{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,2]],"date-time":"2026-10-02T13:32:37Z","timestamp":1790947957614,"version":"4.1.0"},"reference-count":66,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","issue":"3","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,9,1]],"date-time":"2025-09-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1756684800000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,9,1]],"date-time":"2025-09-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1756684800000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/legal\/tdmrep-license"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100002858","name":"China Postdoctoral Science Foundation","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["GZC20233174"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["GZC20233174"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100002858","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100003999","name":"Science Fund for Creative Research Groups","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["82221002"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["82221002"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100003999","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100002822","name":"Central South University","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["82130090"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["82130090"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100002822","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100002822","name":"Central South University","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["2023QYJC008"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["2023QYJC008"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100002822","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100001809","name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["82470931"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["82470931"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100001809","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100004735","name":"Natural Science Foundation of Hunan Province","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["2025JJ90217"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["2025JJ90217"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100004735","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["clinicalkey.com","clinicalkey.com.au","clinicalkey.es","clinicalkey.fr","clinicalkey.jp","jaad.org","elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2025,9]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.jaad.2025.05.1380","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2025,5,14]],"date-time":"2025-05-14T18:34:54Z","timestamp":1747247694000},"page":"678-688","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":10,"title":["Associations of serum 25-hydroxyvitamin D concentrations with risks of mortality and cardiovascular disease among individuals with psoriasis"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"93","author":[{"given":"Kaiqing","family":"Lin","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Ya","family":"Miao","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Lu","family":"Gan","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Bin","family":"Zhao","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Fang","family":"Fang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Ru","family":"Wang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Xiang","family":"Chen","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Jiaqi","family":"Huang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"issue":"19","key":"10.1016\/j.jaad.2025.05.1380_bib1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1936","DOI":"10.1001\/jama.2022.5270","article-title":"Psoriasis","volume":"327","author":"Walter","year":"2022","journal-title":"JAMA"},{"issue":"10281","key":"10.1016\/j.jaad.2025.05.1380_bib2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1301","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(20)32549-6","article-title":"Psoriasis","volume":"397","author":"Griffiths","year":"2021","journal-title":"Lancet"},{"issue":"8","key":"10.1016\/j.jaad.2025.05.1380_bib3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.autrev.2023.103359","article-title":"Temporal trends in the prevalence of autoimmune diseases from 1990 to 2019","volume":"22","author":"Cao","year":"2023","journal-title":"Autoimmun Rev"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.jaad.2025.05.1380_bib4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1332","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jaad.2018.12.037","article-title":"All-cause and cause-specific mortality in psoriasis: a systematic review and meta-analysis","volume":"80","author":"Dhana","year":"2019","journal-title":"J Am Acad Dermatol"},{"issue":"14","key":"10.1016\/j.jaad.2025.05.1380_bib5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1735","DOI":"10.1001\/jama.296.14.1735","article-title":"Risk of myocardial infarction in patients with psoriasis","volume":"296","author":"Gelfand","year":"2006","journal-title":"JAMA"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.jaad.2025.05.1380_bib6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"421","DOI":"10.1186\/s12916-022-02617-5","article-title":"Psoriasis and cardiovascular disease risk in European and East Asian populations: evidence from meta-analysis and Mendelian randomization analysis","volume":"20","author":"Zhang","year":"2022","journal-title":"BMC Med"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.jaad.2025.05.1380_bib7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"650","DOI":"10.1111\/bjd.15021","article-title":"Incidence, prevalence and mortality of patients with psoriasis: a U.K. population-based cohort study","volume":"176","author":"Springate","year":"2017","journal-title":"Br J Dermatol"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.jaad.2025.05.1380_bib8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1033","DOI":"10.3945\/ajcn.115.120873","article-title":"Vitamin D deficiency in Europe: pandemic?","volume":"103","author":"Cashman","year":"2016","journal-title":"Am J Clin Nutr"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.jaad.2025.05.1380_bib9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.3390\/nu11030676","article-title":"Nutrigenomics of vitamin D","volume":"11","author":"Carlberg","year":"2019","journal-title":"Nutrients"},{"issue":"8","key":"10.1016\/j.jaad.2025.05.1380_bib10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"665","DOI":"10.1007\/s40265-023-01875-8","article-title":"The role of vitamin D in health and disease: a narrative review on the mechanisms linking vitamin D with disease and the effects of supplementation","volume":"83","author":"Rebelos","year":"2023","journal-title":"Drugs"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaad.2025.05.1380_bib11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1136\/bmj.g3656","article-title":"Vitamin D and mortality: meta-analysis of individual participant data from a large consortium of cohort studies from Europe and the United States","volume":"348","author":"Schottker","year":"2014","journal-title":"BMJ"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.jaad.2025.05.1380_bib12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e2","DOI":"10.1016\/S2213-8587(23)00287-5","article-title":"Estimating dose-response relationships for vitamin D with coronary heart disease, stroke, and all-cause mortality: observational and Mendelian randomisation analyses","volume":"12","year":"2024","journal-title":"Lancet Diabetes Endocrinol"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.jaad.2025.05.1380_bib13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"633","DOI":"10.1016\/j.beem.2011.04.001","article-title":"Vitamin D: epidemiology of cardiovascular risks and events","volume":"25","author":"Leu","year":"2011","journal-title":"Best Pract Res Clin Endocrinol Metab"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.jaad.2025.05.1380_bib14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"383","DOI":"10.1046\/j.1523-1755.1999.00575.x","article-title":"Parathyroid hormone, vitamin D, and cardiovascular disease in chronic renal failure","volume":"56","author":"Rostand","year":"1999","journal-title":"Kidney Int"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.jaad.2025.05.1380_bib15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"505","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-2133.2011.10699.x","article-title":"Vitamin D status in patients with chronic plaque psoriasis","volume":"166","author":"Gisondi","year":"2012","journal-title":"Br J Dermatol"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.jaad.2025.05.1380_bib16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"931","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jaad.2012.01.040","article-title":"Deficiency of serum concentration of 25-hydroxyvitamin D in psoriatic patients: a case-control study","volume":"67","author":"Orgaz-Molina","year":"2012","journal-title":"J Am Acad Dermatol"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.jaad.2025.05.1380_bib17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pmed.1001779","article-title":"UK biobank: an open access resource for identifying the causes of a wide range of complex diseases of middle and old age","volume":"12","author":"Sudlow","year":"2015","journal-title":"PLoS Med"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.jaad.2025.05.1380_bib19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"501","DOI":"10.1016\/j.dsx.2018.03.011","article-title":"Association between vitamin D status and metabolic syndrome risk factors","volume":"12","author":"Barbalho","year":"2018","journal-title":"Diabetes Metab Syndr"},{"issue":"9","key":"10.1016\/j.jaad.2025.05.1380_bib20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"957","DOI":"10.1007\/s10654-023-01023-2","article-title":"About the associations of vitamin D deficiency and biomarkers of systemic inflammatory response with all-cause and cause-specific mortality in a general population sample of almost 400,000 UK biobank participants","volume":"38","author":"Sha","year":"2023","journal-title":"Eur J Epidemiol"},{"issue":"12","key":"10.1016\/j.jaad.2025.05.1380_bib21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2537","DOI":"10.3945\/jn.116.239509","article-title":"Associations between vitamin D and cardiovascular disease risk factors in African Americans are partly explained by circulating adipokines and C-reactive protein: the Jackson Heart Study","volume":"146","author":"Khan","year":"2016","journal-title":"J Nutr"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.jaad.2025.05.1380_bib22","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"350","DOI":"10.2337\/dc20-1485","article-title":"Association of serum 25-hydroxyvitamin D concentrations with all-cause and cause-specific mortality among individuals with diabetes","volume":"44","author":"Wan","year":"2021","journal-title":"Diabetes Care"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.jaad.2025.05.1380_bib23","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1542","DOI":"10.1038\/jid.2013.508","article-title":"The prevalence and odds of depressive symptoms and clinical depression in psoriasis patients: a systematic review and meta-analysis","volume":"134","author":"Dowlatshahi","year":"2014","journal-title":"J Invest Dermatol"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.jaad.2025.05.1380_bib24","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"798","DOI":"10.1111\/jdv.13891","article-title":"The prevalence of anxiety in patients with psoriasis: a systematic review of observational studies and clinical trials","volume":"31","author":"Fleming","year":"2017","journal-title":"J Eur Acad Dermatol Venereol"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.jaad.2025.05.1380_bib25","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"425","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jaad.2017.05.019","article-title":"Psoriasis and suicidality: a systematic review and meta-analysis","volume":"77","author":"Singh","year":"2017","journal-title":"J Am Acad Dermatol"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.jaad.2025.05.1380_bib26","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1094","DOI":"10.1111\/bjd.18979","article-title":"What are the barriers to physical activity in patients with chronic plaque psoriasis?","volume":"183","author":"Auker","year":"2020","journal-title":"Br J Dermatol"},{"issue":"7","key":"10.1016\/j.jaad.2025.05.1380_bib27","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1482","DOI":"10.1007\/s11427-021-2187-3","article-title":"Innate and adaptive immune abnormalities underlying autoimmune diseases: the genetic connections","volume":"66","author":"Chi","year":"2023","journal-title":"Sci China Life Sci"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.jaad.2025.05.1380_bib28","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e33","DOI":"10.1016\/j.clinthera.2020.11.016","article-title":"Relationship between vitamin D level and mortality in adults with psoriasis: a retrospective cohort study of NHANES data","volume":"43","author":"Fu","year":"2021","journal-title":"Clin Ther"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.jaad.2025.05.1380_bib29","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1409","DOI":"10.1093\/ajcn\/nqac260","article-title":"Association between serum 25-hydroxy vitamin D concentrations and mortality among individuals with metabolic dysfunction-associated fatty liver disease: a prospective cohort study","volume":"116","author":"Zhang","year":"2022","journal-title":"Am J Clin Nutr"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.jaad.2025.05.1380_bib30","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1219","DOI":"10.2337\/dc21-2193","article-title":"Association of serum 25-hydroxyvitamin D with cardiovascular outcomes and all-cause mortality in individuals with prediabetes and diabetes: results from the UK biobank prospective cohort study","volume":"45","author":"Zhang","year":"2022","journal-title":"Diabetes Care"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.jaad.2025.05.1380_bib31","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1389","DOI":"10.1093\/ajcn\/nqac183","article-title":"Vitamin D status, genetic factors, and risks of cardiovascular disease among individuals with type 2 diabetes: a prospective study","volume":"116","author":"Wan","year":"2022","journal-title":"Am J Clin Nutr"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.jaad.2025.05.1380_bib32","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"308","DOI":"10.1186\/s12916-022-02510-1","article-title":"L-shaped association of serum 25-hydroxyvitamin D concentrations with cardiovascular and all-cause mortality in individuals with osteoarthritis: results from the NHANES database prospective cohort study","volume":"20","author":"Xiao","year":"2022","journal-title":"BMC Med"},{"issue":"8","key":"10.1016\/j.jaad.2025.05.1380_bib33","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"765","DOI":"10.1001\/jamacardio.2019.1870","article-title":"Vitamin D supplementation and cardiovascular disease risks in more than 83 000 individuals in 21 randomized clinical trials: a meta-analysis","volume":"4","author":"Barbarawi","year":"2019","journal-title":"JAMA Cardiol"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.jaad.2025.05.1380_bib34","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"561","DOI":"10.3390\/nu10050561","article-title":"Emerging evidence of thresholds for beneficial effects from vitamin D supplementation","volume":"10","author":"Scragg","year":"2018","journal-title":"Nutrients"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.jaad.2025.05.1380_bib35","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"511","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jaad.2012.10.051","article-title":"Deficiency of serum concentration of 25-hydroxyvitamin D correlates with severity of disease in chronic plaque psoriasis","volume":"68","author":"Ricceri","year":"2013","journal-title":"J Am Acad Dermatol"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.jaad.2025.05.1380_bib36","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"561","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jaad.2014.03.016","article-title":"Diet and psoriasis, part III: role of nutritional supplements","volume":"71","author":"Millsop","year":"2014","journal-title":"J Am Acad Dermatol"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.jaad.2025.05.1380_bib37","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"518","DOI":"10.1001\/jamadermatol.2023.0357","article-title":"Effect of vitamin D supplementation on psoriasis severity in patients with lower-range serum 25-hydroxyvitamin D levels: a randomized clinical trial","volume":"159","author":"Jenssen","year":"2023","journal-title":"JAMA Dermatol"},{"issue":"15","key":"10.1016\/j.jaad.2025.05.1380_bib38","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.3390\/nu15153387","article-title":"Psoriasis and vitamin D: a systematic review and meta-analysis","volume":"15","author":"Formisano","year":"2023","journal-title":"Nutrients"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.jaad.2025.05.1380_bib39","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"337","DOI":"10.1038\/nrneph.2013.74","article-title":"The effect of vitamin D status on risk factors for cardiovascular disease","volume":"9","author":"Gunta","year":"2013","journal-title":"Nat Rev Nephrol"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.jaad.2025.05.1380_bib40","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"76","DOI":"10.1016\/S2213-8587(13)70165-7","article-title":"Vitamin D status and ill health: a systematic review","volume":"2","author":"Autier","year":"2014","journal-title":"Lancet Diabetes Endocrinol"},{"issue":"10","key":"10.1016\/j.jaad.2025.05.1380_bib41","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2458","DOI":"10.3390\/nu11102458","article-title":"The impact of obesity on the association between vitamin D deficiency and cardiovascular disease","volume":"11","author":"Paschou","year":"2019","journal-title":"Nutrients"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.jaad.2025.05.1380_bib42","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"165","DOI":"10.1007\/s13679-020-00380-3","article-title":"Deciphering the association between psoriasis and obesity: current evidence and treatment considerations","volume":"9","author":"Paroutoglou","year":"2020","journal-title":"Curr Obes Rep"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaad.2025.05.1380_bib43","article-title":"The relationship between blood lipid and risk of psoriasis: univariable and multivariable Mendelian randomization analysis","volume":"14","author":"Zhang","year":"2023","journal-title":"Front Immunol"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.jaad.2025.05.1380_bib44","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"599","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jaad.2015.01.004","article-title":"Patients with psoriasis are insulin resistant","volume":"72","author":"Gyldenl\u00f8ve","year":"2015","journal-title":"J Am Acad Dermatol"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.jaad.2025.05.1380_bib45","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1103","DOI":"10.1002\/hep.24737","article-title":"Vitamin D deficiency in obese rats exacerbates nonalcoholic fatty liver disease and increases hepatic resistin and Toll-like receptor activation","volume":"55","author":"Roth","year":"2012","journal-title":"Hepatology"},{"issue":"4458","key":"10.1016\/j.jaad.2025.05.1380_bib46","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"823","DOI":"10.1126\/science.6250216","article-title":"Vitamin D deficiency inhibits pancreatic secretion of insulin","volume":"209","author":"Norman","year":"1980","journal-title":"Science"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.jaad.2025.05.1380_bib47","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"509","DOI":"10.1096\/fj.02-0424fje","article-title":"Impaired insulin secretory capacity in mice lacking a functional vitamin D receptor","volume":"17","author":"Zeitz","year":"2003","journal-title":"FASEB J"},{"issue":"50","key":"10.1016\/j.jaad.2025.05.1380_bib48","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"42324","DOI":"10.1074\/jbc.M112.407833","article-title":"Vitamin D up-regulates glucose transporter 4 (GLUT4) translocation and glucose utilization mediated by cystathionine-gamma-lyase (CSE) activation and H2S formation in 3T3L1 adipocytes","volume":"287","author":"Manna","year":"2012","journal-title":"J Biol Chem"},{"issue":"10","key":"10.1016\/j.jaad.2025.05.1380_bib49","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"76","DOI":"10.1007\/s11892-015-0650-1","article-title":"Beta cell function and the nutritional state: dietary factors that influence insulin secretion","volume":"15","author":"Moore","year":"2015","journal-title":"Curr Diab Rep"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.jaad.2025.05.1380_bib50","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"387","DOI":"10.1038\/ijo.2011.119","article-title":"The link between obesity and low circulating 25-hydroxyvitamin D concentrations: considerations and implications","volume":"36","author":"Earthman","year":"2012","journal-title":"Int J Obes (Lond)"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.jaad.2025.05.1380_bib51","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"690","DOI":"10.1093\/ajcn\/72.3.690","article-title":"Decreased bioavailability of vitamin D in obesity","volume":"72","author":"Wortsman","year":"2000","journal-title":"Am J Clin Nutr"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.jaad.2025.05.1380_bib52","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"237","DOI":"10.1002\/jbmr.2979","article-title":"Vitamin D storage in adipose tissue of obese and normal weight women","volume":"32","author":"Carrelli","year":"2017","journal-title":"J Bone Miner Res"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.jaad.2025.05.1380_bib53","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"E916","DOI":"10.1152\/ajpendo.00410.2005","article-title":"Molecular mechanism of 1,25-dihydroxyvitamin D3 inhibition of adipogenesis in 3T3-L1 cells","volume":"290","author":"Kong","year":"2006","journal-title":"Am J Physiol Endocrinol Metab"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.jaad.2025.05.1380_bib54","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"539","DOI":"10.1038\/oby.2007.90","article-title":"Enhanced effects of 1,25(OH)(2)D(3) plus genistein on adipogenesis and apoptosis in 3T3-L1 adipocytes","volume":"16","author":"Rayalam","year":"2008","journal-title":"Obesity (Silver Spring)"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.jaad.2025.05.1380_bib55","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"229","DOI":"10.1172\/JCI0215219","article-title":"1,25-dihydroxyvitamin D(3) is a negative endocrine regulator of the renin-angiotensin system","volume":"110","author":"Li","year":"2002","journal-title":"J Clin Invest"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.jaad.2025.05.1380_bib56","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"195","DOI":"10.1080\/13813455.2019.1628064","article-title":"Health implication of vitamin D on the cardiovascular and the renal system","volume":"127","author":"Al-Ishaq","year":"2021","journal-title":"Arch Physiol Biochem"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.jaad.2025.05.1380_bib57","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"575","DOI":"10.3390\/nu12020575","article-title":"Vitamin D and endothelial function","volume":"12","author":"Kim","year":"2020","journal-title":"Nutrients"},{"issue":"8","key":"10.1016\/j.jaad.2025.05.1380_bib58","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1651","DOI":"10.1161\/ATVBAHA.116.307586","article-title":"Vitamin D deficiency accelerates coronary artery disease progression in swine","volume":"36","author":"Chen","year":"2016","journal-title":"Arterioscler Thromb Vasc Biol"},{"issue":"26","key":"10.1016\/j.jaad.2025.05.1380_bib59","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2988","DOI":"10.2174\/138161209789058093","article-title":"Oxidative stress, endothelial dysfunction and atherosclerosis","volume":"15","author":"Victor","year":"2009","journal-title":"Curr Pharm Des"},{"issue":"8","key":"10.1016\/j.jaad.2025.05.1380_bib60","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"687","DOI":"10.1161\/CIRCULATIONAHA.109.856070","article-title":"1,25(OH)2 vitamin D inhibits foam cell formation and suppresses macrophage cholesterol uptake in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus","volume":"120","author":"Oh","year":"2009","journal-title":"Circulation"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.jaad.2025.05.1380_bib61","article-title":"Hypovitaminosis D in healthy schoolchildren","volume":"107","author":"El-Hajj Fuleihan","year":"2001","journal-title":"Pediatrics"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.jaad.2025.05.1380_bib62","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"51","DOI":"10.1038\/sj.ejcn.1601284","article-title":"Vitamin D deficiency: a concern in premenopausal Bangladeshi women of two socio-economic groups in rural and urban region","volume":"56","author":"Islam","year":"2002","journal-title":"Eur J Clin Nutr"},{"issue":"19","key":"10.1016\/j.jaad.2025.05.1380_bib63","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1916","DOI":"10.1001\/jama.2019.4329","article-title":"Association of household income with life expectancy and cause-specific mortality in Norway, 2005-2015","volume":"321","author":"Kinge","year":"2019","journal-title":"JAMA"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jaad.2025.05.1380_bib64","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"273","DOI":"10.1146\/annurev-publhealth-031816-044628","article-title":"The relationship between education and health: reducing disparities through a contextual approach","volume":"39","author":"Zajacova","year":"2018","journal-title":"Annu Rev Public Health"},{"issue":"13","key":"10.1016\/j.jaad.2025.05.1380_bib65","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1161\/JAHA.123.029765","article-title":"The role of social determinants of health in cardiovascular diseases: an umbrella review","volume":"12","author":"Teshale","year":"2023","journal-title":"J Am Heart Assoc"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.jaad.2025.05.1380_bib66","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"33","DOI":"10.1210\/jc.2015-1711","article-title":"Factors associated with change in 25-hydroxyvitamin D levels over longitudinal follow-up in the ARIC study","volume":"101","author":"McKibben","year":"2016","journal-title":"J Clin Endocrinol Metab"},{"issue":"21","key":"10.1016\/j.jaad.2025.05.1380_bib67","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1991","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJMoa1306357","article-title":"Vitamin D-binding protein and vitamin D status of black Americans and white Americans","volume":"369","author":"Powe","year":"2013","journal-title":"N Engl J Med"}],"container-title":["Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0190962225021188?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0190962225021188?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,11,4]],"date-time":"2025-11-04T13:13:37Z","timestamp":1762262017000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S0190962225021188"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2025,9]]},"references-count":66,"journal-issue":{"issue":"3","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2025,9]]}},"alternative-id":["S0190962225021188"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jaad.2025.05.1380","relation":{},"ISSN":["0190-9622"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0190-9622","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2025,9]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"Associations of serum 25-hydroxyvitamin D concentrations with risks of mortality and cardiovascular disease among individuals with psoriasis","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jaad.2025.05.1380","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"\u00a9 2025 Published by Elsevier Inc. on behalf of the American Academy of Dermatology, Inc.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}]}}