{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,7,31]],"date-time":"2026-07-31T20:39:24Z","timestamp":1785530364733,"version":"3.56.0"},"reference-count":23,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","issue":"2","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,2,1]],"date-time":"2026-02-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1769904000000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,2,1]],"date-time":"2026-02-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1769904000000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/legal\/tdmrep-license"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,12,23]],"date-time":"2025-12-23T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1766448000000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["jacc.org","elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["JACC: Advances"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2026,2]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.jacadv.2025.102574","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2026,1,23]],"date-time":"2026-01-23T09:38:40Z","timestamp":1769161120000},"page":"102574","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":1,"title":["Prognostic Impact of Recreational Drug Use on 1-Year Outcomes in NSTEMI and STEMI Patients"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"5","author":[{"given":"Michael","family":"Aboujaoude","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Nefissa","family":"Hamache","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-0604-1976","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Jean Guillaume","family":"Dillinger","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-9279-4220","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Antonin","family":"Trimaille","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Claire","family":"Bouleti","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-9180-9128","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Cl\u00e9ment","family":"Delmas","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Guillaume","family":"Schurtz","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0009-0007-5520-3218","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Sonia","family":"Houssany-Pissot","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Reza Rossanaly","family":"Vasram","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Guillaume","family":"Bonnet","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Damien","family":"Millischer","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Christophe","family":"Thuaire","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-5288-9687","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Fran\u00e7ois","family":"Roubille","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Nathalie","family":"Noirclerc","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"St\u00e9phane","family":"Andrieu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-6243-2544","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Charles","family":"Fauvel","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Raphael","family":"Mirailles","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Julien","family":"Hudelo","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-5469-443X","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Trecy","family":"Gon\u00e7alves","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-6440-562X","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Jeremy","family":"Florence","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-7045-6909","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Alexandre","family":"Unger","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0009-0007-6780-4643","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Manveer","family":"Singh","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Emmanuel","family":"Gall","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Alexandre","family":"Lafont","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Solenn","family":"Toupin","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Lynette","family":"Menezes","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Eric","family":"Vicaut","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Patrick","family":"Henry","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-6716-8444","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Th\u00e9o","family":"Pezel","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"issue":"10065","key":"10.1016\/j.jacadv.2025.102574_bib1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"197","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(16)30677-8","article-title":"Acute myocardial infarction","volume":"389","author":"Reed","year":"2017","journal-title":"Lancet"},{"issue":"25","key":"10.1016\/j.jacadv.2025.102574_bib2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2350","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jacc.2023.11.007","article-title":"Global burden of cardiovascular diseases and risks, 1990-2022","volume":"82","author":"Mensah","year":"2023","journal-title":"J Am Coll Cardiol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jacadv.2025.102574_bib3","article-title":"Marijuana use and its association in ACS: nationwide study","volume":"3","author":"Karki","year":"2024","journal-title":"J Soc Cardiovasc Angiogr Interv"},{"issue":"10","key":"10.1016\/j.jacadv.2025.102574_bib4","first-page":"1213","article-title":"Association of marijuana use with cardiovascular events and mortality: a systematic review","volume":"71","author":"DeFilippis","year":"2018","journal-title":"J Am Coll Cardiol"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.jacadv.2025.102574_bib5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1553-2712.2010.00955.x","article-title":"Relationship between cocaine use and coronary artery disease in patients with symptoms consistent with an acute coronary syndrome","volume":"18","author":"Chang","year":"2011","journal-title":"Acad Emerg Med"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.jacadv.2025.102574_bib6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"205","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jacc.2020.11.002","article-title":"Cardiovascular complications of opioid use: JACC state-of-the-art review","volume":"77","author":"Krantz","year":"2021","journal-title":"J Am Coll Cardiol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jacadv.2025.102574_bib7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1993","DOI":"10.1016\/j.toxrep.2022.10.016","article-title":"Recreational drug use among young, hospitalized patients with acute coronary syndrome: a retrospective study","volume":"9","author":"Gresnigt","year":"2022","journal-title":"Toxicol Rep"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jacadv.2025.102574_bib8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"23","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijcard.2018.12.026","article-title":"Trends in prevalence and outcomes of acute coronary syndrome associated with cocaine consumption: the RUTI-cocaine study","volume":"283","author":"Carrillo","year":"2019","journal-title":"Int J Cardiol"},{"issue":"21","key":"10.1016\/j.jacadv.2025.102574_bib9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1608","DOI":"10.1136\/heartjnl-2023-322520","article-title":"Prevalence and impact of recreational drug use in patients with acute cardiovascular events","volume":"109","author":"Pezel","year":"2023","journal-title":"Heart"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.jacadv.2025.102574_bib10","first-page":"324","article-title":"In-hospital prognosis of acute ST-elevation myocardial infarction in patients with recent recreational drug use","volume":"13","author":"Clement","year":"2024","journal-title":"Eur Heart J Acute Cardiovasc Care"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jacadv.2025.102574_bib11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"514","DOI":"10.1016\/j.acvd.2022.05.012","article-title":"Prevalence of psychoactive drug use in patients hospitalized for acute cardiac events: rationale and design of the ADDICT-ICCU trial","volume":"115","author":"Dillinger","year":"2022","journal-title":"Arch Cardiovasc Dis"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jacadv.2025.102574_bib12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"260","DOI":"10.3390\/bios11080260","article-title":"Lab-on-paper devices for diagnosis of human diseases using urine samples\u2014a review","volume":"11","author":"Tai","year":"2021","journal-title":"Biosensors (Basel)"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jacadv.2025.102574_bib13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2231","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jacc.2018.08.1038","article-title":"Fourth universal definition of myocardial infarction (2018)","volume":"72","author":"Thygesen","year":"2018","journal-title":"J Am Coll Cardiol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jacadv.2025.102574_bib14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"403","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jacc.2014.12.018","article-title":"2014 ACC\/AHA key data elements and definitions for cardiovascular endpoint events in clinical trials","volume":"66","author":"Hicks","year":"2015","journal-title":"J Am Coll Cardiol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jacadv.2025.102574_bib15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"31","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1467-6419.2007.00527.x","article-title":"Some practical guidance for the implementation of propensity score matching","volume":"22","author":"Caliendo","year":"2008","journal-title":"J Econ Surv"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jacadv.2025.102574_bib16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"960","DOI":"10.1136\/bmj.330.7497.960","article-title":"Reader\u2019s guide to critical appraisal of cohort studies: 2. assessing potential for confounding","volume":"330","author":"Mamdani","year":"2005","journal-title":"BMJ"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.jacadv.2025.102574_bib17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"79","DOI":"10.2459\/JCM.0000000000001091","article-title":"Pathophysiology and management of recreational drug-related acute coronary syndrome: ANMCO position statement","volume":"22","author":"Di Fusco","year":"2021","journal-title":"J Cardiovasc Med (Hagerstown)"},{"issue":"6 Pt 1","key":"10.1016\/j.jacadv.2025.102574_bib18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1403","DOI":"10.1016\/0002-8703(90)90255-V","article-title":"Cocaine-induced heart diseases","volume":"120","author":"Rezkalla","year":"1990","journal-title":"Am Heart J"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.jacadv.2025.102574_bib19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"66","DOI":"10.1186\/s13011-021-00398-3","article-title":"Validity of self-reported substance use: research setting versus primary health care setting","volume":"16","author":"Khalili","year":"2021","journal-title":"Subst Abuse Treat Prev Policy"},{"issue":"43","key":"10.1016\/j.jacadv.2025.102574_bib20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1097\/MD.0000000000035687","article-title":"Comprehensive review of ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction: understanding pathophysiology, diagnostic strategies, and current treatment approaches","volume":"102","author":"Elendu","year":"2023","journal-title":"Medicine (Baltimore)"},{"issue":"7","key":"10.1016\/j.jacadv.2025.102574_bib21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"662","DOI":"10.1001\/jama.2022.0358","article-title":"Diagnosis and treatment of acute coronary syndromes: a review","volume":"327","author":"Bhatt","year":"2022","journal-title":"JAMA"},{"issue":"9","key":"10.1016\/j.jacadv.2025.102574_bib22","first-page":"1331","article-title":"Cardiac complications of common drugs of abuse: pharmacology, toxicology, and management","volume":"38","author":"Gagnon","year":"2022","journal-title":"Can J Cardiol"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.jacadv.2025.102574_bib23","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"369","DOI":"10.1053\/pcad.2002.123470","article-title":"Triggers of acute coronary syndromes","volume":"44","author":"Servoss","year":"2002","journal-title":"Prog Cardiovasc Dis"}],"container-title":["JACC: Advances"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S2772963X25010038?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S2772963X25010038?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,3,3]],"date-time":"2026-03-03T03:48:43Z","timestamp":1772509723000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S2772963X25010038"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2026,2]]},"references-count":23,"journal-issue":{"issue":"2","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2026,2]]}},"alternative-id":["S2772963X25010038"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jacadv.2025.102574","relation":{},"ISSN":["2772-963X"],"issn-type":[{"value":"2772-963X","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2026,2]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"Prognostic Impact of Recreational Drug Use on 1-Year Outcomes in NSTEMI and STEMI Patients","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"JACC: Advances","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jacadv.2025.102574","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"\u00a9 2026 The Authors. Published by Elsevier on behalf of the American College of Cardiology Foundation.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}],"article-number":"102574"}}