{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,25]],"date-time":"2026-09-25T06:08:09Z","timestamp":1790316489454,"version":"4.1.0"},"reference-count":78,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2016,12,1]],"date-time":"2016-12-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1480550400000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["clinicalkey.jp","clinicalkey.com","jad-journal.com","clinicalkey.es","clinicalkey.com.au","clinicalkey.fr","elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Journal of Affective Disorders"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2016,12]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.jad.2016.07.008","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2016,7,5]],"date-time":"2016-07-05T09:18:01Z","timestamp":1467710281000},"page":"94-102","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":47,"special_numbering":"C","title":["Developmental risk factors in generalized anxiety disorder and panic disorder"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"206","author":[{"given":"Michelle G.","family":"Newman","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Ki Eun","family":"Shin","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Andrea R.","family":"Zuellig","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2016.07.008_bib1","series-title":"Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders","author":"American Psychiatric Association","year":"1980"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2016.07.008_bib2","series-title":"Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders","author":"American Psychiatric Association","year":"1987"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2016.07.008_bib3","series-title":"Diagnostic and Statistical Manual Of Mental Disorders","author":"American Psychiatric Association","year":"1994"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2016.07.008_bib4","series-title":"Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders","author":"American Psychiatric Association","year":"2013"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2016.07.008_bib5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"572","DOI":"10.1176\/ajp.141.4.572","article-title":"A comparison of panic disorder and generalized anxiety disorder","volume":"141","author":"Anderson","year":"1984","journal-title":"Am. J. Psychiatry"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2016.07.008_bib6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"870","DOI":"10.1037\/0012-1649.29.5.870","article-title":"A psychometric study of the adult attachment interview: reliability and discriminant validity","volume":"29","author":"Bakermans-Kranenburg","year":"1993","journal-title":"Dev. Psychol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2016.07.008_bib7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"269","DOI":"10.1053\/comp.2002.33492","article-title":"Early traumatic life events, parental attitudes, family history, and birth risk factors in patients with panic disorder","volume":"43","author":"Bandelow","year":"2002","journal-title":"Compr. Psychiatry"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2016.07.008_bib8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"205","DOI":"10.1016\/S0005-7894(04)80036-4","article-title":"Toward a unified treatment for emotional disorders","volume":"35","author":"Barlow","year":"2004","journal-title":"Behav. Ther."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2016.07.008_bib9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"796","DOI":"10.1007\/s00127-006-0101-z","article-title":"Adult attachment style as mediator between childhood neglect\/abuse and adult depression and anxiety","volume":"41","author":"Bifulco","year":"2006","journal-title":"Soc. Psychiatry Psychiatr. Epidemiol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2016.07.008_bib10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1174","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1469-7610.2007.01812.x","article-title":"What do childhood anxiety disorders predict?","volume":"48","author":"Bittner","year":"2007","journal-title":"J. Child. Psychol. Psychiatry Allied Discip."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2016.07.008_bib11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"539","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cpr.2007.07.011","article-title":"Fathers\u2019 role in the etiology, prevention and treatment of child anxiety: a review and new model","volume":"28","author":"B\u00f6gels","year":"2008","journal-title":"Clin. Psychol. Rev."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2016.07.008_bib12","unstructured":"Bowlby, J. 1973. Attachment and Loss: Vol. 2. Separation. Basic Books, New York."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2016.07.008_bib13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"835","DOI":"10.1111\/1467-6494.00034","article-title":"Attachment styles and personality disorders: their connections to each other and to parental divorce, parental death, and perceptions of parental caregiving","volume":"66","author":"Brennan","year":"1998","journal-title":"J. Personal."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2016.07.008_bib14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"82","DOI":"10.1037\/0033-2909.113.1.82","article-title":"Psychopathology and early experience: a reappraisal of retrospective reports","volume":"113","author":"Brewin","year":"1993","journal-title":"Psychol. Bull."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2016.07.008_bib15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"263","DOI":"10.1016\/j.janxdis.2007.02.002","article-title":"Relations among perceived parental rearing behaviors, attachment style, and worry in anxious children","volume":"22","author":"Brown","year":"2008","journal-title":"J. Anxiety Disord."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2016.07.008_bib16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"49","DOI":"10.1037\/0021-843X.110.1.49","article-title":"Reliability of DSM-IV anxiety and mood disorders: implications for the classification of emotional disorders","volume":"110","author":"Brown","year":"2001","journal-title":"J. Abnorm. Psychol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2016.07.008_bib17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"585","DOI":"10.1037\/0021-843X.110.4.585","article-title":"Current and lifetime comorbidity of the DSM-IV anxiety and mood disorders in a large clinical sample","volume":"110","author":"Brown","year":"2001","journal-title":"J. Abnorm. Psychol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2016.07.008_bib18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"177","DOI":"10.1017\/S0954579409990344","article-title":"Parent\u2013child attachment and internalizing symptoms in childhood and adolescence: a review of empirical findings and future directions","volume":"22","author":"Brumariu","year":"2010","journal-title":"Dev. Psychopathol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2016.07.008_bib19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"663","DOI":"10.1007\/s10578-010-0195-0","article-title":"Mother-child attachment patterns and different types of anxiety symptoms: is there specificity of relations?","volume":"41","author":"Brumariu","year":"2010","journal-title":"Child. Psychiatry Hum. Dev."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2016.07.008_bib20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"360","DOI":"10.1053\/comp.2000.9002","article-title":"The impact of parental death versus separation from parents on the mental health of Israeli adolescents","volume":"41","author":"Canetti","year":"2000","journal-title":"Compr. Psychiatry"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2016.07.008_bib21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"23","DOI":"10.1016\/j.beth.2007.12.004","article-title":"Generalized anxiety disorder: connections with self-reported attachment","volume":"40","author":"Cassidy","year":"2009","journal-title":"Behav. Ther."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2016.07.008_bib22","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"35","DOI":"10.2190\/5R62-9PQY-0NEL-TLPA","article-title":"Early life stress and adult emotional experience: an international perspective","volume":"36","author":"Cohen","year":"2006","journal-title":"Int. J. Psychiatry Med."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2016.07.008_bib23","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"764","DOI":"10.1001\/archgenpsychiatry.2009.85","article-title":"Childhood and adolescent psychiatric disorders as predictors of young adult disorders","volume":"66","author":"Copeland","year":"2009","journal-title":"Arch. Gen. Psychiatry"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2016.07.008_bib24","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"631","DOI":"10.1016\/j.chc.2005.06.003","article-title":"The developmental epidemiology of anxiety disorders: phenomenology, prevalence, and comorbidity","volume":"14","author":"Costello","year":"2005","journal-title":"Child. Adolesc. Psychiatr. Clin. North Am."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2016.07.008_bib25","series-title":"Anxiety disorders interview schedule for DSM-IV: lifetime version (ADIS-IV-L)","author":"Di Nardo","year":"1994"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2016.07.008_bib26","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"47","DOI":"10.1017\/S0954579400000584","article-title":"Attachment organization and treatment use for adults with serious psychopathological disorders","volume":"2","author":"Dozier","year":"1990","journal-title":"Dev. Psychopathol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2016.07.008_bib27","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"128","DOI":"10.1207\/S15328007SEM0801_7","article-title":"A primer on maximum likelihood algorithms available for use with missing data","volume":"8","author":"Enders","year":"2001","journal-title":"Struct. Equ. Model."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2016.07.008_bib28","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"85","DOI":"10.1016\/0165-0327(92)90038-8","article-title":"Prodromal symptoms in panic disorder with agoraphobia: a replication study","volume":"26","author":"Fava","year":"1992","journal-title":"J. Affect. Disord."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2016.07.008_bib29","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"435","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1467-8624.2009.01405.x","article-title":"The significance of insecure attachment and disorganization in the development of children's externalizing behavior: a meta-analytic study","volume":"81","author":"Fearon","year":"2010","journal-title":"Child. Dev."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2016.07.008_bib30","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"325","DOI":"10.1007\/s10802-006-9093-0","article-title":"Homotypic versus heterotypic continuity of anxiety symptoms in young adolescents: evidence for distinctions between DSM-IV subtypes","volume":"35","author":"Ferdinand","year":"2007","journal-title":"J. Abnorm. Child. Psychol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2016.07.008_bib31","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"379","DOI":"10.1007\/BF01447563","article-title":"The stability of disruptive childhood behaviors","volume":"23","author":"Fergusson","year":"1995","journal-title":"J. Abnorm. Child. Psychol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2016.07.008_bib32","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"816","DOI":"10.1037\/0022-3514.79.5.816","article-title":"Adult attachment and the defensive regulation of attention and memory: examining the role of preemptive and postemptive defensive processes","volume":"79","author":"Fraley","year":"2000","journal-title":"J. Personal. Soc. Psychol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2016.07.008_bib33","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"George, C., Kaplan, N., Main, M., 1985\/1996. The Berkeley adult attachment interview. Unpublished manuscript. Department of Psychology, University of California, Berkeley.","DOI":"10.1037\/t02879-000"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2016.07.008_bib34","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"173","DOI":"10.1016\/0165-0327(93)90005-5","article-title":"Depressed patients\u2019 parental representations: stability across changes in depressed mood and specificity across diagnoses","volume":"27","author":"Gerlsma","year":"1993","journal-title":"J. Affect. Disord."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2016.07.008_bib35","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"159","DOI":"10.1111\/j.2044-8260.1994.tb01107.x","article-title":"The influence of mood on memories of parental rearing practices","volume":"33","author":"Gerlsma","year":"1994","journal-title":"Br. J. Clin. Psychol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2016.07.008_bib36","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"528","DOI":"10.4088\/JCP.v57n1105","article-title":"The infrequency of \u201cpure culture\u201d diagnoses among the anxiety disorders","volume":"57","author":"Goldenberg","year":"1996","journal-title":"J. Clin. Psychiatry"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2016.07.008_bib37","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1051","DOI":"10.1038\/mp.2008.41","article-title":"Sociodemographic and psychopathologic predictors of first incidence of DSM-IV substance use, mood and anxiety disorders: results from the wave 2 national epidemiologic survey on alcohol and related conditions","volume":"14","author":"Grant","year":"2009","journal-title":"Mol. Psychiatry"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2016.07.008_bib38","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"113","DOI":"10.1001\/archgenpsychiatry.2009.186","article-title":"Childhood adversities and adult psychiatric disorders in the national comorbidity survey replication I: associations with first onset of DSM-IV disorders","volume":"67","author":"Green","year":"2010","journal-title":"Arch. Gen. Psychiatry"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2016.07.008_bib39","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"301","DOI":"10.1176\/ajp.2007.164.2.301","article-title":"Juvenile mental health histories of adults with anxiety disorders","volume":"164","author":"Gregory","year":"2007","journal-title":"Am. J. Psychiatry"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2016.07.008_bib40","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"591","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1467-8624.2011.01711.x","article-title":"The significance of insecure and disorganized attachment for children's internalizing symptoms: a meta-analytic study","volume":"83","author":"Groh","year":"2012","journal-title":"Child. Dev."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2016.07.008_bib41","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"301","DOI":"10.1111\/1467-9507.00202","article-title":"The uniqueness of the child\u2013father attachment relationship: fathers\u2019 sensitive and challenging play as a pivotal variable in a 16\u2013year longitudinal study","volume":"11","author":"Grossmann","year":"2002","journal-title":"Soc. Dev."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2016.07.008_bib42","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"549","DOI":"10.1037\/0022-006X.61.4.549","article-title":"Interpersonal problems, attachment styles, and outcome in brief dynamic psychotherapy","volume":"61","author":"Horowitz","year":"1993","journal-title":"J. Consult. Clin. Psychol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2016.07.008_bib43","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"597","DOI":"10.1017\/S0033291703001399","article-title":"Prevalence, co-morbidity and correlates of mental disorders in the general population: results from the German health interview and examination survey (GHS)","volume":"34","author":"Jacobi","year":"2004","journal-title":"Psychol. Med."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2016.07.008_bib44","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"281","DOI":"10.1017\/S0033291799001889","article-title":"Parenting and adult mood, anxiety and substance use disorders in female twins: an epidemiological, multi-informant, retrospective study","volume":"30","author":"Kendler","year":"2000","journal-title":"Psychol. Med."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2016.07.008_bib45","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"374","DOI":"10.1001\/archpsyc.1995.03950170048007","article-title":"The structure of the genetic and environmental risk factors for six major psychiatric disorders in women: phobia, generalized anxiety disorder, panic disorder, bulimia, major depression, and alcoholism","volume":"52","author":"Kendler","year":"1995","journal-title":"Arch. Gen. Psychiatry"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2016.07.008_bib46","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"109","DOI":"10.1001\/archpsyc.1992.01820020029004","article-title":"Childhood parental loss and adult psychopathology in women: a twin study perspective","volume":"49","author":"Kendler","year":"1992","journal-title":"Arch. Gen. Psychiatry"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2016.07.008_bib47","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"8","DOI":"10.1001\/archpsyc.1994.03950010008002","article-title":"Lifetime and 12-month prevalence of DSM-III-R psychiatric disorders in the United States: results from the national comorbidity study","volume":"51","author":"Kessler","year":"1994","journal-title":"Arch. Gen. Psychiatry"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2016.07.008_bib48","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"593","DOI":"10.1001\/archpsyc.62.6.593","article-title":"Lifetime prevalence and age-of-onset distributions of DSM-IV disorders in the national comorbidity survey replication","volume":"62","author":"Kessler","year":"2005","journal-title":"Arch. Gen. Psychiatry"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2016.07.008_bib49","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1101","DOI":"10.1017\/S0033291797005588","article-title":"Childhood adversity and adult psychiatric disorder in the US national comorbidity survey","volume":"27","author":"Kessler","year":"1997","journal-title":"Psychol. Med."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2016.07.008_bib50","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"709","DOI":"10.1001\/archpsyc.60.7.709","article-title":"Prior juvenile diagnoses in adults with mental disorder: developmental follow-back of a prospective-longitudinal cohort","volume":"60","author":"Kim-Cohen","year":"2003","journal-title":"Arch. Gen. Psychiatry"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2016.07.008_bib51","unstructured":"Lichtenstein, J., Cassidy, J., 1991, March. The Inventory of Adult Attachment: Validation of a new measure. Proceedings of the Annual Meeting of the Society for Research in Child Development, Seattle, WA."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2016.07.008_bib52","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"731","DOI":"10.1097\/chi.0b013e3180465a09","article-title":"Interrater reliability of the anxiety disorders interview schedule for DSM-IV: child and parent version","volume":"46","author":"Lyneham","year":"2007","journal-title":"J. Am. Acad. Child. Adolesc. Psychiatry"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2016.07.008_bib53","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"167","DOI":"10.1080\/00048670802607139","article-title":"Adult attachment styles in panic disorder with and without comorbid adult separation anxiety disorder","volume":"43","author":"Manicavasagar","year":"2009","journal-title":"Aust. N.Z. J. Psychiatry"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2016.07.008_bib54","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"651","DOI":"10.1001\/archpsyc.64.6.651","article-title":"Depression and generalized anxiety disorder: cumulative and sequential comorbidity in a birth cohort followed prospectivity to age 32 years","volume":"64","author":"Moffitt","year":"2007","journal-title":"Arch. Gen. Psychiatry"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2016.07.008_bib55","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"157","DOI":"10.2224\/sbp.2000.28.2.157","article-title":"Self-reported attachment style, anxiety, and depression in children","volume":"28","author":"Muris","year":"2000","journal-title":"Soc. Behav. Personal."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2016.07.008_bib56","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"809","DOI":"10.1016\/S0191-8869(00)00074-X","article-title":"Self-reported attachment style, attachment quality, and symptoms of anxiety and depression in young adolescents","volume":"30","author":"Muris","year":"2001","journal-title":"Personal. Individ. Differ."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2016.07.008_bib57","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"552","DOI":"10.1037\/0022-006X.64.3.552","article-title":"Psychiatric disorder in a birth cohort of young adults: prevalence, comorbidity, clinical significance, and new case incidence from ages 11 to 21","volume":"64","author":"Newman","year":"1996","journal-title":"J. Consult. Clin. Psychol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2016.07.008_bib58","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"215","DOI":"10.1016\/S0005-7894(02)80026-0","article-title":"Preliminary reliability and validity of the generalized anxiety disorder questionnaire-IV: a revised self-report diagnostic measure of generalized anxiety disorder","volume":"33","author":"Newman","year":"2002","journal-title":"Behav. Ther."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2016.07.008_bib59","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"49","DOI":"10.1037\/1040-3590.18.1.49","article-title":"The reliability and validity of the panic disorder self-report: a new diagnostic screening measure of panic disorder","volume":"18","author":"Newman","year":"2006","journal-title":"Psychol. Assess."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2016.07.008_bib60","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"915","DOI":"10.1037\/a0039359","article-title":"Adult attachment as a moderator of treatment outcome for generalized anxiety disorder: comparison between cognitive\u2013behavioral therapy (CBT) plus supportive listening and CBT plus interpersonal and emotional processing therapy","volume":"83","author":"Newman","year":"2015","journal-title":"J. Consult. Clin. Psychol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2016.07.008_bib501","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"369","DOI":"10.1097\/00005053-199206000-00006","article-title":"Generalized anxiety disorder vs. panic disorder: Distinguishing characteristics and patterns of comorbidity","volume":"180","author":"Noyes","year":"1992","journal-title":"J. Nervous Mental Disease"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2016.07.008_bib61","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"56","DOI":"10.1001\/archpsyc.55.1.56","article-title":"The risk for early-adulthood anxiety and depressive disorders in adolescents with anxiety and depressive disorders","volume":"55","author":"Pine","year":"1998","journal-title":"Arch. Gen. Psychiatry"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2016.07.008_bib62","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"376","DOI":"10.1176\/ajp.153.3.376","article-title":"Relationship of childhood anxiety to adult panic disorder: correlates and influence on course","volume":"153","author":"Pollack","year":"1996","journal-title":"Am. J. Psychiatry"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2016.07.008_bib63","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"286","DOI":"10.1037\/a0023334","article-title":"Interpersonal pathoplasticity in individuals with generalized anxiety disorder","volume":"120","author":"Przeworski","year":"2011","journal-title":"J. Abnorm. Psychol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2016.07.008_bib64","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"301","DOI":"10.1177\/070674371405900603","article-title":"The expanding cognitive-behavioural therapy treatment umbrella for the anxiety disorders: disorder-specific and transdiagnostic approaches","volume":"59","author":"Rector","year":"2014","journal-title":"Can. J. Psychiatry Rev. Can. de. Psychiatr."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2016.07.008_bib65","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"34","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1469-7610.2007.01822.x","article-title":"Specificity of putative psychosocial risk factors for psychiatric disorders in children and adolescents","volume":"49","author":"Shanahan","year":"2008","journal-title":"J. Child. Psychol. Psychiatry Allied Discip."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2016.07.008_bib66","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"835","DOI":"10.1192\/bjp.159.6.835","article-title":"Parental representations of patients with panic disorder and generalised anxiety disorder","volume":"159","author":"Silove","year":"1991","journal-title":"Br. J. Psychiatry"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2016.07.008_bib67","unstructured":"Silverman, W. K., & Albano, A. M. (1996). The anxiety disorders interview schedule for children for DSM-IV: (child and parent versions). San Antonio, TX: Psychological Corporation"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2016.07.008_bib68","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"937","DOI":"10.1097\/00004583-200108000-00016","article-title":"Test-retest reliability of anxiety symptoms and diagnoses with the anxiety disorders interview schedule for DSM-IV: child and parent versions","volume":"40","author":"Silverman","year":"2001","journal-title":"J. Am. Acad. Child. Adolesc. Psychiatry"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2016.07.008_bib69","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"103","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jad.2010.02.132","article-title":"The specificity of childhood adversities and negative life events across the life span to anxiety and depressive disorders","volume":"126","author":"Spinhoven","year":"2010","journal-title":"J. Affect. Disord."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2016.07.008_bib70","series-title":"Anxiety Disorders in Children and Adolescents","first-page":"125","article-title":"Assessment","author":"Stallings","year":"1995"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2016.07.008_bib71","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"327","DOI":"10.1037\/0022-006X.66.2.327","article-title":"Parental divorce during early adolescence in Caucasian families: the role of family process variables in predicting the long-term consequences for early adult psychosocial adjustment","volume":"66","author":"Summers","year":"1998","journal-title":"J. Consult. Clin. Psychol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2016.07.008_bib72","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"630","DOI":"10.1176\/ajp.143.5.630","article-title":"Childhood and family characteristics in panic and generalized anxiety disorders","volume":"143","author":"Torgersen","year":"1986","journal-title":"Am. J. Psychiatry"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2016.07.008_bib73","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"823","DOI":"10.1192\/bjp.154.6.823","article-title":"The effects of childhood parental death and divorce on six-month history of anxiety disorders","volume":"154","author":"Tweed","year":"1989","journal-title":"Br. J. Psychiatry"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2016.07.008_bib74","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"387","DOI":"10.1037\/0033-2909.117.3.387","article-title":"Adult attachment representations, parental responsiveness, and infant attachment: a meta-analysis on the predictive validity of the adult attachment interview","volume":"117","author":"van IJzendoorn","year":"1995","journal-title":"Psychol. Bull."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2016.07.008_bib75","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"637","DOI":"10.1097\/00004583-199705000-00014","article-title":"Child and adolescent anxiety disorders and early attachment","volume":"36","author":"Warren","year":"1997","journal-title":"J. Am. Acad. Child. Adolesc. Psychiatry"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2016.07.008_bib76","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"875","DOI":"10.1037\/0022-006X.69.6.875","article-title":"A multidimensional meta-analysis of treatments for depression, panic, and generalized anxiety disorder: an empirical examination of the status of empirically supported therapies","volume":"69","author":"Westen","year":"2001","journal-title":"J. Consult. Clin. Psychol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2016.07.008_bib77","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"715","DOI":"10.1037\/a0016203","article-title":"Stability and change in retrospective reports of childhood experiences over a 5-year period: findings from the davis longitudinal study","volume":"24","author":"Yancura","year":"2009","journal-title":"Psychol. Aging"}],"container-title":["Journal of Affective Disorders"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0165032716304712?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0165032716304712?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2019,9,10]],"date-time":"2019-09-10T18:17:21Z","timestamp":1568139441000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S0165032716304712"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2016,12]]},"references-count":78,"alternative-id":["S0165032716304712"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jad.2016.07.008","relation":{},"ISSN":["0165-0327"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0165-0327","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2016,12]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"Developmental risk factors in generalized anxiety disorder and panic disorder","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"Journal of Affective Disorders","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jad.2016.07.008","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"\u00a9 2016 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}]}}