{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,14]],"date-time":"2026-04-14T10:35:03Z","timestamp":1776162903494,"version":"3.50.1"},"reference-count":56,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2019,3,1]],"date-time":"2019-03-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1551398400000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/100000026","name":"National Institute on Drug Abuse","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["R01DA031055-01A1"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["R01DA031055-01A1"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100000026","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["clinicalkey.jp","clinicalkey.com","clinicalkey.es","clinicalkey.fr","clinicalkey.com.au","elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Journal of Affective Disorders"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2019,3]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.jad.2019.01.015","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2019,1,15]],"date-time":"2019-01-15T02:05:27Z","timestamp":1547517927000},"page":"125-133","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":15,"special_numbering":"C","title":["A longitudinal analysis of cannabis use and mental health symptoms among gay, bisexual, and other men who have sex with men in Vancouver, Canada"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"247","author":[{"given":"Frank Y.","family":"Chou","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-1071-8644","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Heather L.","family":"Armstrong","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Lu","family":"Wang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Nicanor","family":"Bacani","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-6336-8780","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Nathan J.","family":"Lachowsky","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-2311-6164","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Thomas L.","family":"Patterson","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Zach","family":"Walsh","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-8099-5092","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Gbolahan","family":"Olarewaju","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Kiffer G.","family":"Card","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Eric A.","family":"Roth","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-3463-5488","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Robert S.","family":"Hogg","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"David M.","family":"Moore","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"issue":"7","key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2019.01.015_bib0001","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"515","DOI":"10.1212\/01.wnl.0000253187.66183.9c","article-title":"Cannabis in painful HIV-associated sensory neuropathy a randomized placebo-controlled trial","volume":"68","author":"Abrams","year":"2007","journal-title":"Neurology"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2019.01.015_bib0002","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1219","DOI":"10.1038\/npp.2011.6","article-title":"Cannabidiol reduces the anxiety induced by simulated public speaking in treatment-naive social phobia patients","volume":"36","author":"Bergamaschi","year":"2011","journal-title":"Neuropsychopharmacology"},{"issue":"10","key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2019.01.015_bib0003","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"862","DOI":"10.1002\/da.20370","article-title":"Marijuana coping motives interact with marijuana use frequency to predict anxious arousal, panic related catastrophic thinking, and worry among current marijuana users","volume":"25","author":"Bonn\u2010Miller","year":"2008","journal-title":"Depress. Anxiety"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2019.01.015_bib0004","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"7","DOI":"10.1186\/1747-597X-4-7","article-title":"Relief-oriented use of marijuana by teens","volume":"4","author":"Bottorff","year":"2009","journal-title":"Subst. Abuse Treat. Prev. Policy"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2019.01.015_bib0005","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"403","DOI":"10.1007\/s00127-018-1491-4","article-title":"Sexual orientation disparities in the co-occurrence of substance use and psychological distress: a national population-based study (2008\u20132015)","volume":"53","author":"Br\u00e4nstr\u00f6m","year":"2018","journal-title":"Soc. Psychiatry Psychiatr. Epidemiol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2019.01.015_bib0006","first-page":"255","article-title":"Men's sexual orientation and health in Canada","volume":"101","author":"Brennan","year":"2010","journal-title":"Can. J. Public Health\/Revue Canadienne de Sant\u00e9 Publique"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2019.01.015_bib0007","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"26","DOI":"10.1080\/15381501.2012.735171","article-title":"Heavy marijuana use among gay and bisexual male emerging adults living with HIV\/AIDS","volume":"12","author":"Bruce","year":"2013","journal-title":"J. HIV\/AIDS Soc. Serv."},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2019.01.015_bib0008","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"647","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jbtep.2011.09.010","article-title":"Immediate antecedents of marijuana use: An analysis from ecological momentary assessment","volume":"43","author":"Buckner","year":"2012","journal-title":"J. Behav. Ther. Exp. Psychiatry"},{"issue":"8","key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2019.01.015_bib0009","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"989","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1360-0443.2004.00759.x","article-title":"Prevalence of non\u2010medical drug use and dependence among homosexually active men and women in the US population","volume":"99","author":"Cochran","year":"2004","journal-title":"Addiction"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2019.01.015_bib0010","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"172","DOI":"10.1177\/1054773809334958","article-title":"Marijuana effectiveness as an HIV self-care strategy","volume":"18","author":"Corless","year":"2009","journal-title":"Clin. Nurs. Res."},{"issue":"7","key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2019.01.015_bib0011","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"515","DOI":"10.1002\/hup.1048","article-title":"Cannabis and anxiety: a critical review of the evidence","volume":"24","author":"Crippa","year":"2009","journal-title":"Hum. Psychopharmacol. Clin. Exp."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2019.01.015_bib0012","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"103","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jad.2015.12.045","article-title":"Cannabis use, depression and anxiety: a 3-year prospective population-based study","volume":"193","author":"Danielsson","year":"2016","journal-title":"J. Affect. Disord."},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2019.01.015_bib0013","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"493","DOI":"10.1016\/j.euroneuro.2015.12.037","article-title":"The association between cannabis use and anxiety disorders: results from a population-based representative sample","volume":"26","author":"Feingold","year":"2016","journal-title":"Eur. Neuropsychopharmacol."},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2019.01.015_bib0014","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"295","DOI":"10.1080\/09540120600841930","article-title":"Marijuana as therapy for people living with HIV\/AIDS: social and health aspects","volume":"19","author":"Fogarty","year":"2007","journal-title":"AIDS Care"},{"issue":"10","key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2019.01.015_bib0015","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1802","DOI":"10.2105\/AJPH.2012.301110","article-title":"Health disparities among lesbian, gay, and bisexual older adults: results from a population-based study","volume":"103","author":"Fredriksen-Goldsen","year":"2013","journal-title":"Am. J. Public Health"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2019.01.015_bib0016","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"366","DOI":"10.3109\/10826084.2014.980958","article-title":"The application of minority stress theory to marijuana use among sexual minority adolescents","volume":"50","author":"Goldbach","year":"2015","journal-title":"Subst.Use Misuse"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2019.01.015_bib0017","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"350","DOI":"10.1007\/s11121-013-0393-7","article-title":"Minority stress and substance use in sexual minority adolescents: a meta-analysis","volume":"15","author":"Goldbach","year":"2014","journal-title":"Prev. Sci."},{"issue":"8","key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2019.01.015_bib0018","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"453","DOI":"10.15171\/ijhpm.2016.63","article-title":"Legalizing and regulating marijuana in Canada: review of potential economic, social, and health impacts","volume":"5","author":"Hajizadeh","year":"2016","journal-title":"Int. J. Health Policy Manag."},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2019.01.015_bib0019","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"970","DOI":"10.1007\/s10461-014-0892-y","article-title":"A longitudinal investigation of syndemic conditions among young gay, bisexual, and other MSM: the P18 Cohort Study","volume":"19","author":"Halkitis","year":"2015","journal-title":"AIDS Behav."},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2019.01.015_bib0020","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e1","DOI":"10.1155\/2014\/301713","article-title":"Patterns and correlates of cannabis use among individuals with HIV\/AIDS in Maritime Canada","volume":"25","author":"Harris","year":"2014","journal-title":"Can. J. Infect. Dis. Med. Microbiol."},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2019.01.015_bib0021","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"174","DOI":"10.2307\/3096941","article-title":"Respondent-driven sampling: a new approach to the study of hidden populations","volume":"44","author":"Heckathorn","year":"1997","journal-title":"Soc. Probl."},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2019.01.015_bib0022","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"11","DOI":"10.1525\/sp.2002.49.1.11","article-title":"Respondent-driven sampling II: deriving valid population estimates from chain-referral samples of hidden populations","volume":"49","author":"Heckathorn","year":"2002","journal-title":"Soc. Probl."},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2019.01.015_bib0023","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"263","DOI":"10.1023\/A:1013669705086","article-title":"Substance use and abuse in lesbian, gay, bisexual and transgender populations","volume":"22","author":"Hughes","year":"2002","journal-title":"J. Prim. Prev."},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2019.01.015_bib0024","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"136","DOI":"10.1186\/1471-244X-14-136","article-title":"A positive association between anxiety disorders and cannabis use or cannabis use disorders in the general population-a meta-analysis of 31 studies","volume":"14","author":"Kedzior","year":"2014","journal-title":"BMC Psychiatry"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2019.01.015_bib0025","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1080\/15622975.2017.1285049","article-title":"Is there a role for cannabidiol in psychiatry?","author":"Khoury","year":"2017","journal-title":"World J. Biol. Psychiatry"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2019.01.015_bib0026","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"785","DOI":"10.1080\/10826084.2016.1264965","article-title":"Lifetime doctor-diagnosed mental health conditions and current substance use among gay and bisexual men living in Vancouver, Canada","volume":"52","author":"Lachowsky","year":"2017","journal-title":"Subst. Use Misuse"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2019.01.015_bib0027","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1016\/j.drugalcdep.2015.05.031","article-title":"Prevalence of comorbid substance use, anxiety and mood disorders in epidemiological surveys, 1990\u20132014: a systematic review and meta-analysis","volume":"154","author":"Lai","year":"2015","journal-title":"Drug Alcohol Depend."},{"issue":"9","key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2019.01.015_bib0028","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1175","DOI":"10.1097\/QAD.0b013e32811ebf57","article-title":"The effect of adherence on the association between depressive symptoms and mortality among HIV-infected individuals first initiating HAART","volume":"21","author":"Lima","year":"2007","journal-title":"AIDS"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2019.01.015_bib0029","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"546","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1360-0443.2008.02149.x","article-title":"Sexual orientation and adolescent substance use: a meta\u2010analysis and methodological review","volume":"103","author":"Marshal","year":"2008","journal-title":"Addiction"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2019.01.015_bib0030","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"974","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1360-0443.2009.02531.x","article-title":"Individual trajectories of substance use in lesbian, gay and bisexual youth and heterosexual youth","volume":"104","author":"Marshal","year":"2009","journal-title":"Addiction"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2019.01.015_bib0031","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"847","DOI":"10.1080\/00918369.2014.870454","article-title":"Minority stress in the lives of men who have sex with men in Cape Town, South Africa","volume":"61","author":"McAdams-Mahmoud","year":"2014","journal-title":"J. Homosex."},{"issue":"8","key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2019.01.015_bib0032","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1333","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1360-0443.2009.02596.x","article-title":"Sexual orientation, substance use behaviors and substance dependence in the United States","volume":"104","author":"McCabe","year":"2009","journal-title":"Addiction"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2019.01.015_bib0033","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"674","DOI":"10.1037\/0033-2909.129.5.674","article-title":"Prejudice, social stress, and mental health in lesbian, gay, and bisexual populations: conceptual issues and research evidence","volume":"129","author":"Meyer","year":"2003","journal-title":"Psychol. Bull."},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2019.01.015_bib0034","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"87","DOI":"10.1097\/QAI.0000000000000934","article-title":"HIV community viral load and factors associated with elevated viremia among a community-based sample of men who have sex with men (MSM) in Vancouver, Canada","volume":"72","author":"Moore","year":"2016","journal-title":"J. Acquir. Immune Defic. Syndr."},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2019.01.015_bib0035","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"5","DOI":"10.2478\/nsad-2014-0002","article-title":"Co-occurrence of substance use disorders with other psychiatric disorders: Implications for treatment services","volume":"31","author":"Morisano","year":"2014","journal-title":"Nordic Stud. Alcohol and Drugs"},{"issue":"12","key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2019.01.015_bib0036","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2426","DOI":"10.2105\/AJPH.2009.178319","article-title":"Mental health disorders, psychological distress, and suicidality in a diverse sample of lesbian, gay, bisexual, and transgender youths","volume":"100","author":"Mustanski","year":"2010","journal-title":"Am. J. Public Health"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2019.01.015_bib0037","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1091","DOI":"10.1007\/s10461-016-1445-3","article-title":"Trajectories of Marijuana Use among HIV-seropositive and HIV-seronegative MSM in the Multicenter AIDS Cohort Study (MACS), 1984\u20132013","volume":"21","author":"Okafor","year":"2017","journal-title":"AIDS Behav."},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2019.01.015_bib0038","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"345","DOI":"10.1080\/02791072.2015.1096433","article-title":"Self-medication of somatic and psychiatric conditions using botanical marijuana","volume":"47","author":"Osborn","year":"2015","journal-title":"J. Psychoact. Drugs"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2019.01.015_bib0039","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1042","DOI":"10.2105\/AJPH.2016.303083","article-title":"Prevalence and co-occurrence of heavy drinking and anxiety and mood disorders among gay, lesbian, bisexual, and heterosexual Canadians","volume":"106","author":"Pakula","year":"2016","journal-title":"Am. J. Public Health"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2019.01.015_bib0040","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"444","DOI":"10.1521\/aeap.2006.18.5.444","article-title":"A model of sexual risk behaviors among young gay and bisexual men: Longitudinal associations of mental health, substance abuse, sexual abuse, and the coming-out process","volume":"18","author":"Rosario","year":"2006","journal-title":"AIDS Educ. Prev."},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2019.01.015_bib0041","first-page":"10","article-title":"Prevalence and correlates of Marijuana use in Canada, 2012","volume":"26","author":"Rotermann","year":"2015","journal-title":"Health Rep."},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2019.01.015_bib0042","first-page":"10","article-title":"Analysis of trends in the prevalence of cannabis use in Canada, 1985 to 2015","volume":"29","author":"Rotermann","year":"2018","journal-title":"Health Rep."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2019.01.015_bib0043","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"10","DOI":"10.1016\/j.drugalcdep.2018.01.009","article-title":"Self-medication of mood and anxiety disorders with marijuana: Higher in states with medical marijuana laws","volume":"186","author":"Sarvet","year":"2018","journal-title":"Drug Alcohol Depend."},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2019.01.015_bib0044","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"791","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1360-0443.1993.tb02093.x","article-title":"Development of the alcohol use disorders identification test (AUDIT): WHO collaborative project on early detection of persons with harmful alcohol consumption\u2010II","volume":"88","author":"Saunders","year":"1993","journal-title":"Addiction"},{"issue":"11","key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2019.01.015_bib0045","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1589","DOI":"10.1046\/j.1360-0443.2001.961115896.x","article-title":"Alcohol use, drug use and alcohol\u2010related problems among men who have sex with men: the Urban Men's Health Study","volume":"96","author":"Stall","year":"2001","journal-title":"Addiction"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2019.01.015_bib0046","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1016\/S0165-1781(03)00052-0","article-title":"Cannabis use and anxiety in daily life: a naturalistic investigation in a non-clinical population","volume":"118","author":"Tournier","year":"2003","journal-title":"Psychiatry Res."},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2019.01.015_bib0047","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"620","DOI":"10.1037\/a0017334","article-title":"Tobacco, marijuana, and sensation seeking: comparisons across gay, lesbian, bisexual, and heterosexual groups","volume":"23","author":"Trocki","year":"2009","journal-title":"Psychol. Addict. Behav."},{"issue":"8","key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2019.01.015_bib0048","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1251","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1360-0443.2007.01875.x","article-title":"Does cannabis use predict the first incidence of mood and anxiety disorders in the adult population","volume":"102","author":"Van Laar","year":"2007","journal-title":"Addiction"},{"issue":"23","key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2019.01.015_bib0049","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2219","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJMra1402309","article-title":"Adverse health effects of marijuana use","volume":"370","author":"Volkow","year":"2014","journal-title":"N. Engl. J. Med."},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2019.01.015_bib0050","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"4","DOI":"10.1007\/s11920-014-0544-y","article-title":"Anxiety and substance use disorders: co-occurrence and clinical issues","volume":"17","author":"Vorspan","year":"2015","journal-title":"Curr. Psychiatry Rep."},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2019.01.015_bib0051","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"511","DOI":"10.1016\/j.drugpo.2013.08.010","article-title":"Cannabis for therapeutic purposes: patient characteristics, access, and reasons for use","volume":"24","author":"Walsh","year":"2013","journal-title":"Int. J. Drug Policy"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2019.01.015_bib0052","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"15","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cpr.2016.10.002","article-title":"Medical cannabis and mental health: A guided systematic review","volume":"51","author":"Walsh","year":"2017","journal-title":"Clin. Psychol. Rev."},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2019.01.015_bib0053","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3","DOI":"10.1300\/J175v03n02_02","article-title":"Cannabis use by persons living with HIV\/AIDS: patterns and prevalence of use","volume":"3","author":"Ware","year":"2003","journal-title":"J. Cannabis Ther."},{"issue":"24","key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2019.01.015_bib0054","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2456","DOI":"10.1001\/jama.2015.6358","article-title":"Cannabinoids for medical use: a systematic review and meta-analysis","volume":"313","author":"Whiting","year":"2015","journal-title":"JAMA"},{"issue":"9","key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2019.01.015_bib0055","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1183","DOI":"10.1046\/j.1360-0443.2002.00185.x","article-title":"The alcohol, smoking and substance involvement screening test (ASSIST): development, reliability and feasibility","volume":"97","year":"2002","journal-title":"Addiction"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2019.01.015_bib0056","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"361","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1600-0447.1983.tb09716.x","article-title":"The hospital anxiety and depression scale","volume":"67","author":"Zigmond","year":"1983","journal-title":"Acta Psychiatr. Scand."}],"container-title":["Journal of Affective Disorders"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0165032718319293?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0165032718319293?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2019,8,7]],"date-time":"2019-08-07T21:43:48Z","timestamp":1565214228000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S0165032718319293"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2019,3]]},"references-count":56,"alternative-id":["S0165032718319293"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jad.2019.01.015","relation":{},"ISSN":["0165-0327"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0165-0327","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2019,3]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"A longitudinal analysis of cannabis use and mental health symptoms among gay, bisexual, and other men who have sex with men in Vancouver, Canada","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"Journal of Affective Disorders","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jad.2019.01.015","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"\u00a9 2019 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}]}}