{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,29]],"date-time":"2026-09-29T19:49:24Z","timestamp":1790711364322,"version":"4.1.0"},"reference-count":39,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","issue":"21","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2022,5,1]],"date-time":"2022-05-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1651363200000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2022,5,1]],"date-time":"2022-05-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1651363200000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/legal\/tdmrep-license"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2023,5,31]],"date-time":"2023-05-31T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1685491200000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":395,"URL":"http:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/open-access\/userlicense\/1.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["clinicalkey.com","clinicalkey.com.au","clinicalkey.es","clinicalkey.fr","clinicalkey.jp","jacc.org","elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Journal of the American College of Cardiology"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2022,5]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.jacc.2022.03.365","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2022,5,23]],"date-time":"2022-05-23T15:58:37Z","timestamp":1653321517000},"page":"2129-2139","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":10,"title":["Call for Formalized Pathways in Vascular\u00a0Medicine Training"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"79","author":[{"given":"Robert T.","family":"Eberhardt","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Marc P.","family":"Bonaca","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Hussein","family":"Abu Daya","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Lawrence A.","family":"Garcia","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Kamal","family":"Gupta","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Carlos","family":"Mena-Hurtado","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"R. Kevin","family":"Rogers","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Sanjum S.","family":"Sethi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Michael N.","family":"Young","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Gregory","family":"Piazza","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"key":"10.1016\/j.jacc.2022.03.365_bib1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e56","DOI":"10.1161\/CIR.0000000000000659","article-title":"Heart disease and stroke statistics-2019 update: a report from the American Heart Association","volume":"139","author":"Benjamin","year":"2019","journal-title":"Circulation"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jacc.2022.03.365_bib2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"543","DOI":"10.1093\/eurheartj\/ehz405","article-title":"2019 ESC Guidelines for the diagnosis and management of acute pulmonary embolism developed in collaboration with the European Respiratory Society (ERS)","volume":"41","author":"Konstantinides","year":"2020","journal-title":"Eur Heart J"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jacc.2022.03.365_bib3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"686","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jvs.2014.03.290","article-title":"Epidemiology of peripheral arterial disease and critical limb ischemia in an insured national population","volume":"60","author":"Nehler","year":"2014","journal-title":"J\u00a0Vasc Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jacc.2022.03.365_bib4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2361","DOI":"10.1161\/STR.0b013e31829734f2","article-title":"Forecasting the future of stroke in the United States: a policy statement from the American Heart Association and American Stroke Association","volume":"44","author":"Ovbiagele","year":"2013","journal-title":"Stroke"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jacc.2022.03.365_bib5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"35","DOI":"10.1016\/j.chest.2016.02.638","article-title":"Analysis of national trends in admissions for pulmonary embolism","volume":"150","author":"Smith","year":"2016","journal-title":"Chest"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jacc.2022.03.365_bib6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"918","DOI":"10.1016\/S0741-5214(96)70258-6","article-title":"Building a partnership between vascular medicine and vascular surgery: a coalition for the future of vascular care","volume":"23","author":"Hiatt","year":"1996","journal-title":"J\u00a0Vasc Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jacc.2022.03.365_bib7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"69","DOI":"10.1177\/1358863X14562857","article-title":"The first 10 years of the American Board of Vascular Medicine","volume":"20","author":"Gray","year":"2015","journal-title":"Vasc Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jacc.2022.03.365_bib8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"138","DOI":"10.7326\/0003-4819-112-2-138","article-title":"The time has come for vascular medicine","volume":"112","author":"Cooke","year":"1990","journal-title":"Ann Intern Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jacc.2022.03.365_bib9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"129","DOI":"10.1177\/1358836X0100600301","article-title":"Society for Vascular Medicine and Biology Presidential Address. Is vascular medicine a viable specialty?","volume":"6","author":"Olin","year":"2001","journal-title":"Vasc Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jacc.2022.03.365_bib10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"76","DOI":"10.1080\/21548331.2017.1309954","article-title":"Nuts and bolts of running a pulmonary embolism response team: results from an organizational survey of the National PERT\u2122 Consortium members","volume":"45","author":"Barnes","year":"2017","journal-title":"Hosp Pract"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jacc.2022.03.365_bib11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1940","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jcin.2021.06.042","article-title":"May-Thurner anatomy in patients with chronic thromboembolic pulmonary hypertension: an important clinical association","volume":"14","author":"Al-Otaibi","year":"2021","journal-title":"J Am Coll Cardiol Intv"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jacc.2022.03.365_bib12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"333","DOI":"10.1161\/CIRCULATIONAHA.113.006898","article-title":"Chronic venous disease","volume":"130","author":"Eberhardt","year":"2014","journal-title":"Circulation"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jacc.2022.03.365_bib13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"169","DOI":"10.1016\/0002-9610(87)90172-3","article-title":"Iliocaval compression syndrome","volume":"154","author":"Taheri","year":"1987","journal-title":"Am J Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jacc.2022.03.365_bib15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2306","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jacc.2018.03.008","article-title":"Major adverse limb events and mortality in patients with peripheral artery disease: the COMPASS Trial","volume":"71","author":"Anand","year":"2018","journal-title":"J\u00a0Am Coll Cardiol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jacc.2022.03.365_bib16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"338","DOI":"10.1161\/CIRCULATIONAHA.117.032235","article-title":"Low-density lipoprotein cholesterol lowering with evolocumab and outcomes in patients with peripheral artery disease: insights from the FOURIER Trial (Further Cardiovascular Outcomes Research with PCSK9 Inhibition in subjects With Elevated Risk)","volume":"137","author":"Bonaca","year":"2018","journal-title":"Circulation"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jacc.2022.03.365_bib17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"997","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jvs.2021.01.061","article-title":"Exploring the rapid expansion of office-based laboratories and peripheral vascular interventions across the United States","volume":"74","author":"Brown","year":"2021","journal-title":"J\u00a0Vasc Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jacc.2022.03.365_bib18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2873","DOI":"10.1093\/eurheartj\/ehu281","volume":"35","author":"Erbel","year":"2014","journal-title":"Eur Heart J"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jacc.2022.03.365_bib19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"739","DOI":"10.1093\/eurheartj\/ehx319","article-title":"Acute aortic syndromes: diagnosis and management, an update","volume":"39","author":"Bossone","year":"2018","journal-title":"Eur Heart J"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jacc.2022.03.365_bib20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"424","DOI":"10.1161\/CIRCOUTCOMES.109.920140","article-title":"Multidisciplinary standardized care for acute aortic dissection: design and initial outcomes of a regional care model","volume":"3","author":"Harris","year":"2010","journal-title":"Circ Cardiovasc Qual Outcomes"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jacc.2022.03.365_bib21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2060","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jacc.2020.08.070","article-title":"Registry of arterial and venous thromboembolic complications in patients with COVID-19","volume":"76","author":"Piazza","year":"2020","journal-title":"J\u00a0Am Coll Cardiol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jacc.2022.03.365_bib22","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1182","DOI":"10.1016\/j.chest.2020.11.005","article-title":"Incidence of VTE and bleeding among hospitalized patients with coronavirus disease 2019: a systematic review and meta-analysis","volume":"159","author":"Jim\u00e9nez","year":"2021","journal-title":"Chest"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jacc.2022.03.365_bib23","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"208","DOI":"10.1093\/ndt\/gfy407","article-title":"SGLT-2 inhibitors and GLP-1 receptor agonists for nephroprotection and cardioprotection in patients with diabetes mellitus and chronic kidney disease. A consensus statement by the EURECA-m and the DIABESITY working groups of the ERA-EDTA","volume":"34","author":"Sarafidis","year":"2019","journal-title":"Nephrol Dial Transplant"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jacc.2022.03.365_bib24","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"62","DOI":"10.1055\/s-0041-1731827","article-title":"inflammation, and recurrent pregnancy loss: a case-based review","volume":"39","author":"Grandone","year":"2021","journal-title":"Semin Reprod Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jacc.2022.03.365_bib25","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"148","DOI":"10.1016\/j.amjmed.2011.08.003","article-title":"Transient ischemic attacks in a 22-year-old","volume":"125","author":"Rogers","year":"2012","journal-title":"Am J Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jacc.2022.03.365_bib26","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"549","DOI":"10.1177\/1358863X19873410","article-title":"Segmental arterial mediolysis (SAM): Systematic review and\u00a0analysis of 143 cases","volume":"24","author":"Skeik","year":"2019","journal-title":"Vasc Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jacc.2022.03.365_bib27","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"797","DOI":"10.1038\/ncpcardio1375","article-title":"Vascular complications of selected cancer therapies","volume":"5","author":"Daher","year":"2008","journal-title":"Nat Clin Pract Cardiovasc Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jacc.2022.03.365_bib28","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e579","DOI":"10.1161\/CIR.0000000000000641","article-title":"Cardio-oncology: vascular and metabolic perspectives: a scientific statement from the American Heart Association","volume":"139","author":"Campia","year":"2019","journal-title":"Circulation"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jacc.2022.03.365_bib29","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"885","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jvs.2016.07.096","article-title":"A\u00a0look at the future of vascular surgery","volume":"64","author":"Veith","year":"2016","journal-title":"J\u00a0Vasc Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jacc.2022.03.365_bib30","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"907","DOI":"10.1016\/S0741-5214(96)70256-2","article-title":"The vascular center: a model for multidisciplinary delivery of vascular care for the future","volume":"23","author":"Becker","year":"1996","journal-title":"J\u00a0Vasc Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jacc.2022.03.365_bib31","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"98","DOI":"10.1161\/CIRCULATIONAHA.115.015086","article-title":"Multidisciplinary pulmonary embolism response teams","volume":"133","author":"Dudzinski","year":"2016","journal-title":"Circulation"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jacc.2022.03.365_bib32","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"31","DOI":"10.1007\/s11239-018-1737-8","article-title":"Changes in treatment and outcomes after creation of a pulmonary embolism response team (PERT), a 10-year analysis","volume":"47","author":"Rosovsky","year":"2019","journal-title":"J\u00a0Thromb Thrombolysis"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jacc.2022.03.365_bib33","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2117","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jacc.2020.05.028","article-title":"Advanced management of intermediate- and high-risk pulmonary embolism: JACC Focus Seminar","volume":"76","author":"Piazza","year":"2020","journal-title":"J\u00a0Am Coll Cardiol"},{"issue":"23","key":"10.1016\/j.jacc.2022.03.365_bib34","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2198","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJMcp1006054","article-title":"Clinical practice. Acute limb ischemia","volume":"366","author":"Creager","year":"2012","journal-title":"N\u00a0Engl J Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jacc.2022.03.365_bib35","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"162","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jvs.2014.05.101","article-title":"Multidisciplinary care improves amputation-free survival in patients with chronic critical limb ischemia","volume":"61","author":"Chung","year":"2015","journal-title":"J\u00a0Vasc Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jacc.2022.03.365_bib37","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1832","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jacc.2015.03.025","article-title":"COCATS 4 task force 9: training in vascular medicine","volume":"65","author":"Creager","year":"2015","journal-title":"J\u00a0Am Coll Cardiol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jacc.2022.03.365_bib38","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"998","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jacc.2020.09.579","article-title":"2021 ACC\/AHA\/SVM\/ACP advanced training statement on vascular medicine (revision of the 2004 ACC\/ACP\/SCAI\/SVMB\/SVS Clinical Competence Statement on Vascular Medicine and Catheter-Based Peripheral Vascular Interventions)","volume":"77","author":"Creager","year":"2021","journal-title":"J\u00a0Am Coll Cardiol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jacc.2022.03.365_bib39","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2656","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jacc.2016.02.011","article-title":"2016 ACC lifelong learning competencies for general cardiologists: a report of the ACC Competency Management Committee","volume":"67","author":"Williams","year":"2016","journal-title":"J\u00a0Am Coll Cardiol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jacc.2022.03.365_bib43","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"567","DOI":"10.1177\/1358863X16673731","article-title":"Current state of vascular medicine training and beyond","volume":"21","author":"Eberhardt","year":"2016","journal-title":"Vasc Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jacc.2022.03.365_bib44","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"337","DOI":"10.1177\/1358863X17702727","article-title":"Evidence-based medicine and contemporary certification: analysis of the American Board of Vascular Medicine endovascular board examination","volume":"22","author":"Slovut","year":"2017","journal-title":"Vasc Med"}],"container-title":["Journal of the American College of Cardiology"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0735109722046307?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0735109722046307?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,9]],"date-time":"2025-10-09T13:48:50Z","timestamp":1760017730000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S0735109722046307"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2022,5]]},"references-count":39,"journal-issue":{"issue":"21","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2022,5]]}},"alternative-id":["S0735109722046307"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jacc.2022.03.365","relation":{},"ISSN":["0735-1097"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0735-1097","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2022,5]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"Call for Formalized Pathways in Vascular\u00a0Medicine Training","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"Journal of the American College of Cardiology","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jacc.2022.03.365","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"\u00a9 2022 the American College of Cardiology Foundation. Published by Elsevier.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}]}}