{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,14]],"date-time":"2026-04-14T09:23:31Z","timestamp":1776158611556,"version":"3.50.1"},"reference-count":58,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2021,9,1]],"date-time":"2021-09-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1630454400000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2021,9,1]],"date-time":"2021-09-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1630454400000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/legal\/tdmrep-license"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2021,9,1]],"date-time":"2021-09-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1630454400000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-017"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2021,9,1]],"date-time":"2021-09-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1630454400000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-037"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2021,9,1]],"date-time":"2021-09-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1630454400000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-012"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2021,9,1]],"date-time":"2021-09-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1630454400000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-029"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2021,9,1]],"date-time":"2021-09-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1630454400000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-004"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100011033","name":"State Agency of Research","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100011033","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100008530","name":"European Regional Development Fund","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100008530","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100003030","name":"Generalitat de Catalunya Agencia de Gestio d'Ajuts Universitaris i de Recerca","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100003030","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100006751","name":"Centro de Investigaci\u00f3n Biom\u00e9dica en Red de Salud Mental","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100006751","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/100014440","name":"Spain Ministry of Science Innovation and Universities","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100014440","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100004587","name":"Instituto de Salud Carlos III","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100004587","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["clinicalkey.com","clinicalkey.com.au","clinicalkey.es","clinicalkey.fr","clinicalkey.jp","elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Journal of Affective Disorders"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2021,9]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.jad.2021.05.125","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2021,6,7]],"date-time":"2021-06-07T23:24:15Z","timestamp":1623108255000},"page":"464-470","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":19,"special_numbering":"C","title":["The association of detachment with affective disorder symptoms during the COVID-19 lockdown: The role of living situation and social support"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"292","author":[{"given":"Joan","family":"Dom\u00e8nech-Abella","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-2236-1435","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Aina","family":"Gabarrell-Pascuet","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Lydia Hanaa","family":"Faris","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Paula","family":"Crist\u00f3bal-Narv\u00e1ez","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-3484-4119","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Mireia","family":"F\u00e9lez-Nobrega","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-2113-6241","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Philippe","family":"Mortier","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Gemma","family":"Vilagut","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Beatriz","family":"Olaya","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Jordi","family":"Alonso","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Josep Maria","family":"Haro","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2021.05.125_bib0001","series-title":"Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders","article-title":"Diagnostic and statistical manual of mental disorders: depressive disorders","year":"2013"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2021.05.125_bib0002","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"596","DOI":"10.1177\/1073191116676889","article-title":"Utility of the Personality Inventory for DSM-5\u2013Brief Form (PID-5-BF) in the Measurement of Maladaptive Personality and Psychopathology","volume":"25","author":"Anderson","year":"2018","journal-title":"Assessment"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2021.05.125_bib0003","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.mhpa.2020.100361","article-title":"Resilience and physical activity in people under home isolation due to COVID-19: a preliminary evaluation","volume":"19","author":"Carriedo","year":"2020","journal-title":"Ment. Health Phys. Act."},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2021.05.125_bib0004","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e15","DOI":"10.1016\/S2215-0366(20)30078-X","article-title":"Mental health care for medical staff in China during the COVID-19 outbreak","volume":"7","author":"Chen","year":"2020","journal-title":"Lancet Psychiatry"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2021.05.125_bib0005","series-title":"Statistical Power Analysis For the Behavioral Sciences","author":"Cohen","year":"1988"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2021.05.125_bib0006","first-page":"27","article-title":"sg144: marginal effects of the Tobit model","volume":"56","author":"Cong","year":"2000","journal-title":"Stata Tech. Bull."},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2021.05.125_bib0007","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"610","DOI":"10.1037\/a0033941","article-title":"Posttraumatic stress disorder and suicidal ideation: the role of specific symptoms within the framework of the interpersonal-psychological theory of suicide","volume":"6","author":"Davis","year":"2014","journal-title":"Psychol. Trauma"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2021.05.125_bib0008","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"121","DOI":"10.1007\/s10433-010-0144-6","article-title":"The De Jong Gierveld short scales for emotional and social loneliness: tested on data from 7 countries in the UN generations and gender surveys","volume":"7","author":"De Jong Gierveld","year":"2010","journal-title":"Eur. J. Ageing"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2021.05.125_bib0009","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1007\/s00127-017-1339-3","article-title":"Loneliness and depression in the elderly: the role of social network","volume":"52","author":"Dom\u00e8nech-Abella","year":"2017","journal-title":"Soc. Psychiatry Psychiatr. Epidemiol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2021.05.125_bib0010","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"82","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jad.2018.12.043","article-title":"Anxiety, depression, loneliness and social network in the elderly: longitudinal associations from The Irish Longitudinal Study on Ageing (TILDA)","volume":"246","author":"Dom\u00e8nech-Abella","year":"2018","journal-title":"J. Affect. Disord."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2021.05.125_bib0011","series-title":"Suicide: A Study in Sociology (JA Spaulding & G. Simpson, trans.)","author":"Durkheim","year":"1951"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2021.05.125_bib0012","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"611","DOI":"10.1037\/a0020457","article-title":"Longitudinal analyses of family functioning in veterans and their partners across treatment","volume":"78","author":"Evans","year":"2010","journal-title":"J. Consult. Clin. Psychol."},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2021.05.125_bib0013","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1098","DOI":"10.1186\/s12889-016-3638-0","article-title":"The role of socio-economic status in depression: results from the COURAGE (aging survey in Europe)","volume":"16","author":"Freeman","year":"2016","journal-title":"BMC Public Health"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2021.05.125_bib0014","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"817","DOI":"10.1001\/jamainternmed.2020.1562","article-title":"The mental health consequences of COVID-19 and physical distancing: the need for prevention and early intervention","volume":"180","author":"Galea","year":"2020","journal-title":"JAMA Intern. Med."},{"issue":"11","key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2021.05.125_bib0015","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1107","DOI":"10.1002\/da.22207","article-title":"Predictors of completion of exposure therapy in OEF\/OIF veterans with posttraumatic stress disorder","volume":"30","author":"Gros","year":"2013","journal-title":"Depress. Anxiety"},{"issue":"12","key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2021.05.125_bib0016","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"445","DOI":"10.1157\/13086324","article-title":"Prevalence of mental disorders and associated factors: results from the ESEMeD-Spain study","volume":"126","author":"Haro","year":"2006","journal-title":"Med. Cl\u00edn."},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2021.05.125_bib0017","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"218","DOI":"10.1007\/s12160-010-9210-8","article-title":"Loneliness matters: a theoretical and empirical review of consequences and mechanisms","volume":"40","author":"Hawkley","year":"2010","journal-title":"Ann. Behav. Med."},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2021.05.125_bib0018","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"517","DOI":"10.1037\/amp0000103","article-title":"Advancing social connection as a public health priority in the United States","volume":"72","author":"Holt-Lunstad","year":"2017","journal-title":"Am. Psychol."},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2021.05.125_bib0019","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"843","DOI":"10.1017\/S0033291711001772","article-title":"Increased risk of mortality associated with social isolation in older men: only when feeling lonely? Results from the Amsterdam Study of the Elderly (AMSTEL)","volume":"42","author":"Holwerda","year":"2012","journal-title":"Psychol. Med."},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2021.05.125_bib0020","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"135","DOI":"10.1136\/jnnp-2012-302755","article-title":"Feelings of loneliness, but not social isolation, predict dementia onset: results from the Amsterdam Study of the Elderly (AMSTEL)","volume":"85","author":"Holwerda","year":"2014","journal-title":"J. Neurol. Neurosurg. Psychiatr."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2021.05.125_bib0021","article-title":"Psychometric properties of the personality inventory for DSM-5-brief form in a community sample with high rates of trauma exposure","author":"Hyatt","year":"2020","journal-title":"J. Pers. Assess."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2021.05.125_bib0022","unstructured":"INE, Instituto Nacional de Estad\u00edstica (National Statistics Institute). (2019). [WWW Doc.] URL https:\/\/www.ine.es\/dynt3\/inebase\/es\/index.htm?padre=517&capsel=522."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2021.05.125_bib0023","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"30","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jad.2020.06.049","article-title":"Panic and generalized anxiety during the COVID-19 pandemic among Bangladeshi people: an online pilot survey early in the outbreak","volume":"276","author":"Islam","year":"2020","journal-title":"J. Affect. Disord."},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2021.05.125_bib0024","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0215182","article-title":"Relationship between living alone and common mental disorders in the 1993, 2000 and 2007 National Psychiatric Morbidity Surveys","volume":"14","author":"Jacob","year":"2019","journal-title":"PLoS ONE"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2021.05.125_bib0025","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"458","DOI":"10.1093\/jurban\/78.3.458","article-title":"Social ties and mental health","volume":"78","author":"Kawachi","year":"2001","journal-title":"J. Urban Health"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2021.05.125_bib0026","series-title":"Social Epidemiology","first-page":"290","article-title":"Social capital, social cohesion, and health","author":"Kawachi","year":"2014"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2021.05.125_bib0027","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"93","DOI":"10.1002\/mpr.168","article-title":"The World Mental Health (WMH) survey initiative version of the World Health Organization (WHO) Composite International Diagnostic Interview (CIDI)","volume":"13","author":"Kessler","year":"2004","journal-title":"Int. J. Methods Psychiatr. Res."},{"issue":"11","key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2021.05.125_bib0028","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.2807\/1560-7917.ES.2020.25.11.2000285","article-title":"Rapidly increasing cumulative incidence of coronavirus disease (COVID-19) in the European Union\/European economic area and the United Kingdom, 1 January to 15 March 2020","volume":"25","author":"Kinross","year":"2020","journal-title":"Eurosurveillance"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2021.05.125_bib0029","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"31","DOI":"10.1186\/s40359-018-0249-9","article-title":"Social support in the generalized population: standardization of the Oslo social support scale (OSSS-3)","volume":"6","author":"Kocalevent","year":"2018","journal-title":"BMC Psychol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2021.05.125_bib0030","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1407","DOI":"10.1016\/S0895-4356(96)00274-0","article-title":"Self-reports and general practitioner information on the presence of chronic diseases in community dwelling elderly","volume":"49","author":"Kriegsman","year":"1996","journal-title":"J. Clin. Epidemiol."},{"issue":"1\u20133","key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2021.05.125_bib0031","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"163","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jad.2008.06.026","article-title":"The PHQ-8 as a measure of current depression in the general population","volume":"114","author":"Kroenke","year":"2009","journal-title":"J. Affect. Disord."},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2021.05.125_bib0032","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e17","DOI":"10.1016\/S2215-0366(20)30077-8","article-title":"Online mental health services in China during the COVID-19 outbreak","volume":"7","author":"Liu","year":"2020","journal-title":"Lancet Psychiatry"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2021.05.125_bib0033","series-title":"Regression Models for Categorical and Limited Dependent Variables","author":"Long","year":"1997"},{"issue":"7","key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2021.05.125_bib0034","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"839","DOI":"10.1007\/s00127-019-01800-z","article-title":"The effectiveness of interventions for reducing subjective and objective social isolation among people with mental health problems: a systematic review","volume":"55","author":"Ma","year":"2020","journal-title":"Soc. Psychiatry Psychiatr. Epidemiol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2021.05.125_bib0035","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.paid.2020.110419","article-title":"Predictors of anxiety during the COVID-19 pandemic in Poland","volume":"170","author":"Malesza","year":"2021","journal-title":"Pers. Individ. Dif."},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2021.05.125_bib0036","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"219","DOI":"10.1177\/1088868310377394","article-title":"A meta-analysis of interventions to reduce loneliness","volume":"15","author":"Masi","year":"2011","journal-title":"Personal. Soc. Psychol. Rev."},{"issue":"9","key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2021.05.125_bib0037","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.3390\/ijerph17093165","article-title":"A nationwide survey of psychological distress among italian people during the covid-19 pandemic: immediate psychological responses and associated factors","volume":"17","author":"Mazza","year":"2020","journal-title":"Int. J. Environ. Res. Public Health"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2021.05.125_bib0038","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.psychres.2020.113046","article-title":"Danger in danger: interpersonal violence during COVID-19 quarantine","volume":"289","author":"Mazza","year":"2020","journal-title":"Psychiatry Res."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2021.05.125_bib0039","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"520","DOI":"10.3389\/fpsyg.2021.605279","article-title":"Mental health consequences of lockdown during the COVID-19 pandemic: a cross-sectional study","volume":"12","author":"Msherghi","year":"2021","journal-title":"Front. Psychol."},{"issue":"2\u20133","key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2021.05.125_bib0040","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"137","DOI":"10.1007\/s10935-012-0271-2","article-title":"A review of social isolation: an important but underassessed condition in older adults","volume":"33","author":"Nicholson","year":"2012","journal-title":"J. Prim. Prev."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2021.05.125_bib0041","first-page":"31","article-title":"Toward a social psychology of loneliness","volume":"6","author":"Perlman","year":"1981","journal-title":"Pers. Relatsh."},{"issue":"10","key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2021.05.125_bib0042","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"883","DOI":"10.1016\/S2215-0366(20)30308-4","article-title":"Mental health before and during the COVID-19 pandemic: a longitudinal probability sample survey of the UK population","volume":"7","author":"Pierce","year":"2020","journal-title":"Lancet Psychiatry"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2021.05.125_bib0043","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"179","DOI":"10.1016\/1359-1789(95)00010-0","article-title":"Without conscience or without active conscience? The etiology of psychopathy revisited","volume":"1","author":"Porter","year":"1996","journal-title":"Aggress. Violent Behav."},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2021.05.125_bib0044","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"465","DOI":"10.1001\/jamapsychiatry.2017.0056","article-title":"Cross-sectional comparison of the epidemiology of DSM-5 generalizedized anxiety disorder across the globe supplemental content","volume":"74","author":"Ruscio","year":"2017","journal-title":"JAMA Psychiatry"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2021.05.125_bib0045","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"57","DOI":"10.1186\/s12992-020-00589-w","article-title":"Prevalence of stress, anxiety, depression among the general population during the COVID-19 pandemic: a systematic review and meta-analysis","volume":"16","author":"Salari","year":"2020","journal-title":"Global. Health"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2021.05.125_bib0046","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"53","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jad.2014.12.049","article-title":"The association between social relationships and depression: a systematic review","volume":"175","author":"Santini","year":"2015","journal-title":"J. Affect. Disord."},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2021.05.125_bib0047","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"352","DOI":"10.1111\/acps.12774","article-title":"Social functioning in patients with depressive and anxiety disorders","volume":"136","author":"Saris","year":"2017","journal-title":"Acta Psychiatr. Scand."},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2021.05.125_bib0048","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"85","DOI":"10.1023\/B:JOTS.0000022614.21794.f4","article-title":"Risk factors for the development versus maintenance of posttraumatic stress disorder","volume":"17","author":"Schnurr","year":"2004","journal-title":"J. Trauma Stress"},{"issue":"10","key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2021.05.125_bib0049","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1092","DOI":"10.1001\/archinte.166.10.1092","article-title":"A brief measure for assessing generalizedized anxiety disorder: the GAD-7","volume":"166","author":"Spitzer","year":"2006","journal-title":"Arch. Intern. Med."},{"issue":"10","key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2021.05.125_bib0050","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1065","DOI":"10.1080\/13607863.2016.1191060","article-title":"Living alone and depression: the modifying role of the perceived neighborhood environment","volume":"21","author":"Stahl","year":"2017","journal-title":"Aging Ment. Health"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2021.05.125_bib0051","series-title":"Stata Statistical Software: Release 13. Statacorp LP","year":"2013"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2021.05.125_bib0052","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"355","DOI":"10.1007\/s11205-012-0097-6","article-title":"Ageing, leisure, and social connectedness: how could leisure help reduce social isolation of older people?","volume":"113","author":"Toepoel","year":"2013","journal-title":"Soc. Indic. Res."},{"issue":"S1","key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2021.05.125_bib0053","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"S214","DOI":"10.1037\/tra0000845","article-title":"The paradox of social distancing: implications for older adults in the context of COVID-19","volume":"12","author":"Tyrrell","year":"2020","journal-title":"Psychol. Trauma"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2021.05.125_bib0054","series-title":"Flexible Imputation of Missing Data, Second Edition","article-title":"Flexible Imputation of Missing Data","author":"van Buuren","year":"2018"},{"issue":"1\u20132","key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2021.05.125_bib0055","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"29","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jad.2007.06.005","article-title":"Risk factors for anxiety and depression in the elderly: a review","volume":"106","author":"Vink","year":"2008","journal-title":"J. Affect. Disord."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2021.05.125_bib0056","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"258","DOI":"10.3389\/fnbeh.2018.00258","article-title":"Treating PTSD: a review of evidence-based psychotherapy interventions","volume":"12","author":"Watkins","year":"2018","journal-title":"Front. Behav. Neurosci."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2021.05.125_bib0057","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Williams, S.N., Armitage, C.J., Tampe, T., & Dienes, K. (2020). Public perceptions and experiences of social distancing and social isolation during the COVID-19 pandemic: a UK-based focus group study. MedRxiv.","DOI":"10.1101\/2020.04.10.20061267"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2021.05.125_bib0058","unstructured":"World Health Organization. (2017). Depression and other common mental disorders: global health estimates. Available at: https:\/\/apps.who.int\/iris\/bitstream\/handle\/10665\/254610\/WHO-MSD-MER-2017.2-eng.pdf."}],"container-title":["Journal of Affective Disorders"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0165032721005802?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0165032721005802?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,9,28]],"date-time":"2025-09-28T02:18:40Z","timestamp":1759025920000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S0165032721005802"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2021,9]]},"references-count":58,"alternative-id":["S0165032721005802"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jad.2021.05.125","relation":{},"ISSN":["0165-0327"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0165-0327","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2021,9]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"The association of detachment with affective disorder symptoms during the COVID-19 lockdown: The role of living situation and social support","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"Journal of Affective Disorders","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jad.2021.05.125","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"\u00a9 2021 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}]}}