{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,24]],"date-time":"2026-08-24T15:41:12Z","timestamp":1787586072500,"version":"build-2736575974"},"reference-count":98,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2024,7,1]],"date-time":"2024-07-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1719792000000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2024,7,1]],"date-time":"2024-07-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1719792000000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/legal\/tdmrep-license"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,4,30]],"date-time":"2025-04-30T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1745971200000},"content-version":"am","delay-in-days":303,"URL":"http:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/open-access\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2024,7,1]],"date-time":"2024-07-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1719792000000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-017"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2024,7,1]],"date-time":"2024-07-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1719792000000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-037"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2024,7,1]],"date-time":"2024-07-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1719792000000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-012"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2024,7,1]],"date-time":"2024-07-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1719792000000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-029"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2024,7,1]],"date-time":"2024-07-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1719792000000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-004"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/100000002","name":"National Institutes of Health","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100000002","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/100009633","name":"Eunice Kennedy Shriver National Institute of Child Health and Human Development","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["F31HD107948"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["F31HD107948"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100009633","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["clinicalkey.fr","clinicalkey.jp","clinicalkey.es","clinicalkey.com.au","clinicalkey.com","elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Journal of Affective Disorders"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2024,7]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.jad.2024.04.079","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2024,4,23]],"date-time":"2024-04-23T11:19:44Z","timestamp":1713871184000},"page":"11-22","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":10,"special_numbering":"C","title":["From pregnancy to the postpartum: Unraveling the complexities of symptom profiles among trauma-exposed women"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"357","author":[{"given":"Michelle L.","family":"Miller","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Lauren M.","family":"Laifer","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Emily B.K.","family":"Thomas","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Rebecca","family":"Grekin","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Michael W.","family":"O'Hara","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Rebecca L.","family":"Brock","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2024.04.079_bb0005","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"317","DOI":"10.1007\/BF02294359","article-title":"Factor analysis and AIC","volume":"52","author":"Akaike","year":"1987","journal-title":"Psychometrika"},{"issue":"11","key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2024.04.079_bb5030","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1849","DOI":"10.1017\/S0033291709992224","article-title":"A prospective longitudinal study of the prevalence of post-traumatic stress disorder resulting from childbirth events","volume":"40","author":"Alcorn","year":"2010","journal-title":"Psychol. Med."},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2024.04.079_bb0010","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e94","DOI":"10.1097\/AOG.0000000000004326","article-title":"Caring for patients who have experienced trauma: ACOG Committee Opinion, Number 825","volume":"137","author":"American College of Obstetricians and Gynecologists\u2019\u2019 Committee on Health Care for Underserved Women","year":"2021","journal-title":"Obstet. Gynecol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2024.04.079_bb0015","series-title":"Diagnostic and statistical manual of mental disorders","author":"American Psychiatric Association","year":"2013"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2024.04.079_bb0020","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1121","DOI":"10.1017\/S0033291715002706","article-title":"The aetiology of post-traumatic stress following childbirth: a meta-analysis and theoretical framework","volume":"46","author":"Ayers","year":"2016","journal-title":"Psychol. Med."},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2024.04.079_bb0025","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1762310","DOI":"10.1080\/20008198.2020.1762310","article-title":"The effects of PTSD treatment during pregnancy: systematic review and case study","volume":"11","author":"Baas","year":"2020","journal-title":"Eur. J. Psychotraumatol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2024.04.079_bb0030","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"697","DOI":"10.1023\/A:1013085904337","article-title":"The long-term mental health consequences of child sexual abuse: an exploratory study of the impact of multiple traumas in a sample of women","volume":"14","author":"Banyard","year":"2001","journal-title":"J. Trauma. Stress"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2024.04.079_bb0035","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"767","DOI":"10.1007\/s00737-021-01129-0","article-title":"Association of sexual assault history with traumatic childbirth and subsequent PTSD","volume":"24","author":"Berman","year":"2021","journal-title":"Arch. Womens Ment. Health"},{"issue":"31","key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2024.04.079_bb0040","article-title":"Infertility and perinatal loss: when the bough breaks","volume":"18","author":"Bhat","year":"2016","journal-title":"Curr. Psychiatry Rep."},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2024.04.079_bb0045","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"373","DOI":"10.1192\/bjp.bp.110.083105","article-title":"Previous prenatal loss as a predictor of perinatal depression and anxiety","volume":"198","author":"Blackmore","year":"2011","journal-title":"Br. J. Psychiatry"},{"issue":"8","key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2024.04.079_bb0050","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"669","DOI":"10.1016\/0005-7967(96)00033-2","article-title":"Psychometric properties of the PTSD checklist (PCL)","volume":"34","author":"Blanchard","year":"1996","journal-title":"Behav. Res. Ther."},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2024.04.079_bb0055","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1414","DOI":"10.3390\/jcm9051414","article-title":"Racial disparity in pregnancy risks and complications in the US: temporal changes during 2007-2018","volume":"9","author":"Bornstein","year":"2020","journal-title":"J. Clin. Med."},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2024.04.079_bb0060","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"492","DOI":"10.1111\/infa.12176","article-title":"Maternal lifetime trauma exposure, prenatal cortisol, and infant negative affectivity","volume":"22","author":"Bosquet Enlow","year":"2017","journal-title":"Infancy"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2024.04.079_bb0065","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"487","DOI":"10.1016\/j.infbeh.2011.07.007","article-title":"Maternal posttraumatic stress symptoms and infant emotional reactivity and emotion regulation","volume":"34","author":"Bosquet Enlow","year":"2011","journal-title":"Infant Behav. Dev."},{"issue":"11","key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2024.04.079_bb0070","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1379","DOI":"10.1037\/pas0000254","article-title":"Psychometric properties of the PTSD Checklist for Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders\u2013Fifth Edition (PCL-5) in veterans","volume":"28","author":"Bovin","year":"2016","journal-title":"Psychol. Assess."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2024.04.079_bb0080","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"52","DOI":"10.1037\/fam0000152","article-title":"Relationship of service members\u2019 deployment trauma, PTSD symptoms, and experiential avoidance to postdeployment family reengagement","volume":"30","author":"Brockman","year":"2016","journal-title":"J. Fam. Psychol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2024.04.079_bb0085","series-title":"Confirmatory Factor Analysis for Applied Research","author":"Brown","year":"2015"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2024.04.079_bb5020","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"374","DOI":"10.1080\/09658211.2012.667110","article-title":"The impact of perceived self-efficacy on memory for aversive experiences","volume":"20","author":"Brown","year":"2012","journal-title":"Memory"},{"issue":"9","key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2024.04.079_bb0090","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1480","DOI":"10.1176\/appi.ajp.158.9.1480","article-title":"The Peritraumatic distress inventory: a proposed measure of PTSD criterion A2","volume":"158","author":"Brunet","year":"2001","journal-title":"Am. J. Psychiatry"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2024.04.079_bb0095","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"118","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jad.2017.01.014","article-title":"General distress is more important than PTSD\u2019s cognition and mood alterations factor in accounting for PTSD and depression\u2019s comorbidity","volume":"211","author":"Byllesby","year":"2017","journal-title":"J. Affect. Disord."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2024.04.079_bb0100","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"195","DOI":"10.1007\/BF01246098","article-title":"An entropy criterion for assessing the number of clusters in a mixture model","volume":"13","author":"Celeux","year":"1996","journal-title":"J. Classif."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2024.04.079_bb0105","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"301","DOI":"10.1146\/annurev.psych.58.110405.085650","article-title":"Social bonds and posttraumatic stress disorder","volume":"59","author":"Charuvastra","year":"2009","journal-title":"Annu. Rev. Psychol."},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2024.04.079_bb0110","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"860","DOI":"10.1080\/03610911003650383","article-title":"How big is a big odds ratio? Interpreting the magnitudes of odds ratios in epidemiological studies","volume":"39","author":"Chen","year":"2010","journal-title":"Communications in Statistics \u2013 Simulation and Computation"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2024.04.079_bb0115","unstructured":"Clark, S. L., & Muth\u00e9n, B. (2009). Relating latent class analysis results to variables not included in the analysis. 1\u201355."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2024.04.079_bb0120","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"208","DOI":"10.1111\/cdep.12382","article-title":"Biological embedding of chronic stress across two generations within marginalized communities","volume":"14","author":"Conradt","year":"2020","journal-title":"Child Dev. Perspect."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2024.04.079_bb0125","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"18","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jad.2017.07.045","article-title":"Maternal posttraumatic stress disorder during the perinatal period and child outcomes: a systematic review","volume":"225","author":"Cook","year":"2019","journal-title":"J. Affect. Disord."},{"issue":"09","key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2024.04.079_bb0130","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1189","DOI":"10.4088\/JCP.15r10174","article-title":"The perinatal depression treatment Cascade: baby steps toward improving outcomes","volume":"77","author":"Cox","year":"2016","journal-title":"J. Clin. Psychiatry"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2024.04.079_bb0135","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1155\/2015\/646345","article-title":"Posttraumatic stress and posttraumatic stress disorder after termination of pregnancy and reproductive loss: a systematic review","volume":"2015","author":"Daugirdait\u0117","year":"2015","journal-title":"J. Pregnancy"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2024.04.079_bb0140","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"560","DOI":"10.3389\/fpsyg.2017.00560","article-title":"Childbirth induced posttraumatic stress syndrome: a systematic review of prevalence and risk factors","volume":"8","author":"Dekel","year":"2017","journal-title":"Front. Psychol."},{"issue":"9","key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2024.04.079_bb0145","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"668","DOI":"10.1176\/appi.ajp.20220785","article-title":"Zuranolone for the treatment of postpartum depression","volume":"180","author":"Deligiannidis","year":"2023","journal-title":"Am. J. Psychiatry"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2024.04.079_bb0150","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"377","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jad.2017.12.074","article-title":"Longitudinal trajectories of post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) after birth and associated risk factors","volume":"229","author":"Dikmen-Yildiz","year":"2018","journal-title":"J. Affect. Disord."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2024.04.079_bb0155","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"757","DOI":"10.1007\/s00737-017-0769-y","article-title":"The comorbidity of Axis I disorders in depressed pregnant women","volume":"20","author":"Dindo","year":"2017","journal-title":"Arch. Womens Ment. Health"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2024.04.079_bb0160","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1542\/peds.2018-3259","article-title":"Incorporating recognition and management of perinatal depression into pediatric practice","volume":"143","author":"Earls","year":"2019","journal-title":"Pediatrics"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2024.04.079_bb0165","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"221","DOI":"10.1007\/s00737-008-0016-7","article-title":"New mothers\u2019 thoughts of harm related to the newborn","volume":"11","author":"Fairbrother","year":"2008","journal-title":"Arch. Womens Ment. Health"},{"issue":"11","key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2024.04.079_bb0170","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1136\/bmjopen-2016-011864","article-title":"Post-traumatic stress, anxiety and depression following miscarriage or ectopic pregnancy: a prospective cohort study","volume":"6","author":"Farren","year":"2016","journal-title":"BMJ Open"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2024.04.079_bb0175","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1714","DOI":"10.1017\/S0954579422000402","article-title":"Associations among maternal lifetime trauma, psychological symptoms in pregnancy, and infant stress reactivity and regulation","volume":"35","author":"Foss","year":"2023","journal-title":"Dev. Psychopathol."},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2024.04.079_bb0180","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"993","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cpr.2011.06.005","article-title":"Factors of PTSD: differential specificity and external correlates","volume":"31","author":"Gootzeit","year":"2011","journal-title":"Clin. Psychol. Rev."},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2024.04.079_bb0190","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"389","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cpr.2014.05.003","article-title":"Prevalence, and risk factors of postpartum posttraumatic stress disorder: a meta-analysis","volume":"34","author":"Grekin","year":"2014","journal-title":"Clin. Psychol. Rev."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2024.04.079_bb0195","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"259","DOI":"10.1007\/s00737-020-01068-2","article-title":"A model of risk for perinatal posttraumatic stress symptoms","volume":"24","author":"Grekin","year":"2021","journal-title":"Arch. Womens Ment. Health"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2024.04.079_bb0200","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"610","DOI":"10.1002\/smi.3100","article-title":"The role of prenatal posttraumatic stress symptoms among trauma exposed women in predicting postpartum depression","volume":"38","author":"Grekin","year":"2022","journal-title":"Stress. Health"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2024.04.079_bb6020","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"73","DOI":"10.1016\/S0005-7916(02)00014-9","article-title":"Cognitive processing, memory, and the development of PTSD symptoms: Two experimental analogue studies","volume":"33","author":"Halligan","year":"2002","journal-title":"J. Behav. Ther. Exp. Psychiatry"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2024.04.079_bb0205","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Heyne, C., Kazmierczak, M., Souday, R., Horesh, D., Lambregtse-van den Berg, M.,. . .& Garthus-Niegel, S. (2022). Prevalence and risk factors of birth-related posttraumatic stress among parents: a comparative systematic review and meta-analysis. Clin. Psychol. Rev., 94, 102157. doi:https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.cpr.2022.102157.","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cpr.2022.102157"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2024.04.079_bb0210","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"515","DOI":"10.1007\/s00737-017-0729-6","article-title":"Preventing traumatic childbirth experiences: 2192 women\u2019s perceptions and views","volume":"20","author":"Hollander","year":"2017","journal-title":"Arch. Womens Ment. Health"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2024.04.079_bb0215","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"477","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jad.2017.12.076","article-title":"Examining the latent structure mechanisms for comorbid posttraumatic stress disorder and major depressive disorder","volume":"229","author":"Hurlocker","year":"2018","journal-title":"J. Affect. Disord."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2024.04.079_bb0220","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"17","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jad.2023.12.010","article-title":"Screening for post-traumatic stress disorder following childbirth using the Peritraumatic distress inventory","volume":"348","author":"Jagodnik","year":"2024","journal-title":"J. Affect. Disord."},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2024.04.079_bb5010","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"210","DOI":"10.1037\/1040-3590.12.2.210","article-title":"Development and preliminary validation of a brief broad-spectrum measure of trauma exposure: the Traumatic Life Events Questionnaire","volume":"12","author":"Kubany","year":"2000","journal-title":"Psychol. Assess."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2024.04.079_bb0230","article-title":"Prenatal negative affectivity and trauma-related distress predict mindful parenting during toddler age: parent-infant bonding as a mechanism","author":"Laifer","year":"2021","journal-title":"Development and Psychopathology, Advance online publication."},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2024.04.079_bb0235","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"9","DOI":"10.1002\/jts.21891","article-title":"Association between parents\u2019 PTSD severity and children\u2019s psychological distress: a meta-analysis","volume":"27","author":"Lambert","year":"2014","journal-title":"J. Trauma. Stress"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2024.04.079_bb0240","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"585","DOI":"10.1016\/j.brat.2004.04.005","article-title":"An abbreviated PTSD checklist for use as a screening instrument in primary care","volume":"43","author":"Lang","year":"2005","journal-title":"Behav. Res. Ther."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2024.04.079_bb5025","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"424","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jbtep.2007.11.002","article-title":"The effect of pre-existing vulnerability factors on a laboratory analogue trauma experience","volume":"39","author":"Laposa","year":"2008","journal-title":"J. Behav. Ther. Exp. Psychiatry"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2024.04.079_bb0245","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"22","DOI":"10.1037\/tra0000302","article-title":"Trauma across generations and paths to adaptation and resilience","volume":"10","author":"Lehrner","year":"2018","journal-title":"Psychol. Trauma Theory Res. Pract. Policy"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2024.04.079_bb0250","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.psychres.2020.113552","article-title":"Risk factors for depression, anxiety, and PTSD symptoms in perinatal women during the COVID-19 pandemic","volume":"295","author":"Liu","year":"2021","journal-title":"Psychiatry Res."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2024.04.079_bb0255","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2379","DOI":"10.3389\/fpsyg.2018.02379","article-title":"Maternal attachment style, interpersonal trauma history, and childbirth-related post-traumatic stress","volume":"9","author":"MacKinnon","year":"2018","journal-title":"Front. Psychol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2024.04.079_bb0260","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"225","DOI":"10.1186\/s13690-022-00978-0","article-title":"Longitudinal patterns of the relation between anxiety, depression, and posttraumatic stress disorder among postpartum women with and without maternal morbidities in Northwest Ethiopia: a cross-lagged autoregressive structural equation modelling","volume":"80","author":"Malaju","year":"2022","journal-title":"Arch. Public Health"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2024.04.079_bb0265","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"27","DOI":"10.1037\/pst0000403","article-title":"Intersections of gendered racial trauma and childbirth trauma: clinical interventions for black women","volume":"60","author":"Markin","year":"2023","journal-title":"Psychotherapy (Chic.)"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2024.04.079_bb0270","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"584","DOI":"10.1037\/bul0000132","article-title":"Can\u2019t get it out of my mind: a systematic review of predictors of intrusive memories of distressing events","volume":"144","author":"Marks","year":"2018","journal-title":"Psychol. Bull."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2024.04.079_bb0275","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"122","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jad.2020.12.101","article-title":"COVID-19 is associated with traumatic childbirth and subsequent mother-infant bonding problems","volume":"282","author":"Mayopoulos","year":"2021","journal-title":"J. Affect. Disord."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2024.04.079_bb0280","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"McLachlan, G., & Peel, D. (2000). Finite mixture models. New York: John Wiley & Sons, Inc.","DOI":"10.1002\/0471721182"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2024.04.079_bb0285","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"355","DOI":"10.1146\/annurev-statistics-031017-100325","article-title":"Finite Mixture Models","volume":"6","author":"McLachlan","year":"2019","journal-title":"Annual Review of Statistics and Its Application"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2024.04.079_bb0290","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"639","DOI":"10.1007\/s00737-014-0467-y","article-title":"Psychophysiology and posttraumatic stress disorder symptom profile in pregnant African-American women with trauma exposure","volume":"18","author":"Michopoulos","year":"2015","journal-title":"Arch. Womens Ment. Health"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2024.04.079_bb0295","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"69","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jad.2016.09.023","article-title":"Immediate postpartum mood assessment and postpartum depressive symptoms","volume":"207","author":"Miller","year":"2017","journal-title":"J. Affect. Disord."},{"issue":"10","key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2024.04.079_bb0300","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"831","DOI":"10.1016\/j.biopsych.2015.08.032","article-title":"Maternal exposure to childhood trauma is associated during pregnancy with placental-fetal stress physiology","volume":"79","author":"Moog","year":"2016","journal-title":"Biol. Psychiatry"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2024.04.079_bb0305","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"120","DOI":"10.1016\/j.biopsych.2017.07.009","article-title":"Intergenerational effect of maternal exposure to childhood maltreatment on newborn brain anatomy","volume":"83","author":"Moog","year":"2018","journal-title":"Biol. Psychiatry"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2024.04.079_bb0310","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"799","DOI":"10.1002\/jts.22438","article-title":"An empirical crosswalk for the PTSD checklist: translating DSM-IV to DSM-5 using a veteran sample","volume":"32","author":"Moshier","year":"2019","journal-title":"J. Trauma. Stress"},{"issue":"7","key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2024.04.079_bb0315","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"584","DOI":"10.1002\/da.22465","article-title":"PTSD symptoms across pregnancy and early postpartum among women with lifetime PTSD diagnosis","volume":"33","author":"Muzik","year":"2016","journal-title":"Depress. Anxiety"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2024.04.079_bb0320","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"440","DOI":"10.1037\/tps0000176","article-title":"Ten frequently asked questions about latent class analysis","volume":"4","author":"Nylund-Gibson","year":"2018","journal-title":"Translational Issues in Psychological Science"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2024.04.079_bb0330","first-page":"1","article-title":"Screening for PTSD during pregnancy: a missed opportunity","volume":"22","author":"Padin","year":"2022","journal-title":"BMC Pregnancy andChildbirth"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2024.04.079_bb0335","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"108","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jad.2022.09.068","article-title":"Patterns and predictors of perinatal posttraumatic stress symptoms: a latent transition analysis","volume":"320","author":"Paulson","year":"2023","journal-title":"J. Affect. Disord."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2024.04.079_bb0340","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"62","DOI":"10.1016\/j.psyneuen.2015.02.015","article-title":"Prenatal maternal stress predicts stress reactivity at 2\u00bd years of age: the Iowa flood study","volume":"56","author":"Ping","year":"2015","journal-title":"Psychoneuroendocrinology"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2024.04.079_bb0345","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"495","DOI":"10.1023\/A:1025714729117","article-title":"Psychometric properties of the PTSD checklist--Civilian version","volume":"16","author":"Ruggiero","year":"2003","journal-title":"J. Trauma. Stress"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2024.04.079_bb0350","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"333","DOI":"10.1007\/BF02294360","article-title":"Application of model-selection criteria to some problems in multivariate analysis","volume":"52","author":"Sclove","year":"1987","journal-title":"Psychometrika"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2024.04.079_bb0355","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"254","DOI":"10.1016\/j.whi.2020.12.008","article-title":"Perceived racial discrimination and depressed mood in perinatal women: an extension of the domain specific stress index","volume":"31","author":"Segre","year":"2021","journal-title":"Womens Health Issues"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2024.04.079_bb0360","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"295","DOI":"10.1007\/s00737-011-0218-2","article-title":"Disparity in posttraumatic stress disorder diagnosis among African American pregnant women","volume":"14","author":"Seng","year":"2011","journal-title":"Arch. Womens Ment. Health"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2024.04.079_bb0365","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1329","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1471-0528.2011.03071.x","article-title":"Post-traumatic stress disorder, child abuse history, birthweight, and gestational age: a prospective cohort study","volume":"118","author":"Seng","year":"2011","journal-title":"BJOG"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2024.04.079_bb0370","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"839","DOI":"10.1097\/AOG.0b013e3181b8f8a2","article-title":"Prevalence, trauma history, and risk for posttraumatic stress disorder among nulliparous women in maternity care","volume":"114","author":"Seng","year":"2009","journal-title":"Obstet. Gynecol."},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2024.04.079_bb0375","first-page":"17","article-title":"Posttraumatic stress disorder and pregnancy complications","volume":"97","author":"Seng","year":"2001","journal-title":"Obstet. Gynecol."},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2024.04.079_bb0380","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"176","DOI":"10.3109\/0167482X.2010.486453","article-title":"Exploring posttraumatic stress disorder symptom profile among pregnant women","volume":"31","author":"Seng","year":"2010","journal-title":"J. Psychosom. Obstet. Gynaecol."},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2024.04.079_bb0390","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"185","DOI":"10.1111\/ppe.12349","article-title":"Post-traumatic stress disorder and antepartum complications: a novel risk factor for gestational diabetes and preeclampsia","volume":"31","author":"Shaw","year":"2017","journal-title":"Paediatr. Perinat. Epidemiol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2024.04.079_bb0395","first-page":"377","article-title":"Identifying post-traumatic stress disorder after childbirth","author":"Slade","year":"2022","journal-title":"BMJ"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2024.04.079_bb0400","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"36","DOI":"10.1046\/j.1523-536X.2003.00215.x","article-title":"Prevalence and predictors of women\u2019s experience of psychological trauma during childbirth","volume":"30","author":"Soet","year":"2003","journal-title":"Birth"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2024.04.079_bb0405","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"258","DOI":"10.1053\/j.semperi.2017.04.001","article-title":"Epidemiology of racial\/ethnic disparities in severe maternal morbidity and mortality","volume":"41","author":"Somer","year":"2017","journal-title":"Seminars in Perinatology"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2024.04.079_bb0410","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jvb.2020.103445","article-title":"Latent profile analysis: a review and \u201chow to\u201d guide of its application within vocational behavior research","volume":"120","author":"Spurk","year":"2020","journal-title":"J. Vocat. Behav."},{"issue":"1\u20133","key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2024.04.079_bb0415","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"125","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jad.2006.03.001","article-title":"The role of negative interpretations of intrusive memories in depression","volume":"93","author":"Starr","year":"2006","journal-title":"J. Affect. Disord."},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2024.04.079_bb0420","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"575","DOI":"10.1002\/jts.22641","article-title":"Psychological intervention and treatment for posttraumatic stress disorder during pregnancy: a systematic review and call to action","volume":"34","author":"Stevens","year":"2021","journal-title":"J. Trauma. Stress"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2024.04.079_bb5015","first-page":"461","article-title":"Estimating the dimension of a model","volume":"6","author":"Schwarz","year":"1978","journal-title":"AnnStat"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2024.04.079_bb0425","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"11","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jcbs.2022.11.005","article-title":"Examining psychological inflexibility as a mediator of postpartum depressive symptoms: a longitudinal observational study of perinatal depression","volume":"27","author":"Thomas","year":"2023","journal-title":"J. Contextual Behav. Sci."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2024.04.079_bb0430","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"36","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jpsychires.2021.02.030","article-title":"Racial and ethnic disparities in posttraumatic psychopathology among postpartum women","volume":"137","author":"Thomas","year":"2021","journal-title":"J. Psychiatr. Res."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2024.04.079_bb0435","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"273","DOI":"10.1080\/14616734.2016.1148748","article-title":"Parental PTSD, adverse parenting and child attachment in a refugee sample","volume":"18","author":"Van Ee","year":"2016","journal-title":"Attachment and Human Development"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2024.04.079_bb0440","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.earlhumdev.2022.105667","article-title":"Childbirth related PTSD and its association with infant outcome: a systematic review","volume":"174","author":"Van Sieleghem","year":"2022","journal-title":"Early Hum. Dev."},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2024.04.079_bb0445","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"82","DOI":"10.1177\/13591045211009297","article-title":"COVID-19 pandemic: impacts on mothers\u2019 and infants\u2019 mental health during pregnancy and shortly thereafter","volume":"27","author":"Vardi","year":"2022","journal-title":"Clin. Child Psychol. Psychiatry"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2024.04.079_bb0450","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"450","DOI":"10.1093\/pan\/mpq025","article-title":"Latent class modeling with covariates: two improved three-step approaches","volume":"18","author":"Vermunt","year":"2010","journal-title":"Polit. Anal."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2024.04.079_bb0455","series-title":"Understanding the Emotional Disorders: A Symptom-Level Approach Based on the IDAS-II","first-page":"175","article-title":"The structure, validity, and specificity of PTSD symptoms","author":"Watson","year":"2017"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2024.04.079_bb5000","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"253","DOI":"10.1037\/1040-3590.19.3.253","article-title":"Development and validation of the Inventory of Depression and Anxiety Symptoms (IDAS)","volume":"19","author":"Watson","year":"2007","journal-title":"Psychol. Assess."},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2024.04.079_bb5005","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"399","DOI":"10.1177\/1073191112449857","article-title":"Development and validation of new anxiety and bipolar symptom scales for an expanded version of the IDAS (the IDAS-II)","volume":"19","author":"Watson","year":"2012","journal-title":"Assessment"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2024.04.079_bb0460","series-title":"Paper Presented at the 9th Annual Conference of the ISTSS","article-title":"The PTSD checklist (PCL): Reliability, validity, and diagnostic utility","author":"Weathers","year":"1993"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2024.04.079_bb0465","unstructured":"Weathers, F.W., Litz, B.T., Keane, T.M., Palmieri, P.A., Marx, B.P., & Schnurr, P.P. (2013). The PTSD checklist for DSM-5 (PCL-5). Scale available from the National Center for PTSD at www.ptsd.va.gov."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2024.04.079_bb0475","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"634","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jad.2016.10.009","article-title":"The prevalence of posttraumatic stress disorder in pregnancy and after birth: a systematic review and meta-analysis","volume":"208","author":"Yildiz","year":"2017","journal-title":"J. Affect. Disord."},{"issue":"8","key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2024.04.079_bb0480","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"897","DOI":"10.1001\/jamapsychiatry.2014.558","article-title":"Pregnant women with posttraumatic stress disorder and risk of preterm birth","volume":"71","author":"Yonkers","year":"2014","journal-title":"JAMA Psychiatry"}],"container-title":["Journal of Affective Disorders"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0165032724006918?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0165032724006918?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2024,5,11]],"date-time":"2024-05-11T15:36:10Z","timestamp":1715441770000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S0165032724006918"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2024,7]]},"references-count":98,"alternative-id":["S0165032724006918"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jad.2024.04.079","relation":{},"ISSN":["0165-0327"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0165-0327","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2024,7]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"From pregnancy to the postpartum: Unraveling the complexities of symptom profiles among trauma-exposed women","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"Journal of Affective Disorders","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jad.2024.04.079","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"\u00a9 2024 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}]}}