{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,7,22]],"date-time":"2026-07-22T15:55:53Z","timestamp":1784735753566,"version":"3.55.0"},"reference-count":45,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2021,3,1]],"date-time":"2021-03-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1614556800000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2021,3,1]],"date-time":"2021-03-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1614556800000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/legal\/tdmrep-license"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2021,1,7]],"date-time":"2021-01-07T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1609977600000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["clinicalkey.com","clinicalkey.com.au","clinicalkey.es","clinicalkey.fr","clinicalkey.jp","elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Journal of Affective Disorders"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2021,3]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.jad.2020.12.163","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2020,12,30]],"date-time":"2020-12-30T01:54:31Z","timestamp":1609293271000},"page":"511-516","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":22,"special_numbering":"C","title":["Physical activity and analogue anxiety disorder symptoms and status: Mediating influence of social physique anxiety"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"282","author":[{"given":"Matthew P.","family":"Herring","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Brett R.","family":"Gordon","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Cillian P.","family":"McDowell","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Leanne M.","family":"Quinn","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Mark","family":"Lyons","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2020.12.163_bib0001","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"E16","DOI":"10.1017\/sjp.2017.13","article-title":"Social physique anxiety, mental health, and exercise: analyzing the role of basic psychological needs and psychological inflexibility","volume":"20","author":"Alcaraz-Ib\u00e1\u00f1ez","year":"2017","journal-title":"Span. J. Psychol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2020.12.163_bib0003","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e12355","DOI":"10.1111\/cob.12355","article-title":"Biopsychosocial correlates of physical activity and sedentary time in adults with severe obesity","author":"Baillot","year":"2020","journal-title":"Clin. Obes."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2020.12.163_bib0004","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"897","DOI":"10.1017\/S003329171200147X","article-title":"Global prevalence of anxiety disorders: a systematic review and meta-regression","volume":"43","author":"Baxter","year":"2013","journal-title":"Psychol. Med."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2020.12.163_bib0005","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2363","DOI":"10.1017\/S0033291713003243","article-title":"The global burden of anxiety disorders in 2010","volume":"44","author":"Baxter","year":"2014","journal-title":"Psychol. Med."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2020.12.163_bib0006","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"371","DOI":"10.1002\/oby.22673","article-title":"Muscle strengthening, aerobic exercise, and obesity: a pooled analysis of 1.7 million US adults","volume":"28","author":"Bennie","year":"2020","journal-title":"Obesity"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2020.12.163_bib0007","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"794","DOI":"10.1093\/oxfordjournals.aje.a114163","article-title":"Assessment of habitual physical activity by a seven day recall in a community survey and controlled experiments","volume":"122","author":"Blair","year":"1985","journal-title":"Am. J. Epidemiol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2020.12.163_bib0008","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"89","DOI":"10.1080\/00048670802607154","article-title":"Relapse of successfully treated anxiety and fear: theoretical issues and recommendations for clinical practice","volume":"43","author":"Boschen","year":"2009","journal-title":"Aust. N.Z. J. Psychiatry"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2020.12.163_bib0009","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"329","DOI":"10.1016\/j.psychsport.2008.11.002","article-title":"Social physique anxiety and physical activity: a self-determination theory perspective","volume":"10","author":"Brunet","year":"2009","journal-title":"Psychol. Sport Exerc."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2020.12.163_bib0010","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"502","DOI":"10.1002\/da.22728","article-title":"Cognitive behavioral therapy for anxiety and related disorders: a meta-analysis of randomized placebo-controlled trials","volume":"35","author":"Carpenter","year":"2018","journal-title":"Depress. Anxiety"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2020.12.163_bib0011","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"757","DOI":"10.1002\/da.22059","article-title":"Social anxiety in physical activity participation in patients with mental illness: a cross-sectional multicenter study","volume":"30","author":"De Herdt","year":"2013","journal-title":"Depress. Anxiety"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2020.12.163_bib0012","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"515","DOI":"10.1192\/bjp.bp.115.173450","article-title":"Influence of baseline severity on antidepressant efficacy for anxiety disorders: meta-analysis and meta-regression","volume":"208","author":"De Vries","year":"2016","journal-title":"Br. J. Psychiatry"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2020.12.163_bib0013","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"15","DOI":"10.1093\/ije\/dyy236","article-title":"Med4way: a Stata command to investigate mediating and interactive mechanisms using the four-way effect decomposition","volume":"48","author":"Discacciati","year":"2019","journal-title":"Int. J. Epidemiol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2020.12.163_bib0014","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"14","DOI":"10.1249\/00005768-198802000-00003","article-title":"Reliability and concurrent validity for a 7-d re-call of physical activity in college students","volume":"20","author":"Dishman","year":"1988","journal-title":"Med. Sci. Sports Exerc."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2020.12.163_bib0015","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2521","DOI":"10.1007\/s40279-017-0769-0","article-title":"The effects of resistance exercise training on anxiety: a meta-analysis and meta-regression analysis of randomized controlled trials","volume":"47","author":"Gordon","year":"2017","journal-title":"Sports Med."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2020.12.163_bib0016","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.mhpa.2020.100321","article-title":"Acute and chronic effects of resistance exercise training among young adults with and without analogue generalized anxiety disorder: a protocol for pilot randomized controlled trials","volume":"18","author":"Gordon","year":"2020","journal-title":"Ment. Health Phys. Act."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2020.12.163_bib0017","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"718","DOI":"10.1016\/j.euroneuro.2011.08.008","article-title":"Cost of disorders of the brain in Europe 2010","volume":"21","author":"Gustavsson","year":"2011","journal-title":"Eur. Neuropsychopharmacol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2020.12.163_bib0018","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"45","DOI":"10.1016\/j.genhosppsych.2019.03.001","article-title":"Associations of physical activity with anxiety symptoms and disorders: findings from the Swedish National March Cohort","volume":"58","author":"Hallgren","year":"2019","journal-title":"Gen. Hosp. Psychiatry"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2020.12.163_bib0019","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"538","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jad.2019.11.088","article-title":"Prospective relationships of mentally passive sedentary behaviors with depression: mediation by sleep problems","volume":"265","author":"Hallgren","year":"2020","journal-title":"J. Affect. Disord."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2020.12.163_bib0020","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"94","DOI":"10.1123\/jsep.11.1.94","article-title":"The measurement of social physique anxiety","volume":"11","author":"Hart","year":"1989","journal-title":"J. Sport Exerc. Psychol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2020.12.163_bib0021","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"21","DOI":"10.1159\/000327898","article-title":"Feasibility of exercise training for the short-term treatment of generalized anxiety disorder: a randomized controlled trial","volume":"81","author":"Herring","year":"2012","journal-title":"Psychother. Psychosom."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2020.12.163_bib0022","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"388","DOI":"10.1177\/1559827613508542","article-title":"The effects of exercise training on anxiety","volume":"8","author":"Herring","year":"2014","journal-title":"Am. J. Lifestyle Med."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2020.12.163_bib0023","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"321","DOI":"10.1001\/archinternmed.2009.530","article-title":"The effect of exercise training on anxiety symptoms among patients: a systematic review","volume":"170","author":"Herring","year":"2010","journal-title":"Arch. Intern. Med."},{"issue":"10","key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2020.12.163_bib0024","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1990","DOI":"10.1249\/MSS.0000000000000323","article-title":"Self-esteem mediates associations of physical activity with anxiety in college women","volume":"46","author":"Herring","year":"2014","journal-title":"Med. Sci. Sports Exerc."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2020.12.163_bib0025","first-page":"168","article-title":"Lifetime prevalence and age-of-onset distributions of mental disorders in the world health organization's world mental health survey initiative","volume":"6","author":"Kessler","year":"2007","journal-title":"World Psychiatry"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2020.12.163_bib0026","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"55","DOI":"10.1080\/02701367.2001.10608932","article-title":"Physical self and physical activity relationships in college women: does social physique anxiety moderate effects?","volume":"72","author":"Kowalski","year":"2001","journal-title":"Res. Q. Exerc. Sport"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2020.12.163_bib0027","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"649","DOI":"10.2224\/sbp.2001.29.7.649","article-title":"Physique anxiety and self-efficacy influences on perceptions of physical evaluation","volume":"29","author":"Marquez","year":"2001","journal-title":"Soc. Behav. Pers."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2020.12.163_bib0028","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"23","DOI":"10.1037\/1082-989X.12.1.23","article-title":"Bias in cross-sectional analyses of longitudinal mediation","volume":"12","author":"Maxwell","year":"2007","journal-title":"Psychol. Methods"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2020.12.163_bib0029","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"222","DOI":"10.1080\/13607860220142459","article-title":"Physical activity and physique anxiety in older adults: fitness, and efficacy influences","volume":"6","author":"McAuley","year":"2002","journal-title":"Aging Ment. Health"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2020.12.163_bib0030","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"545","DOI":"10.1016\/j.amepre.2019.05.012","article-title":"Physical activity and anxiety: a systematic review and meta-analysis of prospective cohort studies","volume":"57","author":"McDowell","year":"2019","journal-title":"Am. J. Prev. Med."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2020.12.163_bib0031","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1443","DOI":"10.1093\/ije\/dyy141","article-title":"Physical activity and generalized anxiety disorder: results from The Irish longitudinal study on ageing (TILDA)","volume":"47","author":"McDowell","year":"2018","journal-title":"Int. J. Epidemiol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2020.12.163_bib0032","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"123","DOI":"10.1186\/1741-7015-10-123","article-title":"Cigarette smoking, nicotine dependence and anxiety disorders: a systematic review of population-based, epidemiological studies","volume":"10","author":"Moylan","year":"2012","journal-title":"BMC Med."},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2020.12.163_bib0033","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"582","DOI":"10.1097\/01.MLR.0000062554.74615.4C","article-title":"Interpretation of changes in health-related quality of life: the remarkable universality of half a standard deviation","volume":"41","author":"Norman","year":"2003","journal-title":"Med. Care"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2020.12.163_bib0034","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"366","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cpr.2007.07.001","article-title":"Anxiety in the eating disorders: understanding the overlap","volume":"28","author":"Pallister","year":"2008","journal-title":"Clin. Psychol. Rev."},{"issue":"7","key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2020.12.163_bib0035","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e00497","DOI":"10.1002\/brb3.497","article-title":"A systematic review of reviews on the prevalence of anxiety disorders in adult populations","volume":"6","author":"Remes","year":"2016","journal-title":"Brain Behav."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2020.12.163_bib0036","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"158","DOI":"10.1080\/1750984X.2014.904392","article-title":"Social physique anxiety experiences in physical activity: a comprehensive synthesis of research studies focused on measurement, theory, and predictors and outcomes","volume":"7","author":"Sabiston","year":"2014","journal-title":"Int. Rev. Sport Exerc. Psychol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2020.12.163_bib0037","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"354","DOI":"10.1097\/PSY.0000000000000264","article-title":"The efficacy of vigorous-intensity exercise as an aid to smoking cessation in adults with high anxiety sensitivity: a randomized controlled trial","volume":"78","author":"Smits","year":"2016","journal-title":"Psychosom. Med."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2020.12.163_bib0038","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"301","DOI":"10.1177\/1359105307074267","article-title":"A self-determination theory approach to the study of body image concerns, self-presentation and self-perceptions in a sample of aerobic instructors","volume":"12","author":"Th\u00f8gersen-Ntoumani","year":"2007","journal-title":"J. Health Psychol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2020.12.163_bib0039","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"183","DOI":"10.1016\/S1054-139X(01)00397-4","article-title":"The relationship of social physique anxiety to risk for developing an eating disorder in young females","volume":"31","author":"Thompson","year":"2002","journal-title":"J. Adolesc. Health"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2020.12.163_bib0040","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1016\/j.genhosppsych.2016.11.002","article-title":"The relationship between chronic physical conditions, multimorbidity and anxiety in the general population: a global perspective across 42 countries","volume":"45","author":"Vancampfort","year":"2017","journal-title":"Gen. Hosp. Psychiatry"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2020.12.163_bib0041","series-title":"Explanation in Causal Inference: Methods For Mediation and Interaction","author":"VanderWeele","year":"2015"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2020.12.163_bib0042","first-page":"17","article-title":"Mediation analysis: a practitioner's guide","volume":"37","author":"VanderWeele","year":"2016"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2020.12.163_bib0043","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"947","DOI":"10.1002\/jclp.22298","article-title":"Distinguishing mediational models and analyses in clinical psychology: atemporal associations do not imply causation","volume":"72","author":"Winer","year":"2016","journal-title":"J. Clin. Psychol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2020.12.163_bib0044","volume":"2017","year":"2017"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2020.12.163_bib0045","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"175","DOI":"10.1053\/comp.2001.23126","article-title":"The psychiatric diagnostic screening questionnaire: development, reliability and validity","volume":"42","author":"Zimmerman","year":"2001","journal-title":"Compr. Psychiatry"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2020.12.163_bib0046","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"787","DOI":"10.1001\/archpsyc.58.8.787","article-title":"A self-report scale to help make psychiatric diagnoses: the psychiatric diagnostic screening questionnaire","volume":"58","author":"Zimmerman","year":"2001","journal-title":"Arch. Gen. Psychiatry"}],"container-title":["Journal of Affective Disorders"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0165032720332535?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0165032720332535?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,9,28]],"date-time":"2025-09-28T01:55:00Z","timestamp":1759024500000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S0165032720332535"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2021,3]]},"references-count":45,"alternative-id":["S0165032720332535"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jad.2020.12.163","relation":{},"ISSN":["0165-0327"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0165-0327","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2021,3]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"Physical activity and analogue anxiety disorder symptoms and status: Mediating influence of social physique anxiety","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"Journal of Affective Disorders","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jad.2020.12.163","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"\u00a9 2021 The Authors. Published by Elsevier B.V.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}]}}