{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,21]],"date-time":"2026-09-21T00:16:31Z","timestamp":1789949791290,"version":"4.0.1"},"reference-count":23,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","issue":"2","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2019,2,1]],"date-time":"2019-02-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1548979200000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2019,2,1]],"date-time":"2019-02-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1548979200000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/legal\/tdmrep-license"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2018,11,28]],"date-time":"2018-11-28T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1543363200000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-nc-nd\/4.0\/"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/100008497","name":"Boston Scientific Corporation","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100008497","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/100001316","name":"Abbott Laboratories","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100001316","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/100004374","name":"Medtronic","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100004374","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/100008497","name":"Boston Scientific Corporation","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100008497","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["clinicalkey.com","clinicalkey.com.au","clinicalkey.es","clinicalkey.fr","clinicalkey.jp","jacc.org","elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["JACC: Clinical Electrophysiology"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2019,2]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.jacep.2018.11.003","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2018,12,26]],"date-time":"2018-12-26T15:55:50Z","timestamp":1545839750000},"page":"186-196","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":43,"title":["Therapy From a Novel Substernal Lead"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"5","author":[{"given":"Lucas V.A.","family":"Boersma","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"B\u00e9la","family":"Merkely","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Petr","family":"Neuzil","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Ian G.","family":"Crozier","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Devender N.","family":"Akula","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Liesbeth","family":"Timmers","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Zbigniew","family":"Kalarus","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Lou","family":"Sherfesee","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Paul J.","family":"DeGroot","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Amy E.","family":"Thompson","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Daniel R.","family":"Lexcen","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Bradley P.","family":"Knight","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"key":"10.1016\/j.jacep.2018.11.003_bib1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2757","DOI":"10.1093\/eurheartj\/ehv316","article-title":"2015 European Society of Cardiology Guidelines for the management of patients with ventricular arrhythmias and the prevention of sudden cardiac death summarized by co-chairs","volume":"36","author":"Priori","year":"2015","journal-title":"Eur Heart J"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jacep.2018.11.003_bib2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"36","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJMoa0909545","article-title":"An entirely subcutaneous implantable cardioverter-defibrillator","volume":"363","author":"Bardy","year":"2010","journal-title":"N\u00a0Engl J Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jacep.2018.11.003_bib3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1159","DOI":"10.1161\/CIRCEP.115.002953","article-title":"Longevity of the subcutaneous implantable defibrillator: long-term follow-up of the European Regulatory Trial Cohort","volume":"8","author":"Theuns","year":"2015","journal-title":"Circ Arrhythm Electrophysiol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jacep.2018.11.003_bib4","first-page":"905","article-title":"Novel extravascular defibrillation configuration with a coil in the substernal space: the ASD clinical study","volume":"3","author":"Chan","year":"2017","journal-title":"J\u00a0Am Coll Cardiol EP"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jacep.2018.11.003_bib5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"536","DOI":"10.1016\/j.hrthm.2017.11.030","article-title":"Feasibility of extravascular pacing with a novel substernal electrode configuration: the Substernal Pacing Acute Clinical Evaluation study","volume":"15","author":"Sholevar","year":"2018","journal-title":"Heart Rhythm"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jacep.2018.11.003_bib6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"674","DOI":"10.1111\/jce.13195","article-title":"Assessment of the extravascular implantable defibrillator: feasibility of substernal ventricular pacing","volume":"28","author":"Brouwer","year":"2017","journal-title":"J\u00a0Cardiovasc Electrophysiol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jacep.2018.11.003_bib7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e449","DOI":"10.1016\/j.athoracsur.2016.10.063","article-title":"Retrosternal implantation of the cardioverter-defibrillator lead in an infant","volume":"103","author":"Hata","year":"2017","journal-title":"Ann Thorac Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jacep.2018.11.003_bib8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"189","DOI":"10.1007\/s00392-014-0764-5","article-title":"Substernal lead implantation: a novel option to manage DFT failure in S-ICD patients","volume":"104","author":"Guenther","year":"2015","journal-title":"Clin Res Cardiol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jacep.2018.11.003_bib9","first-page":"412","article-title":"Substernal implantation of a subcutaneous implantable cardioverter-defibrillator in a patient with preexisting hemodialysis reliable outflow graft","volume":"2","author":"Boyle","year":"2016","journal-title":"Heart Rhythm Case Rep"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jacep.2018.11.003_bib10","first-page":"97","article-title":"Substernal ICD lead implantation in a patient not suitable for subcutaneous ICD implantation without venous access due to superior vena cava syndrome","volume":"3","author":"Bhagwandien","year":"2017","journal-title":"Heart Rhythm Case Rep"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jacep.2018.11.003_bib11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2191","DOI":"10.1001\/jama.2013.281053","article-title":"World Medical Association Declaration of Helsinki: ethical principles for medical research involving human subjects","volume":"310","year":"2013","journal-title":"JAMA"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jacep.2018.11.003_bib12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1540-8167.2005.00294.x","article-title":"Intraoperative testing of the implantable cardioverter-defibrillator: how much is enough?","volume":"17","author":"Pires","year":"2006","journal-title":"J\u00a0Cardiovasc Electrophysiol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jacep.2018.11.003_bib13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"785","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(14)61903-6","article-title":"Cardioverter defibrillator implantation without induction of ventricular fibrillation: a single-blind, non-inferiority, randomised controlled trial (SIMPLE)","volume":"385","author":"Healey","year":"2015","journal-title":"Lancet"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jacep.2018.11.003_bib14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2474","DOI":"10.1161\/CIRCULATIONAHA.106.663807","article-title":"Annual rate of transvenous defibrillation lead defects in implantable cardioverter-defibrillators over a period of >10 years","volume":"115","author":"Kleemann","year":"2007","journal-title":"Circulation"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jacep.2018.11.003_bib15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1001","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jacc.2011.04.033","article-title":"16-year trends in the infection burden for pacemakers and implantable cardioverter-defibrillators in the United States 1993 to 2008","volume":"58","author":"Greenspon","year":"2011","journal-title":"J\u00a0Am Coll Cardiol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jacep.2018.11.003_bib16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"419","DOI":"10.1016\/j.hrthm.2013.12.004","article-title":"Outcomes of patients requiring emergent surgical or endovascular intervention for catastrophic complications during transvenous lead extraction","volume":"11","author":"Brunner","year":"2014","journal-title":"Heart Rhythm"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jacep.2018.11.003_bib17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"252","DOI":"10.1161\/CIRCEP.111.965277","article-title":"Long-term mortality after transvenous lead extraction","volume":"5","author":"Maytin","year":"2012","journal-title":"Circ Arrhythm Electrophysiol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jacep.2018.11.003_bib18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2995","DOI":"10.1093\/eurheartj\/ehx080","article-title":"The European Lead Extraction ConTRolled (ELECTRa) study: a European Heart Rhythm Association (EHRA) Registry of Transvenous Lead Extraction Outcomes","volume":"38","author":"Bongiorni","year":"2017","journal-title":"Eur Heart J"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jacep.2018.11.003_bib19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1553","DOI":"10.1161\/CIRCULATIONAHA.110.976076","article-title":"Complication rates associated with pacemaker or implantable cardioverter-defibrillator generator replacements and upgrade procedures: results from the REPLACE registry","volume":"122","author":"Poole","year":"2010","journal-title":"Circulation"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jacep.2018.11.003_bib20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"944","DOI":"10.1161\/CIRCULATIONAHA.113.003042","article-title":"Safety and efficacy of a totally subcutaneous implantable-cardioverter defibrillator","volume":"128","author":"Weiss","year":"2013","journal-title":"Circulation"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jacep.2018.11.003_bib21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"353","DOI":"10.1016\/j.hrthm.2009.11.027","article-title":"Differences in effects of electrical therapy type for ventricular arrhythmias on mortality in implantable cardioverter-defibrillator patients","volume":"7","author":"Sweeney","year":"2010","journal-title":"Heart Rhythm"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jacep.2018.11.003_bib22","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"416","DOI":"10.1111\/jce.13170","article-title":"Association of antitachycardia pacing or shocks with survival in 69,000 patients with an implantable defibrillator","volume":"28","author":"Strickberger","year":"2017","journal-title":"J\u00a0Cardiovasc Electrophysiol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jacep.2018.11.003_bib23","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1605","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jacc.2015.02.047","article-title":"Safety and efficacy of the totally subcutaneous implantable defibrillator: 2-year results from a pooled analysis of the IDE study and EFFORTLESS Registry","volume":"65","author":"Burke","year":"2015","journal-title":"J\u00a0Am Coll Cardiol"}],"container-title":["JACC: Clinical Electrophysiology"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S2405500X18308843?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S2405500X18308843?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,11,7]],"date-time":"2025-11-07T07:26:16Z","timestamp":1762500376000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S2405500X18308843"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2019,2]]},"references-count":23,"journal-issue":{"issue":"2","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2019,2]]}},"alternative-id":["S2405500X18308843"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jacep.2018.11.003","relation":{},"ISSN":["2405-500X"],"issn-type":[{"value":"2405-500X","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2019,2]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"Therapy From a Novel Substernal Lead","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"JACC: Clinical Electrophysiology","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jacep.2018.11.003","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"\u00a9 2019 The Authors. Published by Elsevier on behalf of the American College of Cardiology Foundation.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}]}}