{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,22]],"date-time":"2026-09-22T16:34:41Z","timestamp":1790094881837,"version":"4.0.1"},"reference-count":56,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2023,7,1]],"date-time":"2023-07-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1688169600000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2023,7,1]],"date-time":"2023-07-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1688169600000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/legal\/tdmrep-license"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2023,7,1]],"date-time":"2023-07-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1688169600000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-017"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2023,7,1]],"date-time":"2023-07-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1688169600000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-037"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2023,7,1]],"date-time":"2023-07-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1688169600000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-012"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2023,7,1]],"date-time":"2023-07-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1688169600000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-029"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2023,7,1]],"date-time":"2023-07-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1688169600000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-004"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["clinicalkey.com","clinicalkey.com.au","clinicalkey.es","clinicalkey.fr","clinicalkey.jp","elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Journal of Affective Disorders"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2023,7]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.jad.2023.04.043","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2023,4,20]],"date-time":"2023-04-20T06:39:30Z","timestamp":1681972770000},"page":"353-364","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":33,"special_numbering":"C","title":["Systematic review and meta-analysis of randomised controlled trials for evaluating the effectiveness of virtual reality therapy for social anxiety disorder"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"333","author":[{"given":"Ka Po","family":"Wong","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Cynthia Yuen Yi","family":"Lai","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Jing","family":"Qin","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"issue":"02","key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2023.04.043_bb0005","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"241","DOI":"10.1017\/S0033291708003590","article-title":"Psychological treatment of social anxiety disorder: a meta-analysis","volume":"39","author":"Acarturk","year":"2008","journal-title":"Psychol. Med."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2023.04.043_bb0010","series-title":"Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders","year":"2013"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2023.04.043_bb0015","first-page":"230","article-title":"Virtual reality and exposure group therapy for social anxiety disorder: results from a 4\u20136 year follow-up","volume":"41","author":"Anderson","year":"2017","journal-title":"Cogn. Behav. Ther."},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2023.04.043_bb0020","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"751","DOI":"10.1037\/a0033559","article-title":"Virtual reality exposure therapy for social anxiety disorder: a randomized controlled trial","volume":"81","author":"Anderson","year":"2013","journal-title":"J. Consult. Clin. Psychol."},{"issue":"9","key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2023.04.043_bb0025","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"839","DOI":"10.1002\/da.20676","article-title":"Characteristics and predictors of social phobia course in a longitudinal study of primary-care patients","volume":"27","author":"Beard","year":"2010","journal-title":"Depress. Anxiety"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2023.04.043_bb0030","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"169","DOI":"10.31887\/DCNS.2020.22.2\/lvalmaggia","article-title":"Virtual reality as a clinical tool in mental health research and practice","volume":"22","author":"Bell","year":"2020","journal-title":"Dialogues Clin. Neurosci."},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2023.04.043_bb0035","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"29","DOI":"10.1002\/da.10096","article-title":"Pharmacological treatment of social anxiety disorder: a meta-analysis","volume":"18","author":"Blanco","year":"2003","journal-title":"Depress. Anxiety"},{"issue":"04","key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2023.04.043_bb0040","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"276","DOI":"10.1192\/bjp.bp.116.184234","article-title":"Virtual reality compared with in vivo exposure in the treatment of social anxiety disorder: a three-arm randomised controlled trial","volume":"210","author":"Bouchard","year":"2017","journal-title":"Br. J. Psychiatry"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2023.04.043_bb0045","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"36","DOI":"10.3390\/informatics7030036","article-title":"Use of virtual reality to reduce anxiety and pain of adults undergoing outpatient procedures","volume":"7","author":"Brown","year":"2020","journal-title":"Informatics"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2023.04.043_bb0050","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"174","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jad.2022.05.008","article-title":"The role of the acceptance and commitment therapy in the treatment of social anxiety: an updated scoping review","volume":"310","author":"Caletti","year":"2022","journal-title":"J. Affect. Disord."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2023.04.043_bb0055","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"27","DOI":"10.1016\/j.janxdis.2018.08.003","article-title":"Virtual reality exposure therapy for anxiety and related disorders: a meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials","volume":"61","author":"Carl","year":"2019","journal-title":"J. Anxiety Disord."},{"issue":"17","key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2023.04.043_bb0060","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1658","DOI":"10.1080\/10447318.2020.1778351","article-title":"Virtual reality sickness: a review of causes and measurements","volume":"36","author":"Chang","year":"2020","journal-title":"Int. J. Hum.-Comput. Interact."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2023.04.043_bb0065","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.3389\/fpsyg.2018.02086","article-title":"The past, present, and future of virtual and augmented reality research: a network and cluster analysis of the literature","volume":"9","author":"Cipresso","year":"2018","journal-title":"Front. Psychol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2023.04.043_bb0070","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"698","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jad.2019.07.086","article-title":"The efficacy of virtual reality exposure therapy for PTSD symptoms: a systematic review and meta-analysis","volume":"257","author":"Deng","year":"2019","journal-title":"J. Affect. Disord."},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2023.04.043_bb0075","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"152","DOI":"10.1049\/iet-sen.2018.5140","article-title":"An interactive 3d virtual environment to reduce the public speaking anxiety levels of novice software engineers","volume":"13","author":"Denizci Nazligul","year":"2019","journal-title":"IET Softw."},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2023.04.043_bb0080","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"455","DOI":"10.1111\/j.0006-341X.2000.00455.x","article-title":"Trim and fill: a simple funnel-plot-based method of testing and adjusting for publication bias in meta-analysis","volume":"56","author":"Duval","year":"2000","journal-title":"Biometrics"},{"issue":"7109","key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2023.04.043_bb7000","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"629","DOI":"10.1136\/bmj.315.7109.629","article-title":"Bias in meta-analysis detected by a simple, graphical test","volume":"315","author":"Egger","year":"1997","journal-title":"BMJ (Clinical research ed.)"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2023.04.043_bb0085","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"20","DOI":"10.1037\/0033-2909.99.1.20","article-title":"Emotional processing of fear: exposure to corrective information","volume":"99","author":"Foa","year":"1986","journal-title":"Psychol. Bull."},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2023.04.043_bb0090","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"348","DOI":"10.1016\/j.psychres.2013.12.014","article-title":"Height, social comparison, and paranoia: an immersive virtual reality experimental study","volume":"218","author":"Freeman","year":"2014","journal-title":"Psychiatry Res."},{"issue":"14","key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2023.04.043_bb0095","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2393","DOI":"10.1017\/S003329171700040X","article-title":"Virtual reality in the assessment, understanding, and treatment of mental health disorders","volume":"47","author":"Freeman","year":"2017","journal-title":"Psychol. Med."},{"issue":"9","key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2023.04.043_bb0100","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"983","DOI":"10.1016\/S0005-7967(01)00068-7","article-title":"Virtual reality in the treatment of spider phobia: a controlled study","volume":"40","author":"Garcia-Palacios","year":"2002","journal-title":"Behav. Res. Ther."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2023.04.043_bb0105","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2846046","DOI":"10.1155\/2020\/2846046","article-title":"Conversational therapy through semi-immersive virtual reality environments for language recovery and psychological well-being in post stroke aphasia","volume":"2020","author":"Giachero","year":"2020","journal-title":"Behav. Neurol."},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2023.04.043_bb0110","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"723","DOI":"10.1016\/S0193-953X(05)70260-4","article-title":"Evolution and social anxiety: the role of attraction, social competition, and social hierarchies","volume":"24","author":"Gilbert","year":"2001","journal-title":"Psychiatr. Clin. N. Am."},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2023.04.043_bb0115","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"543","DOI":"10.1089\/109493102321018187","article-title":"Brief virtual reality therapy for public speaking anxiety","volume":"5","author":"Harris","year":"2002","journal-title":"CyberPsychol. Behav."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2023.04.043_bb0120","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1136\/bmj.d5928","article-title":"The cochrane collaboration\u2019s tool for assessing risk of bias in randomised trials","volume":"343","author":"Higgins","year":"2011","journal-title":"BMJ"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2023.04.043_bb0125","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"193","DOI":"10.1080\/16506070701421313","article-title":"Cognitive factors that maintain social anxiety disorder: a comprehensive model and its treatment implications","volume":"36","author":"Hofmann","year":"2007","journal-title":"Cogn. Behav. Ther."},{"issue":"15","key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2023.04.043_bb0130","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2487","DOI":"10.1017\/S0033291720003785","article-title":"Virtual reality exposure therapy for social anxiety disorder: a systematic review and meta-analysis","volume":"50","author":"Horigome","year":"2020","journal-title":"Psychol. Med."},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2023.04.043_bb0135","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"915","DOI":"10.3390\/jcm10050915","article-title":"Appropriate number of treatment sessions in virtual reality-based individual cognitive behavioral therapy for social anxiety disorder","volume":"10","author":"Jeong","year":"2021","journal-title":"J. Clin. Med."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2023.04.043_bb0140","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"71","DOI":"10.1016\/j.janxdis.2016.06.007","article-title":"Meta-analysis of technology-assisted interventions for social anxiety disorder","volume":"42","author":"Kampmann","year":"2016","journal-title":"J. Anxiety Disord."},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2023.04.043_bb0145","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"593","DOI":"10.1001\/archpsyc.62.6.593","article-title":"Lifetime prevalence and age-of-onset distributions of DSM-IV disorders in the national comorbidity survey replication","volume":"62","author":"Kessler","year":"2005","journal-title":"Arch. Gen. Psychiatry"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2023.04.043_bb0150","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"614","DOI":"10.1016\/j.chb.2017.04.017","article-title":"Effectiveness of self-training using the mobile-based virtual reality program in patients with social anxiety disorder","volume":"73","author":"Kim","year":"2017","journal-title":"Comput. Hum. Behav."},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2023.04.043_bb0155","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"76","DOI":"10.1089\/cpb.2005.8.76","article-title":"Virtual reality therapy versus cognitive behavior therapy for social phobia: a preliminary controlled study","volume":"8","author":"Klinger","year":"2005","journal-title":"CyberPsychol. Behav."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2023.04.043_bb0160","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"125","DOI":"10.1016\/j.appet.2013.04.002","article-title":"Social appearance anxiety, perfectionism, and fear of negative evaluation: distinct or shared risk factors for social anxiety and eating disorders?","volume":"67","author":"Levinson","year":"2013","journal-title":"Appetite"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2023.04.043_bb0165","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"103","DOI":"10.1097\/HRP.0000000000000138","article-title":"The use of virtual reality technology in the treatment of anxiety and other psychiatric disorders","volume":"25","author":"Maples-Keller","year":"2017","journal-title":"Harv. Rev. Psychiatry"},{"issue":"7","key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2023.04.043_bb0170","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pmed.1000097","article-title":"Preferred reporting items for systematic reviews and meta-analyses: the PRISMA statement","volume":"6","author":"Moher","year":"2009","journal-title":"PLoS Med."},{"issue":"24","key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2023.04.043_bb0175","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1962","DOI":"10.1001\/jama.1995.03530240072044","article-title":"Meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials: a concern for standards","volume":"274","author":"Moher","year":"1995","journal-title":"J. Am. Med. Assoc."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2023.04.043_bb0180","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"889","DOI":"10.1007\/s00221-016-4846-7","article-title":"The virtual reality head-mounted display oculus rift induces motion sickness and is sexist in its effects","volume":"235","author":"Munafo","year":"2017","journal-title":"Exp. Brain Res."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2023.04.043_bb0185","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"79","DOI":"10.1007\/s41347-022-00292-0","article-title":"Evaluation of a mobile virtual reality intervention for social anxiety disorder: ethical and methodological lessons learned","volume":"8","author":"Nason","year":"2023","journal-title":"J. Technol. Behav. Sci."},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2023.04.043_bb0190","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.20870\/IJVR.1998.3.3.2625","article-title":"Virtual reality therapy: an effective treatment for the fear of public speaking","volume":"3","author":"North","year":"1998","journal-title":"Int. J. Virtual Real."},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2023.04.043_bb0195","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"296","DOI":"10.1007\/s10862-014-9454-x","article-title":"Can virtual reality effectively elicit distress associated with social anxiety disorder?","volume":"37","author":"Owens","year":"2014","journal-title":"J. Psychopathol. Behav. Assess."},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2023.04.043_bb0200","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"398","DOI":"10.1016\/j.janxdis.2013.03.003","article-title":"Do conversations with virtual avatars increase feelings of social anxiety?","volume":"27","author":"Powers","year":"2013","journal-title":"J. Anxiety Disord."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2023.04.043_bb0205","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"114","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1749-6632.2010.05755.x","article-title":"Development and early evaluation of the virtual Iraq\/Afghanistan exposure therapy system for combat-related PTSD","volume":"1208","author":"Rizzo","year":"2010","journal-title":"Ann. N. Y. Acad. Sci."},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2023.04.043_bb0210","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"467","DOI":"10.1089\/109493103769710497","article-title":"Anxiety and presence during VR immersion: a comparative study of the reactions of phobic and non-phobic participants in therapeutic virtual environments derived from computer games","volume":"6","author":"Robillard","year":"2003","journal-title":"CyberPsychol. Behav."},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2023.04.043_bb0215","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"411","DOI":"10.1089\/109493103322278808","article-title":"Definition of a VR-based protocol to treat social phobia","volume":"6","author":"Roy","year":"2003","journal-title":"CyberPsychol. Behav."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2023.04.043_bb0220","first-page":"1","article-title":"Attention guidance augmentation of virtual reality exposure therapy for social anxiety disorder: a pilot randomized controlled trial","volume":"6","author":"Rubin","year":"2022","journal-title":"Cogn. Behav. Ther."},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2023.04.043_bb0225","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"235","DOI":"10.1177\/0145445511429999","article-title":"Virtual reality cognitive- behavior therapy for public speaking anxiety: one-year follow-up","volume":"36","author":"Safir","year":"2012","journal-title":"Behav. Modif."},{"issue":"7","key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2023.04.043_bb0230","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"631","DOI":"10.1111\/papr.13144","article-title":"The feasibility and effectiveness of virtual reality meditation on reducing chronic pain for older adults with knee osteoarthritis","volume":"22","author":"Sarkar","year":"2022","journal-title":"Pain Pract."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2023.04.043_bb0235","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1115","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(08)60488-2","article-title":"Social anxiety disorder","volume":"371","author":"Stein","year":"2008","journal-title":"Lancet"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2023.04.043_bb0240","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"87","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jad.2014.04.039","article-title":"The costs of social anxiety disorder: the role of symptom severity and comorbidities","volume":"165","author":"Stuhldreher","year":"2014","journal-title":"J. Affect. Disord."},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2023.04.043_bb0245","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"281","DOI":"10.1136\/bmjspcare-2018-001720","article-title":"Virtual reality videos used in undergraduate palliative and oncology medical teaching: results of a pilot study","volume":"9","author":"Taubert","year":"2019","journal-title":"BMJ Support. Palliat. Care"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2023.04.043_bb0250","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1363","DOI":"10.1093\/schbul\/sbw031","article-title":"Environmental social stress, paranoia and psychosis liability: a virtual reality study","volume":"42","author":"Veling","year":"2016","journal-title":"Schizophr. Bull."},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2023.04.043_bb0260","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"314","DOI":"10.1177\/0145445509331926","article-title":"Virtual reality cognitive behavior therapy for public speaking anxiety: a randomized clinical trial","volume":"33","author":"Wallach","year":"2009","journal-title":"Behav. Modif."},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2023.04.043_bb0265","first-page":"91","article-title":"Virtual reality exposure versus cognitive restructuring for treatment of public speaking anxiety: a pilot study","volume":"48","author":"Wallach","year":"2011","journal-title":"Isr. J. Psychiatry Relat. Sci."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2023.04.043_bb7500","article-title":"Narrative and gaming experience interact to affect presence and cybersickness in virtual reality","volume":"102398","author":"Weech","year":"2020","journal-title":"Int. J. Hum-Comput. St."},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2023.04.043_bb0270","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"537","DOI":"10.1016\/j.janxdis.2014.05.008","article-title":"Implicit associations in social anxiety disorder: the effects of comorbid depression","volume":"28","author":"Wong","year":"2014","journal-title":"J. Anxiety Disord."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2023.04.043_bb0275","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.brat.2021.103984","article-title":"Pilot randomized trial of self-guided virtual reality exposure therapy for social anxiety disorder","volume":"147","author":"Zainal","year":"2021","journal-title":"Behav. Res. Ther."}],"container-title":["Journal of Affective Disorders"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0165032723005049?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0165032723005049?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,9,28]],"date-time":"2025-09-28T04:06:08Z","timestamp":1759032368000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S0165032723005049"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2023,7]]},"references-count":56,"alternative-id":["S0165032723005049"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jad.2023.04.043","relation":{},"ISSN":["0165-0327"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0165-0327","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2023,7]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"Systematic review and meta-analysis of randomised controlled trials for evaluating the effectiveness of virtual reality therapy for social anxiety disorder","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"Journal of Affective Disorders","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jad.2023.04.043","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"\u00a9 2023 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}]}}