{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,12]],"date-time":"2026-10-12T22:03:59Z","timestamp":1791842639996,"version":"4.3.4"},"reference-count":102,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,5,1]],"date-time":"2025-05-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1746057600000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,5,1]],"date-time":"2025-05-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1746057600000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/legal\/tdmrep-license"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,5,1]],"date-time":"2025-05-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1746057600000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-017"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,5,1]],"date-time":"2025-05-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1746057600000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-037"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,5,1]],"date-time":"2025-05-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1746057600000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-012"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,5,1]],"date-time":"2025-05-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1746057600000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-029"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,5,1]],"date-time":"2025-05-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1746057600000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-004"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["clinicalkey.com","clinicalkey.com.au","clinicalkey.es","clinicalkey.fr","clinicalkey.jp","elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Journal of Affective Disorders"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2025,5]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.jad.2025.01.148","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2025,1,29]],"date-time":"2025-01-29T18:12:02Z","timestamp":1738174322000},"page":"36-46","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":14,"special_numbering":"C","title":["Comorbid anxiety in depression and rTMS treatment response: A retrospective study"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"376","author":[{"given":"Reza","family":"Kazemi","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Reza","family":"Rostami","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Mehdi","family":"Rezaei","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Sepideh","family":"Hedayati","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Sanaz","family":"Khomami","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Abed L.","family":"Hadipour","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2025.01.148_bb0005","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"466","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jad.2010.10.038","article-title":"Age predicts low-frequency transcranial magnetic stimulation efficacy in major depression","volume":"130","author":"Aguirre","year":"2011","journal-title":"J. Affect. Disord."},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2025.01.148_bb0010","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e555","DOI":"10.1212\/NXI.0000000000000555","article-title":"Profiling individual clinical responses by high-frequency serum neurofilament assessment in MS","volume":"6","author":"Akg\u00fcn","year":"2019","journal-title":"Neurol. Neuroimmunol. Neuroinflamm."},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2025.01.148_bb0015","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"569","DOI":"10.1016\/j.brs.2011.12.003","article-title":"Neurophysiological predictors of non-response to rTMS in depression","volume":"5","author":"Arns","year":"2012","journal-title":"Brain Stimul."},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2025.01.148_bb0020","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"68","DOI":"10.1038\/s41398-020-0751-8","article-title":"Low-frequency parietal repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation reduces fear and anxiety","volume":"10","author":"Balderston","year":"2020","journal-title":"Transl. Psychiatry"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2025.01.148_bb0025","first-page":"56","article-title":"Depression inventory for measuring depression","volume":"4","author":"Beak","year":"1996","journal-title":"Arch. Gen. Psychol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2025.01.148_bb0030","series-title":"Manual of the Beck Anxiety Inventory","author":"Beck","year":"1990"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2025.01.148_bb0035","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"893","DOI":"10.1037\/0022-006X.56.6.893","article-title":"An inventory for measuring clinical anxiety: psychometric properties","volume":"56","author":"Beck","year":"1988","journal-title":"J. Consult. Clin. Psychol."},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2025.01.148_bb0040","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"43","DOI":"10.1080\/10615809308249531","article-title":"Types of self-reported anxiety in outpatients with DSM-III-R anxiety disorders","volume":"6","author":"Beck","year":"1993","journal-title":"Anxiety Stress Coping"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2025.01.148_bb0045","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"130","DOI":"10.1016\/j.neulet.2008.04.005","article-title":"5-HTTLPR and BDNF Val66Met polymorphisms and response to rTMS treatment in drug resistant depression","volume":"437","author":"Bocchio-Chiavetto","year":"2008","journal-title":"Neurosci. Lett."},{"issue":"8","key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2025.01.148_bb0050","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"12852","DOI":"10.4088\/JCP.08m04638blu","article-title":"Noninvasive brain stimulation with high-frequency and low-intensity repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation treatment for posttraumatic stress disorder","volume":"71","author":"Boggio","year":"2010","journal-title":"J. Clin. Psychiatry"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2025.01.148_bb0055","series-title":"Consensus Report of the APA Work Group on Neuroimaging Markers of Psychiatric Disorders","author":"Botteron","year":"2012"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2025.01.148_bb0060","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"395","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jpsychires.2006.01.013","article-title":"Positive predictors for antidepressive response to prefrontal repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation (rTMS)","volume":"41","author":"Brakemeier","year":"2007","journal-title":"J. Psychiatr. Res."},{"issue":"9","key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2025.01.148_bb0065","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"939","DOI":"10.1016\/S0006-3223(96)00260-0","article-title":"Regional brain asymmetries in major depression with or without an anxiety disorder: a quantitative electroencephalographic study","volume":"41","author":"Bruder","year":"1997","journal-title":"Biol. Psychiatry"},{"issue":"16","key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2025.01.148_bb0070","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"4618","DOI":"10.1002\/hbm.24725","article-title":"A multivariate neuroimaging biomarker of individual outcome to transcranial magnetic stimulation in depression","volume":"40","author":"Cash","year":"2019","journal-title":"Hum. Brain Mapp."},{"issue":"8","key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2025.01.148_bb0075","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"723","DOI":"10.1002\/da.22894","article-title":"Is rTMS effective for anxiety symptoms in major depressive disorder? An efficacy analysis comparing left-sided high-frequency, right-sided low-frequency, and sequential bilateral rTMS protocols","volume":"36","author":"Chen","year":"2019","journal-title":"Depress. Anxiety"},{"issue":"8","key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2025.01.148_bb0080","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e6725","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0006725","article-title":"rTMS of the left dorsolateral prefrontal cortex modulates dopamine release in the ipsilateral anterior cingulate cortex and orbitofrontal cortex","volume":"4","author":"Cho","year":"2009","journal-title":"PLoS One"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2025.01.148_bb0085","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"109766","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jneumeth.2022.109766","article-title":"The reliability of two prospective cortical biomarkers for pain: EEG peak alpha frequency and TMS corticomotor excitability","volume":"385","author":"Chowdhury","year":"2023","journal-title":"J. Neurosci. Methods"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2025.01.148_bb0090","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"435","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jad.2019.03.085","article-title":"Efficacy of repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation in the treatment of depression with comorbid anxiety disorders","volume":"252","author":"Clarke","year":"2019","journal-title":"J. Affect. Disord."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2025.01.148_bb0095","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"272","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jad.2020.01.068","article-title":"Effect of repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation (rTMS) treatment of major depressive disorder (MDD) on cognitive control","volume":"265","author":"Corlier","year":"2020","journal-title":"J. Affect. Disord."},{"issue":"8","key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2025.01.148_bb0100","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1500","DOI":"10.1017\/S0033291724000370","article-title":"Precision psychiatry: predicting predictability","volume":"54","author":"van Dellen","year":"2024","journal-title":"Psychol. Med."},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2025.01.148_bb0105","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"271","DOI":"10.1016\/j.eurpsy.2014.12.001","article-title":"Augmentative repetitive Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation (rTMS) in the acute treatment of poor responder depressed patients: a comparison study between high and low frequency stimulation","volume":"30","author":"Dell\u2019Osso","year":"2015","journal-title":"Eur. Psychiatry"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2025.01.148_bb0110","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"668","DOI":"10.1016\/j.nicl.2017.09.013","article-title":"Neurobiological and clinical effects of fNIRS-controlled rTMS in patients with panic disorder\/agoraphobia during cognitive-behavioural therapy","volume":"16","author":"Deppermann","year":"2017","journal-title":"NeuroImage Clin."},{"issue":"9","key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2025.01.148_bb0115","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1573","DOI":"10.1016\/j.psyneuen.2013.01.002","article-title":"Differential association of somatic and cognitive symptoms of depression and anxiety with inflammation: findings from the Netherlands Study of Depression and Anxiety (NESDA)","volume":"38","author":"Duivis","year":"2013","journal-title":"Psychoneuroendocrinology"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2025.01.148_bb0120","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"14","DOI":"10.1080\/24750573.2017.1293239","article-title":"Evaluation of repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation for treatment-resistant major depression and the impact of anxiety symptoms on outcome","volume":"27","author":"Durmaz","year":"2017","journal-title":"Psychiatry Clin. Psychopharmacol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2025.01.148_bb0125","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"25","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jad.2017.05.019","article-title":"Clinical predictors of acute response to transcranial direct current stimulation (tDCS) in major depression","volume":"219","author":"D\u2019Urso","year":"2017","journal-title":"J. Affect. Disord."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2025.01.148_bb0130","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"681","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jad.2017.11.083","article-title":"Predictors and outcomes of somatization in bipolar I disorder: a latent class mixture modeling approach","volume":"227","author":"Edgcomb","year":"2018","journal-title":"J. Affect. Disord."},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2025.01.148_bb0135","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"141","DOI":"10.3758\/CABN.10.1.141","article-title":"Co-occurring anxiety influences patterns of brain activity in depression","volume":"10","author":"Engels","year":"2010","journal-title":"Cogn. Affect. Behav. Neurosci."},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2025.01.148_bb0140","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"161","DOI":"10.1016\/S0925-4927(00)00062-7","article-title":"Left prefrontal activation predicts therapeutic effects of repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation (rTMS) in major depression","volume":"99","author":"Eschweiler","year":"2000","journal-title":"Psychiatry Res. Neuroimaging"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2025.01.148_bb0145","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"145","DOI":"10.4103\/2395-2296.152233","article-title":"Psychometrics properties of the Persian version of Beck Anxiety Inventory in North of Iranian adolescents","volume":"2","author":"Fallahikhesht-Masjedi","year":"2015","journal-title":"Int. J. Educ. Psychol. Res."},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2025.01.148_bb0150","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"65","DOI":"10.1016\/j.biopsycho.2013.01.012","article-title":"Heart rate and autonomic response to stress after experimental induction of worry versus relaxation in healthy, high-worry, and generalized anxiety disorder individuals","volume":"93","author":"Fisher","year":"2013","journal-title":"Biol. Psychol."},{"issue":"8","key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2025.01.148_bb0155","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"746","DOI":"10.1002\/da.22503","article-title":"A study of the pattern of response to rTMS treatment in depression","volume":"33","author":"Fitzgerald","year":"2016","journal-title":"Depress. Anxiety"},{"issue":"9","key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2025.01.148_bb0160","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"851","DOI":"10.1001\/archpsyc.1991.01810330075011","article-title":"Conceptualization and rationale for consensus definitions of terms in major depressive disorder: remission, recovery, relapse, and recurrence","volume":"48","author":"Frank","year":"1991","journal-title":"Arch. Gen. Psychiatry"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2025.01.148_bb0165","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"641","DOI":"10.1017\/S1461145705006280","article-title":"Predictors of antidepressant response in clinical trials of transcranial magnetic stimulation","volume":"9","author":"Fregni","year":"2006","journal-title":"Int. J. Neuropsychopharmacol."},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2025.01.148_bb2180","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"71","DOI":"10.1002\/da.20053","article-title":"Anxiety disorder comobidity in Bipolar I Disorder: Relationship to depression severity and treatment outcome","volume":"21","author":"Gaudiano","year":"2005","journal-title":"Depress. Anxiety"},{"issue":"7","key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2025.01.148_bb0170","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"500","DOI":"10.1176\/appi.ajp.21050541","article-title":"Predictive value of acute neuroplastic response to rTMS in treatment outcome in depression: a concurrent TMS-fMRI trial","volume":"179","author":"Ge","year":"2022","journal-title":"Am. J. Psychiatry"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2025.01.148_bb0175","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"185","DOI":"10.1002\/da.20070","article-title":"Psychometric properties of a Persian-language version of the Beck Depression Inventory-Second edition: BDI-II-PERSIAN","volume":"21","author":"Ghassemzadeh","year":"2005","journal-title":"Depress. Anxiety"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2025.01.148_bb0180","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"118","DOI":"10.1111\/sjop.12022","article-title":"Validity and reliability of electroencephalographic frontal alpha asymmetry and frontal midline theta as biomarkers for depression","volume":"54","author":"Gold","year":"2013","journal-title":"Scand. J. Psychol."},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2025.01.148_bb0185","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1223","DOI":"10.1017\/S0033291713001827","article-title":"Anxious and non-anxious forms of major depression: familial, personality and symptom characteristics","volume":"44","author":"Goldberg","year":"2014","journal-title":"Psychol. Med."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2025.01.148_bb0190","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1016\/j.neulet.2015.11.025","article-title":"Low-frequency rTMS over the parieto-frontal network during a sensorimotor task: the role of absolute beta power in the sensorimotor integration","volume":"611","author":"Gongora","year":"2016","journal-title":"Neurosci. Lett."},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2025.01.148_bb2190","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"122","DOI":"10.1080\/13651501.2018.1562077","article-title":"Repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation (rTMS) for depression: outcomes in a United Kingdom (UK) clinical practice","volume":"23","author":"Griffiths","year":"2019","journal-title":"Int. J. Psychiatry Clin. Pract."},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2025.01.148_bb0195","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"165","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1600-0447.2007.01049.x","article-title":"Has repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation (rTMS) treatment for depression improved? A systematic review and meta-analysis comparing the recent vs. the earlier rTMS studies","volume":"116","author":"Gross","year":"2007","journal-title":"Acta Psychiatr. Scand."},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2025.01.148_bb0200","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"54","DOI":"10.1016\/j.brs.2012.01.001","article-title":"Identifying brain imaging correlates of clinical response to repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation (rTMS) in major depression","volume":"6","author":"Hern\u00e1ndez-Ribas","year":"2013","journal-title":"Brain Stimul."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2025.01.148_bb0205","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"30537","DOI":"10.1038\/srep30537","article-title":"Efficacy of repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation with quetiapine in treating bipolar II depression: a randomized, double-blinded, control study","volume":"6","author":"Hu","year":"2016","journal-title":"Sci. Rep."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2025.01.148_bb0210","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"146","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jad.2013.08.027","article-title":"Predicting response to cognitive therapy and interpersonal therapy, with or without antidepressant medication, for major depression: a pragmatic trial in routine practice","volume":"152\u2013154","author":"Huibers","year":"2014","journal-title":"J. Affect. Disord."},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2025.01.148_bb0215","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"168","DOI":"10.1038\/s41398-020-0851-5","article-title":"Non-invasive brain stimulation for posttraumatic stress disorder: a systematic review and meta-analysis","volume":"10","author":"Kan","year":"2020","journal-title":"Transl. Psychiatry"},{"issue":"9","key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2025.01.148_bb0220","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e1137","DOI":"10.4088\/JCP.15m10110","article-title":"Frontostriatal connectivity changes in major depressive disorder after repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation: a randomized sham-controlled study","volume":"77","author":"Kang","year":"2016","journal-title":"J. Clin. Psychiatry"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2025.01.148_bb0225","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"227","DOI":"10.31887\/DCNS.2006.8.2\/hpkapfhammer","article-title":"Somatic symptoms in depression","volume":"8","author":"Kapfhammer","year":"2006","journal-title":"Dialogues Clin. Neurosci."},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2025.01.148_bb0230","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"210","DOI":"10.1017\/S2045796015000189","article-title":"Anxious and non-anxious major depressive disorder in the World Health Organization World Mental Health Surveys","volume":"24","author":"Kessler","year":"2015","journal-title":"Epidemiol. Psychiatr. Sci."},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2025.01.148_bb0235","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"315","DOI":"10.1001\/archpsyc.56.4.315","article-title":"Therapeutic efficacy of right prefrontal slow repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation in major depression: a double-blind controlled study","volume":"56","author":"Klein","year":"1999","journal-title":"Arch. Gen. Psychiatry"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2025.01.148_bb0240","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"506","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jad.2017.12.046","article-title":"Repetitive TMS to augment cognitive processing therapy in combat veterans of recent conflicts with PTSD: a randomized clinical trial","volume":"229","author":"Kozel","year":"2018","journal-title":"J. Affect. Disord."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2025.01.148_bb0245","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"153","DOI":"10.1016\/j.psychres.2019.01.004","article-title":"One hertz versus ten hertz repetitive TMS treatment of PTSD: a randomized clinical trial","volume":"273","author":"Kozel","year":"2019","journal-title":"Psychiatry Res."},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2025.01.148_bb0250","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"264","DOI":"10.1017\/S0033291718004191","article-title":"Can psychological features predict antidepressant response to rTMS? A discovery-replication approach","volume":"50","author":"Krepel","year":"2020","journal-title":"Psychol. Med."},{"issue":"11","key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2025.01.148_bb0255","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1502","DOI":"10.4088\/JCP.10m06168blu","article-title":"Recursive subsetting to identify patients in the STAR*D: a method to enhance the accuracy of early prediction of treatment outcome and to inform personalized care","volume":"71","author":"Kuk","year":"2010","journal-title":"J. Clin. Psychiatry"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2025.01.148_bb0260","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"398","DOI":"10.1177\/1039856218771517","article-title":"Effect of high-frequency repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation (rTMS) in patients with comorbid panic disorder and major depression","volume":"26","author":"Kumar","year":"2018","journal-title":"Australas. Psychiatry"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2025.01.148_bb0265","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"587","DOI":"10.1038\/s41398-021-01555-9","article-title":"Predictors of clinical response after rTMS treatment of patients suffering from drug-resistant depression","volume":"11","author":"Lacroix","year":"2021","journal-title":"Transl. Psychiatry"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2025.01.148_bb0270","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1177\/1756286418759973","article-title":"Clinical and electrophysiological impact of repetitive low-frequency transcranial magnetic stimulation on the sensory-motor network in patients with restless legs syndrome","volume":"11","author":"Lanza","year":"2018","journal-title":"Ther. Adv. Neurol. Disord."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2025.01.148_bb0275","first-page":"1168771","article-title":"Serum BDNF levels and state anxiety are associated with somatic symptoms in patients with panic disorder","volume":"14","author":"Li","year":"2023","journal-title":"Front. Psychol."},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2025.01.148_bb0280","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"522","DOI":"10.1038\/npp.2008.118","article-title":"Daily left prefrontal repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation in the acute treatment of major depression: clinical predictors of outcome in a multisite, randomized controlled clinical trial","volume":"34","author":"Lisanby","year":"2009","journal-title":"Neuropsychopharmacology"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2025.01.148_bb0285","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"59","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jad.2014.04.056","article-title":"Somatic and cognitive symptoms as indicators of potential endophenotypes in bipolar spectrum disorders: an exploratory and proof-of-concept study comparing bipolar II disorder with recurrent brief depression and healthy controls","volume":"166","author":"L\u00f6vdahl","year":"2014","journal-title":"J. Affect. Disord."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2025.01.148_bb0290","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"67","DOI":"10.1016\/j.neulet.2018.07.008","article-title":"The effect of bilateral low-frequency rTMS over dorsolateral prefrontal cortex on serum brain-derived neurotropic factor and serotonin in patients with generalized anxiety disorder","volume":"684","author":"Lu","year":"2018","journal-title":"Neurosci. Lett."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2025.01.148_bb0295","series-title":"Anxiety Disorders","first-page":"0","article-title":"The role of the hypothalamic\u2013pituitary\u2013adrenal axis in anxiety disorders","author":"Luca","year":"2015"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2025.01.148_bb0300","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1075","DOI":"10.2174\/1871527313666140612112148","article-title":"Repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation (rTMS) to treat refractory panic disorder patient: a case report","volume":"13","author":"Machado","year":"2014","journal-title":"CNS Neurol. Disord. Drug Targets"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2025.01.148_bb0305","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"61","DOI":"10.1016\/0165-0327(88)90072-9","article-title":"The Hamilton Anxiety Scale: reliability, validity and sensitivity to change in anxiety and depressive disorders","volume":"14","author":"Maier","year":"1988","journal-title":"J. Affect. Disord."},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2025.01.148_bb0310","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"609","DOI":"10.4088\/JCP.v69n0413","article-title":"Olanzapine or lamotrigine addition to lithium in remitted bipolar disorder patients with anxiety disorder comorbidity: a randomized, single-blind, pilot study","volume":"69","author":"Maina","year":"2008","journal-title":"J. Clin. Psychiatry"},{"issue":"7","key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2025.01.148_bb0315","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"568","DOI":"10.1002\/da.20815","article-title":"Role of COMT, 5-HT(1A), and SERT genetic polymorphisms on antidepressant response to Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation","volume":"28","author":"Malaguti","year":"2011","journal-title":"Depress. Anxiety"},{"issue":"1\u20132","key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2025.01.148_bb0320","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"153","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jad.2012.05.038","article-title":"Randomized sham controlled trial of repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation to the dorsolateral prefrontal cortex for the treatment of panic disorder with comorbid major depression","volume":"144","author":"Mantovani","year":"2013","journal-title":"J. Affect. Disord."},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2025.01.148_bb0325","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"455","DOI":"10.31887\/DCNS.2014.16.4\/fmcmahon","article-title":"Prediction of treatment outcomes in psychiatry\u2014where do we stand\u202f?","volume":"16","author":"McMahon","year":"2014","journal-title":"Dialogues Clin. Neurosci."},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2025.01.148_bb0330","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"123","DOI":"10.1002\/da.23237","article-title":"Absence of early mood improvement as a robust predictor of rTMS nonresponse in major depressive disorder","volume":"39","author":"Mirman","year":"2022","journal-title":"Depress. Anxiety"},{"issue":"10","key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2025.01.148_bb0335","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1405","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ebiom.2015.09.006","article-title":"A lifetime prevalence of comorbidity between bipolar affective disorder and anxiety disorders: a meta-analysis of 52 interview-based studies of psychiatric population","volume":"2","author":"Nabavi","year":"2015","journal-title":"EBioMedicine"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2025.01.148_bb0340","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"579","DOI":"10.1037\/a0027587","article-title":"Frontal brain asymmetry in depression with comorbid anxiety: a neuropsychological investigation","volume":"121","author":"Nelson","year":"2012","journal-title":"J. Abnorm. Psychol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2025.01.148_bb0345","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"250","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jad.2020.10.013","article-title":"The efficacy of repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation (rTMS) for bipolar depression: a systematic review and meta-analysis","volume":"279","author":"Nguyen","year":"2021","journal-title":"J. Affect. Disord."},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2025.01.148_bb0350","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"146","DOI":"10.1002\/gps.4304","article-title":"Suicide in late-life depression with and without comorbid anxiety disorders","volume":"31","author":"Oude Voshaar","year":"2016","journal-title":"Int. J. Geriatr. Psychiatry"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2025.01.148_bb0355","first-page":"84","article-title":"Mechanism of repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation for depression","volume":"30","author":"Peng","year":"2018","journal-title":"Shanghai Arch. Psychiatry"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2025.01.148_bb0360","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"175","DOI":"10.1016\/j.psychres.2018.03.084","article-title":"Are there clinical and neurophysiologic predictive factors for a positive response to HF-rTMS in patients with treatment-resistant depression?","volume":"264","author":"Poleszczyk","year":"2018","journal-title":"Psychiatry Res."},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2025.01.148_bb0365","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"371","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jad.2010.10.040","article-title":"Psychotherapies for comorbid anxiety in bipolar spectrum disorders","volume":"133","author":"Provencher","year":"2011","journal-title":"J. Affect. Disord."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2025.01.148_bb0370","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"101768","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jbtep.2022.101768","article-title":"The fear of losing control","volume":"77","author":"Radomsky","year":"2022","journal-title":"J. Behav. Ther. Exp. Psychiatry"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2025.01.148_bb0375","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"68","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jpsychires.2021.03.047","article-title":"Clinical and demographic predictors of response to anodal tDCS treatment in major depression disorder (MDD)","volume":"138","author":"Rezaei","year":"2021","journal-title":"J. Psychiatr. Res."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2025.01.148_bb0380","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"756","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jad.2023.07.065","article-title":"tDCS efficacy and utility of anhedonia and rumination as clinical predictors of response to tDCS in major depressive disorder (MDD)","volume":"339","author":"Rezaei","year":"2023","journal-title":"J. Affect. Disord."},{"issue":"11","key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2025.01.148_bb0385","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"884","DOI":"10.1001\/archpsyc.1993.01820230054005","article-title":"Antidepressants for the treatment of generalized anxiety disorder. A placebo-controlled comparison of imipramine, trazodone, and diazepam","volume":"50","author":"Rickels","year":"1993","journal-title":"Arch. Gen. Psychiatry"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2025.01.148_bb0390","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"91","DOI":"10.1159\/000315439","article-title":"A symptom-specific analysis of the effect of high-frequency left or low-frequency right transcranial magnetic stimulation over the dorsolateral prefrontal cortex in major depression","volume":"62","author":"Rossini","year":"2010","journal-title":"Neuropsychobiology"},{"issue":"10","key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2025.01.148_bb0395","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1961","DOI":"10.1016\/j.clinph.2017.07.395","article-title":"Clinical and demographic predictors of response to rTMS treatment in unipolar and bipolar depressive disorders","volume":"128","author":"Rostami","year":"2017","journal-title":"Clin. Neurophysiol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2025.01.148_bb0400","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"241","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jad.2016.12.036","article-title":"Cognitive control dysfunction in emotion dysregulation and psychopathology of major depression (MD): evidence from transcranial brain stimulation of the dorsolateral prefrontal cortex (DLPFC)","volume":"210","author":"Salehinejad","year":"2017","journal-title":"J. Affect. Disord."},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2025.01.148_bb0405","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"445","DOI":"10.1097\/00001756-200103050-00005","article-title":"Effects of slow rTMS at the right dorsolateral prefrontal cortex on EEG asymmetry and mood","volume":"12","author":"Schutter","year":"2001","journal-title":"Neuroreport"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2025.01.148_bb0410","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"376","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jad.2008.10.005","article-title":"Randomized, placebo-controlled trial of risperidone for acute treatment of bipolar anxiety","volume":"115","author":"Sheehan","year":"2009","journal-title":"J. Affect. Disord."},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2025.01.148_bb0415","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"187","DOI":"10.1016\/S0022-3956(03)00021-9","article-title":"Comparing anxiety disorders and anxiety-related traits in bipolar disorder and unipolar depression","volume":"37","author":"Simon","year":"2003","journal-title":"J. Psychiatr. Res."},{"issue":"12","key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2025.01.148_bb0420","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2222","DOI":"10.1176\/appi.ajp.161.12.2222","article-title":"Anxiety disorder comorbidity in bipolar disorder patients: data from the first 500 participants in the Systematic Treatment Enhancement Program for Bipolar Disorder (STEP-BD)","volume":"161","author":"Simon","year":"2004","journal-title":"Am. J. Psychiatry"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2025.01.148_bb0425","series-title":"Applications of the Beck Depression Inventory","author":"Steer","year":"1986"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2025.01.148_bb0430","series-title":"Using Multivariate Statistics","volume":"vol. 6","author":"Tabachnick","year":"2013"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2025.01.148_bb0435","first-page":"5","article-title":"Treatment of imipramine-resistant recurrent depression, III: efficacy of monoamine oxidase inhibitors","volume":"53","author":"Thase","year":"1992","journal-title":"J. Clin. Psychiatry"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2025.01.148_bb0440","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1080\/13607863.2011.602960","article-title":"Assessment of anxiety in older adults: a systematic review of commonly used measures","volume":"16","author":"Therrien","year":"2012","journal-title":"Aging Ment. Health"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2025.01.148_bb0445","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"19","DOI":"10.1016\/j.genhosppsych.2022.10.001","article-title":"Cognitive functioning as predictor and marker of response to repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation in depressive disorders: a systematic review","volume":"79","author":"Toffanin","year":"2022","journal-title":"Gen. Hosp. Psychiatry"},{"issue":"1\u20133","key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2025.01.148_bb0450","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"137","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jad.2007.03.014","article-title":"Effect of comorbid anxiety on treatment response in bipolar depression","volume":"104","author":"Tohen","year":"2007","journal-title":"J. Affect. Disord."},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2025.01.148_bb0455","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"262","DOI":"10.1002\/da.23125","article-title":"Effect of repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation on anxiety symptoms in patients with major depression: an analysis from the THREE-D trial","volume":"38","author":"Trevizol","year":"2021","journal-title":"Depress. Anxiety"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2025.01.148_bb0460","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"196","DOI":"10.1002\/da.22248","article-title":"Co-occurrence of anxiety and bipolar disorders: clinical and therapeutic overview","volume":"31","author":"V\u00e1zquez","year":"2014","journal-title":"Depress. Anxiety"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2025.01.148_bb0465","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"122","DOI":"10.1093\/scan\/nsu033","article-title":"Regional gray matter volume and anxiety-related traits interact to predict somatic complaints in a non-clinical sample","volume":"10","author":"Wei","year":"2015","journal-title":"Soc. Cogn. Affect. Neurosci."},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2025.01.148_bb0470","first-page":"192","article-title":"Repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation for treatment of major depressive disorder with comorbid generalized anxiety disorder","volume":"27","author":"White","year":"2015","journal-title":"Ann. Clin. Psychiatry"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2025.01.148_bb0475","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"176","DOI":"10.1272\/jnms1923.62.176","article-title":"EEG power and coherence in presenile and senile depression. Characteristic findings related to differences between anxiety type and retardation type","volume":"62","author":"Yamada","year":"1995","journal-title":"Nihon Ika Daigaku Zasshi"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2025.01.148_bb0480","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"500","DOI":"10.2174\/1573406411666151005110321","article-title":"The brain protective effect of rTMS (repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation) in depression: a mini-review in animal studies","volume":"12","author":"Yulug","year":"2016","journal-title":"Med. Chem."},{"issue":"10","key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2025.01.148_bb0485","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"651","DOI":"10.1016\/j.euroneuro.2007.03.008","article-title":"Role of serotonergic gene polymorphisms on response to transcranial magnetic stimulation in depression","volume":"17","author":"Zanardi","year":"2007","journal-title":"Eur. Neuropsychopharmacol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2025.01.148_bb0490","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"305","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jad.2020.05.151","article-title":"Comparative efficacy of add-on rTMS in treating the somatic and psychic anxiety symptoms of depression comorbid with anxiety in adolescents, adults, and elderly patients\u2014a real-world clinical application","volume":"276","author":"Zhang","year":"2020","journal-title":"J. Affect. Disord."},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2025.01.148_bb0495","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"103","DOI":"10.1016\/j.brs.2018.09.007","article-title":"Add-on rTMS for the acute treatment of depressive symptoms is probably more effective in adolescents than in adults: evidence from real-world clinical practice","volume":"12","author":"Zhang","year":"2019","journal-title":"Brain Stimul."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jad.2025.01.148_bb0500","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"40511","DOI":"10.1038\/srep40511","article-title":"Comorbid generalized anxiety disorder and its association with quality of life in patients with major depressive disorder","volume":"7","author":"Zhou","year":"2017","journal-title":"Sci. Rep."}],"container-title":["Journal of Affective Disorders"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0165032725001685?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0165032725001685?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,6,19]],"date-time":"2025-06-19T12:37:54Z","timestamp":1750336674000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S0165032725001685"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2025,5]]},"references-count":102,"alternative-id":["S0165032725001685"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jad.2025.01.148","relation":{},"ISSN":["0165-0327"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0165-0327","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2025,5]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"Comorbid anxiety in depression and rTMS treatment response: A retrospective study","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"Journal of Affective Disorders","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jad.2025.01.148","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"\u00a9 2025 Elsevier B.V. All rights are reserved, including those for text and data mining, AI training, and similar technologies.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}]}}