{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,14]],"date-time":"2026-10-14T03:06:33Z","timestamp":1791947193500,"version":"4.3.4"},"reference-count":86,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2022,11,1]],"date-time":"2022-11-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1667260800000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2022,11,1]],"date-time":"2022-11-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1667260800000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/legal\/tdmrep-license"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2022,11,1]],"date-time":"2022-11-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1667260800000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-017"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2022,11,1]],"date-time":"2022-11-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1667260800000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-037"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2022,11,1]],"date-time":"2022-11-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1667260800000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-012"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2022,11,1]],"date-time":"2022-11-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1667260800000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-029"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2022,11,1]],"date-time":"2022-11-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1667260800000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-004"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["clinicalkey.com","clinicalkey.com.au","clinicalkey.es","clinicalkey.fr","clinicalkey.jp","elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Journal of Affective Disorders"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2022,11]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.jad.2022.08.098","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2022,8,30]],"date-time":"2022-08-30T11:42:07Z","timestamp":1661859727000},"page":"360-372","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":16,"special_numbering":"C","title":["Electrophysiological and behavioral effects of unilateral and bilateral rTMS; A randomized clinical trial on rumination and depression"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"317","author":[{"given":"Reza","family":"Kazemi","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Reza","family":"Rostami","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Zahra","family":"Nasiri","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Abed L.","family":"Hadipour","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Nasim","family":"Kiaee","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"John P.","family":"Coetzee","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Angela","family":"Philips","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Randi","family":"Brown","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Srija","family":"Seenivasan","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Maheen M.","family":"Adamson","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2022.08.098_bb0005","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"156","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijpsycho.2008.09.004","article-title":"Electrophysiological correlates of anxious rumination","volume":"71","author":"Andersen","year":"2009","journal-title":"Int. J. Psychophysiol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2022.08.098_bb0010","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"231","DOI":"10.1016\/j.neuroimage.2013.02.008","article-title":"A note on the phase locking value and its properties","volume":"74","author":"Aydore","year":"2013","journal-title":"NeuroImage"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2022.08.098_bb0015","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1088","DOI":"10.1016\/j.brs.2017.09.005","article-title":"Increased left prefrontal brain perfusion after MRI compatible tDCS attenuates momentary ruminative self-referential thoughts","volume":"10","author":"Baeken","year":"2017","journal-title":"Brain Stimul."},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2022.08.098_bb0020","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"127","DOI":"10.1177\/1094428104263672","article-title":"Using generalized estimating equations for longitudinal data analysis","volume":"7","author":"Ballinger","year":"2004","journal-title":"Organ. Res. Methods"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2022.08.098_bb0025","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"561","DOI":"10.1001\/archpsyc.1961.01710120031004","article-title":"An inventory for measuring depression","volume":"4","author":"Beck","year":"1961","journal-title":"Arch. Gen. Psychiatry"},{"issue":"281","key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2022.08.098_bb0035","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"493","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jad.2020.12.081","article-title":"Electrophysiological scarring in remitted depressed patients: elevated EEG functional connectivity between the posterior cingulate cortex and the subgenual prefrontal cortex as a neural marker for rumination","volume":"15","author":"Benschop","year":"2021","journal-title":"J. Affect. Disord."},{"issue":"11","key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2022.08.098_bb0040","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2245","DOI":"10.1017\/S0033291712002802","article-title":"A systematic review and meta-analysis on the efficacy and acceptability of bilateral repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation (rTMS) for treating major depression","volume":"43","author":"Berlim","year":"2013","journal-title":"Psychol. Med."},{"issue":"211","key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2022.08.098_bb0045","article-title":"Effects of repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation on resting-state connectivity: a systematic review","volume":"1","author":"Beynel","year":"2020","journal-title":"NeuroImage"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2022.08.098_bb0050","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"427","DOI":"10.1016\/j.paid.2005.01.027","article-title":"Individual differences in anterior EEG asymmetry between high and low defensive individuals during a rumination\/distraction task","volume":"39","author":"Blackhart","year":"2005","journal-title":"Personal. Individ. Differ."},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2022.08.098_bb0055","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"423","DOI":"10.3109\/15622975.2011.579163","article-title":"A randomized double-blind sham-controlled comparison of unilateral and bilateral repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation for treatment-resistant major depression","volume":"13","author":"Blumberger","year":"2012","journal-title":"World J.Biol.Psychiatry"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2022.08.098_bb0060","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"394","DOI":"10.3758\/s13415-016-0486-4","article-title":"Neural correlates of rumination in adolescents with remitted major depressive disorder and healthy controls","volume":"17","author":"Burkhouse","year":"2017","journal-title":"Cogn. Affect. Behav. Neurosci."},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2022.08.098_bb0065","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"561","DOI":"10.1016\/j.neuroimage.2007.12.064","article-title":"EEG default mode network in the human brain: spectral regional field powers","volume":"41","author":"Chen","year":"2008","journal-title":"NeuroImage"},{"issue":"8","key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2022.08.098_bb0070","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"723","DOI":"10.1002\/da.22894","article-title":"Is rTMS effective for anxiety symptoms in major depressive disorder? An efficacy analysis comparing left-sided high-frequency, right-sided low-frequency, and sequential bilateral rTMS protocols","volume":"36","author":"Chen","year":"2019","journal-title":"Depression and Anxiety."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2022.08.098_bb0075","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.psychres.2019.112515","article-title":"Transcranial magnetic stimulation demonstrates a role for the ventrolateral prefrontal cortex in emotion perception","volume":"284","author":"Chick","year":"2020","journal-title":"Psychiatry Res."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2022.08.098_bb0080","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"435","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jad.2019.03.085","article-title":"Efficacy of repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation in the treatment of depression with comorbid anxiety disorders","volume":"252","author":"Clarke","year":"2019","journal-title":"J. Affect. Disord."},{"issue":"120","key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2022.08.098_bb0085","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"34","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jpsychires.2019.10.013","article-title":"tDCS increases anxiety reactivity to intentional worry","volume":"1","author":"Clarke","year":"2020","journal-title":"J. Psychiatr. Res."},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2022.08.098_bb0090","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"470","DOI":"10.3758\/CABN.10.4.470","article-title":"Neural correlates of rumination in depression","volume":"10","author":"Cooney","year":"2010","journal-title":"Cogn Affect Behav Neurosci."},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2022.08.098_bb0095","article-title":"1Hz rTMS to the SMA added to iTBS of the LDLPFC enhances response in highly ruminative refractory depression","volume":"12","author":"D\u00e1vila","year":"2019","journal-title":"Brain Stimul.Basic Transl.Clin.Res.Neuromodulation"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2022.08.098_bb0100","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"203","DOI":"10.1016\/j.psychres.2010.11.022","article-title":"A pilot double-blind sham-controlled trial of repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation for patients with refractory schizophrenia treated with clozapine","volume":"188","author":"de Jesus","year":"2011","journal-title":"Psychiatry Res."},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2022.08.098_bb0105","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"754","DOI":"10.1007\/s10608-015-9710-8","article-title":"Combining tDCS and working memory training to down regulate state rumination: a single-session double blind sham-controlled trial","volume":"39","author":"De Putter","year":"2015","journal-title":"Cogn. Ther. Res."},{"issue":"99","key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2022.08.098_bb0110","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"138","DOI":"10.1016\/j.brat.2017.10.009","article-title":"The effect of transcranial direct current stimulation of the prefrontal cortex on implicit self-esteem is mediated by rumination after criticism","volume":"1","author":"De Raedt","year":"2017","journal-title":"Behav. Res. Ther."},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2022.08.098_bb0115","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"192","DOI":"10.1521\/ijct.2008.1.3.192","article-title":"Repetitive negative thinking as a transdiagnostic process","volume":"1","author":"Ehring","year":"2008","journal-title":"Int. J. Cogn. Ther."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2022.08.098_bb0120","author":"Ehrlich"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2022.08.098_bb0125","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1099","DOI":"10.3758\/s13415-016-0456-x","article-title":"Depressive rumination and the emotional control circuit: an EEG localization and effective connectivity study","volume":"16","author":"Ferdek","year":"2016","journal-title":"Cogn. Affect. Behav. Neurosci."},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2022.08.098_bb0130","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"88","DOI":"10.1176\/appi.ajp.163.1.88","article-title":"A randomized, controlled trial of sequential bilateral repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation for treatment-resistant depression","volume":"163","author":"Fitzgerald","year":"2006","journal-title":"AJP"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2022.08.098_bb0135","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1255","DOI":"10.1038\/npp.2008.233","article-title":"A randomized trial of rTMS targeted with MRI based neuro-navigation in treatment-resistant depression","volume":"34","author":"Fitzgerald","year":"2009","journal-title":"Neuropsychopharmacology"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2022.08.098_bb0140","volume":"vol. 998","author":"Fitzmaurice","year":"2012"},{"issue":"7","key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2022.08.098_bb0145","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"595","DOI":"10.1016\/j.biopsych.2012.04.028","article-title":"Efficacy of TMS targets for depression is related to intrinsic functional connectivity with the subgenual cingulate","volume":"72","author":"Fox","year":"2012","journal-title":"Biol. Psychiatry"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2022.08.098_bb0150","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2","DOI":"10.1186\/2045-5380-2-2","article-title":"Rumination in bipolar disorder: evidence for an unquiet mind","volume":"23","author":"Ghaznavi","year":"2012","journal-title":"Biol. Mood Anxiety Disord."},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2022.08.098_bb0155","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"583","DOI":"10.1111\/1469-8986.3750583","article-title":"Effects of nicotine and caffeine, separately and in combination, on EEG topography, mood, heart rate, cortisol, and vigilance","volume":"37","author":"Gilbert","year":"2000","journal-title":"Psychophysiology"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2022.08.098_bb0160","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"860","DOI":"10.1016\/j.neuropsychologia.2005.09.007","article-title":"Parietal rTMS distorts the mental number line: simulating \u2018spatial\u2019neglect in healthy subjects","volume":"44","author":"G\u00f6bel","year":"2006","journal-title":"Neuropsychologia"},{"issue":"9","key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2022.08.098_bb0165","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"S412","DOI":"10.1016\/j.biopsych.2020.02.1053","article-title":"Mechanistic trial evaluating the effect of repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation on RDoC constructs in treatment-resistant depression","volume":"87","author":"Hack","year":"2020","journal-title":"Biol. Psychiatry"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2022.08.098_bb0170","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"224","DOI":"10.1016\/j.biopsych.2015.02.020","article-title":"Depressive rumination, the default-mode network, and the dark matter of clinical neuroscience","volume":"78","author":"Hamilton","year":"2015","journal-title":"Biol. Psychiatry"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2022.08.098_bb0175","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"56","DOI":"10.1136\/jnnp.23.1.56","article-title":"A rating scale for depression","volume":"23","author":"Hamilton","year":"1960","journal-title":"J. Neurol. Neurosurg. Psychiatry"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2022.08.098_bb0185","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"239","DOI":"10.1016\/j.neuroimage.2010.06.002","article-title":"Slow EEG pattern predicts reduced intrinsic functional connectivity in the default mode network: an inter-subject analysis","volume":"53","author":"Hlinka","year":"2010","journal-title":"NeuroImage"},{"issue":"106","key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2022.08.098_bb0190","article-title":"The impact of transcranial direct current stimulation on rumination: a systematic review of the sham-controlled studies in healthy and clinical samples","volume":"1","author":"Hoebeke","year":"2021","journal-title":"Compr. Psychiatry"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2022.08.098_bb0195","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1002\/brb3.1591","article-title":"Pregenual or subgenual anterior cingulate cortex as potential effective region for brain stimulation of depression","volume":"10","author":"Jing","year":"2020","journal-title":"Brain Behav."},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2022.08.098_bb0200","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"313","DOI":"10.1093\/scan\/nsp022","article-title":"Medial cortex activity, self-reflection and depression","volume":"4","author":"Johnson","year":"2009","journal-title":"Soc. Cogn. Affect. Neurosci."},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2022.08.098_bb0205","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"221","DOI":"10.1037\/0021-843X.106.2.221","article-title":"The response styles theory of depression: tests and an extension of the theory","volume":"106","author":"Just","year":"1997","journal-title":"J. Abnorm. Psychol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2022.08.098_bb0210","author":"Kazemi"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2022.08.098_bb0215","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"364","DOI":"10.1016\/j.psychres.2016.04.061","article-title":"Electrophysiological correlates of bilateral and unilateral repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation in patients with bipolar depression","volume":"240","author":"Kazemi","year":"2016","journal-title":"Psychiatry Res."},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2022.08.098_bb0220","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"475","DOI":"10.1177\/0956797612457384","article-title":"When anger leads to rumination: induction of relative right frontal cortical activity with transcranial direct current stimulation increases anger-related rumination","volume":"24","author":"Kelley","year":"2013","journal-title":"Psychol. Sci."},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2022.08.098_bb0225","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"173","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijpsycho.2012.09.002","article-title":"EEG correlates of spontaneous self-referential thoughts: a cross-cultural study","volume":"86","author":"Knyazev","year":"2012","journal-title":"Int. J. Psychophysiol."},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2022.08.098_bb0230","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"131","DOI":"10.1007\/s10072-020-04505-3","article-title":"Neuronavigation based 10 sessions of repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation therapy in chronic migraine: an exploratory study","volume":"42","author":"Kumar","year":"2021","journal-title":"Neurol. Sci."},{"issue":"7","key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2022.08.098_bb0235","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"517","DOI":"10.1016\/j.biopsych.2014.01.023","article-title":"Default mode network mechanisms of transcranial magnetic stimulation in depression","volume":"76","author":"Liston","year":"2014","journal-title":"Biol. Psychiatry"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2022.08.098_bb0240","series-title":"Depressive Rumination","article-title":"10 measurement of depressive rumination and associated constructs","volume":"187","author":"Luminet","year":"2004"},{"issue":"32","key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2022.08.098_bb0245","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"13170","DOI":"10.1073\/pnas.0700668104","article-title":"Electrophysiological signatures of resting state networks in the human brain","volume":"104","author":"Mantini","year":"2007","journal-title":"Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U S A"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2022.08.098_bb0250","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"509","DOI":"10.1016\/j.janxdis.2010.03.008","article-title":"Are worry, rumination, and post-event processing one and the same?: Development of the repetitive thinking questionnaire","volume":"24","author":"McEvoy","year":"2010","journal-title":"J. Anxiety Disord."},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2022.08.098_bb0255","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"186","DOI":"10.1016\/j.brat.2010.12.006","article-title":"Rumination as a transdiagnostic factor in depression and anxiety","volume":"49","author":"McLaughlin","year":"2011","journal-title":"Behav. Res. Ther."},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2022.08.098_bb0260","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"258","DOI":"10.1111\/cpsp.12038","article-title":"What, me worry and ruminate about DSM-5 and RDoC? The importance of targeting negative self-referential processing","volume":"20","author":"Mennin","year":"2013","journal-title":"Clin. Psychol. Sci. Pract."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2022.08.098_bb0265","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"7","DOI":"10.3389\/fnhum.2020.00007","article-title":"Right temporoparietal junction involvement in autonomic responses to the suffering of others: a preliminary transcranial magnetic stimulation study","volume":"14","author":"Miller","year":"2020","journal-title":"Front. Hum. Neurosci."},{"issue":"12","key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2022.08.098_bb0270","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3088","DOI":"10.1016\/j.brat.2007.07.015","article-title":"Brooding and reflection: rumination predicts suicidal ideation at 1-year follow-up in a community sample","volume":"45","author":"Miranda","year":"2007","journal-title":"Behav. Res. Ther."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2022.08.098_bb0275","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"382","DOI":"10.1192\/bjp.134.4.382","article-title":"A new depression scale designed to be sensitive to change","volume":"134","author":"Montgomery","year":"1979","journal-title":"Br. J. Psychiatry"},{"issue":"247","key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2022.08.098_bb0280","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"36","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jad.2019.01.004","article-title":"Medial prefrontal disengagement during self-focus in formerly depressed patients prone to rumination","volume":"15","author":"Nejad","year":"2019","journal-title":"J. Affect. Disord."},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2022.08.098_bb0285","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0088214","article-title":"The default mode network and EEG regional spectral power: a simultaneous fMRI-EEG study","volume":"9","author":"Neuner","year":"2014","journal-title":"PLOS ONE"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2022.08.098_bb0290","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"504","DOI":"10.1037\/0021-843X.109.3.504","article-title":"The role of rumination in depressive disorders and mixed anxiety\/depressive symptoms","volume":"109","author":"Nolen-Hoeksema","year":"2000","journal-title":"J. Abnorm. Psychol."},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2022.08.098_bb0295","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"115","DOI":"10.1037\/0022-3514.61.1.115","article-title":"A prospective study of depression and posttraumatic stress symptoms after a natural disaster: the 1989 Loma prieta earthquake","volume":"61","author":"Nolen-Hoeksema","year":"1991","journal-title":"J. Pers. Soc. Psychol."},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2022.08.098_bb0300","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"400","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1745-6924.2008.00088.x","article-title":"Rethinking rumination","volume":"3","author":"Nolen-Hoeksema","year":"2008","journal-title":"Perspect. Psychol. Sci."},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2022.08.098_bb0305","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"201","DOI":"10.1348\/174866408X388197","article-title":"Parietal versus temporal lobe components in spatial cognition: setting the mid-point of a horizontal line","volume":"3","author":"Oliveri","year":"2009","journal-title":"J. Neuropsychol."},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2022.08.098_bb0310","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"231","DOI":"10.1037\/bul0000036","article-title":"Physiological concomitants of perseverative cognition: a systematic review and meta-analysis","volume":"142","author":"Ottaviani","year":"2016","journal-title":"Psychol. Bull."},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2022.08.098_bb0315","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"25","DOI":"10.1097\/00124509-199803000-00004","article-title":"Motor threshold in transcranial magnetic stimulation: a comparison of a neurophysiological method and a visualization of movement method","volume":"14","author":"Pridmore","year":"1998","journal-title":"J.ECT"},{"issue":"12","key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2022.08.098_bb0320","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1981","DOI":"10.1016\/j.clinph.2010.03.056","article-title":"A comparative study of different references for EEG default mode network: the use of the infinity reference","volume":"121","author":"Qin","year":"2010","journal-title":"Clin. Neurophysiol."},{"issue":"81","key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2022.08.098_bb0325","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"105","DOI":"10.1016\/j.pnpbp.2017.10.016","article-title":"A systematic review and meta-analysis on placebo response to repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation for depression trials","volume":"2","author":"Razza","year":"2018","journal-title":"Prog. Neuro-Psychopharmacol. Biol. Psychiatry"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2022.08.098_bb0330","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"472","DOI":"10.1037\/1040-3590.7.4.472","article-title":"Reliability and validity of the Hamilton depression inventory: a paper-and-pencil version of the Hamilton depression rating scale clinical interview","volume":"7","author":"Reynolds","year":"1995","journal-title":"Psychol. Assess."},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2022.08.098_bb0335","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0060358","article-title":"Optimal coil orientation for transcranial magnetic stimulation","volume":"8","author":"Richter","year":"2013","journal-title":"PloS one"},{"issue":"15","key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2022.08.098_bb0340","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1063","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jpsychires.2010.03.006","article-title":"Response and remission criteria in major depression \u2013 a validation of current practice","volume":"44","author":"Riedel","year":"2010","journal-title":"J. Psychiatr. Res."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2022.08.098_bb0345","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"235","DOI":"10.3389\/fnins.2018.00235","article-title":"Study of resting-state functional connectivity networks using EEG electrodes position as seed","volume":"12","author":"Rojas","year":"2018","journal-title":"Front. Neurosci."},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2022.08.098_bb0350","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"79","DOI":"10.1016\/0013-4694(94)90029-9","article-title":"Non-invasive electrical and magnetic stimulation of the brain, spinal cord and roots: basic principles and procedures for routine clinical application. Report of an IFCN committee","volume":"91","author":"Rossini","year":"1994","journal-title":"Electroencephalogr. Clin. Neurophysiol."},{"issue":"10","key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2022.08.098_bb0355","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1961","DOI":"10.1016\/j.clinph.2017.07.395","article-title":"Clinical and demographic predictors of response to rTMS treatment in unipolar and bipolar depressive disorders","volume":"128","author":"Rostami","year":"2017","journal-title":"Clin. Neurophysiol."},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2022.08.098_bb0360","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"573","DOI":"10.1016\/S0006-3223(02)01866-8","article-title":"The 16-item quick inventory of depressive symptomatology (QIDS), clinician rating (QIDS-C), and self-report (QIDS-SR): a psychometric evaluation in patients with chronic major depression","volume":"54","author":"Rush","year":"2003","journal-title":"Biol. Psychiatry"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2022.08.098_bb0365","article-title":"Effectiveness of transcranial direct current stimulation on worry, anxiety, and depression in generalized anxiety disorder: a randomized, single-blind pharmacotherapy and sham-controlled clinical trial","volume":"12","author":"Sadeghi Movahed","year":"2018","journal-title":"Iran. J. Psychiatry Behav. Sci. Kowsar"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2022.08.098_bb0370","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"884","DOI":"10.3758\/s13415-018-0611-7","article-title":"Functional connectivity of reflective and brooding rumination in depressed and healthy women","volume":"18","author":"Satyshur","year":"2018","journal-title":"Cogn.Affect.Behav.Neurosci."},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2022.08.098_bb0375","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"75","DOI":"10.1038\/s41398-020-0754-5","article-title":"Default mode network alterations after intermittent theta burst stimulation in healthy subjects","volume":"10","author":"Singh","year":"2020","journal-title":"Transl. Psychiatry"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2022.08.098_bb0380","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1016\/j.psychres.2010.12.007","article-title":"Reliability of the Hamilton rating scale for depression: a meta-analysis over a period of 49years","volume":"189","author":"Trajkovi\u0107","year":"2011","journal-title":"Psychiatry Res."},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2022.08.098_bb0385","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"247","DOI":"10.1023\/A:1023910315561","article-title":"Rumination reconsidered: a psychometric analysis","volume":"27","author":"Treynor","year":"2003","journal-title":"Cogn. Ther. Res."},{"issue":"9","key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2022.08.098_bb0390","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"S449","DOI":"10.1016\/j.biopsych.2020.02.1144","article-title":"The effects of repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation (rTMS) on rumination in major depressive disorder (MDD)","volume":"87","author":"Uribe","year":"2020","journal-title":"Biol. Psychiatry"},{"issue":"13","key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2022.08.098_bb0395","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2581","DOI":"10.1016\/j.neuropsychologia.2013.08.011","article-title":"Nosce te ipsum \u2013 Socrates revisited? Controlling momentary ruminative self-referent thoughts by neuromodulation of emotional working memory","volume":"51","author":"Vanderhasselt","year":"2013","journal-title":"Neuropsychologia"},{"issue":"57","key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2022.08.098_bb0400","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"93","DOI":"10.1016\/j.pnpbp.2014.09.015","article-title":"Transcranial electric stimulation and neurocognitive training in clinically depressed patients: a pilot study of the effects on rumination","volume":"3","author":"Vanderhasselt","year":"2015","journal-title":"Prog. Neuro-Psychopharmacol. Biol. Psychiatry"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2022.08.098_bb0405","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"535","DOI":"10.1007\/s10608-018-9976-8","article-title":"Does transcranial direct current stimulation affect post-stressor intrusive memories and rumination? An experimental analogue study","volume":"43","author":"Voss","year":"2019","journal-title":"Cogn. Ther. Res."},{"issue":"14","key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2022.08.098_bb0410","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2999","DOI":"10.1017\/S0033291715000938","article-title":"Individual differences in rumination in healthy and depressive samples: association with brain structure, functional connectivity and depression","volume":"45","author":"Wang","year":"2015","journal-title":"Psychol. Med."},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2022.08.098_bb0415","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"416","DOI":"10.1590\/1516-4446-2012-1048","article-title":"Psychometric properties of the Beck Depression Inventory-II: a comprehensive review","volume":"35","author":"Wang","year":"2013","journal-title":"Rev. Bras. Psiquiatr."},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2022.08.098_bb0420","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"163","DOI":"10.1037\/0033-2909.134.2.163","article-title":"Constructive and unconstructive repetitive thought","volume":"134","author":"Watkins","year":"2008","journal-title":"Psychol. Bull."},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2022.08.098_bb0425","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1036","DOI":"10.1037\/a0030923","article-title":"An attentional scope model of rumination","volume":"139","author":"Whitmer","year":"2013","journal-title":"Psychol. Bull."},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2022.08.098_bb0430","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"131","DOI":"10.1097\/WNP.0000000000000528","article-title":"Intranetwork and internetwork effects of navigated transcranial magnetic stimulation using low- and high-frequency pulse application to the dorsolateral prefrontal cortex: a combined rTMS-fMRI approach","volume":"37","author":"Zhang","year":"2020","journal-title":"J. Clin. Neurophysiol."},{"issue":"206","key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2022.08.098_bb0435","article-title":"Rumination and the default mode network: meta-analysis of brain imaging studies and implications for depression","volume":"1","author":"Zhou","year":"2020","journal-title":"NeuroImage"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2022.08.098_bb0440","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"384","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jad.2013.04.028","article-title":"Severity classification on the Hamilton depression rating scale","volume":"150","author":"Zimmerman","year":"2013","journal-title":"J. Affect. Disord."}],"container-title":["Journal of Affective Disorders"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0165032722009533?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0165032722009533?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,9,28]],"date-time":"2025-09-28T03:37:36Z","timestamp":1759030656000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S0165032722009533"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2022,11]]},"references-count":86,"alternative-id":["S0165032722009533"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jad.2022.08.098","relation":{},"ISSN":["0165-0327"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0165-0327","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2022,11]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"Electrophysiological and behavioral effects of unilateral and bilateral rTMS; A randomized clinical trial on rumination and depression","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"Journal of Affective Disorders","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jad.2022.08.098","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"\u00a9 2022 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}]}}