{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,30]],"date-time":"2026-09-30T01:14:06Z","timestamp":1790730846971,"version":"4.1.0"},"reference-count":37,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","issue":"5","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2013,5,1]],"date-time":"2013-05-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1367366400000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2013,5,1]],"date-time":"2013-05-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1367366400000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/legal\/tdmrep-license"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["clinicalkey.com","clinicalkey.com.au","clinicalkey.es","clinicalkey.fr","clinicalkey.jp","jaad.org","elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2013,5]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.jaad.2012.09.043","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2013,1,31]],"date-time":"2013-01-31T20:16:05Z","timestamp":1359663365000},"page":"749-755","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":104,"title":["Frontal fibrosing alopecia: A retrospective review of 19 patients seen at Duke University"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"68","author":[{"given":"Barry","family":"Ladizinski","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Andrea","family":"Bazakas","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"M. Angelica","family":"Selim","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Elise A.","family":"Olsen","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaad.2012.09.043_bib1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"770","DOI":"10.1001\/archderm.1994.01690060100013","article-title":"Postmenopausal frontal fibrosing alopecia: scarring alopecia in a pattern distribution","volume":"130","author":"Kossard","year":"1994","journal-title":"Arch Dermatol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaad.2012.09.043_bib2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"55","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jaad.2004.05.014","article-title":"Frontal fibrosing alopecia in postmenopausal women","volume":"52","author":"Tosti","year":"2005","journal-title":"J Am Acad Dermatol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaad.2012.09.043_bib3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"700","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1468-3083.2005.01291.x","article-title":"Frontal fibrosing alopecia: a survey in 16 patients","volume":"19","author":"Moreno-Ram\u00edrez","year":"2005","journal-title":"J Eur Acad Dermatol Venereol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaad.2012.09.043_bib4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"157","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jaad.2008.12.026","article-title":"Treatment of postmenopausal frontal fibrosing alopecia with oral dutasteride","volume":"61","author":"Georgala","year":"2009","journal-title":"J Am Acad Dermatol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaad.2012.09.043_bib5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"580","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1468-3083.2008.02963.x","article-title":"Frontal fibrosing alopecia: treatment with oral dutasteride and topical pimecrolimus","volume":"23","author":"Katoulis","year":"2009","journal-title":"J Eur Acad Dermatol Venereol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaad.2012.09.043_bib6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"387","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jaad.2009.08.054","article-title":"Hydroxychloroquine and lichen planopilaris: efficacy and introduction of Lichen Planopilaris Activity Index scoring system","volume":"62","author":"Chiang","year":"2010","journal-title":"J Am Acad Dermatol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaad.2012.09.043_bib7_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1296","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-2133.2010.09965.x","article-title":"Frontal fibrosing alopecia: a clinical review of 36 patients","volume":"163","author":"Samrao","year":"2010","journal-title":"Br J Dermatol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaad.2012.09.043_bib7_2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1154","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-2133.2010.09664.x","article-title":"Frontal fibrosing alopecia in two sisters","volume":"162","author":"Junqueira Ribeiro Pereira","year":"2010","journal-title":"Br J Dermatol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaad.2012.09.043_bib8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"75","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-2133.2008.08861.x","article-title":"Frontal fibrosing alopecia: clinical presentations and prognosis","volume":"160","author":"Tan","year":"2009","journal-title":"Br J Dermatol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaad.2012.09.043_bib9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"205","DOI":"10.1001\/archderm.136.2.205","article-title":"Fibrosing alopecia in a pattern distribution: patterned lichen planopilaris or androgenetic alopecia with a lichenoid tissue reaction pattern?","volume":"136","author":"Zinkernagel","year":"2000","journal-title":"Arch Dermatol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaad.2012.09.043_bib10","series-title":"Avodart [package insert]","year":"2012"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaad.2012.09.043_bib11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"309","DOI":"10.1002\/j.1875-9114.1993.tb02739.x","article-title":"Finasteride: the first 5 alpha-reductase inhibitor","volume":"13","author":"Sudduth","year":"1993","journal-title":"Pharmacotherapy"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaad.2012.09.043_bib12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"812","DOI":"10.1046\/j.1365-2133.2002.49084.x","article-title":"Finasteride for female androgenetic alopecia","volume":"147","author":"Thai","year":"2002","journal-title":"Br J Dermatol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaad.2012.09.043_bib13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1240","DOI":"10.1001\/archdermatol.2011.261","article-title":"Lonely hair: a clue to the diagnosis of frontal fibrosing alopecia","volume":"147","author":"Tosti","year":"2011","journal-title":"Arch Dermatol"},{"issue":"Suppl","key":"10.1016\/j.jaad.2012.09.043_bib14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"S15","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jaad.2006.11.010","article-title":"Frontal fibrosing alopecia presenting with components of Piccardi-Lassueur-Graham-Little syndrome","volume":"57","author":"Abbas","year":"2007","journal-title":"J Am Acad Dermatol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaad.2012.09.043_bib15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"65","DOI":"10.1046\/j.1440-0960.2002.00558.x","article-title":"Frontal fibrosing alopecia associated with cutaneous lichen planus in a premenopausal woman","volume":"43","author":"Faulkner","year":"2002","journal-title":"Australas J Dermatol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaad.2012.09.043_bib16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"59","DOI":"10.1016\/S0190-9622(97)70326-8","article-title":"Postmenopausal frontal fibrosing alopecia: a frontal variant of lichen planopilaris","volume":"36","author":"Kossard","year":"1997","journal-title":"J Am Acad Dermatol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaad.2012.09.043_bib17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"321","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-4632.2004.02251.x","article-title":"Frontal fibrosing alopecia developing after hair transplantation for androgenetic alopecia","volume":"44","author":"Kossard","year":"2005","journal-title":"Int J Dermatol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaad.2012.09.043_bib18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"409","DOI":"10.1007\/s001050100273","article-title":"Kossard frontal fibrosing alopecia in a man","volume":"53","author":"Stockmeier","year":"2002","journal-title":"Hautarzt"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaad.2012.09.043_bib19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"959","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1524-4725.2010.01580.x","article-title":"Frontal fibrosing alopecia in a man: results of follicular unit test grafting","volume":"36","author":"Nusbaum","year":"2010","journal-title":"Dermatol Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaad.2012.09.043_bib20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1154","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-2133.2010.09664.x","article-title":"Frontal fibrosing alopecia in two sisters","volume":"162","author":"Junqueira Ribeiro Pereira","year":"2010","journal-title":"Br J Dermatol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaad.2012.09.043_bib21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"445","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-2133.2011.10382.x","article-title":"Frontal fibrosing alopecia occurring on scalp vitiligo: report of four cases","volume":"165","author":"Miteva","year":"2011","journal-title":"Br J Dermatol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaad.2012.09.043_bib22","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"220","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-2133.2012.11101.x","article-title":"Familial frontal fibrosing alopecia","volume":"168","author":"Dlova","year":"2013","journal-title":"Br J Dermatol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaad.2012.09.043_bib23","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1073","DOI":"10.1016\/S0190-9622(88)70108-5","article-title":"Patterned androgenic alopecia in women","volume":"18","author":"Venning","year":"1988","journal-title":"J Am Acad Dermatol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaad.2012.09.043_bib24","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"708","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1749-6632.1951.tb31971.x","article-title":"Patterned loss of hair in man; types and incidence","volume":"53","author":"Hamilton","year":"1951","journal-title":"Ann N Y Acad Sci"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaad.2012.09.043_bib25","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"247","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-2133.1977.tb15179.x","article-title":"Classification of the types of androgenetic alopecia (common baldness) occurring in the female sex","volume":"97","author":"Ludwig","year":"1977","journal-title":"Br J Dermatol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaad.2012.09.043_bib26","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"106","DOI":"10.1016\/S0190-9622(99)70539-6","article-title":"The midline part: an important physical clue to the clinical diagnosis of androgenetic alopecia in women","volume":"40","author":"Olsen","year":"1999","journal-title":"J Am Acad Dermatol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaad.2012.09.043_bib27","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"653","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jaad.2009.09.020","article-title":"Expanding the spectrum of frontal fibrosing alopecia: a unifying concept","volume":"63","author":"Chew","year":"2010","journal-title":"J Am Acad Dermatol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaad.2012.09.043_bib28","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"426","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-2133.2010.09807.x","article-title":"Acute hair loss on the limbs in frontal fibrosing alopecia: a clinicopathological study of two cases","volume":"163","author":"Miteva","year":"2010","journal-title":"Br J Dermatol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaad.2012.09.043_bib29","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"183","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1440-0960.2010.00653.x","article-title":"Frontal fibrosing alopecia associated with generalized hair loss","volume":"51","author":"Armenores","year":"2010","journal-title":"Australas J Dermatol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaad.2012.09.043_bib30","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"533","DOI":"10.1007\/s001050050466","article-title":"Postmenopausal frontal fibrosing alopecia","volume":"47","author":"Feldmann","year":"1996","journal-title":"Hautarzt"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaad.2012.09.043_bib31","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"217","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1087-0024.2005.10109.x","article-title":"Female pattern hair loss and its relationship to permanent\/cicatricial alopecia: a new perspective","volume":"10","author":"Olsen","year":"2005","journal-title":"J Investig Dermatol Symp Proc"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaad.2012.09.043_bib32","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"388","DOI":"10.1007\/s001050050760","article-title":"Lichen planopilaris simulating postmenopausal frontal fibrosing alopecia (Kossard)","volume":"49","author":"Tr\u00fceb","year":"1998","journal-title":"Hautarzt"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaad.2012.09.043_bib33","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"729","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1346-8138.2008.00555.x","article-title":"Postmenopausal frontal fibrosing alopecia in a Japanese woman with Sj\u00f6gren's syndrome","volume":"35","author":"Sato","year":"2008","journal-title":"J Dermatol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaad.2012.09.043_bib34","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"666","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-2133.2011.10692.x","article-title":"Lichen planopilaris following hair transplantation and face-lift surgery","volume":"166","author":"Chiang","year":"2012","journal-title":"Br J Dermatol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaad.2012.09.043_bib35","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1014","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jaad.2006.05.007","article-title":"The importance of dual 5 alpha-reductase inhibition in the treatment of male pattern hair loss: results of a randomized placebo-controlled study of dutasteride versus finasteride","volume":"55","author":"Olsen","year":"2006","journal-title":"J Am Acad Dermatol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaad.2012.09.043_bib36","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1363","DOI":"10.1001\/archdermatol.2009.283","article-title":"Lichen planopilaris treated with a peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor gamma agonist","volume":"145","author":"Mirmirani","year":"2009","journal-title":"Arch Dermatol"}],"container-title":["Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0190962212010547?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0190962212010547?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,9,30]],"date-time":"2025-09-30T22:26:26Z","timestamp":1759271186000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S0190962212010547"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2013,5]]},"references-count":37,"journal-issue":{"issue":"5","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2013,5]]}},"alternative-id":["S0190962212010547"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jaad.2012.09.043","relation":{},"ISSN":["0190-9622"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0190-9622","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2013,5]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"Frontal fibrosing alopecia: A retrospective review of 19 patients seen at Duke University","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jaad.2012.09.043","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"Copyright \u00a9 2012 American Academy of Dermatology, Inc. Published by Mosby, Inc. All rights reserved.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}]}}