{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,3,23]],"date-time":"2026-03-23T11:32:24Z","timestamp":1774265544875,"version":"3.50.1"},"reference-count":37,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2020,11,1]],"date-time":"2020-11-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1604188800000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2020,11,1]],"date-time":"2020-11-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1604188800000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/legal\/tdmrep-license"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["clinicalkey.com","clinicalkey.com.au","clinicalkey.es","clinicalkey.fr","clinicalkey.jp","elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Journal of Affective Disorders"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2020,11]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.jad.2020.06.051","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2020,7,15]],"date-time":"2020-07-15T04:03:37Z","timestamp":1594785817000},"page":"241-248","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":27,"special_numbering":"C","title":["Electroconvulsive therapy protocol adaptation during the COVID-19 pandemic"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"276","author":[{"given":"Joaqu\u00edn","family":"Gil-Badenes","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-7875-9496","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Ricard","family":"Valero","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Marc","family":"Valent\u00ed","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Elisabet","family":"Macau","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-2721-0978","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Maria Jes\u00fas","family":"Bertran","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Gerard","family":"Claver","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Miquel","family":"Bioque","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Inmaculada","family":"Baeza","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Anna","family":"Bastidas Salvad\u00f3","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Mar\u00eda","family":"Lombra\u00f1a Mencia","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Isabella","family":"Pacchiarotti","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-8748-6717","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Miquel","family":"Bernardo","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-0548-0053","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Eduard","family":"Vieta","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2020.06.051_bib0001","article-title":"COVID-19 outbreak and surgical practice: unexpected fatality in perioperative period","volume":"1","author":"Aminian","year":"2020","journal-title":"Ann. Surg."},{"issue":"10228","key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2020.06.051_bib0002","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"931","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(20)30567-5","article-title":"How will country-based mitigation measures influence the course of the COVID-19 epidemic?","volume":"395","author":"Anderson","year":"2020","journal-title":"Lancet."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2020.06.051_bib0003","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.biopsych.2020.04.003","article-title":"Lessons learned from the coronavirus health crisis in Madrid, Spain: how COVID-19 has changed our lives in the last two weeks","author":"Arango","year":"2020","journal-title":"Biol. Psychiatry."},{"issue":"14","key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2020.06.051_bib0004","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1406","DOI":"10.1001\/jama.2020.2565","article-title":"Presumed asymptomatic carrier transmission of COVID-19","volume":"323","author":"Bai","year":"2020","journal-title":"JAMA."},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2020.06.051_bib0005","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"305","DOI":"10.1017\/S1049023X20000291","article-title":"The principles of triage in emergencies and disasters: a systematic review","volume":"35","author":"Bazyar","year":"2020","journal-title":"Prehosp. Disaster Med."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2020.06.051_bib0006","series-title":"Consenso Espa\u00f1ol Sobre La Terapia Electroconvulsiva.","author":"Bernardo","year":"2018"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2020.06.051_bib0007","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"51","DOI":"10.1016\/j.rpsm.2015.01.002","article-title":"Dignificando una terapia electroconvulsiva basada en la evidencia","volume":"8","author":"Bernardo","year":"2015","journal-title":"Rev. Psiquiatr. Salud Ment."},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2020.06.051_bib0008","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"583","DOI":"10.1111\/acps.12815","article-title":"Low medical morbidity and mortality after acute courses of electroconvulsive therapy in a population\u2010based sample","volume":"136","author":"Blumberger","year":"2017","journal-title":"Acta Psychiatr. Scand."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2020.06.051_bib0009","article-title":"Images in clinical ECT: immediate impact of COVID-19 on ECT practice","author":"Colbert","year":"2020","journal-title":"J. ECT."},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2020.06.051_bib0010","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"785","DOI":"10.1111\/anae.15054","article-title":"Consensus guidelines for managing the airway in patients with COVID\u201019: guidelines from the Difficult Airway Society, the Association of Anaesthetists the Intensive Care Society, the Faculty of Intensive Care Medicine and the Royal College of Anaesthetists","volume":"75","author":"Cook","year":"2020","journal-title":"Anaesthesia."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2020.06.051_bib0011","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1001\/jamapsychiatry.2020.0894","article-title":"Addressing the COVID-19 pandemic in populations with serious mental illness","author":"Druss","year":"2020","journal-title":"JAMA Psychiatry."},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2020.06.051_bib0013","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"36","DOI":"10.1016\/j.rpsm.2018.05.002","article-title":"Anaesthesia in electroconvulsive therapy. Special conditions","volume":"13","author":"Fern\u00e1ndez-Candil","year":"2020","journal-title":"Rev. Psiquiatr. Salud Ment."},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2020.06.051_bib0014","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"202","DOI":"10.1097\/ANA.0000000000000691","article-title":"Neuroanesthesia practice during the COVID-19 pandemic: recommendations from Society for Neuroscience in Anesthesiology & Critical Care (SNACC)","volume":"32","author":"Flexman","year":"2020","journal-title":"J. Neurosurg. Anesthesiol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2020.06.051_bib0015","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"479","DOI":"10.1111\/acps.13173","article-title":"The role of mental health home hospitalization care during the COVID\u201019 pandemic","volume":"141","author":"Garriga","year":"2020","journal-title":"Acta Psychiatr. Scand."},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2020.06.051_bib0016","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"447","DOI":"10.1016\/S2215-0366(20)30171-1","article-title":"Suicide risk and prevention during the COVID-19 pandemic","volume":"7","author":"Gunnell","year":"2020","journal-title":"Lancet Psychiatry."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2020.06.051_bib0017","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"376","DOI":"10.1136\/bmj.311.7001.376","article-title":"Consensus methods for medical and health services research","volume":"311","author":"Jones","year":"1995","journal-title":"BMJ."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2020.06.051_bib0018","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"215","DOI":"10.1016\/j.schres.2016.01.024","article-title":"Augmentation of clozapine with electroconvulsive therapy in treatment resistant schizophrenia: a systematic review and meta-analysis","volume":"171","author":"Lally","year":"2016","journal-title":"Schizophr. Res."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2020.06.051_bib0019","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"280","DOI":"10.1016\/j.psychres.2008.10.012","article-title":"Maintenance electroconvulsive therapy: an alternative treatment for refractory schizophrenia and schizoaffective disorders","volume":"175","author":"L\u00e9vy-Rueff","year":"2010","journal-title":"Psychiatry Res."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2020.06.051_bib0020","series-title":"Covid-19: Outbreak Could Last Until Spring 2021 and See 7.9 Million Hospitalised in the UK","author":"Mahase","year":"2020"},{"issue":"10","key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2020.06.051_bib0021","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.2807\/1560-7917.ES.2020.25.10.2000180","article-title":"Estimating the asymptomatic proportion of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) cases on board the Diamond Princess cruise ship, Yokohama, Japan, 2020","volume":"25","author":"Mizumoto","year":"2020","journal-title":"Eurosurveillance."},{"issue":"18","key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2020.06.051_bib0022","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1721","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJMoa1915784","article-title":"Association between mental disorders and subsequent medical conditions","volume":"382","author":"Momen","year":"2020","journal-title":"N. Eng. J. Med."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2020.06.051_bib0023","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"54","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijid.2020.03.020","article-title":"Estimation of the asymptomatic ratio of novel coronavirus infections (COVID-19)","volume":"94","author":"Nishiura","year":"2020","journal-title":"Int. J. Infect. Dis."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2020.06.051_bib0024","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJMp2008017","article-title":"Mental health and the Covid-19 pandemic","author":"Pfefferbaum","year":"2020","journal-title":"N. Engl. J. Med."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2020.06.051_bib0025","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1001\/jamapsychiatry.2020.1060","article-title":"Suicide mortality and coronavirus disease 2019\u2014a perfect storm?","author":"Reger","year":"2020","journal-title":"JAMA Psychiatry."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2020.06.051_bib0026","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"318","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jad.2020.01.004","article-title":"Adherence to treatment guidelines in clinical practice for using electroconvulsive therapy in major depressive episode","volume":"264","author":"Samalin","year":"2020","journal-title":"J. Affect. Disord."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2020.06.051_bib0012","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Espinoza, R.T., Kellner, C.H., McCall, W.V., 2020. ECT during COVID-19: an essential medical procedure\u2013maintaining service viability and accessibility. J. ECT. Published online Apr 23. doi:10.1097\/YCT.0000000000000689.","DOI":"10.1097\/YCT.0000000000000689"},{"issue":"10229","key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2020.06.051_bib0037","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1054","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(20)30566-3","article-title":"Clinical course and risk factors for mortality of adult inpatients with COVID-19 in Wuhan, China: a retrospective cohort study","volume":"395","author":"Zhou","year":"2020","journal-title":"Lancet."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2020.06.051_bib0027","unstructured":"SEDAR, 2020. Recomendaciones para el manejo de la v\u00eda a\u00e9rea en pacientes infectados por coronavirus. Available from: https:\/\/sedar.es\/images\/site\/BIBLIOGRAFIA_COVID-19\/Via%20Aerea\/ICNG_SEDAR_Manejo-v%C3%ADa-a%C3%A9rea-paciente-con-coronavirus.pdf."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2020.06.051_bib0029","unstructured":"Sub-direcci\u00f3 General de Vigil\u00e0ncia i Resposta a Emerg\u00e8ncies de Salut P\u00fablica, Generalitat de Catalunya, 2020. Procediment d'actuaci\u00f3 enfront de casos d'infecci\u00f3 pel nou coronavirus SARS-CoV-2. Actualitzat: 16.04.2020. Available from: https:\/\/canalsalut.gencat.cat\/web\/.content\/_A-Z\/C\/coronavirus-2019-ncov\/material-divulgatiu\/procediment-actuacio-coronavirus.pdf."},{"issue":"7","key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2020.06.051_bib0028","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"772","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jagp.2020.04.013","article-title":"Electroconvulsive therapy during COVID-19-times: our patients cannot wait","volume":"28","author":"Sienaert","year":"2020","journal-title":"Am. J. Geriatr. Psychiatry."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2020.06.051_bib0030","article-title":"ECT in a time of COVID-19","author":"Tor","year":"2020","journal-title":"J. ECT."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2020.06.051_bib0031","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.rpsm.2020.04.004","article-title":"Psychiatry in the aftermath of COVID-19","author":"Vieta","year":"2020","journal-title":"Rev. Psiquiatr. Salud Ment."},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2020.06.051_bib0032","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e102","DOI":"10.1016\/S1473-3099(20)30129-8","article-title":"Can we contain the COVID-19 outbreak with the same measures as for SARS?","volume":"20","author":"Wilder-Smith","year":"2020","journal-title":"Lancet Infect. Dis."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2020.06.051_bib0033","unstructured":"World Health Organization, 2020. WHO Director-General's opening remarks at the media briefing on COVID-19, 11 March 2020. https:\/\/www.who.int\/dg\/speeches\/detail\/who-director-general-s-opening-remarks-at-the-media-briefing-on-covid-19-11-march-2020 (accessed 30 April 2020)."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2020.06.051_bib0035","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1001\/jamapsychiatry.2020.1057","article-title":"Joint international collaboration to combat mental health challenges during the coronavirus disease 2019 pandemic","author":"Xiang","year":"2020","journal-title":"JAMA Psychiatry."},{"issue":"10","key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2020.06.051_bib0034","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1741","DOI":"10.7150\/ijbs.45072","article-title":"The COVID-19 outbreak and psychiatric hospitals in China: managing challenges through mental health service reform","volume":"16","author":"Xiang","year":"2020","journal-title":"Int. J. Biol. Sci."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2020.06.051_bib0036","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"201","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jad.2020.03.041","article-title":"Mental health and a novel coronavirus (2019-nCoV) in China","volume":"269","author":"Zheng","year":"2020","journal-title":"J. Affect. Disord."}],"container-title":["Journal of Affective Disorders"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0165032720324484?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0165032720324484?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,9,28]],"date-time":"2025-09-28T01:45:24Z","timestamp":1759023924000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S0165032720324484"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2020,11]]},"references-count":37,"alternative-id":["S0165032720324484"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jad.2020.06.051","relation":{},"ISSN":["0165-0327"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0165-0327","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2020,11]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"Electroconvulsive therapy protocol adaptation during the COVID-19 pandemic","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"Journal of Affective Disorders","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jad.2020.06.051","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"\u00a9 2020 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}]}}