{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,6]],"date-time":"2026-10-06T18:12:21Z","timestamp":1791310341156,"version":"4.3.1"},"reference-count":23,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","issue":"5","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2004,11,1]],"date-time":"2004-11-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1099267200000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2004,11,1]],"date-time":"2004-11-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1099267200000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/legal\/tdmrep-license"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["clinicalkey.com","clinicalkey.com.au","clinicalkey.es","clinicalkey.fr","clinicalkey.jp","jaad.org","elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2004,11]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.jaad.2004.05.036","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2004,11,8]],"date-time":"2004-11-08T13:47:18Z","timestamp":1099921638000},"page":"760-766","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":122,"title":["Tacrolimus ointment promotes repigmentation of vitiligo in children: A review of 57 cases"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"51","author":[{"given":"Nanette B.","family":"Silverberg","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Peggy","family":"Lin","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Lisa","family":"Travis","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Jeanne","family":"Farley-Li","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Anthony J.","family":"Mancini","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Annette M.","family":"Wagner","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Sarah L.","family":"Chamlin","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Amy S.","family":"Paller","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaad.2004.05.036_bib1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"647","DOI":"10.1016\/S0190-9622(98)70194-X","article-title":"Vitiligo","volume":"38","author":"Kovacs","year":"1998","journal-title":"J Am Acad Dermatol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaad.2004.05.036_bib2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"189","DOI":"10.1046\/j.1525-1470.2000.01749.x","article-title":"Characteristics of vitiligo in Korean children","volume":"17","author":"Cho","year":"2000","journal-title":"Pediatr Dermatol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaad.2004.05.036_bib3","first-page":"100","article-title":"Resultaten van een enquete onder vitiligo patienten","volume":"6","author":"Wersterhof","year":"1996","journal-title":"Ned Tijdschr Dermatol Venereol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaad.2004.05.036_bib4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"948","DOI":"10.1016\/S0190-9622(87)70119-4","article-title":"Childhood vitiligo","volume":"16","author":"Halder","year":"1987","journal-title":"J Am Acad Dermatol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaad.2004.05.036_bib5","first-page":"37","article-title":"Vitiligo in children: a serious psychological repercussion, in spite of its harmlessness","volume":"8","author":"Lacour","year":"1994","journal-title":"Rev Prat Med Gen"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaad.2004.05.036_bib6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"73","DOI":"10.1016\/0163-8343(79)90081-1","article-title":"Psychological reaction to chronic skin disorders; a study of patients with vitiligo","volume":"1","author":"Porter","year":"1979","journal-title":"Gen Hosp Psychiatry"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaad.2004.05.036_bib7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"461","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1346-8138.2001.tb00012.x","article-title":"Vitiligo: a retrospective comparative analysis of treatment modalities in 500 patients","volume":"28","author":"Handa","year":"2001","journal-title":"J Dermatol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaad.2004.05.036_bib8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"245","DOI":"10.1016\/S0190-9622(00)90133-6","article-title":"Treatment of generalized vitiligo in children with narrow-band (TL-01) UVB radiation therapy","volume":"42","author":"Njoo","year":"2000","journal-title":"J Am Acad Dermatol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaad.2004.05.036_bib9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1278","DOI":"10.1093\/jnci\/90.17.1278","article-title":"Oral psorialen and ultraviolet-A light (PUVA) treatment of psoriasis and persistent risk of nonmelanoma skin cancer: PUVA follow-up study","volume":"90","author":"Stern","year":"1998","journal-title":"J Natl Cancer Inst"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaad.2004.05.036_bib10","first-page":"93","article-title":"Vitiligo in children: treatment options","volume":"2","author":"Morelli","year":"1997","journal-title":"Dermatol Ther"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaad.2004.05.036_bib11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"866","DOI":"10.1046\/j.1365-4362.1999.00822.x","article-title":"Management of vitiligo: results of a questionaire among dermatologists in the Netherlands","volume":"38","author":"Njoo","year":"1999","journal-title":"Int J Dermatol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaad.2004.05.036_bib12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"424","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1346-8138.2001.tb00004.x","article-title":"Psychiatric morbidity in vitiligo and psoriasis: a comparative study from India","volume":"28","author":"Mattoo","year":"2001","journal-title":"J Dermatol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaad.2004.05.036_bib13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"419","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1346-8138.2001.tb00003.x","article-title":"Psychiatric morbidity in psoriasis and vitiligo: a comparative study","volume":"28","author":"Sharma","year":"2001","journal-title":"J Dermatol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaad.2004.05.036_bib14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"163","DOI":"10.1067\/mpd.2001.112245","article-title":"Use of nonsteroidal topical immunomodulators for the treatment of atopic dermatitis in the pediatric population","volume":"138","author":"Paller","year":"2001","journal-title":"J Pediatr"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaad.2004.05.036_bib15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"63","DOI":"10.1016\/S0190-9622(03)00786-2","article-title":"Clinical study of repigmentation patterns with different treatment modalities and their correlation with speed and stability of repigmentation in 352 vitiliginous patches","volume":"50","author":"Parsad","year":"2004","journal-title":"J Am Acad Dermatol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaad.2004.05.036_bib16","first-page":"95","article-title":"Melanin and melanosome complexes in long standing stable vitiligo\u2014an ultrastructural study","volume":"8","author":"Bartosik","year":"1998","journal-title":"Eur J Dermatol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaad.2004.05.036_bib17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"407","DOI":"10.1002\/1096-9896(2000)9999:9999<::AID-PATH659>3.0.CO;2-D","article-title":"Melanocytes are not absent in lesional skin of long duration vitiligo","volume":"191","author":"Tobin","year":"2000","journal-title":"J Pathol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaad.2004.05.036_bib18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"313","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-2133.1956.tb12756.x","article-title":"The pathological varieties of vitiligo and their response to treatment with meladinine","volume":"68","author":"Jarrett","year":"1956","journal-title":"Br J Dermatol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaad.2004.05.036_bib19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"S47","DOI":"10.1067\/mjd.2001.109813","article-title":"A 12-week study of tacrolimus ointment for the treatment of atopic dermatitis in pediatric patients","volume":"44","author":"Paller","year":"2001","journal-title":"J Am Acad Dermatol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaad.2004.05.036_bib20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1067\/mjd.2002.125579","article-title":"Skin cancer in organ transplant recipients: epidemiology, pathogenesis, and management","volume":"47","author":"Berg","year":"2002","journal-title":"J Am Acad Dermatol"},{"issue":"Suppl","key":"10.1016\/j.jaad.2004.05.036_bib21","first-page":"138","article-title":"Treatment with tacrolimus ointment is not associated with an increase in non-melanoma skin cancer","volume":"16","author":"Rico","year":"2002","journal-title":"J Eur Acad Dermatol Venereol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaad.2004.05.036_bib22","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"789","DOI":"10.1067\/mjd.2002.126250","article-title":"Topical tacrolimus for repigmentation of vitiligo","volume":"47","author":"Grimes","year":"2002","journal-title":"J Am Acad Dermatol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaad.2004.05.036_bib23","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"581","DOI":"10.1001\/archderm.139.5.581","article-title":"A double-blind randomized trial of 0.1% tacrolimus vs 0.05% clobatesol for the treatment of childhood vitiligo","volume":"139","author":"Lepe","year":"2003","journal-title":"Arch Dermatol"}],"container-title":["Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0190962204015774?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0190962204015774?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,9,30]],"date-time":"2025-09-30T21:35:42Z","timestamp":1759268142000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S0190962204015774"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2004,11]]},"references-count":23,"journal-issue":{"issue":"5","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2004,11]]}},"alternative-id":["S0190962204015774"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jaad.2004.05.036","relation":{},"ISSN":["0190-9622"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0190-9622","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2004,11]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"Tacrolimus ointment promotes repigmentation of vitiligo in children: A review of 57 cases","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jaad.2004.05.036","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"Copyright \u00a9 2004 American Academy of Dermatology, Inc. Published by Mosby, Inc. All rights reserved.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}]}}