{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,8]],"date-time":"2026-09-08T12:58:18Z","timestamp":1788872298487,"version":"build-2803163510"},"reference-count":35,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","issue":"1","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2013,10,1]],"date-time":"2013-10-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1380585600000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100009882","name":"Lombardy Region","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100009882","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"crossref"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["jad-journal.com","elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Journal of Affective Disorders"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2013,10]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.jad.2013.05.069","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2013,6,29]],"date-time":"2013-06-29T00:02:04Z","timestamp":1372464124000},"page":"149-155","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":43,"title":["Is structured group psychoeducation for bipolar patients effective in ordinary mental health services? A controlled trial in Italy"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"151","author":[{"given":"Valentina","family":"Candini","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Chiara","family":"Buizza","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Clarissa","family":"Ferrari","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Maria Teresa","family":"Caldera","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Roberta","family":"Ermentini","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Alberto","family":"Ghilardi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Gianluigi","family":"Nobili","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Rosaria","family":"Pioli","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Margherita","family":"Sabaudo","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Emilio","family":"Sacchetti","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Francesco Maria","family":"Saviotti","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Giuseppe","family":"Seggioli","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Amneris","family":"Zanini","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Giovanni","family":"de Girolamo","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2013.05.069_bib37","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"663","DOI":"10.7326\/0003-4819-134-8-200104170-00012","article-title":"CONSORT GROUP (Consolidated Standards of Reporting Trials). The revised CONSORT statement for reporting randomized trials: explanation and elaboration","author":"Altman","year":"2001","journal-title":"Annals of Internal Medicine"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2013.05.069_bib1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"337","DOI":"10.2165\/00044011-199815040-00010","article-title":"Recurrence risk in bipolar manic-depressive disorders after discontinuing lithium maintenance treatment: an overview","volume":"15","author":"Baldessarini","year":"1998","journal-title":"Clincal Drug Investigation"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2013.05.069_bib2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1002\/hup.1081","article-title":"Enhancing medication adherence in patients with bipolar disorder","volume":"25","author":"Berk","year":"2010","journal-title":"Human Psychopharmacology"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2013.05.069_bib3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"190","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jad.2009.08.016","article-title":"Does a psychoeducational approach reach targeted patients with bipolar disorder?","volume":"119","author":"Cakir","year":"2009","journal-title":"Journal of Affective Disorders"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2013.05.069_bib4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"873","DOI":"10.1037\/0022-006X.52.5.873","article-title":"Preventing medical non-compliance in the outpatient treatment of bipolar affective disorder","volume":"52","author":"Cochran","year":"1984","journal-title":"Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2013.05.069_bib5","unstructured":"Colom F., Vieta E. (2006). Manuale di psicoeducazione per il disturbo bipolare. Giovanni Fioriti Editore, Roma."},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2013.05.069_bib6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"402","DOI":"10.1001\/archpsyc.60.4.402","article-title":"A randomized trial on efficacy of group psychoeducation in the prophylaxis of recurrences in bipolar patients whose disease is in remission","volume":"60","author":"Colom","year":"2003","journal-title":"Archives of General Psychiatry"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2013.05.069_bib7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"260","DOI":"10.1192\/bjp.bp.107.040485","article-title":"Group psychoeducation for stabilised bipolar disorders: 5 year outcome of a randomised clinical trial","volume":"194","author":"Colom","year":"2009","journal-title":"The British Journal of Psychiatry"},{"issue":"8","key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2013.05.069_bib8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"549","DOI":"10.4088\/JCP.v61n0802","article-title":"Clinical factors associated with treatment noncompliance in euthymic bipolar patients","volume":"61","author":"Colom","year":"2000","journal-title":"Journal of Clinical Psychiatry"},{"issue":"11","key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2013.05.069_bib9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e32","DOI":"10.4088\/JCP.9075tx2c","article-title":"Achieving remission and recovery in bipolar disorder","volume":"71","author":"Colom","year":"2010","journal-title":"Journal of Clinical Psychiatry"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2013.05.069_bib10","article-title":"The clinical mangement of bipolar dosorder: a review of evidence-based guidelines","volume":"13","author":"Connolly","year":"2011","journal-title":"The Primary Care Companion to CNS Disorders"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2013.05.069_bib11","first-page":"1","article-title":"Efficacy of psychoeducation on symptomatic and functional recovery in bipolar disorder","author":"de Barros Pellegrinelli","year":"2012","journal-title":"Acta Psychiatrica Scandinavica"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2013.05.069_bib12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"996","DOI":"10.1001\/archpsyc.62.9.996","article-title":"Two-year outcomes of interpersonal and social rhythm therapy in individuals with bipolar 1 disorder","volume":"62","author":"Frank","year":"2005","journal-title":"Archives of General Psychiatry"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2013.05.069_bib13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"346388","DOI":"10.1177\/0269881109102919","article-title":"Evidence-based guidelines for treating bipolar disorder: revised second edition\u2014recommendations from the British Association for Psychopharmacology","volume":"23","author":"Goodwin","year":"2009","journal-title":"Journal of Psychopharmacology"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2013.05.069_bib14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"145","DOI":"10.1007\/BF03256810","article-title":"Misleading statistics: the problems surrounding number needed to treat and number needed to harm","volume":"24","author":"Hutton","year":"2010","journal-title":"Pharmaceutical Medicine"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2013.05.069_bib15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"530","DOI":"10.1001\/archpsyc.59.6.530","article-title":"The long-term natural history of the weekly symptomatic status of bipolar I disorder","volume":"59","author":"Judd","year":"2002","journal-title":"Archives of General Psychiatry"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2013.05.069_bib17","article-title":"Group psychoeducation in the complex treatment of bipolar disorder\u2014Cracow experiences","volume":"44","author":"Maczka","year":"2010","journal-title":"Psychiatria Polska"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2013.05.069_bib18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"137","DOI":"10.1017\/S1121189X00001020","article-title":"Family burden in bipolar disorders: results from the Italian Mood Disorders Study (IMDS)","volume":"18","author":"Magliano","year":"2009","journal-title":"Epidemiologia e Psichiatria Sociale"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2013.05.069_bib19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"224232","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1399-5618.2004.00111.x","article-title":"Cognitive impairment in euthymic bipolar patients: implications for clinical and functional outcome","volume":"6","author":"Martinez-Aran","year":"2004","journal-title":"Bipolar Disorders"},{"issue":"7","key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2013.05.069_bib20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1017","DOI":"10.4088\/JCP.08m04408","article-title":"Treatment nonadherence and neurocognitive impairment in bipolar disorder","volume":"70","author":"Martinez-Aran","year":"2009","journal-title":"Journal of Clinical Psychiatry"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2013.05.069_bib21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"233","DOI":"10.4088\/JCP.v69n0209","article-title":"Neurocognitive impairment in bipolar patients with and without history of psychosis","volume":"69","author":"Martinez-Aran","year":"2008","journal-title":"Journal of Clinical Psychiatry"},{"issue":"9","key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2013.05.069_bib22","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1340","DOI":"10.1176\/appi.ajp.2007.07020311","article-title":"Intensive psychosocial intervention enhances functioning in patients with bipolar depression: results from a 9-month randomized controlled trial","volume":"164","author":"Miklowitz","year":"2007","journal-title":"The American Journal of Psychiatry"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2013.05.069_bib23","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"419","DOI":"10.1001\/archpsyc.64.4.419","article-title":"Psychosocial treatments for bipolar depression: a 1-year randomized trial from the Systematic Treatment Enhancement Program","volume":"64","author":"Miklowitz","year":"2007","journal-title":"Archives of General Psychiatry"},{"issue":"Suppl. 2","key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2013.05.069_bib24","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"110","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1399-5618.2009.00715.x","article-title":"Psychosocial treatments for bipolar disorder: cost-effectiveness, mediating mechanisms, and future directions","volume":"Jun 11","author":"Miklowitz","year":"2009","journal-title":"Bipolar Disorder"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2013.05.069_bib38","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jclinepi.2010.03.004","article-title":"Consolidated Standards of Reporting Trials Group. CONSORT 2010 Explanation and Elaboration: Updated guidelines for reporting parallel group randomised trials","author":"Moher","year":"2010","journal-title":"Journal of Clinical Epidemiology"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2013.05.069_bib25","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"114","DOI":"10.1186\/1471-244X-11-114","article-title":"Pragmatic randomised controlled trial of group psychoeducation versus group support in the maintenance of bipolar disorder","volume":"11","author":"Morris","year":"2011","journal-title":"BMC Psychiatry"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2013.05.069_bib26","first-page":"CD004854","article-title":"Interventions for helping people recognise early signs of recurrence in bipolar affective disorder","volume":"1","author":"Morriss","year":"2007","journal-title":"Cochrane Collaboration"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2013.05.069_bib27","unstructured":"National Collaborating Center for Mental Health. Depression: The Treatment and Management of Depression in Adults (update). National Institute for Health and Clinical Excellence, 2009."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2013.05.069_bib28","series-title":"Bipolar Disorder: The Management of Bipolar Disorder in Adults, Children and Adolescents, in Primary and Secondary Care","author":"National Collaborating Centre for Mental Health (NCCMH)","year":"2006"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2013.05.069_bib29","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e12","DOI":"10.4088\/JCP.10060tx2cc","article-title":"A review of current bipolar disorder treatment guidelines","volume":"73","author":"Podawiltz","year":"2012","journal-title":"Journal of Clinical Psychiatry"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2013.05.069_bib39","first-page":"285","author":"Roland","year":"1998","journal-title":"What are pragmatic trials? British Medical Journal"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2013.05.069_bib31","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"123","DOI":"10.1017\/S1461145706006900","article-title":"A meta-analysis of relapse rates with adjunctive psychological therapies compared to usual psychiatric treatment for bipolar disorders","volume":"10","author":"Scott","year":"2007","journal-title":"The International Journal of Neuropsychopharmacology"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2013.05.069_bib32","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"378","DOI":"10.4088\/JCP.08m04333","article-title":"Long-term mental health resource utilization and cost of care following group psychoeducation or unstructured group support for bipolar disorders: a cost-benefit analysis","volume":"70","author":"Scott","year":"2009","journal-title":"Journal of Clinical Psychiatry"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2013.05.069_bib33","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"371","DOI":"10.1016\/j.psc.2005.01.002","article-title":"Psychosocial treatments for bipolar disorder","volume":"28","author":"Scott","year":"2005","journal-title":"Psychiatric Clinics of North America"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2013.05.069_bib34","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"220","DOI":"10.1176\/appi.ajp.157.2.220","article-title":"Two-year syndromal and functional recovery in 219 cases of first-episode major affective disorder with psychotic features","volume":"157","author":"Tohen","year":"2000","journal-title":"The American Journal of Psychiatry"}],"container-title":["Journal of Affective Disorders"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0165032713004485?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0165032713004485?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2020,5,8]],"date-time":"2020-05-08T13:28:55Z","timestamp":1588944535000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S0165032713004485"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2013,10]]},"references-count":35,"journal-issue":{"issue":"1","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2013,10]]}},"alternative-id":["S0165032713004485"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jad.2013.05.069","relation":{},"ISSN":["0165-0327"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0165-0327","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2013,10]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"Is structured group psychoeducation for bipolar patients effective in ordinary mental health services? A controlled trial in Italy","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"Journal of Affective Disorders","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jad.2013.05.069","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"Copyright \u00a9 2013 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}]}}