{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,9]],"date-time":"2026-10-09T08:56:26Z","timestamp":1791536186690,"version":"4.3.4"},"reference-count":123,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","issue":"22","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2020,12,1]],"date-time":"2020-12-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1606780800000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2020,12,1]],"date-time":"2020-12-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1606780800000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/legal\/tdmrep-license"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2021,12,1]],"date-time":"2021-12-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1638316800000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":365,"URL":"http:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/open-access\/userlicense\/1.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["clinicalkey.com","clinicalkey.com.au","clinicalkey.es","clinicalkey.fr","clinicalkey.jp","jacc.org","elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Journal of the American College of Cardiology"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2020,12]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.jacc.2020.09.606","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2020,11,23]],"date-time":"2020-11-23T17:11:01Z","timestamp":1606151461000},"page":"2650-2670","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":114,"title":["Gerotechnology for Older Adults With Cardiovascular Diseases"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"76","author":[{"given":"Ashok","family":"Krishnaswami","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Craig","family":"Beavers","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Michael P.","family":"Dorsch","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"John A.","family":"Dodson","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Ruth","family":"Masterson Creber","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Spyros","family":"Kitsiou","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Parag","family":"Goyal","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Mathew S.","family":"Maurer","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Nanette K.","family":"Wenger","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Deborah S.","family":"Croy","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Karen P.","family":"Alexander","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"John A.","family":"Batsis","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Mintu P.","family":"Turakhia","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Daniel E.","family":"Forman","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Gwen M.","family":"Bernacki","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"James N.","family":"Kirkpatrick","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Nicole M.","family":"Orr","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Eric D.","family":"Peterson","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Michael W.","family":"Rich","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Andrew M.","family":"Freeman","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Sanjeev P.","family":"Bhavnani","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"key":"10.1016\/j.jacc.2020.09.606_bib2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1851","DOI":"10.1001\/jama.2014.2564","article-title":"In search of a few good apps","volume":"311","author":"Powell","year":"2014","journal-title":"JAMA"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jacc.2020.09.606_bib3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"207","DOI":"10.4258\/hir.2018.24.3.207","article-title":"Effectiveness of mobile health application use to improve health behavior changes: a systematic review of randomized controlled trials","volume":"24","author":"Han","year":"2018","journal-title":"Healthc Inform Res"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jacc.2020.09.606_bib4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"576","DOI":"10.1016\/j.amepre.2013.04.025","article-title":"Evidence-based strategies in weight-loss mobile apps","volume":"45","author":"Pagoto","year":"2013","journal-title":"Am J Prev Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jacc.2020.09.606_bib5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e287","DOI":"10.2196\/jmir.2661","article-title":"A\u00a0lot of action, but not in the right direction: systematic review and content analysis of smartphone applications for the prevention, detection, and management of cancer","volume":"15","author":"Bender","year":"2013","journal-title":"J\u00a0Med Internet Res"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jacc.2020.09.606_bib6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e74","DOI":"10.2196\/mhealth.5882","article-title":"Review and analysis of existing mobile phone apps to support heart failure symptom monitoring and self-Care management using the mobile application rating scale (MARS)","volume":"4","author":"Masterson Creber","year":"2016","journal-title":"JMIR Mhealth Uhealth"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jacc.2020.09.606_bib7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e247","DOI":"10.2196\/jmir.2791","article-title":"Smartphones for smarter delivery of mental health programs: a systematic review","volume":"15","author":"Donker","year":"2013","journal-title":"J\u00a0Med Internet Res"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jacc.2020.09.606_bib8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"75","DOI":"10.1089\/tmj.2015.0227","article-title":"Mobile applications to improve medication adherence","volume":"23","author":"Haase","year":"2017","journal-title":"Telemed J E Health"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jacc.2020.09.606_bib9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.2196\/jmir.2600","article-title":"Mobile health applications for the most prevalent conditions by the World Health Organization: review and analysis","volume":"15","author":"Martinez-Perez","year":"2013","journal-title":"J\u00a0Med Internet Res"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jacc.2020.09.606_bib10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"279","DOI":"10.1016\/j.amepre.2010.10.032","article-title":"iPhone apps for smoking cessation: a content analysis","volume":"40","author":"Abroms","year":"2011","journal-title":"American journal of preventive medicine"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jacc.2020.09.606_bib11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1157","DOI":"10.1161\/CIR.0000000000000232","article-title":"Current science on consumer use of mobile health for cardiovascular disease prevention: a scientific statement from the American Heart Association","volume":"132","author":"Burke","year":"2015","journal-title":"Circulation"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jacc.2020.09.606_bib12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"363","DOI":"10.1007\/s13142-014-0293-9","article-title":"Evaluating and selecting mobile health apps: strategies for healthcare providers and healthcare organizations","volume":"4","author":"Boudreaux","year":"2014","journal-title":"Transl Behav Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jacc.2020.09.606_bib13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e6","DOI":"10.2196\/mhealth.2877","article-title":"A\u00a0classification scheme for analyzing mobile apps used to prevent and manage disease in late life","volume":"2","author":"Wang","year":"2014","journal-title":"JMIR Mhealth Uhealth"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jacc.2020.09.606_bib14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e69","DOI":"10.2196\/mhealth.7141","article-title":"Smart devices for older adults managing chronic disease: a scoping review","volume":"5","author":"Kim","year":"2017","journal-title":"JMIR Mhealth Uhealth"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jacc.2020.09.606_bib15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e146","DOI":"10.1161\/CIR.0000000000000485","article-title":"Heart disease and stroke statistics-2017 Update: a report From the American Heart Association","volume":"135","author":"Benjamin","year":"2017","journal-title":"Circulation"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jacc.2020.09.606_bib16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2696","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jacc.2017.10.018","article-title":"2017 roadmap for innovation-ACC Health Policy Statement on healthcare transformation in the era of digital health, big data, and precision health: a report of the American College of Cardiology Task Force on Health Policy Statements and Systems of Care","volume":"70","author":"Bhavnani","year":"2017","journal-title":"J\u00a0Am Coll Cardiol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jacc.2020.09.606_bib17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"663","DOI":"10.1001\/jama.2014.17662","article-title":"Stealth research: is biomedical innovation happening outside the peer-reviewed literature?","volume":"313","author":"Ioannidis","year":"2015","journal-title":"JAMA"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jacc.2020.09.606_bib18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1136\/bmj.e3874","article-title":"Effect of telehealth on use of secondary care and mortality: findings from the Whole System Demonstrator cluster randomised trial","volume":"344","author":"Steventon","year":"2012","journal-title":"BMJ"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jacc.2020.09.606_bib19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"f653","DOI":"10.1136\/bmj.f653","article-title":"Effect of telehealth on quality of life and psychological outcomes over 12\u00a0months (Whole Systems Demonstrator telehealth questionnaire study): nested study of patient reported outcomes in a pragmatic, cluster randomised controlled trial","volume":"346","author":"Cartwright","year":"2013","journal-title":"BMJ"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jacc.2020.09.606_bib20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"220","DOI":"10.1186\/1472-6963-12-220","article-title":"Exploring barriers to participation and adoption of telehealth and telecare within the Whole System Demonstrator trial: a qualitative study","volume":"12","author":"Sanders","year":"2012","journal-title":"BMC Health Serv Res"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jacc.2020.09.606_bib21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"347","DOI":"10.1007\/s13670-015-0145-6","article-title":"The role of mobile health in elderly populations","volume":"4","author":"Gilbert","year":"2015","journal-title":"Curr Geri Rep"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jacc.2020.09.606_bib22","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"30","DOI":"10.1007\/s12170-016-0511-8","article-title":"Gerontechnologies for older patients with heart failure: what is the role of smartphones, tablets, and remote monitoring devices in improving symptom monitoring and self-care management?","volume":"10","author":"Masterson Creber","year":"2016","journal-title":"Curr Cardiovasc Risk Rep"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jacc.2020.09.606_bib23","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2115","DOI":"10.1111\/jgs.14979","article-title":"The Geriatrics 5M's: a new way of communicating what we do","volume":"65","author":"Tinetti","year":"2017","journal-title":"Journal of the American Geriatrics Society"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jacc.2020.09.606_bib24","series-title":"Elderhood. Redefing Aging, Transforming Medicine, Reimagining Life","author":"Aronson","year":"2019"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jacc.2020.09.606_bib25","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1286","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jacc.2015.07.048","article-title":"What to expect from the evolving field of geriatric cardiology","volume":"66","author":"Bell","year":"2015","journal-title":"J\u00a0Am Coll Cardiol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jacc.2020.09.606_bib26","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1921","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jacc.2018.02.059","article-title":"Domain management approach to heart failure in the geriatric patient: present and future","volume":"71","author":"Gorodeski","year":"2018","journal-title":"J\u00a0Am Coll Cardiol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jacc.2020.09.606_bib27","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"573","DOI":"10.1089\/tmj.2006.0073","article-title":"What is telemedicine? A collection of 104 peer-reviewed perspectives and theoretical underpinnings","volume":"13","author":"Sood","year":"2007","journal-title":"Telemed J E Health"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jacc.2020.09.606_bib28","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"448","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cardfail.2020.04.008","article-title":"Virtual visits for care of patients with heart failure in the era of COVID-19: a statement from the Heart\u00a0Failure Society of America","volume":"26","author":"Gorodeski","year":"2020","journal-title":"J\u00a0Card Fail"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jacc.2020.09.606_bib29","series-title":"Health Technology and Informatics - Technology in Primary and Advanced Healthcare","article-title":"The evolution of elderly telehealth and health informatics","author":"Lyons","year":"2019"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jacc.2020.09.606_bib31","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"459","DOI":"10.1089\/tmj.2016.0178","article-title":"Designing telemedicine systems for geriatric patients: a review of the usability studies","volume":"23","author":"Narasimha","year":"2017","journal-title":"Telemed J E Health"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jacc.2020.09.606_bib32","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2306","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jstrokecerebrovasdis.2018.05.013","article-title":"Tele-rehabilitation after stroke: an updated systematic review of the literature","volume":"27","author":"Sarfo","year":"2018","journal-title":"J\u00a0Stroke Cerebrovasc Dis"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jacc.2020.09.606_bib33","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"231","DOI":"10.1007\/s10741-019-09801-5","article-title":"Effectiveness of telemedicine systems for adults with heart failure: a meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials","volume":"25","author":"Zhu","year":"2020","journal-title":"Heart Fail Rev"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jacc.2020.09.606_bib34","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"282","DOI":"10.1177\/1357633X15600583","article-title":"Impact on clinical events and healthcare costs of adding telemedicine to multidisciplinary disease management programmes for heart failure: Results of a randomized controlled trial","volume":"22","author":"Comin-Colet","year":"2016","journal-title":"J\u00a0Telemed Telecare"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jacc.2020.09.606_bib35","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"273","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1540-5915.2008.00192.x","article-title":"Technology acceptance model 3 and a research agenda on iterventions","volume":"39","author":"V Venkatesh Bala","year":"2008","journal-title":"Decision Science"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jacc.2020.09.606_bib36","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"597","DOI":"10.1016\/j.pec.2019.10.005","article-title":"Adding value to remote monitoring: Co-design of a health literacy intervention for older people with chronic disease delivered by telehealth - The telehealth literacy project","volume":"103","author":"Banbury","year":"2020","journal-title":"Patient Educ Couns"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jacc.2020.09.606_bib37","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"463","DOI":"10.1016\/j.gerinurse.2020.01.019","article-title":"Teleassistance for frail elderly people: a usability and customer satisfaction study","volume":"41","author":"De Cola","year":"2020","journal-title":"Geriatr Nurs"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jacc.2020.09.606_bib38","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1428","DOI":"10.1093\/eurheartj\/ehv770","article-title":"Mobile technology and the digitization of healthcare","volume":"37","author":"Bhavnani","year":"2016","journal-title":"Eur Heart J"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jacc.2020.09.606_bib39","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"SP124","DOI":"10.37765\/ajmc.2020.42960","article-title":"The need for a Serious Illness Digital Ecosystem (SIDE) to improve outcomes for patients receiving palliative and hospice care","volume":"26","author":"Nicolla","year":"2020","journal-title":"Am J Manag Care"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jacc.2020.09.606_bib40","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"21","DOI":"10.1007\/s11936-019-0727-2","article-title":"Virtual Care 2.0-a vision for the future of data-driven technology-enabled healthcare","volume":"21","author":"Bhavnani","year":"2019","journal-title":"Curr Treat Options Cardiovasc Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jacc.2020.09.606_bib41","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"247","DOI":"10.2217\/pme-2018-0033","article-title":"From false-positives to technological Darwinism: controversies in digital health","volume":"15","author":"Bhavnani","year":"2018","journal-title":"Per Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jacc.2020.09.606_bib42","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.2196\/10414","article-title":"A\u00a0path to better-quality mHealth apps","volume":"6","author":"Larson","year":"2018","journal-title":"JMIR Mhealth Uhealth"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jacc.2020.09.606_bib43","first-page":"115","article-title":"A\u00a0systematic review of wearable patient monitoring systems - current challenges and opportunities for clinical adoption","volume":"41","author":"Baig","year":"2017","journal-title":"J\u00a0Med Syst"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jacc.2020.09.606_bib44","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"31","DOI":"10.1007\/s13670-019-0270-8","article-title":"Mobile health technologies for older adults with cardiovascular disease: Current evidence and future directions","volume":"8","author":"Searcy","year":"2019","journal-title":"Curr Geri Rep"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jacc.2020.09.606_bib46","author":"Roth"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jacc.2020.09.606_bib48","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"18","DOI":"10.1007\/s12170-018-0583-8","article-title":"Post-acute care for patients with heart failure","volume":"12","author":"Orr","year":"2018","journal-title":"Curr Cardiovasc Risk Rep"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jacc.2020.09.606_bib49","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"293","DOI":"10.1161\/CIRCHEARTFAILURE.110.959171","article-title":"Discharge to a skilled nursing facility and subsequent clinical outcomes among older patients hospitalized for heart failure","volume":"4","author":"Allen","year":"2011","journal-title":"Circ Heart Fail"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jacc.2020.09.606_bib52","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"5","DOI":"10.12788\/jhm.2986","article-title":"Is posthospital syndrome a result of hospitalization-induced allostatic overload?","volume":"13","author":"Goldwater","year":"2018","journal-title":"J\u00a0Hosp Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jacc.2020.09.606_bib53","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2149","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jacc.2018.03.022","article-title":"Multimorbidity in older adults with cardiovascular disease","volume":"71","author":"Forman","year":"2018","journal-title":"J\u00a0Am Coll Cardiol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jacc.2020.09.606_bib54","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e139","DOI":"10.1161\/CIR.0000000000000757","article-title":"Heart disease and stroke statistics-2020 Update: a report from the American Heart Association","volume":"141","author":"Virani","year":"2020","journal-title":"Circulation"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jacc.2020.09.606_bib55","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"697","DOI":"10.1161\/HYPERTENSIONAHA.119.13273","article-title":"Interactive mobile health intervention and blood pressure management in adults","volume":"74","author":"Lu","year":"2019","journal-title":"Hypertension"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jacc.2020.09.606_bib56","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.2196\/10723","article-title":"Mobile apps to support the self-management of hypertension: Systematic review of effectiveness, usability, and user satisfaction","volume":"6","author":"Alessa","year":"2018","journal-title":"JMIR Mhealth Uhealth"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jacc.2020.09.606_bib57","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"94","DOI":"10.1016\/j.maturitas.2012.06.010","article-title":"Telemedicine and telecare for older patients--a systematic review","volume":"73","author":"van den Berg","year":"2012","journal-title":"Maturitas"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jacc.2020.09.606_bib58","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1255","DOI":"10.1001\/jama.2015.10945","article-title":"Effect of lifestyle-focused text messaging on risk factor modification in patients with coronary heart disease: A randomized clinical trial","volume":"314","author":"Chow","year":"2015","journal-title":"JAMA"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jacc.2020.09.606_bib59","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1082","DOI":"10.1186\/1471-2458-14-1082","article-title":"Mobile health, exercise and metabolic risk: a randomized controlled trial","volume":"14","author":"Petrella","year":"2014","journal-title":"BMC Public Health"},{"issue":"Suppl 1","key":"10.1016\/j.jacc.2020.09.606_bib60","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"47","DOI":"10.1111\/bcp.12184","article-title":"Mobile health (mHealth) based medication adherence measurement - a pilot trial using electronic blisters in diabetes patients","volume":"76","author":"Brath","year":"2013","journal-title":"British journal of clinical pharmacology"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jacc.2020.09.606_bib61","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e237","DOI":"10.2196\/jmir.4944","article-title":"Text Message and internet support for coronary heart disease self-management: Results from the Text4Heart randomized controlled trial","volume":"17","author":"Pfaeffli Dale","year":"2015","journal-title":"J\u00a0Med Internet Res"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jacc.2020.09.606_bib62","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e52","DOI":"10.2196\/jmir.3951","article-title":"Impact of mHealth chronic disease management on treatment adherence and patient outcomes: a systematic review","volume":"17","author":"Hamine","year":"2015","journal-title":"J\u00a0Med Internet Res"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jacc.2020.09.606_bib63","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"237","DOI":"10.1093\/ehjqcco\/qcw018","article-title":"The role of mHealth for improving medication adherence in patients with cardiovascular disease: a systematic review","volume":"2","author":"Gandapur","year":"2016","journal-title":"Eur Heart J Qual Care Clin Outcomes"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jacc.2020.09.606_bib64","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"12","DOI":"10.1007\/s11883-017-0649-y","article-title":"Mobile Health (mHealth) Technology for the management of hypertension and hyperlipidemia: Slow start but loads of potential","volume":"19","author":"Rehman","year":"2017","journal-title":"Curr Atheroscler Rep"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jacc.2020.09.606_bib65","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2440","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJMsa1909301","article-title":"Projected U.S. State-level prevalence of adult obesity and severe obesity","volume":"381","author":"Ward","year":"2019","journal-title":"N\u00a0Engl J Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jacc.2020.09.606_bib66","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1925","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jacc.2008.12.068","article-title":"Obesity and cardiovascular disease: risk factor, paradox, and impact of weight loss","volume":"53","author":"Lavie","year":"2009","journal-title":"J\u00a0Am Coll Cardiol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jacc.2020.09.606_bib67","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"927","DOI":"10.1093\/aje\/kwp007","article-title":"Overweight and obesity over the adult life course and incident mobility limitation in older adults: the health, aging and body composition study","volume":"169","author":"Houston","year":"2009","journal-title":"Am J Epidemiol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jacc.2020.09.606_bib68","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"257","DOI":"10.1111\/jgs.14514","article-title":"Weight loss interventions in older adults with obesity: a systematic review of randomized controlled trials since 2005","volume":"65","author":"Batsis","year":"2017","journal-title":"J\u00a0Am Geriatr Soc"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jacc.2020.09.606_bib69","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"923","DOI":"10.1093\/ajcn\/82.5.923","article-title":"Obesity in older adults: technical review and position statement of the American Society for Nutrition and NAASO, The Obesity Society","volume":"82","author":"Villareal","year":"2005","journal-title":"Am J Clin Nutrition"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jacc.2020.09.606_bib71","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"461","DOI":"10.1001\/jamapediatrics.2017.0042","article-title":"Mobile health interventions for improving health outcomes in youth: A Meta-analysis","volume":"171","author":"Fedele","year":"2017","journal-title":"JAMA Pediatr"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jacc.2020.09.606_bib72","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.2196\/12053","article-title":"Can smartphone apps increase physical activity? Systematic review and meta-analysis","volume":"21","author":"Romeo","year":"2019","journal-title":"J\u00a0Med Internet Res"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jacc.2020.09.606_bib73","article-title":"A\u00a0Weight-loss intervention augmented by a wearable device in rural older adults with obesity: AfFeasibility study","author":"Batsis","year":"2020","journal-title":"J\u00a0Gerontol A Biol Sci Med Sci"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jacc.2020.09.606_bib74","series-title":"Diabetes growth rate steady, adding to health care burden","year":"2017"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jacc.2020.09.606_bib75","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"57","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ecl.2019.10.001","article-title":"Benefits and challenges of diabetes technology use in older adults","volume":"49","author":"Toschi","year":"2020","journal-title":"Endocrinol Metab Clin North Am"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jacc.2020.09.606_bib76","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1161\/CIRCHEARTFAILURE.120.007119","article-title":"Virtual versus in-person visits and appointment no-show rates in heart failure care transitions","volume":"13","author":"Gorodeski","year":"2020","journal-title":"Circ Heart Fail"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jacc.2020.09.606_bib77","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"164","DOI":"10.1002\/ehf2.12380","article-title":"Post-discharge short message service improves short-term clinical outcome and self-care behaviour in chronic heart failure","volume":"6","author":"Chen","year":"2019","journal-title":"ESC Heart Fail"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jacc.2020.09.606_bib78","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"544","DOI":"10.1089\/tmj.2016.0224","article-title":"Mobile phone intervention for heart failure in a minority urban county hospital population: usability and patient perspectives","volume":"23","author":"Dang","year":"2017","journal-title":"Telemed J E Health"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jacc.2020.09.606_bib79","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"333","DOI":"10.1093\/eurjhf\/hfr144","article-title":"Effect of a telemonitoring-facilitated collaboration between general practitioner and heart failure clinic on mortality and rehospitalization rates in severe heart failure: the TEMA-HF 1 (TElemonitoring in the MAnagement of Heart\u00a0Failure) study","volume":"14","author":"Dendale","year":"2012","journal-title":"Eur J Heart Fail"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jacc.2020.09.606_bib80","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1873","DOI":"10.1161\/CIRCULATIONAHA.111.018473","article-title":"Impact of remote telemedical management on mortality and hospitalizations in ambulatory patients with chronic heart failure: the Telemedical Interventional Monitoring In Heart\u00a0Failure study","volume":"123","author":"Koehler","year":"2011","journal-title":"Circulation"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jacc.2020.09.606_bib81","first-page":"829","article-title":"[Will telemonitoring be adopted by patients with chronic heart failure?]","volume":"139","author":"Prescher","year":"2014","journal-title":"Dtsch Med Wochenschr"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jacc.2020.09.606_bib82","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e31","DOI":"10.2196\/jmir.1909","article-title":"Mobile phone-based telemonitoring for heart failure management: a randomized controlled trial","volume":"14","author":"Seto","year":"2012","journal-title":"J\u00a0Med Internet Res"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jacc.2020.09.606_bib83","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"468","DOI":"10.1177\/1357633X14555644","article-title":"Clinical and psychological telemonitoring and telecare of high risk heart failure patients","volume":"20","author":"Villani","year":"2014","journal-title":"J\u00a0Telemed Telecare"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jacc.2020.09.606_bib84","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e282","DOI":"10.2196\/jmir.3651","article-title":"Use of home telemonitoring to support multidisciplinary care of heart failure patients in Finland: randomized controlled trial","volume":"16","author":"Vuorinen","year":"2014","journal-title":"J\u00a0Med Internet Res"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jacc.2020.09.606_bib85","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"336","DOI":"10.1097\/JCN.0000000000000462","article-title":"Effects of a tablet computer on self-care, quality of life, and knowledge: a randomized clinical trial","volume":"33","author":"Melin","year":"2018","journal-title":"J\u00a0Cardiovasc Nurs"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jacc.2020.09.606_bib86","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1047","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(18)31880-4","article-title":"Efficacy of telemedical interventional management in patients with heart failure (TIM-HF2): a randomised, controlled, parallel-group, unmasked trial","volume":"392","author":"Koehler","year":"2018","journal-title":"Lancet"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jacc.2020.09.606_bib87","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"682","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cardfail.2018.08.011","article-title":"Remote monitoring of patients with heart failure: a white paper from the Heart\u00a0Failure Society of America Scientific Statements Committee","volume":"24","author":"Dickinson","year":"2018","journal-title":"J\u00a0Card Fail"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jacc.2020.09.606_bib88","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"935","DOI":"10.1161\/CIRCHEARTFAILURE.113.001229","article-title":"Wireless pulmonary artery pressure monitoring guides management to reduce decompensation in heart failure with preserved ejection fraction","volume":"7","author":"Adamson","year":"2014","journal-title":"Circ Heart Fail"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jacc.2020.09.606_bib89","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1509","DOI":"10.1161\/CIRCULATIONAHA.116.026184","article-title":"Impact of practice-based management of pulmonary artery pressures in 2000 patients implanted with the CardioMEMS sensor","volume":"135","author":"Heywood","year":"2017","journal-title":"Circulation"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jacc.2020.09.606_bib90","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1582","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jacc.2020.01.046","article-title":"Wearable devices for ambulatory cardiac monitoring: JACC state-of-the-art review","volume":"75","author":"Sana","year":"2020","journal-title":"J\u00a0Am Coll Cardiol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jacc.2020.09.606_bib91","first-page":"1","article-title":"Remote monitoring of implantable cardioverter-defibrillators, cardiac resynchronization therapy and permanent pacemakers: A health technology assessment","volume":"18","year":"2018","journal-title":"Ont Health Technol Assess Ser"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jacc.2020.09.606_bib93","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1909","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJMoa1901183","article-title":"Large-scale assessment of a smartwatch to identify atrial fibrillation","volume":"381","author":"Perez","year":"2019","journal-title":"N\u00a0Engl J Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jacc.2020.09.606_bib94","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2365","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jacc.2019.08.019","article-title":"Mobile photoplethysmographic technology to detect atrial fibrillation","volume":"74","author":"Guo","year":"2019","journal-title":"J\u00a0Am Coll Cardiol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jacc.2020.09.606_bib95","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1161\/CIRCOUTCOMES.119.005902","article-title":"Tracking cardiac rehabilitation participation and completion among Medicare beneficiaries to inform the efforts of a national initiative","volume":"13","author":"Ritchey","year":"2020","journal-title":"Circ Cardiovasc Qual Outcomes"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jacc.2020.09.606_bib96","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"407","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cger.2019.07.001","article-title":"Never too old for cardiac rehabilitation","volume":"35","author":"O'Neill","year":"2019","journal-title":"Clin Geriatr Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jacc.2020.09.606_bib97","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"489","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cger.2019.07.004","article-title":"Can older adults benefit from smart devices, wearables, and other digital health options to enhance cardiac rehabilitation?","volume":"35","author":"Redfern","year":"2019","journal-title":"Clin Geriatr Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jacc.2020.09.606_bib98","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"118","DOI":"10.1002\/clc.23306","article-title":"Mobile health and cardiac rehabilitation in older adults","volume":"43","author":"Bostrom","year":"2020","journal-title":"Clin Cardiol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jacc.2020.09.606_bib99","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"327","DOI":"10.1097\/HCR.0000000000000058","article-title":"Utility and efficacy of a smartphone application to enhance the learning and behavior goals of traditional cardiac rehabilitation: a feasibility study","volume":"34","author":"Forman","year":"2014","journal-title":"J\u00a0Cardiopulm Rehabil Prev"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jacc.2020.09.606_bib100","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"133","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jacc.2019.03.008","article-title":"Home-based cardiac rehabilitation: A scientific statement from the American Association of Cardiovascular and Pulmonary Rehabilitation, the American Heart Association, and the American College of Cardiology","volume":"74","author":"Thomas","year":"2019","journal-title":"J\u00a0Am Coll Cardiol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jacc.2020.09.606_bib101","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"35","DOI":"10.1016\/j.artres.2008.01.001","article-title":"Vascular health and cognitive function in older adults with cardiovascular disease","volume":"2","author":"Forman","year":"2008","journal-title":"Artery Res"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jacc.2020.09.606_bib102","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1136\/bmjopen-2015-010806","article-title":"Healthy ageing through internet counselling in the elderly: the HATICE randomised controlled trial for the prevention of cardiovascular disease and cognitive impairment","volume":"6","author":"Richard","year":"2016","journal-title":"BMJ Open"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jacc.2020.09.606_bib103","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1001\/jamanetworkopen.2020.2583","article-title":"Effects of a telehealth early palliative care intervention for family caregivers of persons with advanced heart failure: The ENABLE CHF-PC randomized clinical trial","volume":"3","author":"Dionne-Odom","year":"2020","journal-title":"JAMA Netw Open"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jacc.2020.09.606_bib104","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"658","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(11)60101-3","article-title":"Wireless pulmonary artery haemodynamic monitoring in chronic heart failure: a randomised controlled trial","volume":"377","author":"Abraham","year":"2011","journal-title":"Lancet"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jacc.2020.09.606_bib106","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"486","DOI":"10.7326\/M20-1982","article-title":"The new normal: key considerations for effective serious illness communication over video or telephone during the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic","volume":"173","author":"Flint","year":"2020","journal-title":"Ann Intern Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jacc.2020.09.606_bib108","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"342","DOI":"10.1111\/jgs.15785","article-title":"The 5Ts: preliminary development of a framework to support inclusion of older adults in research","volume":"67","author":"Bowling","year":"2019","journal-title":"J\u00a0Am Geriatr Soc"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jacc.2020.09.606_bib109","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"9","DOI":"10.1001\/jamacardio.2015.0248","article-title":"Moving from disease-centered to patient goals-directed care for patients with, multiple chronic conditions: Patient value-based care","volume":"1","author":"Tinetti","year":"2016","journal-title":"JAMA Cardiol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jacc.2020.09.606_bib110","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1342","DOI":"10.1111\/jgs.15885","article-title":"Putting goal-oriented patient care into practice","volume":"67","author":"Reuben","year":"2019","journal-title":"J\u00a0Am Geriatr Soc"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jacc.2020.09.606_bib111","series-title":"Teleradiology","first-page":"240","article-title":"High volume teleradiology service: focus on radiologist and patient satisfaction","author":"Krupinski","year":"2008"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jacc.2020.09.606_bib112","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"769","DOI":"10.1089\/tmj.2014.9981","article-title":"The empirical foundations of telemedicine interventions for chronic disease management","volume":"20","author":"Bashshur","year":"2014","journal-title":"Telemed J E Health"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jacc.2020.09.606_bib113","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2299","DOI":"10.1007\/s10439-011-0339-9","article-title":"Body-worn sensor design: what do patients and clinicians want?","volume":"39","author":"Bergmann","year":"2011","journal-title":"Ann Biomed Eng"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jacc.2020.09.606_bib114","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"101","DOI":"10.1080\/15504263.2012.750105","article-title":"The role of technology in health care innovation: A commentary","volume":"9","author":"Marsch","year":"2013","journal-title":"J\u00a0Dual Diagn"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jacc.2020.09.606_bib115","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"195","DOI":"10.1007\/s11136-013-0458-x","article-title":"Innovations in e-health","volume":"23","author":"Wicks","year":"2014","journal-title":"Qual Life Res"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jacc.2020.09.606_bib116","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"16695","DOI":"10.3390\/s121216695","article-title":"Wearable and implantable sensors: the patient's perspective","volume":"12","author":"Bergmann","year":"2012","journal-title":"Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jacc.2020.09.606_bib117","author":"Schatz"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jacc.2020.09.606_bib118","author":"Paulsen"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jacc.2020.09.606_bib119","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"378","DOI":"10.2105\/AJPH.87.3.378","article-title":"Disability in activities of daily living: patterns of change and a hierarchy of disability","volume":"87","author":"Dunlop","year":"1997","journal-title":"Am J Public Health"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jacc.2020.09.606_bib120","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1840","DOI":"10.1111\/1475-6773.12102","article-title":"Accountable care organizations in the United States: market and demographic factors associated with formation","volume":"48","author":"Lewis","year":"2013","journal-title":"Health Serv Res"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jacc.2020.09.606_bib121","series-title":"AGS News","year":"2019"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jacc.2020.09.606_bib122","series-title":"The Mobile Economy","year":"2019"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jacc.2020.09.606_bib123","author":"Silver"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jacc.2020.09.606_bib124","author":"Thomson"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jacc.2020.09.606_bib125","author":"Wurmser"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jacc.2020.09.606_bib126","article-title":"The ESC Working Group on e-Cardiology","author":"Dilaveris","year":"2020","journal-title":"Eur Heart J"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jacc.2020.09.606_bib128","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"247","DOI":"10.1001\/jama.2018.19763","article-title":"Social determinants of health in the digital age: determining the source code for nurture","volume":"321","author":"Abnousi","year":"2019","journal-title":"JAMA"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jacc.2020.09.606_bib129","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e153","DOI":"10.2196\/jmir.4059","article-title":"Telemonitoring and mobile phone-based health coaching among Finnish diabetic and heart disease patients: Randomized controlled trial","volume":"17","author":"Karhula","year":"2015","journal-title":"J\u00a0Med Internet Res"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jacc.2020.09.606_bib130","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"71","DOI":"10.1016\/j.amepre.2012.09.050","article-title":"Text messaging to motivate walking in older African Americans: a randomized controlled trial","volume":"44","author":"Kim","year":"2013","journal-title":"Am J Prevent Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jacc.2020.09.606_bib131","article-title":"Technology Adoption","author":"Ritchie","year":"2020","journal-title":"Published online at OurWorldInData.org"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jacc.2020.09.606_bib132","unstructured":"Apple. Accessibility: iPhone. Available at: https:\/\/www.apple.com\/accessibility\/iphone\/. Accessed October 8, 2020."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jacc.2020.09.606_bib133","unstructured":"Android. Accessibility. Available at: https:\/\/www.android.com\/accessibility\/. Accessed October 8, 2020."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jacc.2020.09.606_bib134","unstructured":"Google. Android accessibility overview. Available at: https:\/\/support.google.com\/accessibility\/android\/answer\/6006564?hl\u00bcen. Accessed October 8, 2020."}],"container-title":["Journal of the American College of Cardiology"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0735109720374180?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0735109720374180?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,9]],"date-time":"2025-10-09T13:37:05Z","timestamp":1760017025000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S0735109720374180"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2020,12]]},"references-count":123,"journal-issue":{"issue":"22","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2020,12]]}},"alternative-id":["S0735109720374180"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jacc.2020.09.606","relation":{},"ISSN":["0735-1097"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0735-1097","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2020,12]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"Gerotechnology for Older Adults With Cardiovascular Diseases","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"Journal of the American College of Cardiology","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jacc.2020.09.606","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"\u00a9 2020 by the American College of Cardiology Foundation. Published by Elsevier.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}]}}