{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,18]],"date-time":"2026-08-18T14:09:38Z","timestamp":1787062178492,"version":"build-2736575974"},"reference-count":34,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2021,11,1]],"date-time":"2021-11-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1635724800000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2021,11,1]],"date-time":"2021-11-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1635724800000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/legal\/tdmrep-license"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2021,11,1]],"date-time":"2021-11-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1635724800000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-017"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2021,11,1]],"date-time":"2021-11-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1635724800000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-037"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2021,11,1]],"date-time":"2021-11-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1635724800000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-012"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2021,11,1]],"date-time":"2021-11-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1635724800000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-029"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2021,11,1]],"date-time":"2021-11-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1635724800000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-004"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["clinicalkey.com","clinicalkey.com.au","clinicalkey.es","clinicalkey.fr","clinicalkey.jp","elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Journal of Affective Disorders"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2021,11]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.jad.2021.07.031","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2021,7,18]],"date-time":"2021-07-18T03:07:02Z","timestamp":1626577622000},"page":"279-285","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":36,"special_numbering":"C","title":["COVID-19 negatively impacts on psychological and somatic status in frontline nurses"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"294","author":[{"given":"Jialin","family":"Li","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Qing","family":"Su","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Xiaofei","family":"Li","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Yanqiu","family":"Peng","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-9586-2137","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Yan","family":"Liu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2021.07.031_bib0001","unstructured":"Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. 2019 Novel coronavirus. Wuhan China: information for healthcare professionals. https:\/\/www.cdc.gov\/coronavirus\/2019-nCoV\/hcp\/index.html."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2021.07.031_bib0002","unstructured":"World Health Organisation (WHO) Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) Situation Report-29. Feb 18, . https:\/\/www.who.int\/docs\/default-source\/coronaviruse\/situation-reports\/20200218-sitrep-29-covid-19.pdf."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2021.07.031_bib0003","unstructured":"World Health Organization. Novel Coronavirus (2019 -nCoV) technical guidance. https:\/\/www.who.int\/emergencies\/diseases\/novel-coronavirus-2019\/technical-guidance."},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2021.07.031_bib0004","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"459","DOI":"10.1177\/0898264311425089","article-title":"Perceiving a negative event as central to one's identity partially mediates age differences in posttraumatic stress disorder symptoms","volume":"24","author":"Boals","year":"2012","journal-title":"J. Aging Health"},{"issue":"10","key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2021.07.031_bib0005","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1030","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jagp.2020.07.003","article-title":"Psychological distress and its correlates among COVID-19 survivors during early convalescence across age groups","volume":"28","author":"Cai","year":"2020","journal-title":"Am. J. Geriatr. Psychiatry"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2021.07.031_bib0006","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"231","DOI":"10.21037\/tp.2020.04.02","article-title":"Anxiety in Chinese pediatric medical staff during the outbreak of Coronavirus Disease 2019: a cross-sectional study","volume":"9","author":"Cheng","year":"2020","journal-title":"Transl. Pediatr"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2021.07.031_bib0007","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"559","DOI":"10.1016\/j.bbi.2020.04.049","article-title":"A multinational, multicentre study on the psychological outcomes and associated physical symptoms amongst healthcare workers during COVID-19 outbreak","volume":"88","author":"Chew","year":"2020","journal-title":"Brain Behav. Immun."},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2021.07.031_bib0008","first-page":"321","article-title":"The Impact of event scale - revised (IES-R)","volume":"21","author":"Christianson","year":"2012","journal-title":"Medsurg Nurs."},{"issue":"12","key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2021.07.031_bib0009","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1489","DOI":"10.1016\/j.brat.2003.07.010","article-title":"Psychometric properties of the impact of event scale - revised","volume":"41","author":"Creamer","year":"2003","journal-title":"Behav. Res. Ther."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2021.07.031_bib0010","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"585","DOI":"10.2147\/RMHP.S289782","article-title":"Impact of COVID-19 on anxiety, stress, and coping styles in nurses in emergency departments and fever clinics: a cross-sectional survey","volume":"14","author":"Cui","year":"2021","journal-title":"Risk Manag. Healthc. Policy"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2021.07.031_bib0011","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"100","DOI":"10.1016\/j.bbi.2020.04.069","article-title":"Do psychiatric patients experience more psychiatric symptoms during COVID-19 pandemic and lockdown? a case-control study with service and research implications for immunopsychiatry","volume":"87","author":"Hao","year":"2020","journal-title":"Brain Behav. Immun."},{"issue":"7","key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2021.07.031_bib0012","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1206","DOI":"10.3201\/eid1007.030703","article-title":"SARS control and psychological effects of quarantine, Toronto, Canada","volume":"10","author":"Hawryluck","year":"2004","journal-title":"Emerg. Infect. Dis."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2021.07.031_bib0013","series-title":"Revision Notes In Psychiatry","author":"Basant","year":"2014"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2021.07.031_bib0014","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"627","DOI":"10.1037\/0882-7974.15.4.627","article-title":"Age and emotional response to the Northridge earthquake: a longitudinal analysis","volume":"15","author":"Knight","year":"2000","journal-title":"Psychol. Aging"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2021.07.031_bib0015","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"49","DOI":"10.1111\/inm.12097","article-title":"Towards a model for understanding the development of post-traumatic stress and general distress in mental health nurses","volume":"24","author":"Lee","year":"2015","journal-title":"Int. J. Ment. Health. Nurs."},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2021.07.031_bib0016","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"472","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cpr.2007.07.013","article-title":"Treatment of existential distress in life threatening illness: a review of manualized interventions","volume":"28","author":"LeMay","year":"2008","journal-title":"Clin. Psychol. Rev."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2021.07.031_bib0017","article-title":"Depression and anxiety among quarantined people, community workers, medical staff, and general population in the early stage of COVID-19 epidemic","volume":"12","author":"Li","year":"2021","journal-title":"Front Psychol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2021.07.031_bib0018","article-title":"Coronavirus Disease 2019 pandemic promotes the sense of professional identity among nurses","author":"Li","year":"2020","journal-title":"Nurs. Outlook"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2021.07.031_bib0019","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.psychres.2020.113070","article-title":"Somatic symptoms and concern regarding COVID-19 among Chinese college and primary school students: a cross-sectional survey","volume":"289","author":"Liu","year":"2020","journal-title":"Psychiatry Res."},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2021.07.031_bib0020","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"15","DOI":"10.1016\/j.comppsych.2011.02.003","article-title":"Depression after exposure to stressful events: lessons learned from the severe acute respiratory syndrome epidemic","volume":"53","author":"Liu","year":"2012","journal-title":"Compr. Psychiatry"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2021.07.031_bib0021","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"107","DOI":"10.1007\/s11126-009-9095-5","article-title":"Mental symptoms in different health professionals during the SARS attack: a follow-up study","volume":"80","author":"Lung","year":"2009","journal-title":"Psychiatr Q."},{"issue":"3\u20134","key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2021.07.031_bib0022","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"397","DOI":"10.1111\/jocn.15549","article-title":"Anxiety of nurses to support Wuhan in fighting against COVID-19 epidemic and its Correlation with work stress and self-efficacy","volume":"30","author":"Mo","year":"2021","journal-title":"J. Clin. Nurs."},{"issue":"10220","key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2021.07.031_bib0023","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"273","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(19)33160-5","article-title":"Depression and post-traumatic stress during major social unrest in Hong Kong: a 10-year prospective cohort study","volume":"395","author":"Ni","year":"2020","journal-title":"Lancet"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2021.07.031_bib0024","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"901","DOI":"10.1016\/j.bbi.2020.05.026","article-title":"Prevalence of depression, anxiety, and insomnia among healthcare workers during the COVID-19 pandemic: a systematic review and meta-analysis","volume":"88","author":"Pappa","year":"2020","journal-title":"Brain Behav. Immun."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2021.07.031_bib0025","article-title":"Virtual mental health care in the veterans health administration's immediate response to Coronavirus Disease-19","author":"Rosen","year":"2020","journal-title":"Am. Psychol."},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2021.07.031_bib0026","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"100","DOI":"10.1186\/s12960-020-00544-1","article-title":"The prevalence of stress, anxiety and depression within front-line healthcare workers caring for COVID-19 patients: a systematic review and meta-regression","volume":"18","author":"Salari","year":"2020","journal-title":"Hum. Resour. Health."},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2021.07.031_bib0027","first-page":"17","article-title":"Immediate psychological responses and associated factors during the initial stage of the 2019 Coronavirus Disease (COVID-19) epidemic among the general population in China","author":"Wang","year":"2020","journal-title":"Int. J. Environ. Res. Public Health"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2021.07.031_bib0028","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"40","DOI":"10.1016\/j.bbi.2020.04.028","article-title":"A longitudinal study on the mental health of general population during the COVID-19 epidemic in China","volume":"87","author":"Wang","year":"2020","journal-title":"Brain Behav. Immun."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2021.07.031_bib0029","series-title":"Assessing Psychological Trauma and PTSD: A Practitioner's Handbook","first-page":"399","article-title":"The impact of event scale-revised","author":"Weiss","year":"1997"},{"issue":"8","key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2021.07.031_bib0030","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1297","DOI":"10.3201\/eid1108.041083","article-title":"Posttraumatic stress after SARS","volume":"11","author":"Wu","year":"2005","journal-title":"Emerg. Infect. Dis."},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2021.07.031_bib0031","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"39","DOI":"10.1002\/jts.20004","article-title":"Posttraumatic stress, anxiety, and depression in survivors of severe acute respiratory syndrome (SARS)","volume":"18","author":"Wu","year":"2005","journal-title":"J. Trauma. Stress"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2021.07.031_bib0032","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"302","DOI":"10.1177\/070674370905400504","article-title":"The psychological impact of the SARS epidemic on hospital employees in China: exposure, risk perception, and altruistic acceptance of risk","volume":"54","author":"Wu","year":"2009","journal-title":"Can. J. Psychiatry"},{"issue":"11","key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2021.07.031_bib0033","first-page":"977","article-title":"Application of mental illness stigma theory to Chinese societies: synthesis and new directions","volume":"48","author":"Yang","year":"2007","journal-title":"Singap. Med. J."},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2021.07.031_bib0034","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"371","DOI":"10.1016\/S0033-3182(71)71479-0","article-title":"A rating instrument for anxiety disorders","volume":"12","author":"Zung","year":"1971","journal-title":"Psychosomatics"}],"container-title":["Journal of Affective Disorders"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0165032721007102?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0165032721007102?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,9,28]],"date-time":"2025-09-28T02:12:36Z","timestamp":1759025556000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S0165032721007102"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2021,11]]},"references-count":34,"alternative-id":["S0165032721007102"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jad.2021.07.031","relation":{},"ISSN":["0165-0327"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0165-0327","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2021,11]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"COVID-19 negatively impacts on psychological and somatic status in frontline nurses","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"Journal of Affective Disorders","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jad.2021.07.031","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"\u00a9 2021 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}]}}