{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,7,15]],"date-time":"2026-07-15T21:14:01Z","timestamp":1784150041067,"version":"3.55.0"},"reference-count":44,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","issue":"7","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,7,1]],"date-time":"2026-07-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1782864000000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,7,1]],"date-time":"2026-07-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1782864000000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/legal\/tdmrep-license"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,3,18]],"date-time":"2026-03-18T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1773792000000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["clinicalkey.com","clinicalkey.com.au","clinicalkey.es","clinicalkey.fr","clinicalkey.jp","jacc.org","elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["JACC: Asia"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2026,7]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.jacasi.2026.03.002","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2026,7,7]],"date-time":"2026-07-07T19:58:58Z","timestamp":1783454338000},"page":"1019-1032","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["Applied Anatomy of Perimembranous Ventricular Septal Defect for Transcatheter Device Closure"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"6","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0009-0003-2151-6145","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Thao V.N.","family":"Nguyen","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Siew Yen","family":"Ho","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Tin N.","family":"Do","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.jacasi.2026.03.002_bib1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"641","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jtcvs.2012.11.032","article-title":"Contemporary outcomes of surgical ventricular septal defect closure","volume":"145","author":"Anderson","year":"2013","journal-title":"J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.jacasi.2026.03.002_bib2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"511","DOI":"10.1016\/S1010-7940(03)00430-5","article-title":"Follow-up after surgical closure of congenital ventricular septal defect","volume":"24","author":"Bol-Raap","year":"2003","journal-title":"Eur J Cardiothorac Surg"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.jacasi.2026.03.002_bib3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"15","DOI":"10.5334\/gh.1106","article-title":"Transcatheter closure of perimembranous ventricular septal defect using the Lifetech Konar\u2013Multi Functional Occluder: Early to midterm results of the Indonesian multicenter study","volume":"17","author":"Kuswiyanto","year":"2022","journal-title":"Glob Heart"},{"issue":"21","key":"10.1016\/j.jacasi.2026.03.002_bib4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2227","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jcin.2017.08.021","article-title":"Transcatheter closure of perimembranous ventricular septal defects with Amplatzer duct occluders","volume":"10","author":"Lin","year":"2017","journal-title":"JACC Cardiovasc Interv"},{"issue":"11","key":"10.1016\/j.jacasi.2026.03.002_bib5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1161\/JAHA.120.020417","article-title":"Transcatheter device closure of perimembranous and intracristal ventricular septal defects in children: medium- and long-term results","volume":"10","author":"Jiang","year":"2021","journal-title":"J Am Heart Assoc"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.jacasi.2026.03.002_bib6","first-page":"568","article-title":"Evolution of transcatheter closure of perimembranous ventricular septal defects in a single centre","volume":"73","author":"Kenny","year":"2009","journal-title":"Catheter Cardiovasc Interv"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.jacasi.2026.03.002_bib7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"238","DOI":"10.1159\/000232405","article-title":"A comparative study: early results and complications of percutaneous and surgical closure of ventricular septal defect","volume":"114","author":"Zheng","year":"2009","journal-title":"Cardiology"},{"issue":"7","key":"10.1016\/j.jacasi.2026.03.002_bib8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"831","DOI":"10.1586\/14779072.2016.1169923","article-title":"Surgical strategies and novel alternatives for the closure of ventricular septal defects","volume":"14","author":"Holzer","year":"2016","journal-title":"Expert Rev Cardiovasc Ther"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.jacasi.2026.03.002_bib9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"188","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jsha.2019.06.002","article-title":"Comparison of transcatheter versus surgical closure of perimembranous ventricular septal defect in pediatric patients: a systematic review and meta-analysis","volume":"31","author":"El-Kadeem","year":"2019","journal-title":"J Saudi Heart Assoc"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.jacasi.2026.03.002_bib10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"186","DOI":"10.1016\/0002-8703(75)90044-7","article-title":"Normal variations in tricuspid valve attachments to the membranous ventricular septum: a clue to the etiology of left ventricle-to-right atrial communication","volume":"89","author":"Rosenquist","year":"1975","journal-title":"Am Heart J"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.jacasi.2026.03.002_bib11","first-page":"9","article-title":"The membranous ventricular septum in the normal heart","volume":"135","author":"Rosenquist","year":"1974","journal-title":"Johns Hopkins Med J"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.jacasi.2026.03.002_bib12","article-title":"Supraventricular crest: Structure, function and implications for surgical resection in tetralogy of Fallot","volume":"4","author":"Ho","year":"2021","journal-title":"Int J Cardiol Congenit Heart Dis"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.jacasi.2026.03.002_bib13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"586","DOI":"10.1016\/S0022-5223(19)35722-8","article-title":"Surgical anatomy of the atrioventricular conduction bundle in tetralogy of Fallot: New findings relevant to the position of the sutures","volume":"95","author":"Kurosawa","year":"1988","journal-title":"J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.jacasi.2026.03.002_bib14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"244","DOI":"10.1016\/S0022-5223(19)37981-4","article-title":"Surgical anatomy and atrioventricular tissues of hearts with isolated ventricular septal defects","volume":"79","author":"Milo","year":"1980","journal-title":"J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg"},{"issue":"12","key":"10.1016\/j.jacasi.2026.03.002_bib15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3665","DOI":"10.1142\/S0218127403008879","article-title":"Anatomy of the atrioventricular node and atrioventricular conduction system","volume":"13","author":"Ho","year":"2003","journal-title":"Int J Bifurcat Chaos"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.jacasi.2026.03.002_bib16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"609","DOI":"10.1161\/01.CIR.53.4.609","article-title":"Anatomical configuration of the His bundle and bundle branches in the human heart","volume":"53","author":"Massing","year":"1976","journal-title":"Circulation"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.jacasi.2026.03.002_bib17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"206","DOI":"10.1007\/s00276-004-0302-7","article-title":"A macroscopic investigation of atrioventricular bundle locational variation relative to the membranous part of the ventricular septum in elderly human hearts","volume":"27","author":"Kawashima","year":"2005","journal-title":"Surg Radiol Anat"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.jacasi.2026.03.002_bib18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"316","DOI":"10.4250\/jcvi.2020.0218","article-title":"Echocardiographic classification of perimembranous ventricular septal defect guides selection of the occluder design for their transcatheter device closure","volume":"29","author":"Singhi","year":"2021","journal-title":"J Cardiovasc Imaging"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.jacasi.2026.03.002_bib19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"76","DOI":"10.1186\/s13023-019-1044-2","article-title":"Assessing the criteria for definition of perimembranous ventricular septal defects in light of the search for consensus","volume":"14","author":"Tretter","year":"2019","journal-title":"Orphanet J Rare Dis"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.jacasi.2026.03.002_bib20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"99","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1540-8183.2004.09873.x","article-title":"Morphology of perimembranous ventricular septal defects","volume":"17","author":"Ho","year":"2004","journal-title":"J Interv Cardiol"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.jacasi.2026.03.002_bib21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1366","DOI":"10.1016\/j.athoracsur.2004.10.012","article-title":"Aortic valve prolapse associated with outlet-type ventricular septal defect","volume":"79","author":"Chiu","year":"2005","journal-title":"Ann Thorac Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jacasi.2026.03.002_bib22","first-page":"666","article-title":"Transcatheter closure of perimembranous and intracristal ventricular septal defects with the SHSMA occluder","volume":"79","author":"Zhou","year":"2012","journal-title":"Catheter Cardiovasc Interv"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.jacasi.2026.03.002_bib23","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"117","DOI":"10.1016\/0167-5273(94)90177-5","article-title":"Characterization of aneurysmal transformation in perimembranous ventricular septal defects: an adhered anterior leaflet of tricuspid valve predisposes to the development of left ventricular-to-right atrial shunt","volume":"47","author":"Wu","year":"1994","journal-title":"Int J Cardiol"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.jacasi.2026.03.002_bib24","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e262","DOI":"10.1542\/peds.2005-1255","article-title":"Ventricular septal defect with secondary left ventricular-to-right atrial shunt is associated with a higher risk for infective endocarditis and a lower late chance of closure","volume":"117","author":"Wu","year":"2006","journal-title":"Pediatrics"},{"issue":"7","key":"10.1016\/j.jacasi.2026.03.002_bib25","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1386","DOI":"10.1007\/s00246-015-1170-0","article-title":"Transcatheter closure of perimembranous ventricular septal defects with left ventricular-to-right atrium shunt","volume":"36","author":"Kerst","year":"2015","journal-title":"Pediatr Cardiol"},{"issue":"9","key":"10.1016\/j.jacasi.2026.03.002_bib26","article-title":"Two attempts at transcatheter device closure of an acquired Gerbode defect following mitral valve replacement: a case report","volume":"9","author":"Nguyen","year":"2025","journal-title":"Eur Heart J Case Rep"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.jacasi.2026.03.002_bib27","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"397","DOI":"10.4103\/apc.APC_143_20","article-title":"Transcatheter device closure of perimembranous ventricular septal defect associated with indirect Gerbode defect: a retrospective study","volume":"14","author":"Parvez","year":"2021","journal-title":"Ann Pediatr Cardiol"},{"issue":"7","key":"10.1016\/j.jacasi.2026.03.002_bib28","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"634","DOI":"10.4330\/wjc.v9.i7.634","article-title":"Percutaneous closure of congenital Gerbode defect using Nit-Occlud L\u00ea VSD coil","volume":"9","author":"Phan","year":"2017","journal-title":"World J Cardiol"},{"issue":"13","key":"10.1016\/j.jacasi.2026.03.002_bib29","article-title":"Percutaneous closure of an iatrogenic intracardiac shunt in treating torrential tricuspid regurgitation","volume":"29","author":"Duncan","year":"2024","journal-title":"JACC Case Rep"},{"issue":"18","key":"10.1016\/j.jacasi.2026.03.002_bib30","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2238","DOI":"10.1093\/eurheartj\/ehq240","article-title":"Transcatheter device closure of perimembranous ventricular septal defects: mid-term outcomes","volume":"31","author":"Yang","year":"2010","journal-title":"Eur Heart J"},{"issue":"7","key":"10.1016\/j.jacasi.2026.03.002_bib31","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1161\/JAHA.121.022651","article-title":"Complete left bundle-branch block after transcatheter closure of perimembranous ventricular septal defect using Amplatzer Duct Occluder II","volume":"11","author":"Tang","year":"2022","journal-title":"J Am Heart Assoc"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.jacasi.2026.03.002_bib32","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"178","DOI":"10.1016\/j.hrcr.2019.12.006","article-title":"Role of late surgical explantation of device from perimembranous ventricular septal defect for left bundle branch block and left ventricular dysfunction","volume":"6","author":"Kumar","year":"2020","journal-title":"HeartRhythm Case Rep"},{"issue":"E1","key":"10.1016\/j.jacasi.2026.03.002_bib33","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"E36","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1540-8175.2010.01332.x","article-title":"Unusual mechanism of tricuspid regurgitation in ventricular septal defect","volume":"28","author":"Desai","year":"2011","journal-title":"Echocardiography"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.jacasi.2026.03.002_bib34","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"364","DOI":"10.1067\/mje.2002.116335","article-title":"Mechanism of tricuspid regurgitation in paramembranous ventricular septal defect","volume":"15","author":"Hagler","year":"2002","journal-title":"J Am Soc Echocardiogr"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.jacasi.2026.03.002_bib35","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"13","DOI":"10.1016\/0002-8703(73)90521-8","article-title":"Ventricular septal defect with aortic insufficiency: angiocardiographic aspects and a new classification","volume":"85","author":"Tatsuno","year":"1973","journal-title":"Am Heart J"},{"issue":"12","key":"10.1016\/j.jacasi.2026.03.002_bib36","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1445","DOI":"10.1016\/S0002-9149(99)00594-9","article-title":"Influence of surgery on aortic valve prolapse and aortic regurgitation in doubly committed subarterial ventricular septal defect","volume":"84","author":"Sim","year":"1999","journal-title":"Am J Cardiol"},{"issue":"suppl 4","key":"10.1016\/j.jacasi.2026.03.002_bib37","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"S25","DOI":"10.1016\/S0003-4975(99)01270-9","article-title":"Congenital Heart Surgery Nomenclature and Database Project: ventricular septal defect","volume":"69","author":"Jacobs","year":"2000","journal-title":"Ann Thorac Surg"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.jacasi.2026.03.002_bib38","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1578","DOI":"10.1016\/j.athoracsur.2018.06.020","article-title":"Classification of ventricular septal defects for the eleventh iteration of the International Classification of Diseases \u2014 striving for consensus","volume":"106","author":"Lopez","year":"2018","journal-title":"Ann Thorac Surg"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.jacasi.2026.03.002_bib39","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2070","DOI":"10.1016\/j.athoracsur.2012.05.070","article-title":"Perventricular device closure of doubly committed subarterial ventricular septal defect through left anterior minithoracotomy on beating hearts","volume":"94","author":"Pan","year":"2012","journal-title":"Ann Thorac Surg"},{"issue":"9","key":"10.1016\/j.jacasi.2026.03.002_bib40","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"563","DOI":"10.1007\/s00392-009-0044-y","article-title":"Transcatheter closure of multi-hole perimembranous VSD with aneurysm: 3-year follow-up study","volume":"98","author":"Wu","year":"2009","journal-title":"Clin Res Cardiol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jacasi.2026.03.002_bib41","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1155\/2020\/6646482","article-title":"Transcatheter closure of perimembranous ventricular septal defect with aneurysm: radiologic characteristic and interventional strategy","volume":"2020","author":"Guo","year":"2020","journal-title":"J Interv Cardiol"},{"issue":"7","key":"10.1016\/j.jacasi.2026.03.002_bib42","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"596","DOI":"10.1016\/0002-9149(93)90358-J","article-title":"Implication of aneurysmal transformation in isolated perimembranous ventricular septal defect","volume":"72","author":"Wu","year":"1993","journal-title":"Am J Cardiol"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.jacasi.2026.03.002_bib43","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"661","DOI":"10.1016\/0002-9149(68)90263-4","article-title":"Anomalies of the tricuspid valve, including pouches resembling aneurysms of the membranous ventricular septum","volume":"21","author":"Chesler","year":"1968","journal-title":"Am J Cardiol"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.jacasi.2026.03.002_bib44","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"341","DOI":"10.1016\/0002-9149(83)90135-2","article-title":"Mechanisms of closure of perimembranous ventricular septal defect","volume":"52","author":"Anderson","year":"1983","journal-title":"Am J Cardiol"}],"container-title":["JACC: Asia"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S277237472600150X?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S277237472600150X?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,7,15]],"date-time":"2026-07-15T20:38:10Z","timestamp":1784147890000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S277237472600150X"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2026,7]]},"references-count":44,"journal-issue":{"issue":"7","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2026,7]]}},"alternative-id":["S277237472600150X"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jacasi.2026.03.002","relation":{},"ISSN":["2772-3747"],"issn-type":[{"value":"2772-3747","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2026,7]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"Applied Anatomy of Perimembranous Ventricular Septal Defect for Transcatheter Device Closure","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"JACC: Asia","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jacasi.2026.03.002","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"\u00a9 2026 The Authors. Published by Elsevier on behalf of the American College of Cardiology Foundation.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}]}}