{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,19]],"date-time":"2026-08-19T19:15:56Z","timestamp":1787166956609,"version":"build-2736575974"},"reference-count":76,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2020,8,1]],"date-time":"2020-08-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1596240000000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2020,8,1]],"date-time":"2020-08-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1596240000000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/legal\/tdmrep-license"}],"funder":[{"name":"TLC Foundation","award":["R01MH081864"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["R01MH081864"]}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/100000025","name":"NIMH","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100000025","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["clinicalkey.com","clinicalkey.com.au","clinicalkey.es","clinicalkey.fr","clinicalkey.jp","elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Journal of Affective Disorders"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2020,8]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.jad.2020.04.061","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2020,5,3]],"date-time":"2020-05-03T19:04:44Z","timestamp":1588532684000},"page":"552-561","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":11,"special_numbering":"C","title":["Neurochemical correlates of behavioral treatment of pediatric trichotillomania"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"273","author":[{"given":"Tara S.","family":"Peris","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"John","family":"Piacentini","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Allison","family":"Vreeland","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Giulia","family":"Salgari","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Jennifer G.","family":"Levitt","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Jeffrey R.","family":"Alger","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Stefan","family":"Posse","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"James T.","family":"McCracken","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Joseph","family":"O'Neill","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2020.04.061_bib0001","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"550","DOI":"10.1002\/da.22367","article-title":"Dissecting OCD circuits: From animal models to targeted treatments","volume":"32","author":"Ahmari","year":"2015","journal-title":"Depression Anxiety"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2020.04.061_bib0003","series-title":"ISMRM 24th Annual Scientific Meeting and Exhibition","article-title":"Performance validation of a new software package for analysis of 1H-MRS","author":"Alger","year":"2016"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2020.04.061_bib0005","series-title":"Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-5)","year":"2013"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2020.04.061_bib0006","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"477","DOI":"10.1007\/s11682-017-9716-9","article-title":"The relationship between microstructural alterations of the brain and clinical measurements in children and adolescents with hair pulling disorder","volume":"12","author":"Bahn","year":"2018","journal-title":"Brain Imaging Behav."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2020.04.061_bib0007","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"45","DOI":"10.1016\/j.pscychresns.2010.10.008","article-title":"Brain magnetic resonance spectroscopy in obsessive\u2013compulsive disorder","volume":"192","author":"B\u00e9dard","year":"2011","journal-title":"Psychiatry Res. Neuroimaging"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2020.04.061_bib0008","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"368","DOI":"10.1176\/appi.ajp.161.2.368","article-title":"Increased brain GABA concentrations following acute administration of a selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor","volume":"161","author":"Bhagwagar","year":"2004","journal-title":"Am. J. Psychiatry"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2020.04.061_bib0009","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1175","DOI":"10.1523\/JNEUROSCI.3328-08.2009","article-title":"Connectivity-based parcellation of human cingulate cortex and its relation to functional specialization","volume":"29","author":"Beckmann","year":"2009","journal-title":"J. Neurosci."},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2020.04.061_bib0010","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"231","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jaac.2012.12.020","article-title":"N-Acetylcysteine in the treatment of pediatric trichotillomania: A randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled add-on trial","volume":"52","author":"Bloch","year":"2013","journal-title":"J. Am. Acad. Child Adolesc. Psychiatry"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2020.04.061_bib0011","first-page":"7900","article-title":"Deep brain stimulation for obsessive compulsive disorder: A review of results by anatomical target","volume":"10","author":"Borders","year":"2018","journal-title":"Ment. Ill."},{"issue":"9","key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2020.04.061_bib0012","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"965","DOI":"10.1001\/archgenpsychiatry.2010.109","article-title":"Reduced brain white matter integrity in trichotillomania: a diffusion tensor imaging study","volume":"67","author":"Chamberlain","year":"2010","journal-title":"Arch. Gen. Psychiatry"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2020.04.061_bib0014","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"216","DOI":"10.1192\/bjp.bp.107.048314","article-title":"Grey matter abnormalities in trichotillomania: morphometric magnetic resonance imaging study","volume":"193","author":"Chamberlain","year":"2008","journal-title":"Br. J. Psychiatry"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2020.04.061_bib0015","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"78","DOI":"10.1503\/jpn.100057","article-title":"N -acetylcysteine in psychiatry: current therapeutic evidence and potential mechanisms of action","volume":"36","author":"Dean","year":"2011","journal-title":"J. Psychiatry Neurosci."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2020.04.061_bib0016","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"968","DOI":"10.1016\/j.neuroimage.2006.01.021","article-title":"An automated labeling system for subdividing the human cerebral cortex on MRI scans into gyral based regions of interest","volume":"31","author":"Desikan","year":"2006","journal-title":"Neuroimage"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2020.04.061_bib0017","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1032","DOI":"10.1038\/s41467-018-03427-1","article-title":"Vesicular glutamate release from central axons contributes to myelin damage","volume":"9","author":"Doyle","year":"2018","journal-title":"Nat. Commun."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2020.04.061_bib0018","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"E37","DOI":"10.1503\/jpn.150223","article-title":"Elevated prefrontal cortex GABA in patients with major depressive disorder after TMS treatment measured with proton magnetic resonance spectroscopy","volume":"41","author":"Dubin","year":"2016","journal-title":"J. Psychiatry Neurosci."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2020.04.061_bib0019","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"181","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cpr.2009.10.008","article-title":"Trichotillomania: a current review","volume":"30","author":"Duke","year":"2010","journal-title":"Clin. Psychiatry Rev."},{"issue":"35","key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2020.04.061_bib0020","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"12387","DOI":"10.1523\/JNEUROSCI.0150-11.2011","article-title":"Neurobiology of Tourette Syndrome: current status and need for further investigation","volume":"31","author":"Felling","year":"2011","journal-title":"J. Neurosci."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2020.04.061_bib0021","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2093","DOI":"10.1152\/jn.00221.2016","article-title":"White matter and cognition: making the connection","volume":"116","author":"Filley","year":"2016","journal-title":"J. Neurophysiol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2020.04.061_bib0022","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"11","DOI":"10.1093\/cercor\/bhg087","article-title":"Automatically parcellating the human cerebral cortex","volume":"14","author":"Fischl","year":"2004","journal-title":"Cerebral Cortex"},{"issue":"8","key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2020.04.061_bib0023","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"763","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jaac.2011.05.009","article-title":"Behavior therapy for pediatric trichotillomania: A randomized controlled trial","volume":"50","author":"Franklin","year":"2011","journal-title":"J. Am. Acad. Child Adolesc. Psychiatry"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2020.04.061_bib0024","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"493","DOI":"10.1097\/DBP.0b013e31818d4328","article-title":"The Child and Adolescent Trichotillomania Impact Project: descriptive psychopathology, comorbidity, functional impairment, and treatment utilization","volume":"29","author":"Franklin","year":"2008","journal-title":"J. Dev. Behav. Pediatr."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2020.04.061_bib0025","series-title":"Treating Trichotillomania: Cognitive-Behavioral Therapy for Hair Pulling and Related Problems","author":"Franklin","year":"2007"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2020.04.061_bib0026","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1165","DOI":"10.1586\/ern.11.93","article-title":"Trichotillomania and its treatment: a review and recommendations","volume":"11","author":"Franklin","year":"2011","journal-title":"Expert Rev. Neurother."},{"issue":"7","key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2020.04.061_bib0027","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0132092","article-title":"Antioxidant therapies for ulcerative dermatitis: A potential model for skin picking disorder","volume":"10","author":"George","year":"2015","journal-title":"PloS ONE"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2020.04.061_bib0028","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1455","DOI":"10.1007\/s00221-017-4905-8","article-title":"The cognitive role of the globus pallidus interna; insights from disease states","volume":"235","author":"Gillies","year":"2017","journal-title":"Exp. Brain Res."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2020.04.061_bib0029","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"756","DOI":"10.1001\/archgenpsychiatry.2009.60","article-title":"N-acetylcysteine, a glutamate modulator, in the treatment oftrichotillomania: a double-blind, placebo-controlled study","volume":"66","author":"Grant","year":"2009","journal-title":"Arch. Gen. Psychiatry"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2020.04.061_bib0030","series-title":"ECDEU Assessment Manual for Psychopharmacology","author":"Guy","year":"1976"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2020.04.061_bib0031","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"893","DOI":"10.1016\/j.nicl.2017.12.031","article-title":"Striatal abnormalities in trichotillomania: A multi-site MRI analysis","volume":"17","author":"Isobe","year":"2018","journal-title":"NeuroImage Clin."},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2020.04.061_bib0032","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1374","DOI":"10.1093\/cercor\/bhm167","article-title":"Anatomical connectivity of the subgenual cingulate region targeted with deep brain stimulation for treatment-resistant depression","volume":"18","author":"Johansen-Berg","year":"2008","journal-title":"Cereb. Cortex"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2020.04.061_bib0033","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"87","DOI":"10.1590\/1516-4446-2019-0471","article-title":"Trichotillomania is more related to Tourette disorder than to obsessive-compulsive disorder","volume":"42","author":"Lamothe","year":"2020","journal-title":"Braz. J. Psychiatry"},{"issue":"7","key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2020.04.061_bib0034","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1250","DOI":"10.1016\/j.pnpbp.2010.06.031","article-title":"A pilot study of brain activation in children with trichotillomania during a visual-tactile symptom provocation task: A functional magnetic resonance imaging study","volume":"34","author":"Lee","year":"2010","journal-title":"Prog. Neuro-Psychopharm. Biol. Psychiatry"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2020.04.061_bib0035","first-page":"1","article-title":"Dorsolateral prefrontal \u03b3-aminobutyric acid in patients with treatment-resistant depression after transcranial magnetic stimulation measured with magnetic resonance spectroscopy","volume":"44","author":"Levitt","year":"2019","journal-title":"J. Psychiatry Neurosci."},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2020.04.061_bib0036","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"E1318","DOI":"10.1227\/01.NEU.0000187566.01731.51","article-title":"Fracture of subthalamic nucleus deep brain stimulation hardware as a result of compulsive manipulation: case report","volume":"57","author":"Machado","year":"2005","journal-title":"Neurosurgery"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2020.04.061_bib0037","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"46","DOI":"10.1016\/j.pscychresns.2017.12.005","article-title":"GABA and glutamate in children with Tourette syndrome: A 1H MR spectroscopy study at 7 T","volume":"273","author":"Mahone","year":"2018","journal-title":"Psychiatry Res."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2020.04.061_bib0038","first-page":"1813","article-title":"Pictorial review of glutamate excitotoxicity: Fundamental concepts for neuroimaging","volume":"22","author":"Mark","year":"2001","journal-title":"AJNR"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2020.04.061_bib0039","unstructured":"Markwardt, C.B., 2009. Non-linear least squares fitting in IDL with MPFIT. arXiv:0902.2850."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2020.04.061_bib0040","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"266","DOI":"10.1002\/(SICI)1099-1492(199810)11:6<266::AID-NBM530>3.0.CO;2-J","article-title":"Simultaneous in vivo spectral editing and water suppression","volume":"11","author":"Mescher","year":"1998","journal-title":"NMR Biomed."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2020.04.061_bib0041","series-title":"Cinglate Neurobioilogy and Disease","first-page":"619","article-title":"The contribution of anterior cingulate-basal ganglia circuitry to complex behavior and psychiatric disorders","author":"Middleton","year":"2009"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2020.04.061_bib0042","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"320","DOI":"10.1038\/mp.2015.83","article-title":"A pilot in vivo proton magnetic resonance spectroscopy study of amino acid neurotransmitter response to ketamine treatment of major depressive disorder","volume":"21","author":"Milak","year":"2016","journal-title":"Mol. Psychiatry"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2020.04.061_bib0043","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"74","DOI":"10.1016\/j.neubiorev.2015.02.009","article-title":"Fronto-striatal glutamatergic compounds in compulsive and impulsive syndromes: a review of magnetic resonance spectroscopy studies","volume":"52","author":"Naaijen","year":"2015","journal-title":"Neurosci. Biobehav. Rev."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2020.04.061_bib0044","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"211","DOI":"10.2147\/PRBM.S75106","article-title":"Cognitive-behavioral therapy for OCD: access to treatment, prediction of long-term outcome with neuroimaging","volume":"8","author":"O'Neill","year":"2015","journal-title":"Psych. Res. Behav. Manage."},{"issue":"12","key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2020.04.061_bib0045","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2414","DOI":"10.1038\/npp.2017.77","article-title":"Glutamate in pediatric obsessive-compulsive disorder and response to cognitive-behavioral therapy: randomized clinical trial","volume":"42","author":"O'Neill","year":"2017","journal-title":"Neuropsychopharmacology"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2020.04.061_bib0046","series-title":"Handbook of Clinical Neurology: Cingulate Cortex","first-page":"165","article-title":"Cingulate role in Tourette's syndrome","author":"O'Neill","year":"2019"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2020.04.061_bib0047","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"39","DOI":"10.1016\/S0006-3223(96)00297-1","article-title":"Reduced basal ganglia volumes in trichotillomania measured via morphometric magnetic resonance imaging","volume":"42","author":"O'Sullivan","year":"1997","journal-title":"Biol. Psychiatry"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2020.04.061_bib0048","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"239","DOI":"10.1037\/a0038402","article-title":"Trajectories of change in youth anxiety during cognitive behavior therapy","volume":"83","author":"Peris","year":"2015","journal-title":"J. Consult. Clin. Psychol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2020.04.061_bib0049","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"314","DOI":"10.1016\/j.pharmthera.2011.09.006","article-title":"Glutamate abnormalities in obsessive compulsive disorder: neurobiology, pathophysiology, and treatment","volume":"132","author":"Pittenger","year":"2011","journal-title":"Pharmacol. Ther."},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2020.04.061_bib0050","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"183","DOI":"10.1038\/npp.2010.166","article-title":"Frontocingulate dysfunction in depression: toward biomarkers of treatment response","volume":"36","author":"Pizzagalli","year":"2011","journal-title":"Neuropsychopharmacology"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2020.04.061_bib0051","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"236","DOI":"10.1002\/mrm.21287","article-title":"Proton echoplanar spectroscopic imaging of J-coupled resonances in human brain at 3 and 4 Tesla","volume":"58","author":"Posse","year":"2007","journal-title":"Magn. Reson. Med."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2020.04.061_bib0052","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"34","DOI":"10.1002\/mrm.1910330106","article-title":"High speed 1H spectroscopic imaging in human brain by echo planar spatial-spectral encoding","volume":"33","author":"Posse","year":"1995","journal-title":"Magn. Reson. Med."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2020.04.061_bib0053","series-title":"Neuroscience","author":"Purves","year":"2008"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2020.04.061_bib0054","series-title":"Child and Adolescent Psychopathology","first-page":"560","article-title":"Obsessive-compulsive and related disorders","author":"Ricketts","year":"2017"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2020.04.061_bib0055","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"706","DOI":"10.1111\/psyp.12205","article-title":"Decreased response monitoring in individuals with symptoms of trichotillomania","volume":"51","author":"Roberts","year":"2014","journal-title":"Psychophysiology"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2020.04.061_bib0056","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"141","DOI":"10.1016\/j.pscychresns.2015.06.001","article-title":"In vivo effects of ketamine on glutamate-glutamine and gamma-aminobutyric acid in obsessive-compulsive disorder: Proof of concept","volume":"233","author":"Rodriguez","year":"2015","journal-title":"Psychiatry Res.: Neuroimaging"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2020.04.061_bib0057","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"58","DOI":"10.1503\/jpn.160228","article-title":"Meta-analysis of central and peripheral GABA levels in patients with unipolar and bipolar depression","volume":"43","author":"Romeo","year":"2017","journal-title":"J. Psychiatry Neurosci."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2020.04.061_bib0058","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"246","DOI":"10.1016\/j.pscychresns.2012.08.005","article-title":"White matter integrity in hair-pulling disorder (trichotillomania)","volume":"211","author":"Roos","year":"2013","journal-title":"Psychiatry Res.: Neuroimaging"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2020.04.061_bib0059","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"651","DOI":"10.1016\/0005-7967(94)90022-1","article-title":"The assessment of trichotillomania","volume":"32","author":"Rothbaum","year":"1994","journal-title":"Brain Res. Ther."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2020.04.061_bib0060","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"663","DOI":"10.1176\/appi.ajp.159.4.663","article-title":"Increased occipital cortex GABA concentrations in depressed patients after therapy with selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors","volume":"159","author":"Sanacora","year":"2002","journal-title":"Am. J. Psychiatry"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2020.04.061_bib0061","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"577","DOI":"10.1176\/appi.ajp.160.3.577","article-title":"Increased cortical GABA concentrations in depressed patients receiving ECT","volume":"160","author":"Sanacora","year":"2003","journal-title":"Am. J. Psychiatry"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2020.04.061_bib0062","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"284","DOI":"10.1016\/j.biopsych.2005.07.015","article-title":"Cortical \u03b3-aminobutyric acid concentrations in depressed patients receiving cognitive behavioral therapy","volume":"59","author":"Sanacora","year":"2006","journal-title":"Biol. Psychiatry"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2020.04.061_bib0064","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"448","DOI":"10.1002\/mds.26094","article-title":"Tourette syndrome deep brain stimulation: a review and updated recommendations","volume":"30","author":"Schrock","year":"2015","journal-title":"Movement Disord."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2020.04.061_bib0065","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"82","DOI":"10.1016\/j.schres.2011.07.011","article-title":"Proton magnetic resonance spectroscopy and thought disorder in childhood schizophrenia","volume":"133","author":"Seese","year":"2011","journal-title":"Schizophr. Res."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2020.04.061_bib0066","series-title":"Anxiety Disorders Interview Schedule for DSM-IV: Parent Interview Schedule","author":"Silverman","year":"1996"},{"issue":"8","key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2020.04.061_bib0067","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"937","DOI":"10.1097\/00004583-200108000-00016","article-title":"Test-retest reliability of anxiety symptoms and siagnoses with the Anxiety Disorders Interview Schedule for DSM-IV: child and parent versions","volume":"40","author":"Silverman","year":"2001","journal-title":"J. Am. Acad. Child Adolesc. Psychiatry"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2020.04.061_bib0068","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"822","DOI":"10.1002\/mrm.1910400607","article-title":"Automated spectral analysis III: application to in vivo proton MR spectroscopy and spectroscopic imaging","volume":"40","author":"Soher","year":"1998","journal-title":"Magn. Reson. Med."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2020.04.061_bib0080","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"105","DOI":"10.2147\/PRBM.S53977","article-title":"Optimizing psychological interventions for trichotillomania (hair-pulling disorder): an update on current empirical status","volume":"8","author":"Snorrason","year":"2015","journal-title":"Psychol. Res. Behav. Manag."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2020.04.061_bib0069","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1051","DOI":"10.1007\/s00702-008-0045-4","article-title":"A 1H magnetic resonance spectroscopy study in adults with obsessive compulsive disorder: relationship between metabolite concentrations and symptom severity","volume":"115","author":"Starck","year":"2008","journal-title":"J. Neural Transm."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2020.04.061_bib0070","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"177","DOI":"10.1016\/S0925-4927(97)00010-3","article-title":"Magnetic resonance brain imaging in women with obsessive-compulsive disorder and trichotillomania","volume":"74","author":"Stein","year":"1997","journal-title":"Psychiatry Res.: Neuroimaging"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2020.04.061_bib0071","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"828","DOI":"10.1001\/archpsyc.1991.01810330052008","article-title":"Regional cerebral glucose metabolism of women with trichotillomania","volume":"48","author":"Swedo","year":"1991","journal-title":"Arch. Gen. Psychiatry"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2020.04.061_bib0072","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"331","DOI":"10.1007\/s10578-007-0092-3","article-title":"The trichotillomania scale for children: development and validation","volume":"39","author":"Tolin","year":"2008","journal-title":"Child Psychiatry Hum. Dev."},{"issue":"1-2","key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2020.04.061_bib0073","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"67","DOI":"10.1016\/j.pscychresns.2014.02.004","article-title":"Proton magnetic resonance spectroscopy of prefrontal white matter in psychotropic na\u00efve children and adolescents with obsessive\u2013compulsive disorder","volume":"222","author":"Weber","year":"2014","journal-title":"Psychiatric Res."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2020.04.061_bib0074","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1264","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jpsychires.2013.05.014","article-title":"Disordered reward processing and functional connectivity in trichotillomania: a pilot study","volume":"47","author":"White","year":"2013","journal-title":"J. Psychiatric Res."},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2020.04.061_bib0075","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"335","DOI":"10.1207\/S15374424JCCP3103_05","article-title":"Concurrent validity of the Anxiety Disorders Section of the Anxiety Disorders Interview Schedule for DSM\u2013IV: child and parent versions","volume":"31","author":"Wood","year":"2002","journal-title":"J. Clin. Child Adolesc. Psychol."},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2020.04.061_bib0076","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"301","DOI":"10.1016\/j.psc.2014.05.005","article-title":"Diagnosis, evaluation, and management of trichotillomania","volume":"37","author":"Woods","year":"2014","journal-title":"Psychiatr. Clin. North Am."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2020.04.061_bib0079","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"227","DOI":"10.1080\/15374416.2015.1055860","article-title":"Evidence-Based Psychosocial Treatments for Pediatric Body-Focused Repetitive Behavior Disorders","volume":"45","author":"Woods","year":"2016","journal-title":"J. Clin. Child Adolesc. Psychol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2020.04.061_bib0077","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"812","DOI":"10.1002\/mrm.1910400605","article-title":"Automated apectral analysis I: Formation of a priori information by spectral simulation","volume":"40","author":"Young","year":"1998","journal-title":"Magn. Reson. Med."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2020.04.061_bib0078","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"816","DOI":"10.1002\/mrm.1910400606","article-title":"Automated spectral analysis II: application of wavelet shrinkage for characterization of non-parameterized signals","volume":"40","author":"Young","year":"1998","journal-title":"Magn. Reson. Med."}],"container-title":["Journal of Affective Disorders"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S016503271933126X?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S016503271933126X?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,9,28]],"date-time":"2025-09-28T01:46:05Z","timestamp":1759023965000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S016503271933126X"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2020,8]]},"references-count":76,"alternative-id":["S016503271933126X"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jad.2020.04.061","relation":{},"ISSN":["0165-0327"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0165-0327","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2020,8]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"Neurochemical correlates of behavioral treatment of pediatric trichotillomania","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"Journal of Affective Disorders","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jad.2020.04.061","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"\u00a9 2020 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}]}}