{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,3,3]],"date-time":"2026-03-03T01:44:31Z","timestamp":1772502271970,"version":"3.50.1"},"reference-count":34,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2014,2,1]],"date-time":"2014-02-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1391212800000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["jad-journal.com","elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Journal of Affective Disorders"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2014,2]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.jad.2013.10.054","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2013,11,21]],"date-time":"2013-11-21T16:34:14Z","timestamp":1385051654000},"page":"283-287","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":38,"special_numbering":"C","title":["Trends in pharmacotherapy in patients referred to a bipolar specialty clinic, 2000\u20132011"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"155","author":[{"given":"Farnaz","family":"Hooshmand","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Shefali","family":"Miller","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Jennifer","family":"Dore","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Po W.","family":"Wang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Shelley J.","family":"Hill","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Natalie","family":"Portillo","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Terence A.","family":"Ketter","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2013.10.054_bib1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"85","DOI":"10.1176\/ps.2007.58.1.85","article-title":"Patterns of psychotropic drug prescription for U.S. patients with diagnoses of bipolar disorders","volume":"58","author":"Baldessarini","year":"2007","journal-title":"Psychiatr. Serv."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2013.10.054_bib2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1005","DOI":"10.1176\/appi.ajp.159.6.1005","article-title":"Trends in the treatment of bipolar disorder by outpatient psychiatrists","volume":"159","author":"Blanco","year":"2002","journal-title":"Am. J. Psychiatry"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2013.10.054_bib3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"29","DOI":"10.1007\/s00228-003-0719-7","article-title":"Comparisons of psychotropic drug prescribing patterns in acute psychiatric wards across Europe","volume":"60","author":"Bowers","year":"2004","journal-title":"Eur. J. Clin. Pharmacol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2013.10.054_bib4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"208","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jad.2009.01.006","article-title":"The use of lithium, valproate or lamotrigine for psychiatric conditions in children and adolescents in Norway 2004\u20132007\u2014a prescription database study","volume":"117","author":"Bramness","year":"2009","journal-title":"J. Affect. Disord."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2013.10.054_bib5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1351","DOI":"10.1176\/appi.ajp.162.7.1351","article-title":"A randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial of quetiapine in the treatment of bipolar I or II depression","volume":"162","author":"Calabrese","year":"2005","journal-title":"Am. J. Psychiatry"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2013.10.054_bib6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"179","DOI":"10.1002\/hup.1095","article-title":"Changes in medication practices for hospitalized psychiatric patients: 2009 versus 2004","volume":"25","author":"Centorrino","year":"2010","journal-title":"Hum. Psychopharmacol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2013.10.054_bib7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"283","DOI":"10.1023\/A:1022130130855","article-title":"Utilization of valproate: extent of inpatient use in the New York State Office of Mental Health","volume":"69","author":"Citrome","year":"1998","journal-title":"Psychiatr. Q."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2013.10.054_bib8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1169","DOI":"10.1176\/ps.2008.59.10.1169","article-title":"Trends in use of antipsychotics and mood stabilizers among Medicaid beneficiaries with bipolar disorder, 2001\u20132004","volume":"59","author":"Depp","year":"2008","journal-title":"Psychiatr. Serv."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2013.10.054_bib9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"711","DOI":"10.1176\/ajp.153.5.711","article-title":"Trends in pharmacotherapy of Schizoaffective and bipolar affective disorders: a 5-year naturalistic study","volume":"153","author":"Fenn","year":"1996","journal-title":"Am. J. Psychiatry."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2013.10.054_bib10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"First, M.B., Spitzer, R.L., Gibbon, M., Williams, J.B.W. 1996. Structured Clinical Interview for DSM-IV Axis I Disorders, Patient Edition (February 1996 Final) SCID-I\/P (Version 2.0), New York, New York, Biometrics Research Department, New York State Psychiatric Institute.","DOI":"10.1037\/t07827-000"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2013.10.054_bib11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1467","DOI":"10.1001\/jama.290.11.1467","article-title":"Suicide risk in bipolar disorder during treatment with lithium and divalproex","volume":"290","author":"Goodwin","year":"2003","journal-title":"JAMA"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2013.10.054_bib12","series-title":"Manic-Depressive Illness","author":"Goodwin","year":"1990"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2013.10.054_bib13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"432","DOI":"10.4088\/JCP.v65n0321","article-title":"A pooled analysis of 2 placebo-controlled 18-month trials of lamotrigine and lithium maintenance in bipolar I disorder","volume":"65","author":"Goodwin","year":"2004","journal-title":"J. Clin. Psychiatry"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2013.10.054_bib14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"534","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jad.2011.10.033","article-title":"Pharmacotherapeutic trends in 2231 psychiatric inpatients with bipolar depression from the International AMSP Project between 1994 and 2009","volume":"136","author":"Greil","year":"2012","journal-title":"J. Affect. Disord."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2013.10.054_bib15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e28725","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0028725","article-title":"Prescribing trends in bipolar disorder: cohort study in the United Kingdom THIN primary care database 1995\u20132009","volume":"6","author":"Hayes","year":"2011","journal-title":"PLoS One"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2013.10.054_bib16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"49","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jad.2007.06.014","article-title":"Psychosocial disability and work role function compared across the long-term course of bipolar I, bipolar II and unipolar major depressive disorders","volume":"108","author":"Judd","year":"2008","journal-title":"J. Affect. Disord."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2013.10.054_bib17","series-title":"Handbook of Diagnosis and Treatment of Bipolar Disorder","author":"Ketter","year":"2010"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2013.10.054_bib18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"543","DOI":"10.1001\/archpsyc.64.5.543","article-title":"Lifetime and 12-month prevalence of bipolar spectrum disorder in the National Comorbidity Survey replication","volume":"64","author":"Merikangas","year":"2007","journal-title":"Arch. Gen. Psychiatry"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2013.10.054_bib19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1176\/appi.ps.201200061","article-title":"Heterogeneity in aripiprazole diffusion for bipolar disorder treatment in the Veterans health administration","author":"Penfold","year":"2012","journal-title":"Psychiatr. Serv."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2013.10.054_bib20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"83","DOI":"10.1176\/appi.ps.201100092","article-title":"Trends in use of second-generation antipsychotics for treatment of bipolar disorder in the United States, 1998\u20132009","volume":"63","author":"Pillarella","year":"2012","journal-title":"Psychiatr. Serv."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2013.10.054_bib21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"132","DOI":"10.1002\/pds.1690","article-title":"Trends and changes in the clinical use of lamotrigine","volume":"18","author":"Reimers","year":"2009","journal-title":"Pharmacoepidemiol. Drug Safety"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2013.10.054_bib22","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"323","DOI":"10.1034\/j.1399-5618.2002.01195.x","article-title":"A clinical monitoring form for mood disorders","volume":"4","author":"Sachs","year":"2002","journal-title":"Bipolar Disord."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2013.10.054_bib23","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1028","DOI":"10.1016\/S0006-3223(03)00165-3","article-title":"Rationale, design, and methods of the systematic treatment enhancement program for bipolar disorder (STEP-BD)","volume":"53","author":"Sachs","year":"2003","journal-title":"Biol. Psychiatry"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2013.10.054_bib24","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"960","DOI":"10.1136\/bmj.326.7396.960","article-title":"Changing prescription patterns for lithium and valproic acid in old age: shifting practice without evidence","volume":"326","author":"Shulman","year":"2003","journal-title":"BMJ"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2013.10.054_bib25","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"159","DOI":"10.1016\/S0165-1781(97)00123-6","article-title":"Modification of the clinical global impressions (CGI) scale for use in bipolar illness (BP): the CGI-BP","volume":"73","author":"Spearing","year":"1997","journal-title":"Psychiatry Res."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2013.10.054_bib26","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"B40","DOI":"10.1016\/j.clinthera.2011.11.020","article-title":"Clinical relevance of treatments for acute bipolar disorder: balancing therapeutic and adverse effects","volume":"33","author":"Srivastava","year":"2011","journal-title":"Clin. Ther."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2013.10.054_bib27","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"476","DOI":"10.1176\/appi.ajp.2008.08020189","article-title":"Maintenance treatment for patients with bipolar I disorder: results from a North American study of quetiapine in combination with lithium or divalproex (trial 127)","volume":"166","author":"Suppes","year":"2009","journal-title":"Am. J. Psychiatry"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2013.10.054_bib28","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"600","DOI":"10.1097\/01.jcp.0000248603.76231.b7","article-title":"Efficacy of quetiapine monotherapy in bipolar I and II depression: a double-blind, placebo-controlled study (the BOLDER II study)","volume":"26","author":"Thase","year":"2006","journal-title":"J. Clin. Psychopharmacol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2013.10.054_bib29","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"251","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jad.2008.06.001","article-title":"Efficacy and safety of quetiapine in combination with lithium or divalproex for maintenance of patients with bipolar I disorder (international trial 126)","volume":"109","author":"Vieta","year":"2008","journal-title":"J. Affect. Disord."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2013.10.054_bib30","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"256","DOI":"10.1097\/YIC.0b013e328356ac92","article-title":"Treatment patterns in inpatients with bipolar disorder at a psychiatric university hospital over a 9-year period: focus on mood stabilizers","volume":"27","author":"Walpoth-Niederwanger","year":"2012","journal-title":"Int. Clin. Psychopharmacol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2013.10.054_bib31","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1452","DOI":"10.4088\/JCP.11m06878","article-title":"Continuation of quetiapine versus switching to placebo or lithium for maintenance treatment of bipolar I disorder (trial 144: a randomized controlled study)","volume":"72","author":"Weisler","year":"2011","journal-title":"J. Clin. Psychiatry"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2013.10.054_bib32","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"94","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jad.2008.01.019","article-title":"Changes in outpatient lithium treatment in the Netherlands during 1996\u20132005","volume":"111","author":"Wilting","year":"2008","journal-title":"J. Affect. Disord."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2013.10.054_bib33","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"9","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jad.2006.08.017","article-title":"Pharmacological treatment of acute mania in psychiatric in-patients between 1994 and 2004","volume":"99","author":"Wolfsperger","year":"2007","journal-title":"J. Affect. Disord."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2013.10.054_bib34","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1229","DOI":"10.1345\/aph.1L155","article-title":"Antipsychotic medication utilization trends among Texas veterans: 1997\u20132002","volume":"42","author":"Yang","year":"2008","journal-title":"Ann. Pharmacother."}],"container-title":["Journal of Affective Disorders"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0165032713008045?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0165032713008045?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2019,8,3]],"date-time":"2019-08-03T19:04:11Z","timestamp":1564859051000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S0165032713008045"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2014,2]]},"references-count":34,"alternative-id":["S0165032713008045"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jad.2013.10.054","relation":{},"ISSN":["0165-0327"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0165-0327","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2014,2]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"Trends in pharmacotherapy in patients referred to a bipolar specialty clinic, 2000\u20132011","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"Journal of Affective Disorders","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jad.2013.10.054","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"Copyright \u00a9 2013 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}]}}