{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,22]],"date-time":"2026-10-22T10:44:27Z","timestamp":1792665867736,"version":"4.5.0"},"reference-count":42,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","issue":"5","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2009,11,1]],"date-time":"2009-11-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1257033600000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2009,11,1]],"date-time":"2009-11-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1257033600000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/legal\/tdmrep-license"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["clinicalkey.com","clinicalkey.com.au","clinicalkey.es","clinicalkey.fr","clinicalkey.jp","jaad.org","elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2009,11]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.jaad.2009.02.052","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2009,9,12]],"date-time":"2009-09-12T04:34:54Z","timestamp":1252730094000},"page":"857-864","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":47,"title":["Deep cutaneous fungal infections in immunocompromised children"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"61","author":[{"given":"Danielle","family":"Marcoux","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Fatemeh","family":"Jafarian","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Val\u00e9rie","family":"Joncas","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Chantal","family":"Buteau","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Victor","family":"Kokta","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Albert","family":"Moghrabi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaad.2009.02.052_bib1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1026","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJM195705302562202","article-title":"Pulmonary mucomycosis in acute histocytic leukemia","volume":"256","author":"Stefanini","year":"1957","journal-title":"N Engl J Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaad.2009.02.052_bib2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1526","DOI":"10.1093\/clinids\/20.6.1526","article-title":"Epidemiology of nosocomial fungal infections, with emphasis on Candida species","volume":"20","author":"Jarvis","year":"1995","journal-title":"Clin Infect Dis"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaad.2009.02.052_bib3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1247","DOI":"10.1093\/infdis\/167.5.1247","article-title":"Secular trends in the epidemiology of nosocomial fungal infections in the United States, 1980-1990: National Nosocomial Infections Surveillance System","volume":"167","author":"Beck-Sagu\u00e9","year":"1993","journal-title":"J Infect Dis"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaad.2009.02.052_bib4","first-page":"39","article-title":"Invasive mold infections in cancer patients: 5 years' experience with Aspergillus, Mucor, Fusarium and Acremonium infections","volume":"4","author":"Krcmery","year":"1996","journal-title":"Support Care Cancer"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaad.2009.02.052_bib5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"213","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jaad.2005.03.034","article-title":"Primary cutaneous opportunistic mold infections in a pediatric population","volume":"53","author":"Katta","year":"2005","journal-title":"J Am Acad Dermatol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaad.2009.02.052_bib6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"286","DOI":"10.1542\/peds.2007-2117","article-title":"Pediatric invasive aspergillosis: a multicenter retrospective analysis of 139 contemporary cases","volume":"121","author":"Burgos","year":"2008","journal-title":"Pediatrics"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaad.2009.02.052_bib7","first-page":"427","article-title":"Prospective study on fungemia in children with cancer: analysis of 35 cases and comparison with 130 fungemia in adults","volume":"8","author":"Krupova","year":"2000","journal-title":"Support Care Cancer"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaad.2009.02.052_bib8","first-page":"239","article-title":"Mycotic infections in pediatric surgical patients","volume":"4","author":"Hilfiker","year":"1995","journal-title":"Semin Pediatr Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaad.2009.02.052_bib9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"313","DOI":"10.1016\/S0190-9622(85)80042-6","article-title":"Primary cutaneous aspergillosis in six leukemic children","volume":"12","author":"Grossman","year":"1985","journal-title":"J Am Acad Dermatol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaad.2009.02.052_bib10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"397","DOI":"10.1016\/S0190-9622(80)80334-3","article-title":"Primary cutaneous aspergillosis","volume":"3","author":"Estes","year":"1980","journal-title":"J Am Acad Dermatol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaad.2009.02.052_bib11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"118","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1525-1470.1996.tb01416.x","article-title":"Disseminated fusariosis","volume":"13","author":"Repiso","year":"1996","journal-title":"Pediatr Dermatol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaad.2009.02.052_bib12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"110","DOI":"10.1097\/00006454-198203000-00009","article-title":"Primary cutaneous mycomycosis: superficial and gangrenous infections","volume":"1","author":"Ryan","year":"1982","journal-title":"Pediatr Infect Dis"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaad.2009.02.052_bib13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"721","DOI":"10.1016\/S0022-3476(86)81051-4","article-title":"Outbreak of primary cutaneous aspergillosis related to intravenous arm boards","volume":"108","author":"McCarty","year":"1986","journal-title":"J Pediatr"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaad.2009.02.052_bib14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1105","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJM198710293171802","article-title":"Primary cutaneous aspergillosis associated with Hickman intravenous catheters","volume":"317","author":"Allo","year":"1987","journal-title":"N Engl J Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaad.2009.02.052_bib15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"633","DOI":"10.1001\/archderm.141.5.633-h","article-title":"Necrotic ulcer on the thumb of a teenager with leukemia","volume":"141","author":"O'Neill","year":"2005","journal-title":"Arch Dermatol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaad.2009.02.052_bib16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"401","DOI":"10.1016\/S0190-9622(98)70315-9","article-title":"Cutaneous manifestations of Paecilomyces lilacinus infection induced by a contaminated skin lotion in patients who are severely immunosuppressed","volume":"39","author":"Itin","year":"1998","journal-title":"J Am Acad Dermatol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaad.2009.02.052_bib17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1459","DOI":"10.1086\/516480","article-title":"Epidemiology of Aspergillus infections in a large cohort of patients undergoing bone marrow transplantation","volume":"175","author":"Wald","year":"1997","journal-title":"J Infect Dis"},{"issue":"Suppl","key":"10.1016\/j.jaad.2009.02.052_bib18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"S487","DOI":"10.1093\/clinids\/17.Supplement_2.S487","article-title":"Emerging fungal pathogens in immunocompromised patients: classification, diagnosis, and management","volume":"17","author":"Vartivarian","year":"1993","journal-title":"Clin Infect Dis"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaad.2009.02.052_bib19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"522","DOI":"10.1046\/j.1365-2133.1998.02424.x","article-title":"Cutaneous aspergillosis: a report of six cases","volume":"139","author":"Galimberti","year":"1998","journal-title":"Br J Dermatol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaad.2009.02.052_bib20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"362","DOI":"10.1007\/s100960050495","article-title":"Cutaneous aspergillosis in patients with hematological malignancies","volume":"19","author":"D'Antonio","year":"2000","journal-title":"Eur J Clin Microbiol Infect Dis"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaad.2009.02.052_bib21","first-page":"24","article-title":"Primary cutaneous aspergillosis: our experience in 10 years","volume":"37","author":"Charkrabarti","year":"1998","journal-title":"J\u00a0Infect"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaad.2009.02.052_bib22","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"761","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1651-2227.2005.tb01978.x","article-title":"Primary cutaneous aspergillosis (PCA): a case report","volume":"94","author":"Andresen","year":"2005","journal-title":"Acta Paediatr"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaad.2009.02.052_bib23","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"351","DOI":"10.1007\/BF02724105","article-title":"Cutaneous Aspergillus flavus infection in a neonate","volume":"71","author":"Singh","year":"2004","journal-title":"Indian J Pediatr"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaad.2009.02.052_bib24","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"439","DOI":"10.1046\/j.1525-1470.2002.00203.x","article-title":"Neonatal primary cutaneous aspergillosis: case report and review of the literature","volume":"19","author":"Woodruff","year":"2002","journal-title":"Pediatr Dermatol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaad.2009.02.052_bib25","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"511","DOI":"10.1038\/sj.jp.7211532","article-title":"Severe primary cutaneous aspergillosis infection refractory to amphotericin B and the successful treatment with systemic voriconazole in two premature infants with extremely low birth weight","volume":"26","author":"Frankenbusch","year":"2006","journal-title":"J Perinatol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaad.2009.02.052_bib26","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"682","DOI":"10.1542\/peds.95.5.682","article-title":"Invasive fungal dermatitis in the \u2264 1000 gr neonate","volume":"95","author":"Rowen","year":"1995","journal-title":"Pediatrics"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaad.2009.02.052_bib27","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"260","DOI":"10.1111\/j.0736-8046.2004.21315.x","article-title":"Invasive fungal dermatitis in a 770 gr neonate","volume":"21","author":"Passeron","year":"2004","journal-title":"Pediatr Dermatol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaad.2009.02.052_bib28","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1243","DOI":"10.1542\/peds.2005-1969","article-title":"Targeted short-term fluconazole prophylaxis among very low birth weight and extremely low birth weight infants","volume":"117","author":"Uko","year":"2006","journal-title":"Pediatrics"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaad.2009.02.052_bib29","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"172","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jpeds.2005.03.036","article-title":"Twice weekly fluconazole prophylaxis for prevention of invasive Candida infection in high-risk infants of < 1000 grams birth weight","volume":"147","author":"Kaufman","year":"2005","journal-title":"J Pediatr"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaad.2009.02.052_bib30","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1002\/14651858.CD003850.pub3","article-title":"Prophylactic systemic antifungal agents to prevent mortality and morbidity in very low birth weight infants","volume":"4","author":"Clerihew","year":"2007","journal-title":"Cochrane Database Syst Rev"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaad.2009.02.052_bib31","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"703","DOI":"10.1542\/peds.2007-1130","article-title":"Fluconazole prophylaxis in extremely low birth weight neonates reduces invasive candidiasis mortality rates without emergence of fluconazole-resistant species","volume":"121","author":"Healy","year":"2008","journal-title":"Pediatrics"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaad.2009.02.052_bib32","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"257","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1525-1470.2007.00398.x","article-title":"Primary cutaneous zygomycosis in two immunocompromised children","volume":"24","author":"Cantatore-Francis","year":"2007","journal-title":"Pediatr Dermatol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaad.2009.02.052_bib33","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"128","DOI":"10.1046\/j.1525-1470.2003.20206.x","article-title":"Primary cutaneous North American blastomycosis in an immunosuppressed child","volume":"20","author":"Sampogna","year":"2003","journal-title":"Pediatr Dermatol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaad.2009.02.052_bib34","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"541","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1525-1470.2006.00306.x","article-title":"Chronic disseminated cutaneous blastomycosis in an 11 year old, with a brief review of the literature","volume":"23","author":"Garvey","year":"2006","journal-title":"Pediatr Dermatol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaad.2009.02.052_bib35","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"854","DOI":"10.1309\/EXBVYAUPENBM285Y","article-title":"Diagnosis of invasive mold infections: a correlation of microbiological culture and histologic or cytologic examination","volume":"119","author":"Tarrand","year":"2003","journal-title":"Am J Clin Pathol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaad.2009.02.052_bib36","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"517","DOI":"10.1097\/00001432-200412000-00003","article-title":"Zygomycosis (mucormycosis): emerging clinical importance and new treatments","volume":"17","author":"Greenberg","year":"2001","journal-title":"Curr Opin Infect Dis"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaad.2009.02.052_bib37","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"364","DOI":"10.1097\/01.inf.0000258698.98370.89","article-title":"Successful medical treatment of cutaneous aspergillosis in a premature infant using liposomal amphotericin B, voriconazole, and micafungin","volume":"26","author":"Santos","year":"2007","journal-title":"Pediatr Infect Dis J"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaad.2009.02.052_bib38","first-page":"893","article-title":"Infections nosocomiales chez l'enfant immunod\u00e9prim\u00e9: infections nosocomiales chez la m\u00e8re et l'enfant","volume":"48","author":"Tabone","year":"2000","journal-title":"Pathol Biol (Paris)"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaad.2009.02.052_bib39","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"126","DOI":"10.7883\/yoken.JJID.2002.126","article-title":"Fungal infection in neutropenic patients in a hospital during construction","volume":"55","author":"Yonemori","year":"2002","journal-title":"Jpn J Infect Dis"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaad.2009.02.052_bib40","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"256","DOI":"10.1136\/thx.51.3.256","article-title":"Aspergillosis in immunocompromised pediatric patients: associations with building hygiene, design, and indoor air","volume":"51","author":"Anderson","year":"1996","journal-title":"Thorax"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaad.2009.02.052_bib41","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"366","DOI":"10.1046\/j.1525-1470.2001.1946f.x","article-title":"Disseminated and cutaneous aspergillosis in a premature infant: a fatal nosocomial infection","volume":"18","author":"Richardson","year":"2001","journal-title":"Pediatr Dermatol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaad.2009.02.052_bib42","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"723","DOI":"10.1097\/INF.0b013e318062115c","article-title":"Zygomycosis in children: a systematic review and analysis of reported cases","volume":"26","author":"Zaoutis","year":"2007","journal-title":"Pediatr Infect Dis J"}],"container-title":["Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0190962209007269?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0190962209007269?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,9,30]],"date-time":"2025-09-30T22:13:28Z","timestamp":1759270408000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S0190962209007269"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2009,11]]},"references-count":42,"journal-issue":{"issue":"5","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2009,11]]}},"alternative-id":["S0190962209007269"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jaad.2009.02.052","relation":{},"ISSN":["0190-9622"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0190-9622","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2009,11]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"Deep cutaneous fungal infections in immunocompromised children","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jaad.2009.02.052","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"Copyright \u00a9 2009 American Academy of Dermatology, Inc. Published by Mosby, Inc. All rights reserved.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}]}}