{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,7,1]],"date-time":"2026-07-01T07:55:25Z","timestamp":1782892525180,"version":"3.54.5"},"reference-count":58,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","issue":"1-2","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2009,5,1]],"date-time":"2009-05-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1241136000000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Journal of Affective Disorders"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2009,5]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.jad.2008.09.001","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2008,10,3]],"date-time":"2008-10-03T08:31:24Z","timestamp":1223022684000},"page":"131-139","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":89,"title":["Impulsive and non-impulsive suicide attempts in patients treated for alcohol dependence"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"115","author":[{"given":"Marcin","family":"Wojnar","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Mark A.","family":"Ilgen","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Ewa","family":"Czyz","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Stephen","family":"Strobbe","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Anna","family":"Klimkiewicz","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Andrzej","family":"Jakubczyk","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Jennifer","family":"Glass","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Kirk J.","family":"Brower","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2008.09.001_bib1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"137","DOI":"10.1016\/S0376-8716(98)00023-4","article-title":"Impulsivity and history of drug dependence","volume":"50","author":"Allen","year":"1998","journal-title":"Drug Alcohol Depend."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2008.09.001_bib2","series-title":"Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders","author":"American Psychiatric Association","year":"2000"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2008.09.001_bib3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1193","DOI":"10.1001\/archpsyc.1976.01770100055005","article-title":"5-HIAA in the cerebrospinal fluid. A biochemical suicide predictor?","volume":"33","author":"Asberg","year":"1976","journal-title":"Arch. Gen. Psychiatry"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2008.09.001_bib4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"560","DOI":"10.4088\/JCP.v62n07a11","article-title":"A prospective study of the paradoxical relationship between impulsivity and lethality of suicide attempts","volume":"62","author":"Baca-Garc\u00eda","year":"2001","journal-title":"J. Clin. Psychiatry"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2008.09.001_bib5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"152","DOI":"10.1007\/s00406-004-0549-3","article-title":"Suicide attempts and impulsivity","volume":"255","author":"Baca-Garcia","year":"2005","journal-title":"Eur. Arch. Psychiatry Clin. Neurosci."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2008.09.001_bib6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"191","DOI":"10.2466\/pms.1959.9.3.191","article-title":"Anxiety and impulsiveness related to psychomotor efficiency","volume":"9","author":"Barratt","year":"1959","journal-title":"Percept. Mot. Skills"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2008.09.001_bib7","series-title":"Web-based Injury Statistics Query and Reporting System: Leading Causes of Death Reports","author":"Centers for Disease Control and Prevention","year":"2007"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2008.09.001_bib8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"6S","DOI":"10.1097\/01.ALC.0000127410.84505.2A","article-title":"Predisposing and precipitating factors for suicide among alcoholics: empirical review and conceptual integration","volume":"28","author":"Conner","year":"2004","journal-title":"Alcohol. Clin. Exp. Res."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2008.09.001_bib9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"95","DOI":"10.15288\/jsa.2006.67.95","article-title":"Precontemplated and impulsive suicide attempts among individuals with alcohol dependence","volume":"67","author":"Conner","year":"2006","journal-title":"J. Stud. Alcohol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2008.09.001_bib10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"89S","DOI":"10.1097\/01.ALC.0000127418.93914.AC","article-title":"Interventions in suicidal alcoholics","volume":"28","author":"Cornelius","year":"2004","journal-title":"Alcohol. Clin. Exp. Res."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2008.09.001_bib11","series-title":"NEO PI-R Professional Manual","author":"Costa","year":"1992"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2008.09.001_bib12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"180","DOI":"10.1177\/026988119901300211","article-title":"Impulsivity: a discussion of clinical and experimental findings","volume":"13","author":"Evenden","year":"1999","journal-title":"J. Psychopharmacol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2008.09.001_bib13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"436","DOI":"10.15288\/jsa.1988.49.436","article-title":"Suicide attempts and alcoholism","volume":"49","author":"Hesselbrock","year":"1988","journal-title":"J. Stud. Alcohol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2008.09.001_bib14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"635","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1530-0277.2007.00348.x","article-title":"Predictors of a suicide attempt one year after entry into substance use disorder treatment","volume":"31","author":"Ilgen","year":"2007","journal-title":"Alcohol. Clin. Exp. Res."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2008.09.001_bib15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"503","DOI":"10.15288\/jsad.2007.68.503","article-title":"Substance use-disorder treatment and a decline in attempted suicide during and after treatment","volume":"68","author":"Ilgen","year":"2007","journal-title":"J. Stud. Alcohol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2008.09.001_bib16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"35","DOI":"10.1192\/bjp.172.1.35","article-title":"Lifetime risk of suicide for affective disorder, alcoholism and schizophrenia","volume":"172","author":"Inskip","year":"1998","journal-title":"Br. J. Psychiatry"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2008.09.001_bib17","series-title":"Reducing Suicide: A National Imperative","author":"Institute of Medicine","year":"2002"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2008.09.001_bib18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"617","DOI":"10.1001\/archpsyc.56.7.617","article-title":"Prevalence of and risk factors for lifetime suicide attempts in the National Comorbidity Survey","volume":"56","author":"Kessler","year":"1999","journal-title":"Arch. Gen. Psychiatry"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2008.09.001_bib19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"583","DOI":"10.1016\/S0306-4603(98)00109-9","article-title":"Risk factors for suicide attempts among low-income women with a history of alcohol problems","volume":"24","author":"Kingree","year":"1999","journal-title":"Addict. Behav."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2008.09.001_bib20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"155","DOI":"10.1007\/s00406-002-0362-9","article-title":"Impulsivity and aggression as predictors of suicide attempts in alcoholics","volume":"252","author":"Koller","year":"2002","journal-title":"Eur. Arch. Psychiatry Clin. Neurosci."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2008.09.001_bib21","series-title":"Samob\u00f3jstwa: Liczba zamach\u00f3w samob\u00f3jczych zako\u0144czonych zgonem","author":"Komenda G\u0142\u00f3wna Policji","year":"2008"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2008.09.001_bib22","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"161","DOI":"10.1016\/j.brainres.2007.02.034","article-title":"Subjective impulsivity and baseline EEG in relation to stopping performance","volume":"1148","author":"Lansbergen","year":"2007","journal-title":"Brain Res."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2008.09.001_bib23","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"276","DOI":"10.1037\/0096-1523.10.2.276","article-title":"On the ability to inhibit simple and choice reaction time responses: a model and a method","volume":"10","author":"Logan","year":"1984","journal-title":"J. Exp. Psychol. Hum. Percept. Perform."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2008.09.001_bib24","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"60","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1467-9280.1997.tb00545.x","article-title":"Impulsivity and inhibitory control","volume":"8","author":"Logan","year":"1997","journal-title":"Psychol. Sci."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2008.09.001_bib25","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"391","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1600-0447.1994.tb01612.x","article-title":"Synchronized annual rhythms in violent suicide rate, ambient temperature and the light\u2013dark span","volume":"90","author":"Maes","year":"1994","journal-title":"Acta Psychiatr. Scand."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2008.09.001_bib26","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"193","DOI":"10.1016\/S0740-5472(01)00202-1","article-title":"The impact of impulsivity on cocaine use and retention in treatment","volume":"21","author":"Moeller","year":"2001","journal-title":"J. Subst. Abuse Treat."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2008.09.001_bib27","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"105","DOI":"10.1016\/S0376-8716(02)00106-0","article-title":"Increased impulsivity in cocaine dependent subjects independent of antisocial personality disorder and aggression","volume":"68","author":"Moeller","year":"2002","journal-title":"Drug Alcohol Depend."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2008.09.001_bib28","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"302","DOI":"10.1037\/0021-843X.113.2.302","article-title":"Neuropsychological executive functioning in children at elevated risk for alcoholism: findings in early adolescence","volume":"113","author":"Nigg","year":"2004","journal-title":"J. Abnorm. Psychology"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2008.09.001_bib29","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"468","DOI":"10.1097\/01.chi.0000199028.76452.a9","article-title":"Poor response inhibition as a predictor of problem drinking and illicit drug use in adolescents at risk for alcoholism and other substance use disorders","volume":"45","author":"Nigg","year":"2006","journal-title":"J. Am. Acad. Child Adolesc. Psychiatry"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2008.09.001_bib30","series-title":"The Surgeon General's Call to Action to Prevent Suicide","author":"Office of the Surgeon General","year":"1999"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2008.09.001_bib31","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"109","DOI":"10.1300\/J069v23n02_08","article-title":"Pre-treatment measures of impulsivity, aggression and sensation seeking are associated with treatment outcome for African-American cocaine-dependent patients","volume":"23","author":"Patkar","year":"2004","journal-title":"J. Addict. Dis."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2008.09.001_bib32","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"768","DOI":"10.1002\/1097-4679(199511)51:6<768::AID-JCLP2270510607>3.0.CO;2-1","article-title":"Factor structure of the Barratt impulsiveness scale","volume":"51","author":"Patton","year":"1995","journal-title":"J. Clin. Psychol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2008.09.001_bib33","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"471","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1530-0277.2002.tb02563.x","article-title":"Comparison of 3190 alcohol-dependent individuals with and without suicide attempts","volume":"26","author":"Preuss","year":"2002","journal-title":"Alcohol. Clin. Exp. Res."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2008.09.001_bib34","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"305","DOI":"10.1016\/j.paid.2005.03.024","article-title":"Dimensions of impulsive behavior: personality and behavioral measures","volume":"40","author":"Reynolds","year":"2006","journal-title":"Pers. Individ. Dif."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2008.09.001_bib35","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2050","DOI":"10.1176\/appi.ajp.157.12.2050","article-title":"Relation of family history of suicide to suicide attempts in alcoholics","volume":"157","author":"Roy","year":"2000","journal-title":"Am. J. Psychiatry"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2008.09.001_bib36","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"120","DOI":"10.1097\/00005053-200102000-00008","article-title":"Childhood trauma and attempted suicide in alcoholics","volume":"189","author":"Roy","year":"2001","journal-title":"J. Nerv. Ment. Dis."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2008.09.001_bib37","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"267","DOI":"10.1016\/S0165-0327(02)00173-8","article-title":"Distal risk factors for suicidal behavior in alcoholics: replications and new findings","volume":"77","author":"Roy","year":"2003","journal-title":"J. Affect. Disord."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2008.09.001_bib38","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"761","DOI":"10.1176\/ajp.147.6.761","article-title":"Characteristics of alcoholics who attempt suicide","volume":"147","author":"Roy","year":"1990","journal-title":"Am. J. Psychiatry"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2008.09.001_bib39","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1826","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1530-0277.2007.00506.x","article-title":"Varieties of impulsivity in males with alcohol dependence: the role of cluster-B personality disorder","volume":"31","author":"Rubio","year":"2007","journal-title":"Alcohol. Clin. Exp. Res."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2008.09.001_bib40","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"227","DOI":"10.1023\/A:1005140103162","article-title":"Confirmation of an inhibitory control deficit in attention-deficit\/hyperactivity disorder","volume":"28","author":"Schachar","year":"2000","journal-title":"J. Abnorm. Child Psychol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2008.09.001_bib41","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1653","DOI":"10.1176\/ajp.127.12.1653","article-title":"The Michigan alcoholism screening test: the quest for a new diagnostic instrument","volume":"127","author":"Selzer","year":"1971","journal-title":"Am. J. Psychiatry"},{"issue":"Suppl 20","key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2008.09.001_bib42","first-page":"22","article-title":"The Mini-International Neuropsychiatric Interview (M.I.N.I.): the development and validation of a structured diagnostic psychiatric interview for DSM-IV and ICD-10","volume":"59","author":"Sheehan","year":"1998","journal-title":"J. Clin. Psychiatry"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2008.09.001_bib43","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"49","DOI":"10.1521\/suli.32.1.5.49.24212","article-title":"Characteristics of impulsive suicide attempts and attempters","volume":"32","author":"Simon","year":"2001","journal-title":"Sui. Life Threat. Behav."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2008.09.001_bib44","series-title":"Outcome Assessment in Clinical Practice","first-page":"85","article-title":"Psychiatric outcomes module: substance abuse outcomes module (SAOM)","author":"Smith","year":"1996"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2008.09.001_bib45","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"252","DOI":"10.1016\/j.addbeh.2007.09.004","article-title":"Does gender moderate associations among impulsivity and health-risk behaviors","volume":"33","author":"Stoltenberg","year":"2008","journal-title":"Addict. Behav."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2008.09.001_bib46","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"142","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1600-0447.1997.tb09919.x","article-title":"Hopelessness, impulsiveness and intent among suicide attempters with major depression, alcohol dependence, or both","volume":"96","author":"Suominen","year":"1997","journal-title":"Acta Psychiatr. Scand."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2008.09.001_bib47","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"988","DOI":"10.1016\/S0006-3223(01)01357-9","article-title":"Two models of impulsivity: relationship to personality traits and psychopathology","volume":"51","author":"Swann","year":"2002","journal-title":"Biol. Psychiatry"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2008.09.001_bib48","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1680","DOI":"10.1176\/appi.ajp.162.9.1680","article-title":"Increased impulsivity associated with severity of suicide attempt history in patients with bipolar disorder","volume":"162","author":"Swann","year":"2005","journal-title":"Am. J. Psychiatry"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2008.09.001_bib49","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"914","DOI":"10.1001\/archpsyc.64.8.914","article-title":"A suicide prevention program in a region with a very high suicide rate","volume":"64","author":"Szanto","year":"2007","journal-title":"Arch. Gen. Psychiatry"},{"issue":"Suppl. 394","key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2008.09.001_bib50","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"13","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1600-0447.1998.tb10760.x","article-title":"Marked decrease in suicide among men and women in the former USSR during perestroika","volume":"98","author":"Varnik","year":"1998","journal-title":"Acta Psychiatr. Scand."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2008.09.001_bib51","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"19","DOI":"10.1016\/0165-0327(85)90005-9","article-title":"Factors associated with suicide attempts in alcohol abusers","volume":"9","author":"Whitters","year":"1985","journal-title":"J. Affect. Disord."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2008.09.001_bib52","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"90","DOI":"10.1002\/1097-4679(198001)36:1<90::AID-JCLP2270360104>3.0.CO;2-F","article-title":"Impulsive suicidal behavior","volume":"36","author":"Williams","year":"1980","journal-title":"J. Clin. Psychol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2008.09.001_bib53","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"107","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jad.2007.08.010","article-title":"\u201cImpulsive\u201d youth suicide attempters are not necessarily all that impulsive","volume":"107","author":"Witte","year":"2008","journal-title":"J. Affect. Disord."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2008.09.001_bib54","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"268","DOI":"10.1016\/j.drugalcdep.2008.04.006","article-title":"Impulsive suicide attempts predict post-treatment relapse in alcohol dependent patients","volume":"97","author":"Wojnar","year":"2008","journal-title":"Drug Alcohol Depend."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2008.09.001_bib55","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1016","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1467-8624.2006.00916.x","article-title":"Behavioral control and resiliency in the onset of alcohol and illicit drug use: a prospective study from preschool to adolescence","volume":"77","author":"Wong","year":"2006","journal-title":"Child Dev."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2008.09.001_bib56","series-title":"The ICD-10 Classification of Mental and Behavioral Disorders. Clinical descriptions and diagnostic guidelines","author":"World Health Organization","year":"1992"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2008.09.001_bib57","series-title":"Suicide Prevention and Special Programmes","author":"World Health Organization","year":"2003"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2008.09.001_bib58","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"167","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jad.2007.02.015","article-title":"Behind impulsive suicide attempts: indications from a community study","volume":"104","author":"Wyder","year":"2007","journal-title":"J. Affect. Disord."}],"container-title":["Journal of Affective Disorders"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0165032708003583?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0165032708003583?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2023,5,20]],"date-time":"2023-05-20T06:26:38Z","timestamp":1684563998000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S0165032708003583"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2009,5]]},"references-count":58,"journal-issue":{"issue":"1-2","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2009,5]]}},"alternative-id":["S0165032708003583"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jad.2008.09.001","relation":{},"ISSN":["0165-0327"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0165-0327","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2009,5]]}}}