{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,27]],"date-time":"2026-09-27T02:45:36Z","timestamp":1790477136400,"version":"4.1.0"},"reference-count":58,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2020,3,1]],"date-time":"2020-03-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1583020800000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2020,3,1]],"date-time":"2020-03-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1583020800000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/legal\/tdmrep-license"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100003196","name":"Ministero della Salute","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100003196","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["clinicalkey.com","clinicalkey.com.au","clinicalkey.es","clinicalkey.fr","clinicalkey.jp","elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Journal of Affective Disorders"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2020,3]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.jad.2019.12.033","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2019,12,31]],"date-time":"2019-12-31T18:07:10Z","timestamp":1577815630000},"page":"249-255","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":24,"special_numbering":"C","title":["Microstructural white matter alterations in borderline personality disorder: A minireview"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"264","author":[{"given":"M.","family":"Grottaroli","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"G.","family":"Delvecchio","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"C.","family":"Bressi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"C.","family":"Moltrasio","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"J.C.","family":"Soares","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"P.","family":"Brambilla","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"issue":"Pt 5","key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2019.12.033_bib0001","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1096","DOI":"10.1042\/BST0371096","article-title":"DTI studies of corpus callosum in bipolar disorder","volume":"37","author":"Bellani","year":"2009","journal-title":"Biochem. Soc. Trans."},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2019.12.033_bib0002","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"149","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jad.2011.12.019","article-title":"Microstructural white matter damage at orbitofrontal areas in borderline personality disorder","volume":"139","author":"Carrasco","year":"2012","journal-title":"J. Affect. Disord."},{"issue":"8","key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2019.12.033_bib0003","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1105","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cortex.2008.05.004","article-title":"A diffusion tensor imaging tractography atlas for virtual in vivo dissections","volume":"44","author":"Catani","year":"2008","journal-title":"Cortex"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2019.12.033_bib0004","article-title":"Structural connections support emotional connections: uncinate fasciculus microstructure is related to the ability to decode facial emotion expressions","author":"Coad","year":"2017","journal-title":"Neuropsychologia"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2019.12.033_bib0005","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"6","DOI":"10.1521\/pedi.2009.23.1.6","article-title":"Emotion recognition in borderline personality disorder - a review of the literature","volume":"23","author":"Domes","year":"2009","journal-title":"J. Pers. Disord."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2019.12.033_bib0006","first-page":"343","article-title":"Fornix as an imaging marker for episodic memory deficits in healthy aging and in various neurological disorders","volume":"6","author":"Douet","year":"2014","journal-title":"Front. Aging Neurosci."},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2019.12.033_bib0007","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"561","DOI":"10.1016\/j.psc.2018.07.008","article-title":"Community and clinical epidemiology of borderline personality disorder","volume":"41","author":"Ellinson","year":"2018","journal-title":"Psychiatr. Clin. North Am."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2019.12.033_bib0008","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"29","DOI":"10.1016\/j.neubiorev.2015.03.008","article-title":"Thalamic structures and associated cognitive functions: relations with age and aging","volume":"54","author":"Fama","year":"2015","journal-title":"Neurosci. Biobehav. Rev."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2019.12.033_bib0009","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2740","DOI":"10.1038\/npp.2012.146","article-title":"White matter integrity in highly traumatized adults with and without post-traumatic stress disorder","volume":"37","author":"Fani","year":"2012","journal-title":"Neuropsychopharmacology"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2019.12.033_bib0010","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"172","DOI":"10.1097\/YCO.0b013e32835d9e6a","article-title":"Review of functional and anatomical brain connectivity findings in schizophrenia","volume":"26","author":"Fitzsimmons","year":"2013","journal-title":"Curr. Opin. Psychiatry"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2019.12.033_bib0011","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"83","DOI":"10.1080\/09638230601182045","article-title":"Mentalizing and borderline personality disorder","volume":"16","author":"Fonagy","year":"2007","journal-title":"J. Men. Health."},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2019.12.033_bib0012","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.3390\/brainsci9040077","article-title":"The modulating role of self-referential stimuli and processes in the effect of stress and negative emotion on inhibition processes in borderline personality disorder: proposition of a model to integrate the self-concept and inhibition processes","volume":"9","author":"Gagnon","year":"2019","journal-title":"Brain Sci."},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2019.12.033_bib0013","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"494","DOI":"10.1111\/acps.12640","article-title":"Abnormal white matter structural connectivity in treatment-na\u0131ve young adults with borderline personality disorder","volume":"134","author":"Gan","year":"2016","journal-title":"Acta. Psychiatr. Scand."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2019.12.033_bib0014","series-title":"Neuroanatomy","author":"Goldstein","year":"2019"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2019.12.033_bib0015","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"383","DOI":"10.1176\/jnp.2007.19.4.383","article-title":"Frontal white matter integrity in borderline personality disorder with self-injurious behavior","volume":"19","author":"Grant","year":"2007","journal-title":"J Neuropsychiatry Clin. Neurosci."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2019.12.033_bib0016","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"152","DOI":"10.3758\/CABN.6.2.152","article-title":"Interference produced by emotional conflict associated with anterior cingulate activation","volume":"2","author":"Haas","year":"2006","journal-title":"Cogn. Affect. Behav. Neurosci."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2019.12.033_bib0017","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"149","DOI":"10.1146\/annurev-neuro-070815-013952","article-title":"Dorsal anterior cingulate cortex: a bottom-up view","volume":"39","author":"Heilbronner","year":"2016","journal-title":"Annu. Rev. Neurosci."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2019.12.033_bib0018","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"77","DOI":"10.3389\/fnana.2018.00077","article-title":"Functional anatomy of the inferior longitudinal fasciculus: from historical reports to current hypotheses","volume":"12","author":"Herbet","year":"2018","journal-title":"Front. Neuroanat."},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2019.12.033_bib0019","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"387","DOI":"10.1002\/jclp.20230","article-title":"Possible selves and borderline personality disorder","volume":"62","author":"Janis","year":"2006","journal-title":"J. Clin. Psychol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2019.12.033_bib0020","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1022","DOI":"10.1016\/j.nicl.2016.09.001","article-title":"Shared white matter alterations across emotional disorders: a voxel-based meta-analysis of fractional anisotropy","volume":"12","author":"Jenkins","year":"2016","journal-title":"NeuroImage"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2019.12.033_bib0021","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"940","DOI":"10.1038\/nn1724","article-title":"Optimal decision making and the anterior cingulate cortex","volume":"9","author":"Kennerley","year":"2006","journal-title":"Nat. Neurosci."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2019.12.033_bib0022","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"904","DOI":"10.1002\/hbm.21058","article-title":"Is the ADHD brain wired differently? A review on structural and functional connectivity in attention deficit hyperactivity disorder","volume":"31","author":"Konrad","year":"2010","journal-title":"Hum. Brain Mapp."},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2019.12.033_bib0023","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"438","DOI":"10.1007\/s11920-014-0438-z","article-title":"The latest neuroimaging findings in borderline personality disorder","volume":"16","author":"Krause-Utz","year":"2014","journal-title":"Curr. Psychiatry Rep."},{"issue":"9759","key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2019.12.033_bib0024","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"74","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(10)61422-5","article-title":"Borderline personality disorder","volume":"377","author":"Leichsenring","year":"2011","journal-title":"Lancet"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2019.12.033_bib0025","series-title":"Frontal-Subcortical Circuits in Psychiatric and Neurological Disorders","author":"Lichter","year":"2001"},{"issue":"15","key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2019.12.033_bib0026","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3171","DOI":"10.1017\/S0033291715001142","article-title":"Structural alterations in white-matter tracts connecting (para-)limbic and prefrontal brain regions in borderline personality disorder","volume":"45","author":"Lischke","year":"2015","journal-title":"Psycholo. Med."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2019.12.033_bib0027","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"196","DOI":"10.3389\/fnhum.2017.00196","article-title":"Structural alterations in the corpus callosum are associated with suicidal behavior in women with borderline personality disorder","volume":"11","author":"Lischke","year":"2017","journal-title":"Front. Human Neurosci."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2019.12.033_bib0028","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"704","DOI":"10.3389\/fneur.2018.00704","article-title":"Cerebral white matter changes in young healthy individuals with high trait anxiety: a tract-based spatial statistics study","volume":"9","author":"Lu","year":"2018","journal-title":"Front. Neurol."},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2019.12.033_bib0058","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"81-8","DOI":"10.1016\/j.biopsych.2013.03.031","article-title":"Disorder-specific white matter alterations in adolescent borderline personality disorder","volume":"75","author":"Maier-Hein","year":"2014","journal-title":"Biol Psychiatry"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2019.12.033_bib0029","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"691","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cortex.2009.07.015","article-title":"Anatomic dissection of the inferior fronto-occipital fasciculus revisited in the lights of brain stimulation data","volume":"5","author":"Martino","year":"2010","journal-title":"Cortex."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2019.12.033_bib0030","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1101","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jpsychires.2013.03.021","article-title":"Developmental differences in diffusion tensor imaging parameters in borderline personality disorder","volume":"8","author":"New","year":"2013","journal-title":"J. Psychiatr. Res."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2019.12.033_bib0031","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"723","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jad.2017.09.007","article-title":"Reduced white matter integrity in borderline personality disorder: a diffusion tensor imaging study","volume":"225","author":"Ninomiya","year":"2018","journal-title":"J. Affect. Disord."},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2019.12.033_bib0032","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"553","DOI":"10.1007\/s11910-011-0219-6","article-title":"Naming and the role of the uncinate fasciculus in language function","volume":"11","author":"Papagno","year":"2011","journal-title":"Curr. Neurol. Neurosci. Rep."},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2019.12.033_bib0033","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"357","DOI":"10.1016\/j.tics.2017.03.002","article-title":"A network model of the emotional brain","volume":"21","author":"Pessoa","year":"2017","journal-title":"Trends Cogn. Sci."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2019.12.033_bib0034","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"691","DOI":"10.1016\/j.biopsych.2009.02.028","article-title":"Preliminary evidence of white matter abnormality in the uncinate fasciculus in generalized social anxiety disorder","volume":"66","author":"Phan","year":"2009","journal-title":"Biol. Psychiatry"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2019.12.033_bib0035","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"693","DOI":"10.1093\/scan\/nsw008","article-title":"Spontaneous activity in default-mode network predicts ascription of self-relatedness to stimuli","volume":"11","author":"Qin","year":"2016","journal-title":"Soc. Cogn. Affect. Neurosci."},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2019.12.033_bib0036","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"96","DOI":"10.1002\/pmh.1441","article-title":"Whole-brain microstructural white matter alterations in borderline personality disorder patients","volume":"13","author":"Quattrini","year":"2019","journal-title":"Personal. Ment. Health."},{"issue":"9","key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2019.12.033_bib0037","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1604","DOI":"10.3174\/ajnr.A4371","article-title":"Memory part 3: the role of the Fornix and clinical cases","volume":"36","author":"Raslau","year":"2015","journal-title":"AJNR Am. J. Neuroradiol."},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2019.12.033_bib0038","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"221","DOI":"10.1016\/j.eurpsy.2014.11.009","article-title":"Abnormalities in cortical gray matter density in borderline personality disorder","volume":"30","author":"Rossi","year":"2015","journal-title":"Eur. Psychiatry"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2019.12.033_bib0039","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"153","DOI":"10.1016\/j.biopsych.2012.07.014","article-title":"Neural correlates of negative emotionality in borderline personality disorder: an activation-likelihood-estimation meta-analysis","volume":"73","author":"Ruocco","year":"2013","journal-title":"Biol. Psychiatry"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2019.12.033_bib0040","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"738","DOI":"10.1016\/j.neuroimage.2006.12.007","article-title":"Inferior frontal white matter microstructure and patterns of psychopathology in women with borderline personality disorder and comorbid attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder","volume":"35","author":"R\u00fcsch","year":"2007","journal-title":"Neuroimage"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2019.12.033_bib0041","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"107","DOI":"10.1016\/j.biopsych.2014.08.026","article-title":"Converging medial frontal resting state and diffusion-based abnormalities in borderline personality disorder","volume":"79","author":"Salvador","year":"2016","journal-title":"Biol. Psychiatry"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2019.12.033_bib0042","series-title":"Conf. Proc. IEEE Eng. Med. Biol. Soc.","first-page":"424","article-title":"Correlation between uncinate fasciculus and memory tasks in healthy individual using diffusion tensor tractography","author":"Sato","year":"2012"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2019.12.033_bib0043","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"659","DOI":"10.1001\/archpsyc.63.6.659","article-title":"Neural correlates of antinociception in borderline personality disorder","volume":"63","author":"Schmahl","year":"2006","journal-title":"Arch. Gen. Psychiatry"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2019.12.033_bib0044","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"97","DOI":"10.1016\/j.biopsych.2015.03.027","article-title":"Neural correlates of disturbed emotion processing in borderline personality disorder: a multimodal meta-analysis","volume":"79","author":"Schulze","year":"2016","journal-title":"Biol. Psychiatry"},{"issue":"10 Pt 2","key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2019.12.033_bib0045","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2481","DOI":"10.1016\/j.neubiorev.2013.07.013","article-title":"The corpus callosum: a commissural road to anger and aggression","volume":"37","author":"Schutter","year":"2013","journal-title":"Neurosci. Biobehav. Rev."},{"issue":"142","key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2019.12.033_bib0046","first-page":"1436","article-title":"Dysmelination revealed through MRI as increased radial (but unchanged axial) diffusion of water","volume":"17","author":"Song","year":"2002","journal-title":"Neuroimage"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2019.12.033_bib0047","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0178089","article-title":"Similar white matter changes in schizophrenia and bipolar disorder: a tract-based spatial statistics study","volume":"12","author":"Squarcina","year":"2017","journal-title":"PLoS ONE"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2019.12.033_bib0048","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"458","DOI":"10.1177\/0883073816685652","article-title":"Dimensions of attention associated with the microstructure of corona radiata white matter","volume":"32","author":"Stave","year":"2017","journal-title":"J. Child Neurol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2019.12.033_bib0049","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"46","DOI":"10.1016\/j.pnpbp.2019.03.004","article-title":"Whole-brain functional connectivity during script-driven aggression in borderline personality disorder","volume":"93","author":"Ueltzh\u00f6ffer","year":"2019","journal-title":"Prog. Neuropsychopharmacol. Biol. Psychiatry"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2019.12.033_bib0050","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"180","DOI":"10.1017\/S1355617715001009","article-title":"Variation in white matter connectivity predicts the ability to remember faces and discriminate their emotions","volume":"22","author":"Unger","year":"2016","journal-title":"J. Int. Neuropsychol. Soc."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2019.12.033_bib0051","article-title":"White matter disturbances in major depressive disorder: a coordinated analysis across 20 international cohorts in the ENIGMA MDD working group","author":"van Velzen","year":"2019","journal-title":"Mol. Psychiatry"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2019.12.033_bib0052","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1041","DOI":"10.1001\/archpsyc.65.9.1041","article-title":"Elevated left and reduced right orbitomedial prefrontal fractional anisotropy in adults with bipolar disorder revealed by tract-based spatial statistics","volume":"65","author":"Versace","year":"2008","journal-title":"Arch. Gen. Psychiatry"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2019.12.033_bib0053","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"476","DOI":"10.1016\/j.nicl.2015.01.016","article-title":"White matter integrity and its association with affective and interpersonal symptoms in borderline personality disorder","volume":"7","author":"Whalley","year":"2015","journal-title":"NeuroImage"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2019.12.033_bib0054","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"528","DOI":"10.1176\/appi.ajp.157.4.528","article-title":"Identity disturbance in borderline personality disorder: an empirical investigation","volume":"157","author":"Wilkinson-Ryan","year":"2000","journal-title":"Am. J. Psychiatry"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2019.12.033_bib0055","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0117083","article-title":"Negative evaluation bias for positive self-referential information in borderline personality disorder","volume":"10","author":"Winter","year":"2015","journal-title":"PLoS ONE"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2019.12.033_bib0056","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"994","DOI":"10.1002\/hbm.21275","article-title":"White matter integrity and behavioral activation in healthy subjects","volume":"33","author":"Xu","year":"2012","journal-title":"Hum. Brain Mapp."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2019.12.033_bib0057","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"34247","DOI":"10.1038\/srep34247","article-title":"Default mode network and frontolimbic gray matter abnormalities in patients with borderline personality disorder: a voxel-based meta-analysis","volume":"6","author":"Yang","year":"2016","journal-title":"Sci. Rep."}],"container-title":["Journal of Affective Disorders"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0165032719330861?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0165032719330861?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,9,28]],"date-time":"2025-09-28T01:35:01Z","timestamp":1759023301000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S0165032719330861"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2020,3]]},"references-count":58,"alternative-id":["S0165032719330861"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jad.2019.12.033","relation":{},"ISSN":["0165-0327"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0165-0327","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2020,3]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"Microstructural white matter alterations in borderline personality disorder: A minireview","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"Journal of Affective Disorders","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jad.2019.12.033","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"\u00a9 2020 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}]}}