{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,22]],"date-time":"2026-10-22T01:41:17Z","timestamp":1792633277033,"version":"4.5.0"},"reference-count":50,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2023,8,1]],"date-time":"2023-08-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1690848000000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2023,8,1]],"date-time":"2023-08-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1690848000000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/legal\/tdmrep-license"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2023,5,15]],"date-time":"2023-05-15T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1684108800000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-nc\/4.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["clinicalkey.com","clinicalkey.com.au","clinicalkey.es","clinicalkey.fr","clinicalkey.jp","elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Journal of Affective Disorders"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2023,8]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.jad.2023.04.109","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2023,5,8]],"date-time":"2023-05-08T20:51:10Z","timestamp":1683579070000},"page":"313-321","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":7,"special_numbering":"C","title":["Cost-effectiveness of long-term psychoanalytic psychotherapy for treatment-resistant depression: RCT evidence from the Tavistock Adult Depression Study (TADS)"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"335","author":[{"given":"Leonardo","family":"Koeser","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Felicitas","family":"Rost","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Andrea","family":"Gabrio","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Thomas","family":"Booker","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"David","family":"Taylor","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Peter","family":"Fonagy","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"David","family":"Goldberg","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Martin","family":"Knapp","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Paul","family":"McCrone","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2023.04.109_bb0005","series-title":"Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders: DSM-IV; Includes ICD-9-CM Codes Effective 1. Oct. 96","author":"APA","year":"1994"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2023.04.109_bb0010","series-title":"Bayesian Methods in Health Economics","author":"Baio","year":"2012"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2023.04.109_bb0015","first-page":"16","article-title":"Cognitive behaviour therapy: a comparison of costs","author":"Barrett","year":"2013","journal-title":"Unit Costs Health Soc. Care"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2023.04.109_bb0020","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"612","DOI":"10.1080\/10503307.2014.935519","article-title":"The efficacy of long-term psychodynamic psychotherapy, fluoxetine and their combination in the outpatient treatment of depression","volume":"25","author":"Bastos","year":"2015","journal-title":"Psychother. Res."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2023.04.109_bb0025","article-title":"Beck Depression Inventory\u2013II","author":"Beck","year":"1996"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2023.04.109_bb0030","series-title":"Gaskell In Measuring Mental Health Needs","article-title":"Costing psychiatric interventions","author":"Beecham","year":"2001"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2023.04.109_bb0035","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3","DOI":"10.1017\/S0266462309990791","article-title":"A cost-utility analysis of psychoanalysis versus psychoanalytic psychotherapy","volume":"26","author":"Berghout","year":"2010","journal-title":"Int. J. Technol. Assess. Health Care"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2023.04.109_bb0040","first-page":"209","article-title":"The effects of long-term psychoanalytic treatment on healthcare utilization and work impairment and their associated costs","volume":"16","author":"Berghout","year":"2010","journal-title":"J. Psychiatr Pr."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2023.04.109_bb0045","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"146","DOI":"10.1093\/ptr\/kph014","article-title":"Assessing the impact of psychoanalyses and long-term psychoanalytic therapies on health care utilization and costs","volume":"14","author":"Beutel","year":"2004","journal-title":"Psychother. Res."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2023.04.109_bb0050","series-title":"Patterns of Pay: Estimates From the Annual Survey of Hours and Earnings, UK, 1997 to 2013","author":"Bovill","year":"2014"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2023.04.109_bb0055","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"318","DOI":"10.3109\/09540261.2011.606803","article-title":"Implementing NICE guidelines for the psychological treatment of depression and anxiety disorders: the IAPT experience","volume":"23","author":"Clark","year":"2011","journal-title":"Int. Rev. Psychiatry"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2023.04.109_bb0060","series-title":"Unit Costs of Health And Social Care","author":"Curtis","year":"2010"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2023.04.109_bb0065","series-title":"Unit Costs of Health and Social Care 2018 | PSSRU","author":"Curtis","year":"2018"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2023.04.109_bb0070","author":"DBIS"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2023.04.109_bb0075","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"289","DOI":"10.1080\/10673220701811654","article-title":"Costs and benefits of long-term psychoanalytic therapy: changes in health care use and work impairment","volume":"15","author":"de Maat","year":"2007","journal-title":"Harv. Rev. Psychiatry"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2023.04.109_bb0080","first-page":"1","article-title":"Lithium or an atypical antipsychotic drug in the management of treatment-resistant depression: a systematic review and economic evaluation","volume":"17","author":"Edwards","year":"2013","journal-title":"Health Technol. Assess. Winch. Engl."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2023.04.109_bb0085","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"247","DOI":"10.1080\/713680250","article-title":"CORE: clinical outcomes in routine evaluation","volume":"9","author":"Evans","year":"2000","journal-title":"J. Ment. Health"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2023.04.109_bb0090","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"100","DOI":"10.1186\/s12888-018-1679-x","article-title":"Standardisation framework for the Maudsley staging method for treatment resistance in depression","volume":"18","author":"Fekadu","year":"2018","journal-title":"BMC Psychiatry"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2023.04.109_bb0095","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"405","DOI":"10.1002\/hec.903","article-title":"Cost-effectiveness acceptability curves \u2013 facts, fallacies and frequently asked questions","volume":"13","author":"Fenwick","year":"2004","journal-title":"Health Econ."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2023.04.109_bb0100","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"312","DOI":"10.1002\/wps.20267","article-title":"Pragmatic randomized controlled trial of long-term psychoanalytic psychotherapy for treatment-resistant depression: the Tavistock adult depression study (TADS)","volume":"14","author":"Fonagy","year":"2015","journal-title":"World Psychiatry"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2023.04.109_bb0105","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"4","DOI":"10.1186\/1475-9276-5-4","article-title":"Variation in prescribing for anxiety and depression: a reflection of health inequalities, cultural differences or variations in access to care?","volume":"5","author":"Goyder","year":"2006","journal-title":"Int. J. Equity Health"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2023.04.109_bb0110","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"56","DOI":"10.1136\/jnnp.23.1.56","article-title":"A rating scale for depression","volume":"23","author":"Hamilton","year":"1960","journal-title":"J. Neurol. Neurosurg. Psychiatry"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2023.04.109_bb0115","first-page":"299","article-title":"Comparison of cognitive-behaviour therapy with psychoanalytic and psychodynamic therapy for depressed patients\u2013a three-year follow-up study","volume":"58","author":"Huber","year":"2012","journal-title":"Z. F\u00fcr Psychosom. Med. Psychother."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2023.04.109_bb0120","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"225","DOI":"10.1007\/BF03262495","article-title":"Using the analytic hierarchy process to elicit patient preferences","volume":"5","author":"Hummel","year":"2012","journal-title":"Patient Patient-Centered Outcomes Res."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2023.04.109_bb0125","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"18","DOI":"10.1016\/j.eurpsy.2015.12.003","article-title":"European psychiatric association guidance on psychotherapy in chronic depression across Europe","volume":"33","author":"Jobst","year":"2016","journal-title":"Eur. Psychiatry"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2023.04.109_bb0130","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"195","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jad.2018.06.045","article-title":"The burden of treatment-resistant depression: a systematic review of the economic and quality of life literature","volume":"242","author":"Johnston","year":"2019","journal-title":"J. Affect. Disord."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2023.04.109_bb0135","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"67","DOI":"10.1002\/hec.1243","article-title":"Estimating the cost-effectiveness of an intervention in a clinical trial when partial cost information is available: a bayesian approach","volume":"17","author":"Lambert","year":"2008","journal-title":"Health Econ."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2023.04.109_bb0140","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"648","DOI":"10.1016\/S2215-0366(15)00155-8","article-title":"Psychodynamic therapy meets evidence-based medicine: a systematic review using updated criteria","volume":"2","author":"Leichsenring","year":"2015","journal-title":"Lancet Psychiatry"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2023.04.109_bb0145","article-title":"Outcome of psychoanalytic and cognitive-behavioural long-term therapy with chronically depressed patients: a controlled trial with preferential and randomized allocation","author":"Leuzinger-Bohleber","year":"2018","journal-title":"Can. J. Psychiatr."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2023.04.109_bb0150","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"254","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jad.2015.09.065","article-title":"The cost-effectiveness of short-term and long-term psychotherapy in the treatment of depressive and anxiety disorders during a 5-year follow-up","volume":"190","author":"Maljanen","year":"2016","journal-title":"J. Affect. Disord."},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2023.04.109_bb0155","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"381","DOI":"10.1177\/0272989X12464431","article-title":"Estimating a preference-based index from the clinical outcomes in routine evaluation-outcome measure (CORE-OM) valuation of CORE-6D","volume":"33","author":"Mavranezouli","year":"2012","journal-title":"Med. Decis. Mak."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2023.04.109_bb0160","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jad.2013.10.043","article-title":"Treatment-resistant depression: definitions, review of the evidence, and algorithmic approach","volume":"156","author":"McIntyre","year":"2014","journal-title":"J. Affect. Disord."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2023.04.109_bb0165","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"897","DOI":"10.1002\/hec.1653","article-title":"Review of statistical methods for analysing healthcare resources and costs","volume":"20","author":"Mihaylova","year":"2011","journal-title":"Health Econ."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2023.04.109_bb0170","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"977","DOI":"10.1176\/appi.ps.201300059","article-title":"A review of the clinical, economic, and societal burden of treatment-resistant depression: 1996\u20132013","volume":"65","author":"Mrazek","year":"2014","journal-title":"Psychiatr. Serv."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2023.04.109_bb0175","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"14293","DOI":"10.1073\/pnas.2336126100","article-title":"Differential responses to psychotherapy versus pharmacotherapy in patients with chronic forms of major depression and childhood trauma","volume":"100","author":"Nemeroff","year":"2003","journal-title":"Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2023.04.109_bb0180","series-title":"Depression - The NICE Guideline on the Treatment and Management of Depression in Adults: Updated Edition","author":"NICE","year":"2010"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2023.04.109_bb0185","series-title":"NICE Health Technology Evaluations: The Manual","author":"NICE","year":"2022"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2023.04.109_bb0190","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"33","DOI":"10.4103\/0973-1229.87287","article-title":"Suicide and antidepressants: what current evidence indicates","volume":"10","author":"Nischal","year":"2012","journal-title":"Mens Sana Monogr."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2023.04.109_bb0195","series-title":"JAGS: Just Another Gibbs Sampler v. 4.0. 0","author":"Plummer","year":"2016"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2023.04.109_bb0200","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"433","DOI":"10.1037\/ccp0000391","article-title":"Personality and outcome in individuals with treatment-resistant depression\u2014Exploring differential treatment effects in the Tavistock Adult Depression Study (TADS)","volume":"87","author":"Rost","year":"2019","journal-title":"J. Consult. Clin. Psychol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2023.04.109_bb0205","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"35","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jad.2011.02.020","article-title":"Staging methods for treatment resistant depressionA systematic review","volume":"137","author":"Ruh\u00e9","year":"2012","journal-title":"J. Affect. Disord."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2023.04.109_bb0210","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1905","DOI":"10.1176\/ajp.2006.163.11.1905","article-title":"Acute and longer-term outcomes in depressed outpatients requiring one or several treatment steps: a STAR*D report","volume":"163","author":"Rush","year":"2006","journal-title":"Am. J. Psychiatry"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2023.04.109_bb0215","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"389","DOI":"10.1177\/070674370905400606","article-title":"Prevalence and correlates of chronic depression in the Canadian community health survey: mental health and well-being","volume":"54","author":"Satyanarayana","year":"2009","journal-title":"Can. J. Psychiatry Rev. Can. Psychiatr."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2023.04.109_bb0220","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"289","DOI":"10.1186\/s13643-020-01536-x","article-title":"Challenges in synthesising cost-effectiveness estimates","volume":"9","author":"Shields","year":"2020","journal-title":"Syst. Rev."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2023.04.109_bb0225","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"583","DOI":"10.1111\/1467-9868.00353","article-title":"Bayesian measures of model complexity and fit","volume":"64","author":"Spiegelhalter","year":"2002","journal-title":"J. RStat. Soc. Ser. B Stat. Methodol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2023.04.109_bb0230","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"60","DOI":"10.1186\/1471-244X-12-60","article-title":"Tavistock adult depression study (TADS): a randomised controlled trial of psychoanalytic psychotherapy for treatment-resistant\/treatment-refractory forms of depression","volume":"12","author":"Taylor","year":"2012","journal-title":"BMC Psychiatry"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2023.04.109_bb0235","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e852","DOI":"10.3399\/bjgp13X675430","article-title":"Prevalence of treatment-resistant depression in primary care: cross-sectional data","volume":"63","author":"Thomas","year":"2013","journal-title":"Br. J. Gen. Pract."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2023.04.109_bb0240","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"5","DOI":"10.1093\/bmb\/ldq033","article-title":"Health outcomes in economic evaluation: the QALY and utilities","volume":"96","author":"Whitehead","year":"2010","journal-title":"Br. Med. Bull."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2023.04.109_bb0245","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e673","DOI":"10.3399\/bjgp18X699053","article-title":"Management of treatment-resistant depression in primary care: a mixed-methods study","volume":"68","author":"Wiles","year":"2018","journal-title":"Br. J. Gen. Pr."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2023.04.109_bb0250","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"6","DOI":"10.1007\/BF03035120","article-title":"Standardizing the Hamilton depression rating scale: past, present, and future","volume":"251","author":"Williams","year":"2001","journal-title":"Eur. Arch. Psychiatry Clin. Neurosci."}],"container-title":["Journal of Affective Disorders"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0165032723005955?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0165032723005955?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,9,28]],"date-time":"2025-09-28T04:10:10Z","timestamp":1759032610000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S0165032723005955"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2023,8]]},"references-count":50,"alternative-id":["S0165032723005955"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jad.2023.04.109","relation":{},"ISSN":["0165-0327"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0165-0327","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2023,8]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"Cost-effectiveness of long-term psychoanalytic psychotherapy for treatment-resistant depression: RCT evidence from the Tavistock Adult Depression Study (TADS)","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"Journal of Affective Disorders","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jad.2023.04.109","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"\u00a9 2023 The Authors. Published by Elsevier B.V.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}]}}