{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,6,6]],"date-time":"2026-06-06T15:18:59Z","timestamp":1780759139633,"version":"3.54.1"},"reference-count":23,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","issue":"5","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2023,5,1]],"date-time":"2023-05-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1682899200000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2023,5,1]],"date-time":"2023-05-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1682899200000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/legal\/tdmrep-license"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2024,5,1]],"date-time":"2024-05-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1714521600000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":366,"URL":"http:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/open-access\/userlicense\/1.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["clinicalkey.com","clinicalkey.com.au","clinicalkey.es","clinicalkey.fr","clinicalkey.jp","jacc.org","elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["JACC: Clinical Electrophysiology"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2023,5]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.jacep.2023.01.014","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2023,3,22]],"date-time":"2023-03-22T14:59:28Z","timestamp":1679497168000},"page":"628-637","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":20,"title":["Pulmonary Vein Isolation With and Without Posterior Wall Isolation in Paroxysmal Atrial Fibrillation"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"9","author":[{"given":"Arash","family":"Aryana","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Anna M.","family":"Thiemann","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Deep K.","family":"Pujara","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Laura L.","family":"Cossette","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Shelley L.","family":"Allen","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Mark R.","family":"Bowers","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Maheer","family":"Gandhavadi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Russell","family":"Heath","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Amar D.","family":"Trivedi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Padraig Gearoid","family":"O\u2019Neill","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Ethan R.","family":"Ellis","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Andr\u00e9","family":"d\u2019Avila","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"key":"10.1016\/j.jacep.2023.01.014_bib1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"659","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJM199809033391003","article-title":"Spontaneous initiation of atrial fibrillation by ectopic beats originating in the pulmonary veins","volume":"339","author":"Ha\u00efssaguerre","year":"1998","journal-title":"N\u00a0Engl J Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jacep.2023.01.014_bib2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1033","DOI":"10.1093\/europace\/euab029","article-title":"Cryoballoon ablation vs antiarrhythmic drugs: first-line therapy for patients with paroxysmal atrial fibrillation","volume":"23","author":"Kuniss","year":"2021","journal-title":"Europace"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jacep.2023.01.014_bib3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1319","DOI":"10.1016\/j.hrthm.2017.06.020","volume":"14","author":"Aryana","year":"2017","journal-title":"Heart Rhythm"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jacep.2023.01.014_bib4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"199","DOI":"10.2174\/1573403X13666170117125124","article-title":"The short and long-term efficacy of pulmonary vein isolation as a sole treatment strategy for paroxysmal atrial fibrillation: a systematic review and meta-analysis","volume":"13","author":"Kis","year":"2017","journal-title":"Curr Cardiol Rev"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jacep.2023.01.014_bib5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"353","DOI":"10.1016\/j.hrthm.2007.11.006","article-title":"Balloon catheter ablation to treat paroxysmal atrial fibrillation: what is the level of pulmonary venous isolation?","volume":"5","author":"Reddy","year":"2008","journal-title":"Heart Rhythm"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jacep.2023.01.014_bib6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"39","DOI":"10.1007\/s10840-018-0340-4","article-title":"Very long-term outcomes after a single catheter ablation procedure for the treatment of atrial fibrillation-the protective role of antiarrhythmic drug therapy","volume":"52","author":"Mesquita","year":"2018","journal-title":"J\u00a0Interv Card Electrophysiol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jacep.2023.01.014_bib7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1812","DOI":"10.1093\/eurheartj\/ehv139","article-title":"A\u00a0minimal or maximal ablation strategy to achieve pulmonary vein isolation for paroxysmal atrial fibrillation: a prospective multi-centre randomized controlled trial (the Minimax study)","volume":"36","author":"McLellan","year":"2015","journal-title":"Eur Heart J"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jacep.2023.01.014_bib8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"405","DOI":"10.1007\/s00392-017-1199-6","article-title":"Five-year clinical outcomes of visually guided laser balloon pulmonary vein isolation for the treatment of paroxysmal atrial fibrillation","volume":"107","author":"Reissmann","year":"2018","journal-title":"Clin Res Cardiol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jacep.2023.01.014_bib9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1121","DOI":"10.1016\/j.hrthm.2018.05.014","article-title":"Posterior wall isolation using the cryoballoon in conjunction with pulmonary vein ablation is superior to pulmonary vein isolation alone in patients with persistent atrial fibrillation: a multicenter experience","volume":"15","author":"Aryana","year":"2018","journal-title":"Heart Rhythm"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jacep.2023.01.014_bib10","first-page":"187","article-title":"Concomitant pulmonary vein and posterior wall isolation using cryoballoon with adjunct radiofrequency in persistent atrial fibrillation","volume":"7","author":"Aryana","year":"2021","journal-title":"J\u00a0Am Coll Cardiol EP"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jacep.2023.01.014_bib11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1392","DOI":"10.1016\/j.hrthm.2019.03.012","article-title":"The rationale for isolation of the left atrial pulmonary venous component to control atrial fibrillation: a review article","volume":"16","author":"Elbatran","year":"2019","journal-title":"Heart Rhythm"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jacep.2023.01.014_bib12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2567","DOI":"10.1111\/jce.15164","article-title":"The role of posterior wall isolation in catheter ablation of persistent atrial fibrillation","volume":"32","author":"Clarke","year":"2021","journal-title":"J\u00a0Cardiovasc Electrophysiol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jacep.2023.01.014_bib13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1319","DOI":"10.1016\/j.hrthm.2017.06.020","volume":"14","author":"Aryana","year":"2017","journal-title":"Heart Rhythm"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jacep.2023.01.014_bib14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1435","DOI":"10.1016\/j.hrthm.2021.04.020","article-title":"Segmental nonocclusive cryoballoon ablation of pulmonary veins and extrapulmonary vein structures: best practices III","volume":"18","author":"Aryana","year":"2021","journal-title":"Heart Rhythm"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jacep.2023.01.014_bib15","first-page":"605","article-title":"Adjunctive left atrial posterior wall isolation in treating atrial fibrillation: insight from a large secondary analysis","volume":"8","author":"Jiang","year":"2022","journal-title":"J\u00a0Am Coll Cardiol EP"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jacep.2023.01.014_bib16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"313","DOI":"10.1007\/s10840-020-00812-z","article-title":"Posterior box isolation as an adjunctive ablation strategy with the second-generation cryoballoon for paroxysmal atrial fibrillation: a comparison with standard cryoballoon pulmonary vein isolation","volume":"61","author":"Bisignani","year":"2021","journal-title":"J\u00a0Interv Card Electrophysiol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jacep.2023.01.014_bib17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"480","DOI":"10.1136\/heartjnl-2011-301107","article-title":"Does additional linear ablation after circumferential pulmonary vein isolation improve clinical outcome in patients with paroxysmal atrial fibrillation? Prospective randomized study","volume":"98","author":"Mun","year":"2012","journal-title":"Heart"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jacep.2023.01.014_bib18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"388","DOI":"10.1093\/europace\/euu245","article-title":"Linear ablation in addition to circumferential pulmonary vein isolation (Dallas lesion set) does not improve clinical outcome in patients with paroxysmal atrial fibrillation: a prospective randomized study","volume":"17","author":"Kim","year":"2015","journal-title":"Europace"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jacep.2023.01.014_bib19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"307","DOI":"10.1161\/CIRCULATIONAHA.104.518837","article-title":"Perception of atrial fibrillation before and after radiofrequency catheter ablation: relevance of asymptomatic arrhythmia recurrence","volume":"112","author":"Hindricks","year":"2005","journal-title":"Circulation"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jacep.2023.01.014_bib20","article-title":"Natural history of arrhythmia after successful isolation of pulmonary veins, left atrial posterior wall, and superior vena cava in patients with paroxysmal atrial fibrillation: a multi-center experience","volume":"10","author":"Mohanty","year":"2021","journal-title":"J\u00a0Am Heart Assoc"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jacep.2023.01.014_bib21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"475","DOI":"10.1016\/j.tcm.2014.12.015","article-title":"Atrial remodeling, fibrosis, and atrial fibrillation","volume":"25","author":"Jalife","year":"2015","journal-title":"Trends Cardiovasc Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jacep.2023.01.014_bib22","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2434","DOI":"10.1161\/CIRCULATIONAHA.106.633735","article-title":"Activation of inward rectifier potassium channels accelerates atrial fibrillation in humans: evidence for a reentrant mechanism","volume":"114","author":"Atienza","year":"2006","journal-title":"Circulation"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jacep.2023.01.014_bib23","first-page":"301","article-title":"Ionic and substrate mechanism of atrial fibrillation: rotors and the excitation frequency approach","volume":"80","author":"Berenfeld","year":"2010","journal-title":"Arch Cardiol Mex"}],"container-title":["JACC: Clinical Electrophysiology"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S2405500X23000695?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S2405500X23000695?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,11,7]],"date-time":"2025-11-07T07:31:45Z","timestamp":1762500705000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S2405500X23000695"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2023,5]]},"references-count":23,"journal-issue":{"issue":"5","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2023,5]]}},"alternative-id":["S2405500X23000695"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jacep.2023.01.014","relation":{},"ISSN":["2405-500X"],"issn-type":[{"value":"2405-500X","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2023,5]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"Pulmonary Vein Isolation With and Without Posterior Wall Isolation in Paroxysmal Atrial Fibrillation","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"JACC: Clinical Electrophysiology","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jacep.2023.01.014","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"\u00a9 2023 by the American College of Cardiology Foundation. Published by Elsevier.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}]}}