51","year":"2002","journal-title":"MMWR Morb Mortal Wkly Rep"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaad.2003.12.019_BIB264","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"261","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(01)05480-0","article-title":"Epidemic West Nile encephalitis, New York, 1999","volume":"358","author":"Mostashari","year":"2001","journal-title":"Lancet"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaad.2003.12.019_BIB265","first-page":"845","article-title":"Outbreak of West Nile-like viral encephalitis\u2014New York, 1999","volume":"48","year":"1999","journal-title":"MMWR Morb Mortal Wkly Rep"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaad.2003.12.019_BIB266","first-page":"339","article-title":"Tendency to being bitten by insects among patients with eczema and with other dermatoses","volume":"43","author":"Harford-Cross","year":"1993","journal-title":"Br J Gen Pract"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaad.2003.12.019_BIB267","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"785","DOI":"10.1001\/archderm.1981.01650120031016","article-title":"Clinical and histopathologic correlation of midge bites","volume":"117","author":"Steffen","year":"1981","journal-title":"Arch Dermatol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaad.2003.12.019_BIB268","unstructured":"Okulicz JF, Elston DM, Schwartz RA. Cutaneous onchocerciasis (African river blindness). eMedicine Dermatol [serial online] 2002:3(9). Available at: http:\/\/author.emedicine.com\/derm\/topic637.htm. Accessed: Aug 20, 2003"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaad.2003.12.019_BIB269","first-page":"47","article-title":"Flies in the flesh","volume":"55","author":"Kpea","year":"1995","journal-title":"Cutis"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaad.2003.12.019_BIB270","first-page":"461","article-title":"Gangrena fulminante dei genitali con miasi da sarcophaga carnaria","volume":"14","author":"Mian","year":"1983","journal-title":"Chronica Dermatol (Roma)"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaad.2003.12.019_BIB271","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"698","DOI":"10.1001\/jama.1980.03310070048032","article-title":"Diagnosing myiasis","volume":"244","author":"Guillozet","year":"1980","journal-title":"JAMA"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaad.2003.12.019_BIB272","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"118","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-4362.1996.tb03275.x","article-title":"Cutaneous myiasis following travel to Belize","volume":"35","author":"Swetter","year":"1996","journal-title":"Int J Dermatol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaad.2003.12.019_BIB273","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"121","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-4362.1996.tb03276.x","article-title":"Furuncular cutaneous myiasis caused by Dermatobia hominis larvae following travel to Brazil","volume":"35","author":"Tsuda","year":"1996","journal-title":"Int J Dermatol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaad.2003.12.019_BIB274","first-page":"15","article-title":"Leishmaniasis","volume":"7","author":"Radentz","year":"1987","journal-title":"J Assoc Milit Dermatol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaad.2003.12.019_BIB275","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"527","DOI":"10.1016\/S0891-5520(20)30541-9","article-title":"Leishmaniasis","volume":"7","author":"Evans","year":"1993","journal-title":"Infect Dis Clin North Am"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaad.2003.12.019_BIB276","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Kim YA, Schwartz RA. The influence of migration and travel. United States of America. In: Millikan LE, Parish LC, editors. Global dermatology. Diagnosis and management according to geography, climate and culture. Berlin: Springer-Verlag; 1994. p. 45-50","DOI":"10.1007\/978-1-4612-2614-7_9"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaad.2003.12.019_BIB277","first-page":"376","article-title":"An unusual granuloma in an American returning from India clinically resembling leishmaniasis","volume":"39","author":"Ross","year":"1982","journal-title":"Ariz Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaad.2003.12.019_BIB278","first-page":"14","article-title":"Childhood insect bite reactions to ants, wasps, and bees","volume":"54","author":"Janniger","year":"1994","journal-title":"Cutis"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaad.2003.12.019_BIB279","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"736","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1346-8138.1991.tb03166.x","article-title":"Cutaneous reaction induced by retained bee stinger","volume":"18","author":"Hur","year":"1991","journal-title":"J Dermatol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaad.2003.12.019_BIB280","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"200","DOI":"10.1016\/0091-6749(82)90100-2","article-title":"Evaluation of Hymenoptera-sting sensitivity with deliberate sting challenges","volume":"69","author":"Parker","year":"1982","journal-title":"J Allergy Clin Immunol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaad.2003.12.019_BIB281","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"292","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1398-9995.1970.tb01265.x","article-title":"The prevalence of bee sting allergy in an allergic population","volume":"25","author":"Chafee","year":"1970","journal-title":"Acta Allergol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaad.2003.12.019_BIB282","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1601","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJM199012063232305","article-title":"The value of immunotherapy with venom in children with allergy to insect stings","volume":"323","author":"Valentine","year":"1991","journal-title":"N Engl J Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaad.2003.12.019_BIB283","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"286","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1398-9995.1970.tb01264.x","article-title":"Prevalence of bee sting allergy in 4,992 boy scouts","volume":"25","author":"Settipane","year":"1970","journal-title":"Acta Allergol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaad.2003.12.019_BIB284","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"103","DOI":"10.2500\/108854189778960964","article-title":"Epidemiology of allergy to insect venoms and stings","volume":"10","author":"Golden","year":"1989","journal-title":"Allergy Proc"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaad.2003.12.019_BIB285","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"259","DOI":"10.1016\/0091-6749(73)90044-4","article-title":"Studies of 400 Hymenoptera sting deaths in the United States","volume":"52","author":"Barnard","year":"1973","journal-title":"J Allergy Clin Immunol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaad.2003.12.019_BIB286","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"494","DOI":"10.1016\/0091-6749(84)90384-1","article-title":"Natural history of large local reactions from stinging insects","volume":"74","author":"Mauriello","year":"1984","journal-title":"J Allergy Clin Immunol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaad.2003.12.019_BIB287","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"665","DOI":"10.1001\/archinte.1970.00310040089010","article-title":"Allergy to the Hymenoptera","volume":"125","author":"Brown","year":"1970","journal-title":"Arch Intern Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaad.2003.12.019_BIB288","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1023","DOI":"10.1097\/00007611-196409000-00006","article-title":"Allergic reactions to insect stings","volume":"57","author":"Frazier","year":"1964","journal-title":"South Med J"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaad.2003.12.019_BIB289","series-title":"Handbook of clinical toxicology of animal venoms and poisons","first-page":"349","article-title":"Clinical toxicology of hymenoptera stings","author":"Mosbech","year":"1995"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaad.2003.12.019_BIB290","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"370","DOI":"10.1016\/0091-6749(88)90008-5","article-title":"The hymenoptera venom study I, 1979-1982","volume":"82","author":"Lockey","year":"1988","journal-title":"J Allergy Clin Immunol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaad.2003.12.019_BIB291","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"335","DOI":"10.1016\/S0091-6749(05)80012-0","article-title":"Natural history of insect sting allergy","volume":"90","author":"Reisman","year":"1992","journal-title":"J Allergy Clin Immunol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaad.2003.12.019_BIB292","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"944","DOI":"10.1016\/0091-6749(89)90393-X","article-title":"Evolution of sensitivity of hymenoptera venom in 200 allergic patients followed for up to 3 years","volume":"84","author":"Bousquet","year":"1989","journal-title":"J Allergy Clin Immunol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaad.2003.12.019_BIB293","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"951","DOI":"10.1016\/0091-6749(89)90394-1","article-title":"Clinical and immunologic studies in hymenoptera-sensitive patients","volume":"84","author":"Bernstein","year":"1989","journal-title":"J Clin Allergy Immunol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaad.2003.12.019_BIB294","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"161","DOI":"10.7326\/0003-4819-118-3-199302010-00001","article-title":"Anaphylactic shock after insect-sting challenge in 138 persons with a previous insect-sting reaction","volume":"118","author":"van der Linden","year":"1993","journal-title":"Ann Intern Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaad.2003.12.019_BIB295","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"331","DOI":"10.1016\/S0091-6749(05)80011-9","article-title":"Prevalence of allergy to hymenoptera stings in different samples of the general population","volume":"90","author":"Charpin","year":"1992","journal-title":"J Allergy Clin Immunol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaad.2003.12.019_BIB296","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"399","DOI":"10.1016\/0091-6749(81)90139-1","article-title":"Role of cell-mediated immunity in hymenoptera allergy","volume":"68","author":"Case","year":"1981","journal-title":"J Allergy Clin Immunol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaad.2003.12.019_BIB297","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"848","DOI":"10.1051\/parasite\/1962375848","article-title":"Quelques precisions sur la morphologie et la biologie de scleroderma domestica latr. petit hymenoptere bethylide vunerant","volume":"37","author":"Lahourcae","year":"1962","journal-title":"Ann Parasitol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaad.2003.12.019_BIB298","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"523","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJM199408253310808","article-title":"Insect stings","volume":"331","author":"Reisman","year":"1994","journal-title":"N Engl J Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaad.2003.12.019_BIB299","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"780","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-2133.1994.tb03419.x","article-title":"Foreign-body granuloma and IgE-pseudolymphoma after multiple bee stings","volume":"130","author":"Hermes","year":"1994","journal-title":"Br J Dermatol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaad.2003.12.019_BIB300","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"622","DOI":"10.1542\/peds.90.4.622","article-title":"Near fatal fire ant envenomation of a newborn","volume":"90","author":"Hardwick","year":"1992","journal-title":"Pediatrics"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaad.2003.12.019_BIB301","first-page":"1317","article-title":"Images in clinical medicine","volume":"329","author":"Kundrotas","year":"1993","journal-title":"N Engl J Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaad.2003.12.019_BIB302","first-page":"429","article-title":"1990 South Carolina physician survey of tick, spider and fire ant morbidity","volume":"87","author":"Schuman","year":"1991","journal-title":"J S C Med Assoc"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaad.2003.12.019_BIB303","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1113","DOI":"10.1097\/00007611-197509000-00017","article-title":"The imported fire ant","volume":"68","author":"Clemmer","year":"1975","journal-title":"South Med J"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaad.2003.12.019_BIB304","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"10","DOI":"10.1016\/0091-6749(77)90170-1","article-title":"Harvester ant sensitivity","volume":"59","author":"Pinnas","year":"1977","journal-title":"J Allergy Clin Immunol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaad.2003.12.019_BIB305","series-title":"The economic impact and control of social insects","first-page":"227","article-title":"The economic importance and control of the imported fire ant in the United States","author":"Lofgren","year":"1986"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaad.2003.12.019_BIB306","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"841","DOI":"10.1016\/0091-6749(84)90188-X","article-title":"Dermal hypersensitivity reactions to imported fire ants","volume":"74","author":"deShazo","year":"1984","journal-title":"J Allergy Clin Immunol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaad.2003.12.019_BIB307","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1146\/annurev.en.20.010175.000245","article-title":"Biology and control of imported fire ants","volume":"20","author":"Lofgren","year":"1975","journal-title":"Ann Rev Entomol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaad.2003.12.019_BIB308","first-page":"247","article-title":"Hypersensitivity to the imported fire ant in Florida","volume":"64","author":"Rhoades","year":"1977","journal-title":"J Fla Med Assoc"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaad.2003.12.019_BIB309","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"159","DOI":"10.1016\/0091-6749(89)90319-9","article-title":"Survey of fatal anaphylactic reactions to imported fire ant stings","volume":"84","author":"Rhoades","year":"1989","journal-title":"J Allergy Clin Immunol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaad.2003.12.019_BIB310","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1520","DOI":"10.1097\/00007611-198912000-00015","article-title":"Allergy to imported fire ants","volume":"82","author":"Stafford","year":"1989","journal-title":"South Med J"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaad.2003.12.019_BIB311","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1515","DOI":"10.1097\/00007611-198912000-00014","article-title":"Imported fire ant as a health hazard","volume":"82","author":"Stafford","year":"1989","journal-title":"South Med J"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaad.2003.12.019_BIB312","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"378","DOI":"10.1093\/jmedent\/18.5.378","article-title":"Red imported fire ants (hymenoptera","volume":"18","author":"Adams","year":"1981","journal-title":"J Med Entomol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaad.2003.12.019_BIB313","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"475","DOI":"10.1001\/archderm.1957.01550160001001","article-title":"Skin responses to the sting of the imported fire ant (Solenopsis saevissima)","volume":"75","author":"Caro","year":"1957","journal-title":"Arch Dermatol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaad.2003.12.019_BIB314","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"258","DOI":"10.1097\/00007611-197603000-00002","article-title":"The imported fire ant","volume":"69","author":"Triplett","year":"1976","journal-title":"South Med J"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaad.2003.12.019_BIB315","first-page":"87","article-title":"Imported fire ant death","volume":"71","author":"Bloom","year":"1984","journal-title":"J Fla Med Assoc"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaad.2003.12.019_BIB316","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"847","DOI":"10.1016\/0091-6749(94)90376-X","article-title":"Medical consequences of multiple fire ant stings occurring indoors","volume":"93","author":"deShazo","year":"1994","journal-title":"J Allergy Clin Immunol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaad.2003.12.019_BIB317","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"552","DOI":"10.1016\/0140-6736(92)90372-A","article-title":"Hypersensitivity to samsum ant","volume":"339","author":"Dib","year":"1992","journal-title":"Lancet"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaad.2003.12.019_BIB318","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"683","DOI":"10.1067\/mai.2000.105707","article-title":"Expanding habitat of the imported fire ant (Solenopsis invicta)","volume":"105","author":"Kemp","year":"2000","journal-title":"J Allergy Clin Immunol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaad.2003.12.019_BIB319","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"107","DOI":"10.1080\/00325481.1981.11715828","article-title":"Bites and stings of uncommon arthropods","volume":"70","author":"Hunt","year":"1981","journal-title":"Postgrad Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaad.2003.12.019_BIB320","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1361","DOI":"10.1097\/00007611-198111000-00017","article-title":"Treatment of local skin response to imported fire ant sting","volume":"74","author":"Parrino","year":"1981","journal-title":"South Med J"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaad.2003.12.019_BIB321","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"462","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJM199008163230707","article-title":"Reactions to the stings of the imported fire ant","volume":"323","author":"deShazo","year":"1990","journal-title":"N Engl J Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaad.2003.12.019_BIB322","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"424","DOI":"10.7326\/0003-4819-131-6-199909210-00005","article-title":"Fire ant attack on residents in health care facilities","volume":"131","author":"deShazo","year":"1999","journal-title":"Ann Int Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaad.2003.12.019_BIB323","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1274","DOI":"10.1067\/mai.2003.1453","article-title":"Fire ants represent an important risk for anaphylaxis among residents of an endemic region","volume":"111","author":"Caplan","year":"2003","journal-title":"J Allergy Clin Immunol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaad.2003.12.019_BIB324","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"556","DOI":"10.1067\/mai.2002.121956","article-title":"Safety and efficacy of an imported fire ant rush immunotherapy protocol with and without prophylactic treatment","volume":"109","author":"Tankersley","year":"2002","journal-title":"J Allergy Clin Immunol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaad.2003.12.019_BIB325","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Bartley JD. Bed bug infestation: its control and management. Military Med 139:884-6","DOI":"10.1093\/milmed\/139.11.884"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaad.2003.12.019_BIB326","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"761","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(94)91838-4","article-title":"Do bedbugs transmit hepatitis B?","volume":"343","author":"Mayans","year":"1994","journal-title":"Lancet"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaad.2003.12.019_BIB327","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"411","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-4362.1981.tb02004.x","article-title":"Bedbugs","volume":"20","author":"Crissey","year":"1981","journal-title":"Int J Dermatol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaad.2003.12.019_BIB328","first-page":"262","article-title":"What's eating you? bedbugs","volume":"65","author":"Elston","year":"2000","journal-title":"Cutis"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaad.2003.12.019_BIB329","unstructured":"Thomas I, Kihiczak GG, Schwartz RA. Bedbug bites: a review. Int J Dermatol In press"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaad.2003.12.019_BIB330","unstructured":"Schwartz RA, Petk\u00f3w P, Gorkiewicz-Petk\u00f3w A. Bedbug bites. eMedicine Dermatol [serial online] 2004;5(3). Available at: http:\/\/author.emedicine.com\/derm\/topic600.htm"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaad.2003.12.019_BIB331","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"630","DOI":"10.1111\/1523-1747.ep12319755","article-title":"Induction of skin papillomas in the rabbit, Oryctologus cuniculus, by bites of a blood-sucking insect, Cimex lectularius, irradiated by gamma rays","volume":"93","author":"El-Mofty","year":"1989","journal-title":"J Invest Dermatol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaad.2003.12.019_BIB332","first-page":"752","article-title":"Editorial","volume":"2","year":"1979","journal-title":"Br Med J"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaad.2003.12.019_BIB333","series-title":"Medical microbiology. An introduction to infectious diseases","first-page":"729","article-title":"Flagellates","author":"Plorde","year":"1990"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaad.2003.12.019_BIB334","first-page":"159","article-title":"Anaphylactic reaction to kissing bug bites","volume":"41","author":"Edwards","year":"1984","journal-title":"Ariz Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaad.2003.12.019_BIB335","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1085","DOI":"10.1016\/S0022-5347(17)37480-3","article-title":"Venomous bites to the external genitalia","volume":"147","author":"Moran","year":"1992","journal-title":"J Urol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaad.2003.12.019_BIB336","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"405","DOI":"10.1016\/0035-9203(81)90105-X","article-title":"Skin reactions to bug bites as a result of xenodiagnosis","volume":"75","author":"Costa","year":"1981","journal-title":"Trans Royal Soc Trop Med Hyg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaad.2003.12.019_BIB337","first-page":"585","article-title":"Kissing bug bites","volume":"22","author":"Lynch","year":"1978","journal-title":"Cutis"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaad.2003.12.019_BIB338","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"14","DOI":"10.1001\/archderm.1956.01550070016004","article-title":"Kissing bug bite","volume":"74","author":"Shields","year":"1956","journal-title":"Arch Dermatol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaad.2003.12.019_BIB339","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"248","DOI":"10.1093\/jmedent\/19.3.248","article-title":"Allergy to triatoma protracta (Heteroptera","volume":"19","author":"Marshall","year":"1982","journal-title":"J Med Entomol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaad.2003.12.019_BIB340","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"92","DOI":"10.1016\/S1473-3099(01)00065-2","article-title":"Clinical and epidemiological aspects of Chagas disease","volume":"1","author":"Prata","year":"2001","journal-title":"Lancet Infect Dis"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaad.2003.12.019_BIB341","first-page":"2146","article-title":"Pneumonic plague\u2014Arizona, 1992","volume":"268","year":"1992","journal-title":"JAMA"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaad.2003.12.019_BIB342","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3055","DOI":"10.1001\/jama.1992.03490210037012","article-title":"Plague\u2014United States, 1992","volume":"268","year":"1992","journal-title":"JAMA"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaad.2003.12.019_BIB343","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1312","DOI":"10.1001\/jama.1994.03510410024012","article-title":"Human plague\u2014United States, 1993-1994","volume":"271","year":"1994","journal-title":"JAMA"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaad.2003.12.019_BIB344","first-page":"206","article-title":"Tungiasis","volume":"56","author":"Vennos","year":"1995","journal-title":"Cutis"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaad.2003.12.019_BIB345","first-page":"15","article-title":"What's eating you? Ctenocephalides fleas (dog and cat fleas)","volume":"62","author":"Elston","year":"1998","journal-title":"Cutis"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaad.2003.12.019_BIB346","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"245","DOI":"10.1016\/S0733-8635(18)30496-0","article-title":"Caterpillar dermatitis","volume":"8","author":"Rosen","year":"1990","journal-title":"Dermatol Clin"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaad.2003.12.019_BIB347","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1300","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJM198205273062122","article-title":"Gypsy-moth-caterpillar dermatitis","volume":"306","author":"Shama","year":"1982","journal-title":"N Engl J Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaad.2003.12.019_BIB348","first-page":"320","article-title":"Caterpillar and moth dermatitis","volume":"37","author":"Burnett","year":"1986","journal-title":"Cutis"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaad.2003.12.019_BIB349","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1301","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJM198205273062123","article-title":"Gypsy-moth-caterpillar dermatitis","volume":"306","author":"Beaucher","year":"1982","journal-title":"N Engl J Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaad.2003.12.019_BIB350","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"979","DOI":"10.1016\/0190-9622(91)70157-W","article-title":"Gypsy moth caterpillar dermatitis\u2014revisited","volume":"24","author":"Allen","year":"1991","journal-title":"J Am Acad Dermatol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaad.2003.12.019_BIB351","first-page":"457","article-title":"A retrospective analysis of 96 \u201casp\u201d (Megalopyge opercularis) envenomations in central Texas during 1996","volume":"37","author":"Stipetic","year":"1999","journal-title":"Clin Toxicol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaad.2003.12.019_BIB352","first-page":"445","article-title":"What's eating you? Megalopyge opercularis","volume":"71","author":"Severs","year":"2003","journal-title":"Cutis"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaad.2003.12.019_BIB353","first-page":"125","article-title":"Painful papulovesicles produced by the puss caterpillar","volume":"60","author":"Gardner","year":"1997","journal-title":"Cutis"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaad.2003.12.019_BIB354","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"815","DOI":"10.1016\/0190-9622(90)70114-W","article-title":"Oedemerid blister beetle dermatosis","volume":"22","author":"Nicholls","year":"1990","journal-title":"J Am Acad Dermatol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaad.2003.12.019_BIB355","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"36","DOI":"10.1001\/archderm.1955.01540250038007","article-title":"Blister beetle dermatosis","volume":"71","author":"Lehmann","year":"1955","journal-title":"Arch Dermatol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaad.2003.12.019_BIB356","first-page":"445","article-title":"Blister beetles as a public nuisance","volume":"70","author":"Chalmers","year":"1917","journal-title":"New Orleans Med Surg J"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaad.2003.12.019_BIB357","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"594","DOI":"10.1001\/jama.1946.02870240026006b","article-title":"Skin blisters caused by vesicant beetles","volume":"131","author":"Swarts","year":"1946","journal-title":"JAMA"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaad.2003.12.019_BIB358","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"601","DOI":"10.1001\/archderm.1970.04000050105017","article-title":"Oedemerid beetle dermatosis","volume":"101","author":"Fleisher","year":"1970","journal-title":"Arch Dermatol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaad.2003.12.019_BIB359","first-page":"515","article-title":"Blister beetle dermatosis in New Zealand","volume":"100","author":"Christmas","year":"1987","journal-title":"N Z Med J"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaad.2003.12.019_BIB360","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"741","DOI":"10.5694\/j.1326-5377.1954.tb85795.x","article-title":"Whiplash dermatitis produced by the common rove beetle","volume":"1","author":"Millard","year":"1954","journal-title":"Med J Aust"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaad.2003.12.019_BIB361","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"183","DOI":"10.1034\/j.1600-0536.2002.460315.x","article-title":"Staphylinid blister beetle dermatitis","volume":"46","author":"Brazzelli","year":"2002","journal-title":"Contact Dermatitis"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaad.2003.12.019_BIB362","first-page":"19","article-title":"A report of canthariasis and allergy caused by Trogoderma (Coleoptera","volume":"14","author":"Okumura","year":"1967","journal-title":"Calif Vector Views"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaad.2003.12.019_BIB363","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1290","DOI":"10.1136\/bmj.2.5208.1290","article-title":"Cantharidin poisoning due to a \u201cblister beetle\u201d","volume":"2","author":"Browne","year":"1960","journal-title":"Br Med J"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaad.2003.12.019_BIB364","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"157","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-2133.1988.tb01769.x","article-title":"Cantharide acantholysis","volume":"118","author":"Bertaux","year":"1988","journal-title":"Br J Dermatol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaad.2003.12.019_BIB365","first-page":"2037","article-title":"Contact dermatitis from beetles, with a report of a case due to the carpet beetle (Anthrenus scrophulariae)","volume":"48","author":"Cormia","year":"1948","journal-title":"NY State J Med"}],"container-title":["Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0190962204002671?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0190962204002671?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,9,30]],"date-time":"2025-09-30T21:32:22Z","timestamp":1759267942000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S0190962204002671"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2004,6]]},"references-count":365,"journal-issue":{"issue":"6","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2004,6]]}},"alternative-id":["S0190962204002671"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jaad.2003.12.019","relation":{},"ISSN":["0190-9622"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0190-9622","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2004,6]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"Arthropods in dermatology","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jaad.2003.12.019","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"converted-article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"Copyright \u00a9 2004 American Academy of Dermatology, Inc. Published by Mosby, Inc. All rights reserved.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}]}}